CN109487296A - It is a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column - Google Patents

It is a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109487296A
CN109487296A CN201811368702.XA CN201811368702A CN109487296A CN 109487296 A CN109487296 A CN 109487296A CN 201811368702 A CN201811368702 A CN 201811368702A CN 109487296 A CN109487296 A CN 109487296A
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China
Prior art keywords
conductive column
bridging board
carbon anode
flexible
flexible bridging
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CN201811368702.XA
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CN109487296B (en
Inventor
刘坤
强广德
陈敏慧
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NUCLEAR INDUSTRY NO 8 INSTITUTE
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NUCLEAR INDUSTRY NO 8 INSTITUTE
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/24Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/245Fluorine; Compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60Constructional parts of cells
    • C25B9/65Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, and between conductive column and carbon anode, top and bottom are connect with conductive column and carbon anode the flexibility bridging board mounted in pairs respectively, and centre is in a semi arch being inwardly recessed.Compared with prior art, varied rigid connection of the present invention is elastic connection, improves its force-bearing situation, reduces influence of the fatigue stress to anode plate, extends the service life of anode plate.

Description

It is a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column
Technical field
The present invention relates to fluorine fields processed, more particularly, to a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column.
Background technique
Fluorine gas is a kind of important industrial chemicals, and chemical property is active, not easy to store, produces difficulty.At present using electricity Solution fluoride salt is come to produce fluorine gas be considered as the most economical, most reasonable approach.
It is electrolysed in cylinder in fluorine processed, bridging board is mounted between carbon anode and conductive column.Two ends respectively with carbon anode and conduction Column is connected with bolt and nut.After energization, electric current is electrolysed cylinder cathode shape through conductive column, bridging board, carbon anode, fluoride salt and fluorine processed At circuit.Under the function of current, fluoride salt is electrolysed, and hydrogen is generated on cathode, and fluorine gas is generated on anode.Therefore bridge Fishplate bar is one of the important part that cell reaction is directly participated in electrolysis fluorine cylinder processed.
Common bridging board structure is two pieces with a thickness of 5---6 millimeters of parallel copper sheets, is separately fixed at bolt, nut On conductive column and carbon anode.It is gun iron link between conductive column and carbon anode, the size of applied force directly affects it on bolt Contact resistance.In order to reduce contact resistance, often applies large torque (about 80N meters) on bolt, nut or pulled Extremely.
When electric tank working, a large amount of fluorine gas bubble is generated on anode, electric current is bigger, and bubble is more, fluoride salt boiling Degree it is more violent, while carbon anode is also bigger by lateral force.Therefore carbon anode is often in the effect of lateral alternate stress Under, premature fatigue failure (fracture), geosutures mostly concentrate on the bolt fixed part of copper sheet and carbon anode.Carbon anode makes Most of all only 30 to 60 days with the service life, the cost of fluorine gas production remains high always thus.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind for connecting conduction The flexible bridging board of column.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, mounted in pairs between conductive column and carbon anode, be located at conduction The top and bottom of the two sides of column, flexible bridging board are connect with conductive column and carbon anode respectively, such as can pass through bolt, rivet etc. Connecting elements is connect with conductive column and carbon anode, and the centre of flexible bridging board is in the semi arch being inwardly recessed, and then is isolated conductive Column is contacted with carbon anode.
The depth of the semi arch being inwardly recessed is the 1/8-1/2 of the carbon anode thickness, and half be inwardly recessed The virtual center of circle of circular arc is on the outside of bridging board, and specifically, in order to increase deflection, bridging board bending part is U-shaped, without It is semi-circular, therefore the center of circle of U-shaped bottom circular arc and the un-flexed part of bridging board are not in the same plane, the semi arch The virtual center of circle is on the outside of bridging board.
The flexibility bridging board with a thickness of 1mm-4mm, can also be in the outer of flexible bridging board when its thickness is less than 3mm Side increases or does not increase auxiliary flexible conducting wire, and when guaranteeing that its bridging board works normally, electric current is not normal through overheating.
The both ends of the auxiliary flexible conducting wire are connected to flexible bridging board top and bottom and connect with conductive column and carbon anode Connection bolt on.
The flexibility bridging board is copper or Copper alloy material, such as can use albronze, copper-iron alloy, copper ferro-aluminum The materials such as alloy.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1. varied rigid connection of the present invention is elastic connection, improve its force-bearing situation, reduces fatigue stress to the shadow of carbon anode It rings, extends the service life of carbon anode.
2. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to process, it is convenient for batch machining.
3. installation is reliable between the present invention and conductive column, carbon anode.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view when present invention uses in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view when present invention uses in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention at work;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the invention in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is schematic view of the front view when existing bridging board uses;
Fig. 6 is side structure schematic view when existing bridging board uses.
In figure, 1- flexibility bridging board, 2- conductive column, 3- carbon anode, 4- auxiliary flexible conducting wire, the existing bridging board of 5-, 6- are disconnected Split line.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the skill of this field Art personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the common of this field For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These are belonged to Protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board 1 of conductive column, structure is as shown in Figs. 1-2, can be closed using copper or copper The materials such as gold, such as albronze, copper-iron alloy, Sillman bronze make to obtain.Flexible 1 mounted in pairs of bridging board is in conduction Between column 2 and carbon anode 3, positioned at the two sides of conductive column 2, the top and bottom of flexible bridging board 1 by bolt respectively with conductive column 2 And carbon anode 3 connects, the centre of flexible bridging board 1 is in the semi arch being inwardly recessed, and then conductive column 2 is isolated and connects with carbon anode 3 Touching.The depth for the semi arch being inwardly recessed is the 1/8-1/2 of carbon anode thickness, and imaginary circles for the semi arch being inwardly recessed The heart is on the outside of bridging board.As shown in Fig. 2, in order to increase deflection, bridging board bending part is U-shaped, rather than semi-circular, Therefore the center of circle of U-shaped bottom circular arc and the un-flexed part of bridging board are not in the same plane, also should be the virtual of the semi arch The center of circle is on the outside of bridging board)
Flexible bridging board 1 is combined into elastic connection structure with conductive column, carbon anode.When carbon anode is by external force (boiling fluorine The lateral force P that bubble generates) when, an angular displacement Δ θ can be generated between conductive column.Fluorine is had since carbon anode is two-sided Bubble generates, and the quantity of the fluorine gas bubble of two sides generation is asymmetric.So the angular displacement Δ θ generated is with boiling fluorine Bubble generate lateral force P size and change.Due to varying less for Δ θ, within the elastic deformation of bridging board, So carbon anode swings by a small margin on conductive column, to eliminate or reduce caused by the moment of flexure generated as external force Influence of the alternate stress to carbon anode, as shown in Figure 3.
It facts have proved when the thickness (1mm--4mm) of bridging board gets the small value, when the semi-circular arc center of circle is closer to center, Δ θ Angle becomes larger, and the effect for eliminating flexure stress is more obvious.Conversely, ripple is bent the center of circle far from center when bridge joint plate thickness takes large values Remoter, Δ θ angle becomes smaller, and eliminates flexure stress decreased effectiveness.Bridging board is more appropriate with a thickness of 1mm--4mm.In the present embodiment Flexible bridging board with a thickness of 4mm.Electrolysis cylinder working is influenced in order not to keep Δ θ angle excessive, guarantees its minimum interpolar distance And there are allowances, according to the thickness of climatic conditioning full circle arc radius size and two radius circle center distances and metal plate.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board 1 of conductive column, structure as shown in figure 4, its structure and embodiment 1 substantially It is identical, the difference is that, flexible bridging board 1 is advised due to its thickness < 3mm according to electricity in the present embodiment with a thickness of 1mm Journey needs, and increases auxiliary flexible conducting wire 4, the both ends of auxiliary flexible conducting wire 4 are connected to flexible bridging board top and bottom and lead Electric column and carbon anode connection connection bolt on so that electric current normal through and bridging board does not overheat.
Comparative example
The applicable cases of existing bridging board 5 as seen in figs. 5-6, using two pieces of parallel copper sheets, with bolt, nut It is separately fixed on conductive column 2 and carbon anode 3.It is gun iron link, the applied force on bolt between conductive column 2 and carbon anode 3 Size directly affects its contact resistance.In order to reduce contact resistance, often apply large torque (about on bolt, nut 80N meters) or pulled dead.
When electric tank working, a large amount of fluorine gas bubble is generated on anode, electric current is bigger, and bubble is more, fluoride salt boiling Degree it is more violent, while carbon anode is also bigger by lateral force.Therefore carbon anode is often in the effect of lateral alternate stress Under, premature fatigue failure (fracture), geosutures 6 mostly concentrate on the bolt fixed part of copper sheet and carbon anode.Carbon anode makes Most of all only 30 to 60 days with the service life.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that the flexibility bridging board mounted in pairs is in conductive column And between carbon anode, top and bottom are connect with conductive column and carbon anode respectively, and centre is in a semi arch being inwardly recessed.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that flexibility bridge joint Plate is mounted on the two sides of the conductive column.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that described to concave Into semi arch depth be the carbon anode thickness 1/8-1/2.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that described to concave Into semi arch the virtual center of circle on the outside of bridging board.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that flexibility bridge joint Plate with a thickness of 1mm-4mm.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that flexibility bridge joint Plate with a thickness of 1mm-3mm.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that flexibility bridge joint Auxiliary flexible conducting wire is additionally provided on the outside of plate.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that the auxiliary is soft The both ends of property conducting wire are connected on the connection bolt that flexible bridging board top and bottom are connect with conductive column and carbon anode.
9. according to claim 1 a kind of for connecting the flexible bridging board of conductive column, which is characterized in that flexibility bridge joint Plate is copper or Copper alloy material.
CN201811368702.XA 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Flexible bridging board for connecting conductive columns Active CN109487296B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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TWI762016B (en) * 2020-09-08 2022-04-21 美商慧盛材料美國責任有限公司 Electrode attachment assembly, cell and method of use

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI762016B (en) * 2020-09-08 2022-04-21 美商慧盛材料美國責任有限公司 Electrode attachment assembly, cell and method of use
EP4185737A4 (en) * 2020-09-08 2024-10-23 Versum Mat Us Llc Electrode attachment assembly, cell and method of use

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