CN109491034B - Grating adjusting mechanism - Google Patents

Grating adjusting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109491034B
CN109491034B CN201811185907.4A CN201811185907A CN109491034B CN 109491034 B CN109491034 B CN 109491034B CN 201811185907 A CN201811185907 A CN 201811185907A CN 109491034 B CN109491034 B CN 109491034B
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China
Prior art keywords
grating
seat
pressure spring
light
adjustment screw
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CN201811185907.4A
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CN109491034A (en
Inventor
孙家志
孙文杰
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Yantai Ronggao Digital Technology Co ltd
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Yantai Ronggao Digital Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/02Details
    • G01J3/0205Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows
    • G01J3/0237Adjustable, e.g. focussing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a grating adjusting mechanism, which comprises a grating bottom plate and is characterized by also comprising a grating seat arranged on the grating bottom plate, wherein a grating is arranged in the grating seat, and a grating vertical adjusting port is arranged on the side of the grating; a coarse adjustment screw is arranged in the middle of the grating cover connected with the grating seat, a fine adjustment screw is arranged in the middle of the coarse adjustment screw, and a pressure spring is arranged between the fine adjustment screw and the grating. The invention adopts a pressure spring to absorb shock, utilizes the pressure spring to adjust the front and back positions and adds a pitch angle, and realizes the front and back up and down movement of the grating. The grating is a shielding grating port, and the reflecting light and the scattering light are shielded in the fixed counter bore, so that the interference of background light is weakened, and the received spectrum is clearer. The grating is convenient to flexibly adjust, adjustment of all angles of light is basically met, the movement is stable, and the precision is controllable.

Description

Grating adjusting mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spectrometers, in particular to a grating adjusting mechanism.
Background
The optical path correction is the most critical step for the spectrometer, but the existing spectrometer light correction device mostly continues the foreign Pair lattice fixing structure. The screw positioning grating is adopted, the hole needs to be drilled again for focusing when slight deviation is calculated, the operation is inconvenient, the rotation angle is avoided, the front and the back are adjusted only by screw holes, and the accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The grating collects spectrum background light which is larger.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a grating adjusting mechanism which solves a plurality of problems in the background technology to a certain extent.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a grating adjusting mechanism, which comprises a grating bottom plate and is characterized by also comprising a grating seat arranged on the grating bottom plate, wherein a grating is arranged in the grating seat, and a grating vertical adjusting port is arranged on the side of the grating; a coarse adjustment screw is arranged in the middle of the grating cover connected with the grating seat, a fine adjustment screw is arranged in the middle of the coarse adjustment screw, and a pressure spring is arranged between the fine adjustment screw and the grating.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, an inner end portion of the fine adjustment screw is provided with a protrusion used in cooperation with the pressure spring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of grating fixing holes are formed in the grating seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the side of the grating is provided with a plurality of hexagonal fine tuning screws.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the hexagonal fine-adjustment screws are distributed in a triangular mode.
The invention adopts a pressure spring for damping, and utilizes the pressure spring to adjust the front and back positions and add a pitch angle, thereby realizing the up-and-down movement of the grating. The grating is a shielding grating port, and in the fixed counter bore, reflected light and scattered light are blocked, so that the interference of background light is weakened, and the received spectrum is clearer. The grating is convenient to flexibly adjust, adjustment of all angles of light is basically met, the movement is stable, and the precision is controllable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hex trim screw of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a grating base plate; 2. a grating seat; 3. a grating; 4. a grating vertical adjustment port; 5. a grating cover; 6. compressing the spring; 7. fine adjustment of screws; 8. coarsely adjusting the screw; 9. hexagonal fine adjustment screws; 10. and a grating fixing hole.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a grating adjusting mechanism, which includes a grating base plate 1, and is characterized by further including a grating seat 2 disposed on the grating base plate 1, wherein a grating 3 is disposed in the grating seat 2, and a grating vertical adjusting port 4 is disposed at an edge side of the grating 3; a coarse adjusting screw 8 is arranged in the middle of a grating cover 5 connected with the grating seat 2, a fine adjusting screw 7 is arranged in the middle of the coarse adjusting screw 8, and a pressure spring 6 is arranged between the fine adjusting screw 7 and the grating 3.
On grating 3 was fixed in grating seat 2 with grating 3 in this application, adopt the shock attenuation of vacuum rubber on grating 3 and grating seat 2, the effect of fixed protection not only can be played at grating vertical adjustment mouth 4 that the top of grating 3 set up, can also adjust the straightness that hangs down of grating 3 and income seam, and then improves resolution ratio and improvement accuracy. The pressure spring 6 presses the grating 3, positions the grating 3 and the grating opening, and the pressure spring 6 is fixed on the grating cover 5 through a fine adjustment screw 7 and a coarse adjustment screw 8; the coarse adjusting screw 8 can be used for positioning, and the fine adjusting screw 7 adjusts the focusing; the grating pitch angle can be adjusted to hexagonal fine setting screw 9, makes grating 3 can for seam light angle of adjustment, and two hexagonal fine setting screws 9 in the below that are triangular distribution can let grating 3 remove about and be convenient for to the light, after accomplishing to the light, utilize the grating fixed orifices to carry out fixed positioning to integrated device, guarantee before not shifting to the light.
The inner end part of the fine adjustment screw 7 is provided with a bulge matched with the pressure spring for use. The grating seat 2 is provided with a plurality of grating fixing holes 10. And a plurality of hexagonal fine-tuning screws 9 are arranged on the side of the grating 3. The hexagonal fine adjustment screws 9 are distributed in a triangular manner.
The invention adopts a pressure spring to absorb shock, utilizes the pressure spring to adjust the front and back positions and adds a pitch angle, and realizes the front and back up and down movement of the grating. The grating is a shielding grating port, and the reflecting light and the scattering light are shielded in the fixed counter bore, so that the interference of background light is weakened, and the received spectrum is clearer. The grating is convenient to flexibly adjust, adjustment of all angles of light is basically met, the movement is stable, and the precision is controllable.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A grating adjusting mechanism comprises a grating base plate (1) and is characterized by further comprising a grating seat (2) arranged on the grating base plate (1), wherein a grating (3) is arranged in the grating seat (2), and a grating vertical adjusting opening (4) is formed in the side of the grating (3); a coarse adjusting screw (8) is arranged in the middle of a grating cover (5) connected with the grating seat (2), a fine adjusting screw (7) is arranged in the middle of the coarse adjusting screw (8), and a pressure spring (6) is arranged between the fine adjusting screw (7) and the grating (3).
2. A grating adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner end of the fine adjustment screw (7) is provided with a protrusion for cooperation with the compression spring.
3. A grating adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the grating seat (2) is provided with a plurality of grating fixing holes (10).
4. A grating adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the grating (3) is provided with hexagonal fine tuning screws (9) on the sides.
5. A grating adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the hexagonal fine tuning screws (9) are triangularly arranged.
CN201811185907.4A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Grating adjusting mechanism Active CN109491034B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811185907.4A CN109491034B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Grating adjusting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811185907.4A CN109491034B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Grating adjusting mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109491034A CN109491034A (en) 2019-03-19
CN109491034B true CN109491034B (en) 2023-04-18

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CN201811185907.4A Active CN109491034B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Grating adjusting mechanism

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057787B (en) * 2019-05-17 2022-01-14 中世沃克(天津)科技发展股份有限公司 Free silica detector of dust
CN113985553A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-28 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Grating pitching attitude adjusting device

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JPH08313785A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-29 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Focusing mechanism for microscope
CN2656968Y (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-11-17 长春第一光学有限公司 Optical grating four-dimensional regulating platform
CN200986609Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-12-05 北京普析科学仪器有限责任公司 Grating fixing and adjusting apparatus
CN201741388U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-02-09 爱铭数码株式会社 Grating adjustment mechanism for laser head
CN201837457U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-05-18 北京普源精电科技有限公司 Spectrophotometer with grating adjusting structure
CN102226850A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-10-26 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Three-dimensional angular adjustment mechanism
CN102809793A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 苏州信达光电科技有限公司 Grating adjusting mechanism
CN202956528U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-05-29 章西澎 Orientation adjusting rack of high-precision mirror
CN103353347A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-10-16 江苏天瑞仪器股份有限公司 Grating two-dimensional inclined frame for spectrometer
CN103645531A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-19 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Large-area grating ruling cutter frame system
CN103698873A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Rough and fine combined reflecting mirror attitude quantitative adjusting method and device
CN104035183A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-10 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Large-sized reflecting mirror pitching adjusting device
CN104091618A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-08 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Double adjustment device
CN105571717A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-11 英飞凌科技股份有限公司 Spectrometer, method for manufacturing a spectrometer,, and method for operating a spectrometer
CN106017684A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Heterodyne spectrometer grating gluing assembling structure and assembling method
JP2017513976A (en) * 2014-04-09 2017-06-01 ティコナ・エルエルシー The camera module
CN107894644A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-10 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Airborne optical lens focusing mechanism

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004040335A2 (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-13 Metron Systems, Inc. High precision optical imaging systems and related systems
US7009786B2 (en) * 2004-04-22 2006-03-07 Eastman Kodak Company Adjustable mount for cylindrical lens

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08313785A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-29 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Focusing mechanism for microscope
CN2656968Y (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-11-17 长春第一光学有限公司 Optical grating four-dimensional regulating platform
CN200986609Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-12-05 北京普析科学仪器有限责任公司 Grating fixing and adjusting apparatus
CN201741388U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-02-09 爱铭数码株式会社 Grating adjustment mechanism for laser head
CN201837457U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-05-18 北京普源精电科技有限公司 Spectrophotometer with grating adjusting structure
CN102226850A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-10-26 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Three-dimensional angular adjustment mechanism
CN102809793A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 苏州信达光电科技有限公司 Grating adjusting mechanism
CN202956528U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-05-29 章西澎 Orientation adjusting rack of high-precision mirror
CN103353347A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-10-16 江苏天瑞仪器股份有限公司 Grating two-dimensional inclined frame for spectrometer
CN103645531A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-19 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Large-area grating ruling cutter frame system
CN103698873A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Rough and fine combined reflecting mirror attitude quantitative adjusting method and device
JP2017513976A (en) * 2014-04-09 2017-06-01 ティコナ・エルエルシー The camera module
CN104035183A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-10 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Large-sized reflecting mirror pitching adjusting device
CN104091618A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-08 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Double adjustment device
CN105571717A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-11 英飞凌科技股份有限公司 Spectrometer, method for manufacturing a spectrometer,, and method for operating a spectrometer
CN106017684A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Heterodyne spectrometer grating gluing assembling structure and assembling method
CN107894644A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-10 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Airborne optical lens focusing mechanism

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