A kind of numerical control woodworking engraving machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to wooden piece technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of numerical control woodworking engraving machines.
Background technique
Woodcarving is one kind of sculpture, we country be commonly referred to as " folk art ", woodcarving can be divided into three-dimensional circular engravure,
Carving root, embossment three categories, woodcarving are the work posts separated from carpenter, are " essence in the work post classification of our countries
Joiner ", existing most of woodcarvings are woodcarving artisan engraving, and as time goes by, woodcarving artisan is fewer and fewer, makes
A large amount of numerical control woodcarving lathe must occur.
Existing numerical control Wood carving machine bed accessory has a carving speed block, feature with high accuracy, but when carrying out woodcarving operation, woodcarving institute
The plate shape timber used is fixed inconvenient, and existing most of means make to fix woodcarving and lathe by fastener, but such side
Method can make timber itself many places hole occur, although can carry out after the completion of woodcarving by the timber excision of hole or with filler
Filling, but subtle flaw still will affect the beauty of timber entirety, and circulation, which has, in the market is carried out timber by outer clamp
Fixed device and method, but have fixed effect bad, and easily shake, while the problem of operating procedure complexity.
Then, inventor is in view of this, adhere to that the relevant industries are abundant for many years designs and develops and the experience of actual fabrication,
Improvement is studied for existing structure and missing, a kind of numerical control woodworking engraving machine is provided, is had more more in fact to reach
With the purpose of value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of numerical control woodworking engraving machines, to solve timber mentioned above in the background art
Fixed effect is bad, the problem of fixed operation step complexity.
The purpose and effect of numerical control woodworking engraving machine of the present invention, are reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of numerical control woodworking engraving machine, wherein the numerical control woodworking engraving machine includes: numerically-controlled machine tool base, supporting block, frame body,
Sliding panel, perpendicular lead defeated pipe, horizontal lead water-supply-pipe, hydraulic telescopic rod, sliding groove, snap-gauge, micromotor, turntable, cutter, stretches at slide plate
Contracting bar, sliding rail, side chute, positive sliding slot, spring stack, bearing plate, through-hole, auxiliary dynamic pearl, ball, baffle, sliding block, return pulley, connecting hole,
Bottom plate, dustcloth and supporting block, the numerically-controlled machine tool base top middle portion are welded with supporting block, the numerically-controlled machine tool base or so
Two sides are welded with frame body, and the frame body center bottom is connected with sliding panel by slide plate slides, before the frame body top middle portion
Both ends are embedded in and are provided with telescopic rod afterwards, and the supporting block top middle portion is welded with sliding rail, the supporting block top middle portion welding
There is supporting block, the rail tips slidably connect baffle by positive sliding slot, and the insertion of sliding panel inner wall top is provided with perpendicular
Lead defeated pipe, it is described it is perpendicular lead defeated tube bottom end be fixedly connected with it is horizontal lead water-supply-pipe, it is described it is horizontal lead water-supply-pipe bottom end be fixedly connected with it is hydraulic
Telescopic rod, the sliding panel center bottom insertion are provided with sliding groove, weld at left and right sides of the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod top
It is connected to snap-gauge, the hydraulic telescopic rod center bottom insertion is provided with micromotor, and the micromotor bottom end is threaded with
Turntable, the turntable center bottom are welded with cutter, and insertion is provided with positive sliding slot, the positive sliding slot top in the middle part of the rail tips
End front and rear sides, which are embedded in, is provided with side chute, and the sideslip trench bottom insertion is provided with ball, and the sliding rail rear and front end is equal
Insertion is provided with through-hole, and front and rear sides, which are embedded in, in the middle part of the positive sliding slot is provided with auxiliary dynamic pearl, the positive sliding slot right side central weldering
It is connected to spring stack, bearing plate is welded on the left of the spring stack, the baffle front bottom end is welded with sliding block, the sliding block right side
Middle part is fixedly connected with dustcloth, is fixedly connected to return pulley at left and right sides of the sliding block bottom end, the sliding block top middle portion is embedding
Enter and be provided with connecting hole, the baffle bottom right side is welded with bottom plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the quantity of the baffle is 4, and the setting that is square between baffle, and bottom plate
Inside is in that circular arc turns setting, and baffle is arranged in triangular prism shape, and the insertion of baffle top is provided with three prismatic grooves, and trigone
Shape groove side length is shorter than baffle side length.
As a further solution of the present invention: the through-hole diameter is equal to connection bore dia, and sliding rail rear and front end through-hole
It is staggered, and rear end through-hole and front end through-hole interlock length for through-hole diameter length, and auxiliary dynamic pearl is set in the middle part of two through hole.
As a further solution of the present invention: the dustcloth arc setting, and the transversal length of dustcloth is wide greater than sliding rail
Degree, and dustcloth is folded with for fold, and dustcloth bottom rear and front end is embedded in and is provided with flexible pipe, and on the left of dustcloth
Bottom end is welded with anti-off board, and anti-off board is located inside side chute.
As a further solution of the present invention: the quantity of the sliding rail is 4, and sliding rail is "X" shape setting, and supporting block
Top middle portion is arranged in hollow form, and sliding rail one end and the right angle welding of supporting block inner wall, and the sliding rail other end and supporting block bottom
Welding, and supporting block is in the form of annular discs.
As a further solution of the present invention: the turntable top middle portion insertion is provided with thread groove, and turntable passes through
Thread groove is threadedly coupled with micromotor, and micromotor is electrically connected by electric wire and numerically-controlled machine tool base.
As a further solution of the present invention: the hydraulic telescopic rod and telescopic rod be in be hydraulic stem, and it is perpendicular lead it is defeated
The pipe other end is fixedly connected with outer liquid cylinder pressure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1, in the present invention, the quantity of baffle is 4, and the setting that is square between baffle, and turns setting in circular arc on the inside of bottom plate, and
Baffle is arranged in triangular prism shape, and the insertion of baffle top is provided with three prismatic grooves, and three prismatic groove side lengths are shorter than baffle side
Long, baffle has good fixed function, in use, the plank carved will be needed to be placed in the middle part of baffle, it will by each baffle
Plank is fixed, and when fixed, baffle is pulled outward along sliding rail, pulls spring stack to extend by sliding block when baffle is mobile,
When the plank carved will be needed to be placed in baffle, effect is involved due to spring stack, makes baffle by pulling force inwardly, makes
Obtaining the plank that baffle carves needs can be carried out better fixation, avoid the shaking of plank in process, or by external force band
Dynamic movement, so that the engraving of plank is influenced, while fixed operation step is simple, it is easy to operate.
2, in the present invention, through-hole diameter is equal to connection bore dia, and sliding rail rear and front end through-hole is staggered, and rear end is logical
Hole and front end through-hole interlock length for through-hole diameter length, and auxiliary dynamic pearl is set in the middle part of two through hole, right by objects such as bolts
Through-hole and connecting hole are attached, in use, passing through bolt after the plank carved will be needed to be placed in and be fixed on the inside of baffle
Sliding block is fixed in equal objects, keeps baffle more firm when using, is not easy to shake, simultaneously because through-hole is staggered, make
It can be fixed in sliding rail arbitrary point, the position that can be stopped according to sliding block selects fixed hole, avoids the occurrence of because of through-hole span mistake
Greatly, lead to not fixed situation to occur.
3, in the present invention, the setting of dustcloth arc, and the transversal length of dustcloth is greater than sliding rail width, and dustcloth is fold
It is folded with, and dustcloth bottom rear and front end is embedded in and is provided with flexible pipe, and bottom end is welded with anti-off board on the left of dustcloth,
And anti-off board is located inside side chute, dustcloth has good dirt exclusion capabilities, when can effectively avoid carrying out woodcarving processing, produces
Raw sawdust is fallen into inside sliding rail, to cause the blocking of sliding rail, influences the normal use of equipment, in use, dustcloth with
The movement of sliding block and stretch, thus be moved through sliding block sliding rail at the top of be all covered with dustcloth, after use, dustcloth with
Sliding block sliding folds inwardly, so that equipment is easy to use and operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is supporting block top partial profile structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2 of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sliding rail middle-end structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is sliding rail left end the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is sliding panel partial profile structure of the invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 6 of the invention.
Fig. 8 is baffle arrangement schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- numerically-controlled machine tool base, 2- supporting block, 3- frame body, 4- sliding panel, 401- slide plate, 402- is perpendicular to lead defeated pipe,
403- is horizontal to lead water-supply-pipe, 404- hydraulic telescopic rod, 405- sliding groove, 406- snap-gauge, 407- micromotor, 4071- turntable,
4072- cutter, 5- telescopic rod, 6- sliding rail, 601- side chute, the positive sliding slot of 602-, 603- spring stack, 604- bearing plate, 605- are logical
Hole, the auxiliary dynamic pearl of 606-, 607- ball, 7- baffle, 701- sliding block, 7011- return pulley, 7012- connecting hole, 7013- bottom plate, 702- are anti-
Dirt cloth, 8- supporting block.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to attached drawing 8, a kind of numerical control woodworking engraving machine includes: numerically-controlled machine tool base 1, supporting block 2, frame body 3,
Sliding panel 4, perpendicular leads defeated pipe 402, the horizontal water-supply-pipe 403, hydraulic telescopic rod 404, sliding groove 405, snap-gauge 406, micro- of leading at slide plate 401
Type motor 407, cutter 4072, telescopic rod 5, sliding rail 6, side chute 601, positive sliding slot 602, spring stack 603, is accepted turntable 4071
Plate 604, auxiliary dynamic pearl 606, ball 607, baffle 7, sliding block 701, return pulley 7011, connecting hole 7012, bottom plate 7013, is prevented through-hole 605
Dirt cloth 702 and supporting block 8,1 top middle portion of numerically-controlled machine tool base are welded with supporting block 2, and 1 left and right sides of numerically-controlled machine tool base is welded
It is connected to frame body 3,3 center bottom of frame body slidably connects sliding panel 4 by slide plate 401, and 3 top middle portion rear and front end of frame body is embedding
Enter to be provided with telescopic rod 5,2 top middle portion of supporting block is welded with sliding rail 6, and 2 top middle portion of supporting block is welded with supporting block 8, sliding rail 6
Top slidably connects baffle 7 by positive sliding slot 602, the insertion of 4 inner wall top of sliding panel be provided with it is perpendicular leads defeated pipe 402, it is perpendicular lead it is defeated
402 bottom end of pipe be fixedly connected with it is horizontal lead water-supply-pipe 403, horizontal 403 bottom end of water-supply-pipe of leading is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod 404, sliding
The insertion of 4 center bottom of movable plate is provided with sliding groove 405, is welded with snap-gauge at left and right sides of 404 top outer wall of hydraulic telescopic rod
406, the insertion of 404 center bottom of hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with micromotor 407, and 407 bottom end of micromotor is threaded with turntable
4071,4071 center bottom of turntable is welded with cutter 4072, and the insertion of 6 top middle portion of sliding rail is provided with positive sliding slot 602, positive sliding slot
602 tops front and rear sides, which are embedded in, is provided with side chute 601, and the insertion of 601 bottom of side chute is provided with ball 607,6 front and back of sliding rail
Both ends, which are embedded in, is provided with through-hole 605, and positive 602 middle part front and rear sides of sliding slot, which are embedded in, is provided with auxiliary dynamic pearl 606, positive sliding slot 602
Right side central is welded with spring stack 603, and bearing plate 604 is welded on the left of spring stack 603, and 7 front bottom end of baffle is welded with sliding block
701,701 right side central of sliding block is fixedly connected with dustcloth 702, is fixedly connected to return pulley at left and right sides of 701 bottom end of sliding block
7011, the insertion of 701 top middle portion of sliding block is provided with connecting hole 7012, and 7 bottom right side of baffle is welded with bottom plate 7013.
Further, the quantity of baffle 7 is 4, and the setting that is square between baffle 7, and 7013 inside of bottom plate is in circular arc
Turn setting, and baffle 7 is arranged in triangular prism shape, and the insertion of 7 top of baffle is provided with three prismatic grooves, and three prismatic groove side lengths
Shorter than 7 side length of baffle, baffle 7 have good fixed function, in use, the plank carved will be needed to be placed in 7 middle part of baffle,
Plank is fixed by each baffle 7, when fixed, baffle 7 is pulled outward along sliding rail 6, baffle 7 passes through sliding block when mobile
701 pull spring stack 603 to extend, and when the plank carved will be needed to be placed in baffle 7, involve effect due to spring stack 603,
Baffle 7 is set to be avoided processing so that 7 pairs of baffle need the plank carved to can be carried out better fixation by pulling force inwardly
The shaking of plank in the process, or driven and move by external force, to influence the engraving of plank.
Further, 605 diameter of through-hole is equal to 7012 diameter of connecting hole, and 6 rear and front end through-hole 605 of sliding rail is staggeredly set
It sets, and rear end through-hole 605 and front end through-hole 605 interlock length for 605 diameter length of through-hole, and auxiliary dynamic pearl 606 is set to two and leads to
605 middle part of hole, by objects such as bolts, is attached through-hole 605 and connecting hole 7012, in use, the wood that needs are carved
Plate is placed in be fixed on the inside of baffle 7 after, sliding block 701 is fixed by objects such as bolts, make baffle 7 use when it is more steady
Gu being not easy to shake, simultaneously because through-hole 605 is staggered, what is made can be fixed in 6 arbitrary point of sliding rail, can be according to sliding block
701 positions stopped, select fixed hole, avoid the occurrence of and lead to not fixed situation generation because 605 span of through-hole is excessive.
Further, 702 arc of dustcloth is arranged, and the transversal length of dustcloth 702 is greater than 6 width of sliding rail, and dustcloth
702 are folded with for fold, and 702 bottom rear and front end of dustcloth is embedded in and is provided with flexible pipe, and 702 left side bottom of dustcloth
End is welded with anti-off board, and anti-off board is located inside side chute 601, and dustcloth 702 has good dirt exclusion capabilities, can be effective
When avoiding carrying out woodcarving processing, the sawdust of generation is fallen into inside sliding rail 6, to cause the blocking of sliding rail 6, influences the normal of equipment
It uses, in use, dustcloth 702 is stretched with the movement of sliding block 701, so that 6 top of sliding rail for being moved through sliding block 701 is
It is covered with dustcloth 702, after use, dustcloth 702 folds inwardly with the sliding of sliding block 701, so that equipment uses operation
It is convenient.
Further, the quantity of sliding rail 6 is 4, and sliding rail 6 is "X" shape setting, and 2 top middle portion of supporting block is in hollow
Shape setting, and 6 one end of sliding rail and 2 inner wall right angle welding of supporting block, and 6 other end of sliding rail and 8 bottom of supporting block are welded, and are supported
Block 8 is in the form of annular discs, and there is sliding rail 6 good guiding to slide crystallized ability, and baffle 7 is slided by sliding rail 6, thus to needing to carve
Plank be fixed, while supporting block 8 has good enabling capabilities, the plank carved will be needed to be placed in support when use
8 top of block, supporting block 8 cooperate baffle 7 to be supported plank, can effectively avoid plank shaking when being carved, thus
Influence the use of equipment.
Further, 4071 top middle portion of turntable insertion is provided with thread groove, and turntable 4071 by thread groove with
Micromotor 407 is threadedly coupled, and micromotor 407 is electrically connected by electric wire and numerically-controlled machine tool base 1, in use, numerical control
Numerical control device control micromotor 407 on lathe base 1 operates, and micromotor 407 is by turntable 4071 with cutter 4072
Rotation carries out engraving operation and separates turntable 4071 with 407 screw thread rotation of micromotor when cutter 4072 damages, carries out cutter
4072 replacement can effectively improve woodcarving efficiency so that the replacement of equipment cutter is easier.
Further, hydraulic telescopic rod 404 and telescopic rod 5 be in being hydraulic stem, and perpendicular lead defeated 402 other end of pipe and fix
It is connected with outer liquid cylinder pressure, the running of outer liquid cylinder pressure is controlled by numerical control device, outer liquid cylinder pressure is according to the instruction of numerical control device
Control the movement of hydraulic telescopic rod 404 and telescopic rod 5 so that equipment operated when woodcarving operation it is convenient, it is easy to use, can be into
The large-scale woodcarving operation of row.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
In use, powering on, in the sheet template numerical control device that needs are carved, then the plank carved will be needed to be placed in gear
Plank, is fixed by each baffle 7, when fixed, baffle 7 is pulled outward along sliding rail 6, when baffle 7 is mobile by 7 middle part of plate
Spring stack 603 is pulled to extend by sliding block 701, when the plank carved will be needed to be placed in baffle 7, due to spring stack 603
Effect is involved, makes baffle 7 by pulling force inwardly, so that 7 pairs of baffle need the plank carved to can be carried out better fixation, together
When sliding block 701 is fixed by the objects such as bolt, keep baffle 7 more firm when using, be not easy to shake, simultaneously because through-hole
605 are staggered, and what is made can be fixed in 6 arbitrary point of sliding rail, the position that can be stopped according to sliding block 701, select fixed logical
Hole is fixed, while dustcloth 702 is stretched with the movement of sliding block 701, so that 6 top of sliding rail for being moved through sliding block 701 is
Be covered with dustcloth 702 carry out dust-proof working, then by numerical control device control outer liquid cylinder pressure operate, outer liquid cylinder pressure according to
The movement of instruction the control hydraulic telescopic rod 404 and telescopic rod 5 of numerical control device, while micromotor is controlled by numerical control device
407 runnings, micromotor 407 are rotated by turntable 4071 with cutter 4072, carry out engraving operation, electricity is closed after use
Source, the woodcarving that engraving is finished are taken out.
To sum up, although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap
Containing within protection scope of the present invention.