CN109494772A - It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium - Google Patents

It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109494772A
CN109494772A CN201811642679.9A CN201811642679A CN109494772A CN 109494772 A CN109494772 A CN 109494772A CN 201811642679 A CN201811642679 A CN 201811642679A CN 109494772 A CN109494772 A CN 109494772A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
turbine
rotors
air
electricity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811642679.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马汀山
王妍
王耀文
王春燕
吕凯
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Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811642679.9A priority Critical patent/CN109494772A/en
Publication of CN109494772A publication Critical patent/CN109494772A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J15/00Systems for storing electric energy
    • H02J15/006Systems for storing electric energy in the form of pneumatic energy, e.g. compressed air energy storage [CAES]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system system of medium, including the first turbine LP rotors, energy-storage units and the second turbine LP rotors;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit, which participates in peak regulation, reduces online electrical power, stored by the electric energy that the first turbine LP rotors generate through energy-storage units;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit increases electricity volume, the second turbine LP rotors of energy output valve of storage are done work and are generated electricity by energy-storage units, are connected to the grid.Peak load regulation network rate for incorporation into the power network low-valley interval starts air compression storage system, stores after air is compressed, and consumption coal unit electricity reduces electricity volume;Power grid demand peak electricity price peak period starts air electricity generation system, externally confesses electricity.The system matches adapt to peak load regulation network policy, using electricity price peak-valley difference, improve unit profitability.

Description

It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium
[technical field]
It is especially a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium the invention belongs to new energy source energy-saving field.
[background technique]
Mainly there are heat accumulation peak regulation technique, electric boiler storage peak regulation skill applied to the technology of Thermal generation unit peak regulation at present Art, turbine by-pass peak regulation technique etc., for the prior art while obtaining certain peak regulation effect, there are still certain drawbacks, such as Initial cost height (electric boiler, heat accumulation) takes up a large area (heat accumulation), heat-economy poor (electric boiler, bypass) etc., the to a certain degree upper limit The large-scale promotion application of above-mentioned peak regulation technique is made.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving of medium System.So that Thermal generation unit effectively adapts to grid power auxiliary peak regulation policy, facilitate new energy electric power such as wind energy, the sun The consumption of energy etc., while improving Thermal generation unit profitability.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium, including the first turbine LP rotors, energy-storage units and Two turbine LP rotors;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit, which participates in peak regulation, reduces online electrical power, sent out by the first steam turbine The electric energy that motor group generates is stored through energy-storage units;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit increases electricity volume, energy storage The second turbine LP rotors of energy output valve of storage are done work and are generated electricity by unit, are connected to the grid.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that:
First turbine LP rotors include the high intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder and generator being sequentially connected.
Energy-storage units include electric air compressor, electric air compressor compressed air storage device;Generator drive Electric air compressor inputs compressed air storage device after compressing air;The outlet side of compressed air storage device and second Turbine LP rotors are connected.
Steam-operating air compressor is connected by inlet valve group with compressed air storage device;Compressed air storage device is logical Outlet valve group is crossed to be connected with the second turbine LP rotors.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium, so that Thermal generation unit effectively adapts to grid power auxiliary Peak regulation policy, facilitates the consumption of new energy electric power such as wind energy, solar energy, while improving Thermal generation unit profitability.Electricity When net needs coal unit peak regulation to reduce electricity volume, starts electric air compression storage system, compress air to a level pressure It is stored after power, consumption coal unit electricity reduces electricity volume;When power grid needs Thermal generation unit to increase electricity volume, starting Air electricity generation system, externally confesses electricity.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Wherein: 1- steam turbine high intermediate pressure cylinder;2- low pressure (LP) cylinder;3- generator;4- electric air compressor;5- inlet valve Group;6- compressed air storage device;7- outlet valve group;8- turbo-generator group.
[specific embodiment]
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, the embodiment being not all of, and it is not intended to limit range disclosed by the invention.In addition, with In lower explanation, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, obscures concept disclosed by the invention to avoid unnecessary.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment should fall within the scope of the present invention.
The various structural schematic diagrams for disclosing embodiment according to the present invention are shown in the attached drawings.These figures are not in proportion It draws, wherein some details are magnified for the purpose of clear expression, and some details may be omitted.As shown in the figure The shape in various regions, layer and relative size, the positional relationship between them out is merely exemplary, in practice may be due to Manufacturing tolerance or technical restriction and be deviated, and those skilled in the art may be additionally designed as required have not Similar shape, size, the regions/layers of relative position.
In context disclosed by the invention, when one layer/element is referred to as located at another layer/element "upper", the layer/element Can may exist intermediate layer/element on another layer/element or between them.In addition, if in a kind of court One layer/element is located at another layer/element "upper" in, then when turn towards when, the layer/element can be located at another layer/ Element "lower".
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium, including the first turbine LP rotors, energy storage Unit and the second turbine LP rotors;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit, which participates in peak regulation, reduces online electrical power, by the The electric energy that one turbine LP rotors generate is stored through energy-storage units;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit increases online electricity When amount, the second turbine LP rotors of energy output valve 8 of storage are done work and are generated electricity by energy-storage units, are connected to the grid.First steamer Machine generating set includes the high intermediate pressure cylinder 1, low pressure (LP) cylinder 2 and generator 3 being sequentially connected.Energy-storage units include electric air compressor 4,4 compressed air storage device 6 of electric air compressor;Generator 3 inputs after driving electric air compressor 4 to compress air Compressed air storage device 6;The outlet side of compressed air storage device 6 is connected with the second turbine LP rotors 8.Steam-operating air Compressor 6 is connected by inlet valve group 5 with compressed air storage device 6;Compressed air storage device 6 passes through outlet valve group 7 are connected with the second turbine LP rotors 8.
The working principle of the invention:
Surrounding air is compressed to after certain pressure and is delivered to storage device by electric air compressor, electronic after storage Air compressor is stopped transport.The pressure-air come from storage device is entered gas-turbine acting power generation, power grid is delivered to, in storage device Pressure-air exhaust rear turbo-generator group and stop transport.This is a cycle period.Specific work process is as follows:
When grid requirements Thermal generation unit, which participates in peak regulation, reduces online electrical power, electric air compressor 4 starts, entrance Valve group 5 is opened, and surrounding air enters compressed air storage device 6 after air compressor 4 is compressed to certain pressure and stores, this When outlet valve group 7 close, turbo-generator group 8 is stopped transport.This stage high pressure air storage system plays consumption coal fired power generation machine Group electrical power, the effect for reducing electricity volume.When grid requirements Thermal generation unit increases electricity volume, electric air compression Machine 4 is stopped transport, and inlet valve group 5 is closed.Outlet valve group 7 is opened, put into operation turbo-generator group 8, from compressed air storage device The pressure-air come enters the acting power generation of turbo-generator group 8, is connected to the grid.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium, which is characterized in that including the first turbine LP rotors, energy storage list Member and the second turbine LP rotors;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit, which participates in peak regulation, reduces online electrical power, by first The electric energy that turbine LP rotors generate is stored through energy-storage units;When grid requirements Thermal generation unit increases electricity volume When, the second turbine LP rotors of energy output valve (8) of storage are done work and are generated electricity by energy-storage units, are connected to the grid.
2. the air energy storage peak shaving system according to claim 1 applied to Thermal generation unit, which is characterized in that first Turbine LP rotors include the high intermediate pressure cylinder (1), low pressure (LP) cylinder (2) and generator (3) being sequentially connected.
3. the air energy storage peak shaving system according to claim 2 applied to Thermal generation unit, which is characterized in that energy storage Unit includes electric air compressor (4), electric air compressor (4) compressed air storage device (6);Generator (3) driving Electric air compressor (4) inputs compressed air storage device (6) after compressing air;Compressed air storage device (6) goes out Gas end is connected with the second turbine LP rotors (8).
4. the air energy storage peak shaving system according to claim 3 applied to Thermal generation unit, which is characterized in that steam-operating Air compressor (6) is connected by inlet valve group (5) with compressed air storage device (6);Compressed air storage device (6) is logical Outlet valve group (7) is crossed to be connected with the second turbine LP rotors (8).
CN201811642679.9A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium Pending CN109494772A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109546670A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 西安西热节能技术有限公司 A kind of air energy storage peak shaving system applied to Thermal generation unit
CN113090509A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Compressed air energy storage coupled thermal power generating unit deep peak shaving system and method
CN113756893A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-07 北京工业大学 Multi-unit combined operation flexibility adjusting system among multiple power plants

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110094236A1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-04-28 Matthias Finkenrath System and method of using a compressed air storage system with a gas turbine
CN102900482A (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-01-30 山东泓奥电力科技有限公司 Energy-saving heat supply system with middle-positioned generator and back-positioned back-pressure machine
CN103821575A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-28 华北电力大学 Deep load changing generating device with capacity increasing and transmission gain function
RU2647013C1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-03-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю.А." (СГТУ имени Гагарина Ю.А.) Method of operation of the compressed-air power station
CN108224535A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-29 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of thermal power plant's cogeneration of heat and power and compressed-air energy storage complementation integrated system
CN108757066A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Fired power generating unit backheat hold over system and operation method for load responding
CN209402161U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-09-17 西安西热节能技术有限公司 It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110094236A1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-04-28 Matthias Finkenrath System and method of using a compressed air storage system with a gas turbine
CN102900482A (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-01-30 山东泓奥电力科技有限公司 Energy-saving heat supply system with middle-positioned generator and back-positioned back-pressure machine
CN103821575A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-28 华北电力大学 Deep load changing generating device with capacity increasing and transmission gain function
RU2647013C1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-03-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю.А." (СГТУ имени Гагарина Ю.А.) Method of operation of the compressed-air power station
CN108224535A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-29 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of thermal power plant's cogeneration of heat and power and compressed-air energy storage complementation integrated system
CN108757066A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Fired power generating unit backheat hold over system and operation method for load responding
CN209402161U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-09-17 西安西热节能技术有限公司 It is a kind of using air as the energy storage peak shaving system of medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109546670A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 西安西热节能技术有限公司 A kind of air energy storage peak shaving system applied to Thermal generation unit
CN113090509A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Compressed air energy storage coupled thermal power generating unit deep peak shaving system and method
CN113756893A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-07 北京工业大学 Multi-unit combined operation flexibility adjusting system among multiple power plants

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