Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that traditional EMDR therapies to be difficult to accurately judge asking for therapeutic effect for the embodiment of the present invention
Topic.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of eye movement desensitizations to reprocess interfering system, comprising:
First acquisition unit, for acquiring the data of physiological index of user;Second acquisition unit, the behavior for acquiring user refer to
Mark data, predominantly eye movement information;Desensitization unit makes for providing eye movement operation instruction, and according to eye movement information judgement
Whether the operation of user, which meets eye movement operation, requires;User is received to the feedback of default problem, and in the feedback information
Lower than when requiring, judgement desensitization is completed for passiveness memory evaluation;It is implanted into unit, for receiving user to the feedback of default problem,
And when the positive memory of feedback information evaluation reaches peak, determine that implantation is completed.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interfering system, further includes: scanning element, for receiving user's
Somatosensory feedback, and it is not in due course in user's body sense feedback, desensitization or implantation are re-started, until the body sense of user
Feel and is fed back without discomfort.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interfering system, further includes: guidance unit, for guide user into
Row loosens experience, and the degree of relaxation of user is determined according to the data of physiological index, determines whether to desensitize.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interfering system, further includes: assessment unit makes for receiving and storing
The psychological indicator data of user, the predominantly feedback to default evaluation problem, and according to the feedback of the default evaluation problem, sentence
Determine user's symptom degree.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interfering system, further includes: result generation unit is used for receiving
The usage experience of person is fed back, and according to the data of physiological index, the passive memory of the eye movement information, the feedback information is commented
Valence and Positive evaluation and intervention time point generate Intervention evaluation report
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of eye movement desensitizations to reprocess intervention side
Method, comprising: acquire the data of physiological index of user;Eye movement operation instruction is provided and acquires the eye movement information of user, and
Determine whether the operation of user meets eye movement operation and require according to the eye movement information;User is received to the anti-of default problem
Feedback, and when the passive memory evaluation of the feedback information is lower than requiring, determine that desensitization is completed;User is received to default problem
Feedback, and in the positive memory of the feedback information evaluation reach peak when, determine implantation complete.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interference method, after the completion of judgement desensitization and determines to be implanted into
After the completion further include: receive the somatosensory feedback of user, and not in due course in user's body sense feedback, re-start desensitization
Or implantation, until the somatosensory of user is fed back without discomfort.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interference method, makes in the offer eye movement operation instruction and acquisition
Before the eye movement information of user further include: guidance user carries out loosening experience, and determines to use according to the data of physiological index
The degree of relaxation of person determines whether to desensitize.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interference method, before the data of physiological index of the acquisition user
Further include: user is received and stored to the feedback of default evaluation problem, and according to the feedback of the default evaluation problem, is determined
User's symptom degree.
Optionally, above-mentioned eye movement desensitization reprocesses interference method, after the completion of judgement implantation further include: reception makes
The usage experience of user is fed back, and according to the data of physiological index, the eye movement information, the passive memory of the feedback information
Evaluation and Positive evaluation and intervention time point generate Intervention evaluation report.
Compared with prior art, technical solution of the present invention has the advantage that
The present invention is acquired by multiple parameter data, and is received user to the feedback of evaluation problem in time and commented
Estimate, effectively enhances the accuracy and convincingness of Evaluated effect, while alleviating the operating pressure for the treatment of physician.
Further, it is fed back by the somatosensory that scanning element is used to receive user, can find that in time user exists
Receive the discomfort in diagnosis and treatment, and by repeating to desensitize and be implanted into, after treatment effect.
Further, it guides user to carry out loosening experience by guidance unit, the fatigue strength of user can be reduced, thus
Conducive to the successive treatment effect to user.
Further, comprehensive assessment report is provided to stage diagnosis and treatment by result generation unit, is convenient for doctor and user
Diagnosis and therapy recording is saved, subsequent reference is conducive to.
Specific embodiment
Currently, PTSD caused by for occurring due to mental wound sexual behavior part, usual EMDR therapy is doctor
It guides the sight of user to move left and right by stretching out two, three fingers, while carrying out related enquirement, to keep patient extensive
Remember and forget terror again, allows and calm get off.
It can be seen that whether this therapy can generate therapeutic effect, the personal experience by doctor is largely needed
To judge.It is more difficult accurately to judge diagnosis and treatment due to being sometimes difficult to clearly know the practical impression of sufferer and physiological reaction
Effect, while which increases the operating pressures of doctor.It can be seen that in the prior art, there is presently no one kind can be used for accurately
Judge the method to PTSD therapeutic effect.
The reprocessing of EMDR eye movement desensitization is a kind of psychotherapy method.This method is considered as that a treatment PTSD has very much
The psychotherapy method of effect, and be widely used in the method for foreign treatment PTSD, mainly pass through memory traumatic event
When eye movement, the traumatic memory freezed in brain is released, and with positive memory go replace this part.
The theoretical hypothesis of EMDR thinks: people can suffer from unfortunate event, but people also have a kind of instinct of inherence to go to rush
It is light and balance unfortunate event brought by impact, and therefrom study make oneself growth and it is healthy and strong.Root is it was found that traumatic memory and negative
Face information is often stored, and is stagnated in the body consciousness area of right hemisphere, and the nerve of big idiophrenic regulation function and health is made
Conduction is hindered, therefore causes the persistent and consciousness in idea, the discomfort in mood.It that case, allowing eyes
The regular movement of eyeball, the speed of the activity of intracerebral nerve conduction and cognition processing can be accelerated, make the unfortunate memory of retardance
Shake, makes normal nervous activity unimpeded.
Principle of the embodiment of the present invention based on above-mentioned EMDR, is acquired, and receive user in time by multiple parameter data
(i.e. treated sufferer) is to the feedback of evaluation problem and assesses, and effectively enhances the accuracy and persuasion of Evaluated effect
Power, while alleviating the operating pressure for the treatment of physician.
To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.
A kind of eye movement desensitization of the embodiment of the present invention reprocesses interfering system, as shown in Figure 1, may include:
First acquisition unit, for acquiring the data of physiological index of user;
Second acquisition unit, for acquiring the eye movement information of user;
Desensitization unit, for providing eye movement operation instruction, and according to the eye movement information determine user operation whether
Meet eye movement operation to require;User is received to the feedback of default problem, and is thought poorly of in the passive memory of the feedback information
When requiring, determine that desensitization is completed;
It is implanted into unit, is commented for receiving user to the feedback of default problem, and in the positive memory of the feedback information
When valence reaches peak, determine that implantation is completed.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, the physical signs of the first acquisition unit acquisition includes but is not limited to heart rate, arteries and veins
Rate, brain wave, body temperature etc. are able to reflect the data of physiological index such as the physiological parameter of individual cognition and emotional change.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, second acquisition unit can be eye tracker, for acquiring the eye movement of user
The information such as information, including eye movement, eye movement speed.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, the desensitization unit is shown by display device such as display screen or voice playing device
Show that corresponding text instruction or voice prompt operation, user are operated according to prompt, sight is moved with target point.With this
Meanwhile first acquisition unit and the second acquisition unit synchronous to the detection of user's physical signs and eye movement information carry out.Institute
The content for stating operation indicating may include scale, assess topic, desensitization animation etc..
In desensitization, user need to complete corresponding problem according to voice or text prompt, respectively to passive or product
Pole memory is reported and is evaluated, to judge to carry out next stage.It is reported as 0 until user remembers passiveness, then terminates to take off
It is quick, into the implantation stage of next stage.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, the implantation unit is prompted by display device display operation, and user is according to language
Sound and text prompt are reported and are evaluated to positive memory, continue eye movement implantation to positive memory if evaluation is relatively low,
Until reaching peak to the evaluation actively remembered, then implantation terminates.The content of the operation indicating may include scale, assessment topic
Mesh etc..
In specific implementation, the eye movement desensitization reprocessing interfering system can also include scanning element, make for receiving
The somatosensory of user is fed back, and not in due course in user's body sense feedback, desensitization or implantation is re-started, until user's
Somatosensory is fed back without discomfort.
When user carries out desensitization intervention or implantation is intervened, somatesthesia report, user's root can be sent to user
The practical of body is felt to report according to voice and text prompt.The report such as received shows uncomfortable feeling, then weighs
New round desensitization is carried out again;It is implanted into again if reporting and actively feeling, until uncomfortable anesthesia.
In specific implementation, the eye movement desensitization reprocessing interfering system can also include guidance unit, make for guiding
User carries out loosening experience, and the degree of relaxation of user is determined according to the data of physiological index, determines whether to desensitize.
Before carrying out desensitization intervention, the guidance unit guides user to carry out loosening experience by built-in music system,
It starts simultaneously at and carries out physical signs acquisition, and observe the degree of relaxation of user by physiological curve, until after steady, into taking off
The quick intervention stage.
In specific implementation, the eye movement desensitization reprocessing interfering system can also include assessment unit, for receiving simultaneously
User is stored to the feedback of default evaluation problem, and according to the feedback of the default evaluation problem, determines user's symptom journey
Degree.
User sits quietly before display, according to voice and text prompt, starts the assessment (preceding survey) before intervening, mainly comments
Estimate severity, problem or the memory of the symptom of user and evaluation etc. is made to the cognition availability accordingly remembered, is convenient for
Pretherapy and post-treatment comparison.
In specific implementation, the eye movement desensitization reprocessing interfering system can also include result generation unit, for connecing
The usage experience feedback of user is received, and according to the data of physiological index, the eye movement information, the passiveness of the feedback information
Memory evaluation and Positive evaluation and intervention time point generate Intervention evaluation report.
User according to voice and text prompt record it is that oneself is seen, feeling, experience, and loosened
Experience, terminates this phase treatment later;Meanwhile terminate physical signs, eye movement information acquisition, system by each stage carry out when
Between the data deposit such as point, physiologic information, eye movement information, report and evaluation information backstage;By raw to data record in the process
At assessment report.
The eye movement desensitization of computerization of the embodiment of the present invention a kind of reprocesses interfering system, and system globe area psychology is commented
Estimate, biofeedback, music relaxation, eye movement tracking etc. multinomial technology, come assist psychotherapy be an apprentice of psychology, physiology and behavior it is multiple
Aspect is assisted in the treatment of and is assessed to the user with mental diseases such as posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety disorders, is promoted
The standardization of computerization and data acquisition and recruitment evaluation into corresponding mental disease auxiliary treatment means.
In order to solve aforementioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of eye movement desensitizations to reprocess intervention side
Method, as shown in Fig. 2, eye movement desensitization reprocessing interference method may include:
Step S101 acquires the data of physiological index of user;
Step S102 provides eye movement operation instruction and acquires the eye movement information of user, and according to the eye movement information
Determine whether the operation of user meets eye movement operation and require;User is received to the feedback of default problem, and in the feedback
Lower than when requiring, judgement desensitization is completed for the passive memory evaluation of information;
Step S103 receives user to the feedback of default problem, and reaches in the positive memory of feedback information evaluation
When to peak, determine that implantation is completed.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, it may also include that after the completion of judgement desensitization and after the completion of determining to be implanted into and connect
The somatosensory feedback of user is received, and not in due course in user's body sense feedback, desensitization or implantation is re-started, until using
The somatosensory of person is fed back without discomfort.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, before the offer eye movement operation instruction and the eye movement information of acquisition user also
Can include: guidance user carries out loosening experience, and the degree of relaxation of user is determined according to the data of physiological index, determines
Whether desensitize.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, it may also include that before the data of physiological index of the acquisition user and receive and deposit
User is stored up to the feedback of default evaluation problem, and according to the feedback of the default evaluation problem, determines user's symptom degree.
In above-mentioned specific implementation, it may also include that the usage experience for receiving user after the completion of the judgement implantation
Feedback, and according to the data of physiological index, the eye movement information, the passive memory evaluation of the feedback information and actively memory
Evaluation and intervention time point generate Intervention evaluation report.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that a kind of eye movement desensitization of the embodiment of the present invention reprocesses interference method
Same inventive concept is belonged to a kind of eye movement desensitization reprocessing interfering system of previous embodiment, therefore about the present embodiment
Concrete scheme is referred to the corresponding contents of first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium may include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD etc..
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Anyone skilled in the art are not departing from this
It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute
Subject to the range of restriction.