CN109499355A - A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device - Google Patents
A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109499355A CN109499355A CN201811488289.0A CN201811488289A CN109499355A CN 109499355 A CN109499355 A CN 109499355A CN 201811488289 A CN201811488289 A CN 201811488289A CN 109499355 A CN109499355 A CN 109499355A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pig manure
- manure fermentation
- mounting plate
- deodorizing case
- deodorization
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
- B01D2251/304—Alkali metal compounds of sodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
- B01D2251/604—Hydroxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
- B01D2251/606—Carbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device proposed by the present invention, it include: exhaust gear, deodorizing case, deodorizing case offers air inlet and air outlet, air inlet is connected to exhaust gear, and exhaust gear can arrange fermentation gas and/or air, and several mounting plates arranged vertically are equipped in deodorizing case, mounting plate will be divided into curved runner inside deodorizing case (2), curved flow channel entry point originates in air inlet, and curved runner tail end is connected to air outlet, is equipped with several deodorization components on mounting plate.A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device of the invention, the gas that can be generated to pig manure fermentation carry out deodorization processing, effectively increase odor removal efficient, reduce the pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device.
Background technique
Contain a large amount of benefit materials in Swine manure, full nutrition can not only be provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, it can
Increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, is that green food is raw
The Main Nutrients of production.However Swine manure is frequently accompanied by foul smell, foul smell meeting attracting flies and muroid during the fermentation, simultaneously
Cause the Swine manure finished product stench produced unpleasant, the discomfort in smell is brought to people.When existing pig manure fermentation, only
It is simply handled, when in use, mixing effect is bad for existing pig manure fermentation device, reduces fermentation efficiency, together
When can generate hydrogen sulfide, influence environment and human body health, it has not been convenient to the use of user reduces the reality of pig manure fermentation device
The property used.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases devices.
A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device proposed by the present invention, comprising: exhaust gear, deodorizing case, deodorizing case open up
There are air inlet and air outlet, air inlet is connected to exhaust gear, and exhaust gear can arrange fermentation gas and/or air, deodorizing case
Interior to be equipped with several mounting plates arranged vertically, mounting plate will be divided into curved runner, curved runner starting point connection inside deodorizing case
Air inlet, curved runner tail end are connected to air outlet, are equipped with several deodorization components on mounting plate.
Preferably, deodorization component includes microbe stuffing layer, is carried in microbe stuffing layer for decomposing in foul smell
The microorganism of odor molecules, microbe stuffing layer is filled between adjacent mounting plate and/or the side wall of mounting plate and deodorizing case
Between.
Preferably, it is formed between adjacent mounting plate and/or between the mounting plate of air outlet and the side wall of deodorizing case
Deodorization chamber * winding paper, the top of deodorization chamber * winding paper are equipped with the second spray equipment, are filled with microbe stuffing layer in deodorization chamber * winding paper, deodorization chamber * winding paper bottom is equipped with
Second drain valve.
Preferably, pre- moist chamber is formed between the mounting plate and deodorizing case side wall of air inlet, the top of pre- moist chamber is equipped with
First spray equipment, pre- moist chamber are filled with inorganic filler layer, and pre- moist chamber bottom is equipped with the first drain valve.
It preferably, further include cesspool, the first drain valve and the second drain valve are connected to cesspool, the first spray equipment
It is protruded into the water of cesspool with the end of drawing water of the pump of the second spray equipment.
It preferably, further include washing tail gas mechanism, air outlet and washing tail gas mechanism connection.
Preferably, cleaning solvent used in washing tail gas mechanism is sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, aqueous sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide
One or more of aqueous solution.
A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device proposed by the present invention, has the advantages that
(1) by setting mounting plate, mounting plate will be divided into curved runner, deodorization group be equipped on mounting plate in deodorizing case
Part can carry out deodorization processing to the foul smell for entering deodorizing case, and curved runner increases the contact area of foul smell Yu deodorization component,
Effectively increase odor removal efficient.
(2) foul smell is handled by using microorganism filled layer, the fermentation that can effectively remove in swine excrement generates stench
Gas such as hydrogen sulfide mitigates pollution of the bad smell of swine excrement fermentation generation to environment.
(3) by washing tail gas mechanism, to microorganism filled layer, treated that gas absorbs, and reduces the pollution of discharge
Property.
In conclusion a kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device of the invention, can carry out the gas that pig manure fermentation generates
Deodorization processing, effectively increases odor removal efficient, reduces the pollution to environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device proposed by the present invention, comprising: exhaust gear 1, deodorizing case 2,
Deodorizing case 2 offers air inlet and air outlet, and air inlet is connected to exhaust gear 1, exhaust gear 1 can by fermentation gas and/or
Air is discharged into deodorizing case 2, is equipped with several mounting plates 3 arranged vertically in deodorizing case 2, mounting plate 3 will be divided into song inside deodorizing case 2
Shape runner, curved runner starting point are connected to air inlet, and curved runner tail end is connected to air outlet, is equipped with several remove on mounting plate 3
Smelly component.
The present invention will be divided into curved runner, be equipped with deodorization on mounting plate by setting mounting plate, mounting plate in deodorizing case
Component can carry out deodorization processing to the foul smell for entering deodorizing case, and curved runner increases the contact surface of foul smell Yu deodorization component
Product, effectively increases odor removal efficient.When pig manure fermentation gas concentration is excessively high, exhaust gear 1 can be by pig manure fermentation gas and sky
Gas is discharged into deodorizing case 2 together and dilutes pig manure fermentation gas, and deodorization component is again handled the pig manure fermentation gas after dilution；When
When processing is completed, exhaust gear 1, which can discharge the air into deodorizing case 2, makes the pig manure fermentation gas remained in deodorizing case 2 and deodorization
Component touch is simultaneously processed, makes free from extraneous odour in deodorizing case 2.
In present embodiment, deodorization component includes microbe stuffing layer 4, is had in microbe stuffing layer 4 smelly for decomposing
The microorganism of odor molecules in gas, microbe stuffing layer 4 is filled between adjacent mounting plate 3 and/or mounting plate 3 and deodorization
Between the side wall of case 2.Foul smell is handled using microbe stuffing layer, the fermentation that can effectively remove in swine excrement generates effluvium
Body mitigates pollution of the bad smell of swine excrement fermentation generation to environment.Deodorization component can also be urged with photocatalysis component using light
Agent and ultraviolet lamp generate foul gas to the fermentation in swine excrement and handle, and can also be inhaled with catalyst assembly, activated carbon
Attached component handles foul gas.
In present embodiment, the side wall of mounting plate 3 and deodorizing case 2 between adjacent mounting plate 3 and/or close to air outlet
Between form deodorization chamber * winding paper, the top of deodorization chamber * winding paper is equipped with the second spray equipment 7, is filled with microbe stuffing layer, deodorization in deodorization chamber * winding paper
Room bottom is equipped with the second drain valve.Second spray equipment 7 can be used for spray water, remain adapted to the humidity of microbe survival, can also
Make microorganism healthy growth for spraying nutrient solution.
In present embodiment, pre- moist chamber is formed between 2 side wall of mounting plate 3 and deodorizing case of air inlet, pre- moist chamber
Top is equipped with the first spray equipment 6, and pre- moist chamber is filled with inorganic filler layer 5, and pre- moist chamber bottom is equipped with the first drain valve.Pre- moist chamber
Equipped with the first spray equipment, the first spray equipment is used for spray water, can carry out to the pig manure fermentation gas entered in deodorizing case
Wetting removes water-soluble odor pollutant in pig manure fermentation gas.Inorganic filler layer can sufficiently soak pig manure fermentation gas.
It further include cesspool 8 in present embodiment, the first drain valve and the second drain valve are connected to cesspool, and first
The end of drawing water of the pump of spray equipment 6 and the second spray equipment 7 is protruded into the water of cesspool, and circulating water is energy saving, and can
Pig manure fermentation gas is kept not get into the air by the first drain valve and the second drain valve.
It further include washing tail gas mechanism 3 in present embodiment, air outlet is connected to washing tail gas mechanism 3.Washing tail gas machine
Structure 3 can be used for washing tail gas, prevent the odor pollutant contained in tail gas from polluting environment.
In present embodiment, cleaning solvent used in washing tail gas mechanism is sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, aqueous sodium carbonate, hydrogen
One of aqueous solution of sodium oxide.The alkalies such as sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, aqueous sodium carbonate, sodium hydrate aqueous solution can be selected
Body absorbs the odor pollutant in tail gas.
It in the present embodiment, further include the first porous barrier, the first porous barrier is mounted on interior of prewetting, and first is porous
Inorganic fill layer is provided on partition.First porous barrier is used to support inorganic fill layer.It further include several second porous barriers,
Second porous barrier is mounted in deodorization chamber * winding paper, and the second porous barrier is provided with microbe stuffing layer.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device characterized by comprising exhaust gear (1), deodorizing case (2), deodorizing case
(2) air inlet and air outlet are offered, air inlet is connected to exhaust gear (1), and exhaust gear (1) can be by pig manure fermentation gas
And/or air is discharged into deodorizing case (2), is equipped with several mounting plates (3) arranged vertically in deodorizing case (2), mounting plate (3) is by deodorization
Curved runner is divided into inside case (2), curved runner starting point is connected to air inlet, and curved runner tail end is connected to air outlet, mounting plate
(3) several deodorization components are installed on.
2. pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that deodorization component includes that microorganism is filled out
The bed of material (4) has the microorganism for decomposing the odor molecules in foul smell, microbe stuffing layer (4) in microbe stuffing layer (4)
It is filled between adjacent mounting plate (3) and/or between mounting plate (3) and the side wall of deodorizing case (2).
3. pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that between adjacent mounting plate (3)
And/or deodorization chamber * winding paper is formed between the mounting plate (3) of air outlet and the side wall of deodorizing case (2), the top of deodorization chamber * winding paper is equipped with the
Two spray equipments (7), deodorization chamber * winding paper is interior to be filled with microbe stuffing layer, and deodorization chamber * winding paper bottom is equipped with the second drain valve.
4. pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that close to the mounting plate of air inlet
(3) pre- moist chamber is formed between deodorizing case (2) side wall, the top of pre- moist chamber is equipped with the first spray equipment (6), and pre- moist chamber is filled with
Inorganic filler layer (5), pre- moist chamber bottom are equipped with the first drain valve.
5. pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it further include cesspool (8), first
Drain valve and the second drain valve are connected to cesspool, the end of drawing water of the pump of the first spray equipment (6) and the second spray equipment (7)
It protrudes into the water of cesspool.
6. pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device described in -5 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include tail gas
Washing mechanism (3), air outlet are connected to washing tail gas mechanism (3).
7. pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the washing used of washing tail gas mechanism
Solvent is one or more of sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, aqueous sodium carbonate, sodium hydrate aqueous solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811488289.0A CN109499355A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811488289.0A CN109499355A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109499355A true CN109499355A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65751756
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811488289.0A Withdrawn CN109499355A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of pig manure fermentation eliminating malodours from gases device |
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| CN (1) | CN109499355A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110004607A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-14 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Odor gas abatement apparatus |
| CN102895867A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-01-30 | 深圳市东森环境技术有限公司 | Biochemical waste gas deodorization purification apparatus and biological deodorization method |
| CN103272462A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Deodorization equipment |
| CN205308108U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-15 | 嘉兴瑞奕环保科技有限公司 | Printing and dyeing stench gas handling system |
| CN206435019U (en) * | 2017-01-08 | 2017-08-25 | 武平泓鑫工业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of newtrex produces tail gas odor removal |
| CN207913506U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-28 | 广东贤畅环保科技有限公司 | A kind of biological deodorizing device |
| CN208066102U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-11-09 | 厦门佰欧环境智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent integrated formula efficient deodorizing equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811488289.0A patent/CN109499355A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110004607A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-14 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Odor gas abatement apparatus |
| CN102895867A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-01-30 | 深圳市东森环境技术有限公司 | Biochemical waste gas deodorization purification apparatus and biological deodorization method |
| CN103272462A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Deodorization equipment |
| CN205308108U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-15 | 嘉兴瑞奕环保科技有限公司 | Printing and dyeing stench gas handling system |
| CN206435019U (en) * | 2017-01-08 | 2017-08-25 | 武平泓鑫工业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of newtrex produces tail gas odor removal |
| CN207913506U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-28 | 广东贤畅环保科技有限公司 | A kind of biological deodorizing device |
| CN208066102U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-11-09 | 厦门佰欧环境智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent integrated formula efficient deodorizing equipment |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190322 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |