CN109489423A - A kind of heating furnace - Google Patents
A kind of heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109489423A CN109489423A CN201811427901.3A CN201811427901A CN109489423A CN 109489423 A CN109489423 A CN 109489423A CN 201811427901 A CN201811427901 A CN 201811427901A CN 109489423 A CN109489423 A CN 109489423A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- oil cylinder
- support board
- furnace body
- heating furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens, or the like for the charge within the furnace
- F27D5/0006—Composite supporting structures
- F27D5/0012—Modules of the sagger or setter type; Supports built up from them
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heating furnaces, including furnace body, furnace body front end is provided with the opening that can be sealed, opening front is provided with the first platform and the second platform that can be overturn, first platform and the symmetrical two sides for being arranged in furnace body central axes place perpendicular of the second platform, the first oil cylinder is provided with below first platform, the second oil cylinder is provided with below second platform, folded the first support board being equipped with for material carrying above first platform leading portion, it is folded above second platform leading portion to be equipped with the second support board, third oil cylinder is provided between first platform and the first support board, the 4th oil cylinder is provided between second platform and the second support board, wherein, first oil cylinder is with the second oil cylinder for driving the first platform to draw close with the second platform to perpendicular overturning where furnace body central axes to realize that platform docks, third oil cylinder is respectively used to drive with the 4th oil cylinder Dynamic first support board and the second support board are overturn to furnace body inner cavity.The present invention can greatly reduce the occupied area of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat treatment equipment fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of heating furnace.
Background technique
Heat treatment refers to material in the solid state, by the means of heating, heat preservation and cooling, to obtain intended tissue and performance
A kind of heat processing technique.Heat treatment generally requires special heating furnace
Enter heating furnace for convenience of material, existing inside heating furnace is typically provided with guide rail, and heating furnace front end is provided with
The opening that can be sealed, guide rail extend to outside from heating furnace front opening, platform trolley are provided on guide rail, need into
When material, treating material is placed on platform, and platform trolley is then pushed into heating furnace chamber along guide rail.In practical operation, it is
The treating capacity of the every furnace of heating furnace is improved, the length of platform trolley is often bigger, and the length of platform trolley is often and heating-furnace
The length of body is of substantially equal, and the required construction length of entire heating furnace is generally at least twice of heating furnace body itself, because
This, the occupied area of entire heating furnace is very big, and production cost has been significantly greatly increased.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of heating furnace, which is designed by its structure, Neng Gouji
The big occupied area for reducing equipment, effectively reduces production cost.
A kind of heating furnace, including furnace body, the furnace body front end are provided with the opening that can be sealed, setting in front of the opening
Have the first platform and the second platform that can be overturn, first platform with second platform is symmetrical is arranged in furnace body axis
The two sides of perpendicular where line are provided with the first oil cylinder below first platform, and the is provided with below second platform
Two oil cylinders, folded be equipped in the first platform leading portion top is used for the first support board that material carries, on the second platform leading portion
Folded the second support board being equipped with for material carrying in side, is provided with third oil between first platform and first support board
Cylinder is provided with the 4th oil cylinder between second platform and second support board, wherein first oil cylinder and described second
Oil cylinder is for driving first platform and second platform to draw close to perpendicular overturning where furnace body central axes to realize
Platform docking, the third oil cylinder and the 4th oil cylinder are respectively used to drive first support board and second support board
It is overturn to the furnace body inner cavity.
Preferably, the two sides distal end of perpendicular where the furnace body central axes is respectively arranged with the first support frame and second
Support frame, first platform are hinged on first support frame, and second platform is hinged on second support frame.
Preferably, the first detection switch group is provided with above the front end face of the furnace body, the first detection switch group is used
The region that can be overturn to the furnace body inner cavity whether is reached with second support board in detecting first support board.
Preferably, the second detection switch group is provided with below the front end face of the furnace body, the second detection switch group is used
Whether docked in place in detecting first platform with second platform.
Preferably, third detection switch group is provided on first platform, the third detection switch group is for described
The detection of first loading Board position.
Preferably, the 4th detection switch group is provided on second platform, the 4th detection switch group is for described
The detection of second loading Board position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: heating furnace structure provided by the invention is compact, make platform by 2 chain-wales docking
Entirety is widened, while constructing complete support board by the combination of 2 small support board, had both been able to satisfy the production requirement of equipment, and had been put down simultaneously
It after platform is packed up and is not required to additionally occupy too large area, can greatly reduce the whole occupied area of equipment, be adaptable to want place
Ask extremely stringent place.In addition, whole process can simply control the flexible without people of oil cylinder by external control system
The automation control of equipment may be implemented in work intervention operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of heating furnace provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when the first support board of the embodiment of the present invention and the second support board are turned over to furnace body inner cavity.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the instructions such as term " front end ", " lower section ", " axial direction ", " radial direction "
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 provides a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, wherein Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is this hair
The overall structure diagram of heating furnace provided by bright embodiment；Fig. 4 is the first support board of the embodiment of the present invention and the second loading
Structural schematic diagram when plate is turned over to furnace body inner cavity.Specifically, in figure arrow direction be gas flow direction.Fig. 1 is first flat
Platform and the second platform mated condition main view, Fig. 2 be the first support board and the second support board just at furnace body open area when
Main view, Fig. 3 be the first platform and the second platform collapsed state main view.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the heating furnace provided by the invention can effectively reduce the occupied area of equipment, so as to pole
It is big to reduce production cost.The heating furnace provided by the invention includes furnace body 1, the first platform 2, the second platform 3, the first oil cylinder 4, and
Two oil cylinders 5, the first support board 6, the second support board 7, third oil cylinder 8, the 4th oil cylinder 9.First support frame 10, the second support frame
11, the first detection switch group 12, the second detection switch group 13, third detection switch group 14, the 4th detection switch group 15.
In the present solution, furnace body 1 is used to provide processing space to the charing operation of material.Specifically, the shape of furnace body 1 and big
It is small to carry out selection design according to actual needs.Wherein, the present embodiment has selected horizontal cylindric furnace body.
In the present solution, 1 front end of furnace body is provided with the opening that can be sealed, opening passes in and out 1 inner cavity of furnace body, opening for material
Front is provided with the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 that can be overturn, the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 is symmetrical is arranged in furnace body
The two sides of perpendicular L where 1 central axes are provided with the first oil cylinder 4 below the first platform 2, and the is provided with below the second platform 3
Two oil cylinders 5.Overturning of first oil cylinder 4 for the first platform 2 drives, and overturning of second oil cylinder 5 for the second platform 3 drives.
In the present solution, folded be equipped with is used for the first support board 6 that material carries above 3 leading portion of the first platform, before the second platform 4
Folded the second support board 7 being equipped with for material carrying of Duan Shangfang, is provided with third oil between the first platform 3 and the first support board 6
Cylinder 8 is provided with the 4th oil cylinder 9 between second platform 4 and the second support board 7.Specifically, third oil cylinder 8 is used for the first support board 6
Overturning driving, to make that the first support board 6 overlaps with the first platform 3 or the first support board 6 is turned down from the first platform 3
Come.Overturning of 4th oil cylinder 9 for the second support board 7 drives, so that the second support board 7 and the second platform 4 be made to overlap or the
Two support boards 7 turn over from the second platform 4.
Specifically, the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 are for driving the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 to 1 central axes of furnace body
Perpendicular L overturning in place is drawn close to realize platform docking (realizing docking for the first platform 2 and the second platform 3), and third is oily
Cylinder 8 and the 4th oil cylinder 9 are respectively used to the first support board 6 of driving and the second support board 7 and overturn to 1 inner cavity of furnace body.
During actual implementation, when material, which needs to enter the heating furnace provided by the invention, carries out charing process, first
Oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 drive the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 to perpendicular L (hereinafter referred to as L where 1 central axes of furnace body
Plane) gradually overturning draw close, when the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 to L plane draw close to a certain degree when, it is previously folded respectively to set
The first support board 6 and the second support board 7 on the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 enter the open area of furnace body 1,1 side of furnace body
Wall stops to eliminate to the interference of the first support board 6 and the second support board 7, at this point, the first support board 6 and the second support board 7
To be overturn to 1 inner cavity of furnace body to build complete support board, when the first platform 2 under the driving of third oil cylinder 8 and the 4th oil cylinder 9
When being docked in place completely with the second platform 3 (generally the first platform 2 and the second platform 3 are just all in horizontal position), by
The complete support board that first support board 6 and the second support board 7 are composed just builds success, at this point, can be by object to be processed
Material, which is placed on the support board, carries out charing process.
After the completion of material processing, material is removed from support board, third oil cylinder 8 and the 4th oil cylinder 9 driving first carry
Object plate 6 and the second support board 7 overlap onto 3 top of the first platform 2 and the second platform respectively, and the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 drive
First platform 2 and the second platform 3 are overturn to the direction far from L plane, until packing up (generally the first platform 2 and second completely
Platform 3 is just all in vertical position).
Generally speaking, heating furnace structure provided by the invention is compact, widens platform integrally by 2 chain-wales docking,
Complete support board is constructed by the combination of 2 small support board simultaneously, had both been able to satisfy the production requirement of equipment, at the same platform pack up after again
It is not required to additionally occupy too large area, can greatly reduce the whole occupied area of equipment, be adaptable to extremely stringent for site requirements
Place.It is operated in addition, whole process can simply control the flexible of oil cylinder by external control system without manual intervention,
The automation control of equipment may be implemented.
In the present embodiment, for the installation for further facilitating the first platform 2 and the second platform 3, it is preferable that in the furnace body 1
The two sides distal end of perpendicular L where axis is respectively arranged with the first support frame 10 and the second support frame 11, first platform 2
It is hinged on first support frame 10, second platform 3 is hinged on second support frame 11.
In the present embodiment, for the detection for further facilitating 7 position of the first support board 6 and the second support board, preferably judge
Whether the first support board 6 and the second support board 7 arrived the region that can be overturn to 1 inner cavity of furnace body, prevent the first support board 6 with
Second support board 7 collides furnace body 1, it is preferable that is provided with the first detection switch group 12, institute above the front end face of the furnace body 1
Stating the first detection switch group 12 can be to the furnace for detecting whether first support board 6 and second support board 7 reach
The region of 1 inner cavity of body overturning.
In the present embodiment, whether docked in place for preferably the first platform 2 of detection with second platform 3, it is preferable that institute
It states and is provided with the second detection switch group 13 below the front end face of furnace body 1, the second detection switch group 13 is for detecting described the
Whether one platform 2 docks in place with second platform 3.
It is whether completely overlapped above the first platform 2 or for preferably the first support board 6 of detection in the present embodiment
Whether one support board 6 turns over from the first platform 2 completely, it is preferable that is provided with third detection on first platform 2 and opens
Pass group 14, the third detection switch group 14 are used for the detection of 6 position of the first support board.
It is whether completely overlapped above the second platform 3 or for preferably the second support board 7 of detection in the present embodiment
Whether two support boards 7 turn over from the second platform 3 completely, it is preferable that the 4th detection is provided on second platform 3
Switching group 15, the 4th detection switch group 15 are used for the detection of 7 position of the second support board.
A kind of heating furnace provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to this
The principle and embodiment of invention is expounded, method of the invention that the above embodiments are only used to help understand and
Its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the principle of the invention
Under, it can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection of the claims in the present invention
In range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of heating furnace, which is characterized in that including furnace body, the furnace body front end is provided with the opening that can be sealed, described to open
The first platform and the second platform that can be overturn, first platform and the symmetrical arrangement of the second platform are provided in front of mouthful
In the two sides of perpendicular where furnace body central axes, it is provided with the first oil cylinder below first platform, under second platform
It is just provided with the second oil cylinder, folded be equipped with is used for the first support board that material carries above the first platform leading portion, and described second
Folded the second support board being equipped with for material carrying, sets between first platform and first support board above platform leading portion
It is equipped with third oil cylinder, is provided with the 4th oil cylinder between second platform and second support board, wherein first oil cylinder
With second oil cylinder for driving first platform and second platform to overturn to perpendicular where furnace body central axes
Draw close to realize that platform docks, the third oil cylinder and the 4th oil cylinder be respectively used to drive first support board with it is described
Second support board is overturn to the furnace body inner cavity.
2. heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of perpendicular are remote where the furnace body central axes
End is respectively arranged with the first support frame and the second support frame, and first platform is hinged on first support frame, and described the
Two platforms are hinged on second support frame.
3. heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the first detection above the front end face of the furnace body
Switching group, the first detection switch group for detect first support board and second support board whether reach can be to institute
State the region of furnace body inner cavity overturning.
4. heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the second detection below the front end face of the furnace body
Switching group, the second detection switch group is for detecting whether first platform docks in place with second platform.
5. heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with third detection switch on first platform
Group, the third detection switch group are used for the detection of the first loading Board position.
6. heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the 4th detection switch on second platform
Group, the 4th detection switch group are used for the detection of the second loading Board position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427901.3A CN109489423B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427901.3A CN109489423B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Heating furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109489423A true CN109489423A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109489423B CN109489423B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=65697895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427901.3A Active CN109489423B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109489423B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2313516Y (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-14 | 陈育书 | Mechanical aid |
| CN206037725U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-22 | 佛山市创瓷窑炉有限公司 | A automatic tilting mechanism for preventing kiln furnitures warp |
| CN108072279A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-25 | 崔文良 | Ceramic electron element holds burning gauge |
| CN207469702U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-08 | 杨伟 | A kind of construction platform |
| CN108436410A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-24 | 天津市万尔特钢结构有限公司 | Assembling and overturning stage apparatus |
| CN208008428U (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-10-26 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Workpiece turning positioning device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201811427901.3A patent/CN109489423B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2313516Y (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-14 | 陈育书 | Mechanical aid |
| CN206037725U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-22 | 佛山市创瓷窑炉有限公司 | A automatic tilting mechanism for preventing kiln furnitures warp |
| CN207469702U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-08 | 杨伟 | A kind of construction platform |
| CN108072279A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-25 | 崔文良 | Ceramic electron element holds burning gauge |
| CN208008428U (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-10-26 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Workpiece turning positioning device |
| CN108436410A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-24 | 天津市万尔特钢结构有限公司 | Assembling and overturning stage apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109489423B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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Address after: 410005 Hunan Dingli Technology Co., Ltd., east of Lantian North Road, north of liangtang East Road, west of Shuangtang Road, Xingsha industrial base, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: ADVANCED CORPORATION FOR MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 606, No. 1318 Kaiyuan East Road Complex Building, Xingsha Industrial Base, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: ADVANCED CORPORATION FOR MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 410199 No. 1271, liangtang East Road, Xingsha industrial base (Changlong Street), Changsha area, China (Hunan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Changsha, Hunan Province Patentee after: ADVANCED CORPORATION FOR MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: In Hunan Dingli Technology Co., Ltd., east of Lantian North Road, north of Liangtang East Road, and west of Shuangtang Road, Xingsha Industrial Base, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan Province 410005 Patentee before: ADVANCED CORPORATION FOR MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 410199 No. 1271, liangtang East Road, Xingsha industrial base (Changlong Street), Changsha area, China (Hunan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Changsha, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Dingli Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410199 No. 1271, liangtang East Road, Xingsha industrial base (Changlong Street), Changsha area, China (Hunan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Changsha, Hunan Province Patentee before: ADVANCED CORPORATION FOR MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd. |