CN109484297A - A kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system - Google Patents

A kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109484297A
CN109484297A CN201910016243.7A CN201910016243A CN109484297A CN 109484297 A CN109484297 A CN 109484297A CN 201910016243 A CN201910016243 A CN 201910016243A CN 109484297 A CN109484297 A CN 109484297A
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China
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module
central processing
detection sensor
processing module
vehicle safety
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CN201910016243.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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陶乐敏
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910016243.7A priority Critical patent/CN109484297A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection systems, including power end, detection sensor group, central processing module, control module, buzzer and display device, the detection sensor group includes pernicious gas detection sensor, dust granules detection sensor, Smoke Detection sensor, alcohol concentration sensor, overweight sensor, heat release human body detector, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, there can be more comprehensive detection to environment inside car, testing result passes through display setting, signal original part and buzzer image, intuitively testing result information is transmitted to user;The central processing module will test information by A/D converter and be converted into the signal that control module can identify;The system is also provided with in-vehicle air cleaning module and operational module, when testing result is unfavorable to human body, can start in-vehicle air cleaning module, and can select suitably to purify power according to the testing result by purifying gear, energy saving.

Description

A kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to on-vehicle safety detection technique field more particularly to a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection systems.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more vehicles appear in people's lives Among, driver is not only it is noted that traffic safety in driving conditions, it is also noted that the security performance and car of automobile Environment, these factors all directly influence the presence of the safety of driver, such as harmful gas in vehicle, especially formaldehyde and dense Degree, there are also driver whether drunk wine and alcoholic strength number, the problems such as whether vehicle overloads all is that us is needed to go to close It infuses, go detection.
The inner materials that the automobile of different brands uses are widely different;In addition, as automobile is longer using the time, inside Part material aoxidizes, so that certain irritating pernicious gas can be generated, seriously affects user.Environment inside car is deteriorated, Other than automobile perfume, ground inferior glue, foot pad and " corium " seat, also from substance and the new car institute volatilized in adhesive The board quality used is related, so that the chemical pollutants such as interior formaldehyde, toluene, dimethylbenzene, methanol start to increase.Its In, the pungent temperature that formaldehyde is smelt to the very harmful of human body, usually in new car car is also related with formaldehyde.It is chronically exposed to this Under a little poor quality air, people may generate many somatic reactions, such as formaldehyde to mucocutaneous irritating effect, energy and egg White matter combines, and when sucking will appear the symptoms such as stimulation and oedema, Eye irritation, the headache of respiratory tract.Therefore, environment inside car is carried out Real-time detection, give user provide testing result signal, to take appropriate measures in time, for user provide one it is clean Only, safe environment inside car is necessary.But be not for the detection system of automotive safety at present it is very perfect, to vapour The safety detection of vehicle is not comprehensive enough.
On the other hand, existing detection system uses lithium battery to power to safety detecting system in use, due to lithium battery The objective factors such as own vol is larger, cost, weight, charging, existing some detectors are not appropriate for vehicle-mounted mobile use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system, which can make up existing vehicle Carry the deficiency of safety detecting system and technology.
To achieve the above object, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection systems, including Power end, detection sensor group, central processing module, control module, buzzer and display device, the detection sensor group Including pernicious gas detection sensor, dust granules detection sensor, Smoke Detection sensor, alcohol concentration sensor, overweight Sensor, heat release human body detector, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the power end and the detection sensor Group, the central processing module, the control module, the buzzer and the display device are electrically connected, the inspection Sensor group, the control module, the buzzer and the display device is surveyed electrically to connect with the central processing module It connects, the buzzer and the control module are electrically connected, and the display device and the control module are electrically connected.
Further, multiple regulation keys are provided in the control module, the regulation key and the center control Module is electrically connected, and the regulation key configurations are to control the central processing module by the selection of user to be sent to the inspection The enabled instruction of sensor group is surveyed, user selects one or more biography in the starting detection sensor group according to their needs Sensor starts to detect;The display device is provided with signal element, and the signal element electrically connects with the central processing module It connects, and is provided with multivibrator on the circuit that the central processing module is connect with the signal element, the multi-resonant The number for swinging device is more than or equal to two;The signal element includes greensignal light, amber lamp and red eye.
Specifically, multivibrator does not have stable state, only there are two temporary stable states, and at work, the state of circuit is at the two Automatically checker between temporary stable state, thus generates rectangular wave pulse signal, and multivibrator promotes signal element to flash, into And user is reminded to take appropriate measures.
Further, the pernicious gas detection sensor is mounted in automobile, for detect in in-vehicle air to people The type and concentration of the harmful gas of body, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, toluene and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) gas being harmful to the human body such as;The pernicious gas detection sensor receives the starting from the central processing module Pernicious gas detection is carried out after instruction, and the pernicious gas testing result that will test sends the central processing module to; When the testing result is unfavorable to human body, the central processing module can send a signal to the buzzer, the buzzer It can sound the alarm to remind user.
Further, the system also includes in-vehicle air cleaning module and operational module, the in-vehicle air purifies mould Block and the operational module are electrically connected with the central processing module, the in-vehicle air cleaning module and the manipulation mould Block is electrically connected with the power end, the pernicious gas detection sensor, the dust granules detection sensor and institute It states after Smoke Detection sensor receives the enabled instruction from the central processing module and starts the interior air regime of detection, The pernicious gas detection sensor, the dust granules detection sensor and the Smoke Detection sensor will test result The central processing module is transmitted, the central processing module is communicated after receiving the testing result by the operational module It is connected to the in-vehicle air cleaning module;The operational module include control switch and purification gear, the control switch with The central processing module is electrically connected, and the control switch connects the in-vehicle air by the purification gear and purifies mould Block, the purification gear are energy saving for being selected suitably to purify power according to the testing result.
Further, the regulation key is additionally configured to pre- to central processing module setting by the control module If standard value, when the central processing module receives detected signal value less than the standard density, the central processing module Signal is sent to the display device, so that the greensignal light is bright but does not flash;It is received in the central processing module Detected signal value is greater than and is equal to the standard density, but when not being detrimental to health, and the central processing module is to the display Device send signal make the amber lamp bright and it is per second flashing 1 time;Detection letter is received in the central processing module Number value is greater than the standard density, and when being detrimental to health, and the central processing module is to the display device and the buzzing Device sends signal, so that the red eye is bright and flashing 2 times per second, while the buzzer sounds the alarm and reminds user It takes appropriate measures.
Further, the power end is electrically connected with battery intrinsic in automobile, while power end is also connected with too Positive energy battery, the detection sensor group, the central processing module, the control module, the buzzer, display dress Set, the in-vehicle air cleaning module and the operational module can be powered by two kinds of forms, such as directly by automobile The intrinsic storage battery power supply or by described solar cell for supplying power etc., and the solar battery is equipped with solar battery Protective shell.
Further, the system is additionally provided with wireless data communication module, and the wireless data communication module is WIFI Any one in wireless communication module, blue tooth wireless communication module and Zigbee wireless communication module or in which several groups It closes or shares;The detection sensor group, the control module, the buzzer, the display device, the in-vehicle air are net Changing module and the operational module can be led to the central processing module by the wireless data communication module The transmission of news and data.
Further, the display device is LCD1602 matrix LCD;The central processing module is provided with A/D Converter, the A/D converter and the pernicious gas detection sensor and the dust granules detection sensor, the smog A preamplifier is respectively provided on circuit between detection sensor and the alcohol concentration sensor, it is described preposition Amplifier is used for the signal that amplification detection arrives, convenient for the transmission and observation of testing result signal;The control module is STC90C51 single-chip microcontroller, the control module are also connected with Terminal Server Client.
Specifically, STC90C51 single-chip microcontroller operation high speed, low-power consumption, precision is high, can effectively compare testing result Compared with analysis.In addition, control module is equipped with multiple regulation keys, the corresponding normal concentration of signal is detected by key assignments by regulation Value, control module compare in conjunction with the standard density, analyze, and realize orderly, the controllable progress of safety detecting system.
Further, the system also includes intelligent evaluation decision-making module, the intelligent evaluation decision-making module and the electricity Source and the central processing module are electrically connected or are connected by the wireless data communication module, and the intelligence is commented Estimating decision-making module includes assessment judging unit and intelligent decision unit, wherein
The assessment judging unit is configured to generate the autonomous evaluation criteria for on-vehicle safety situation according to reference data;
The assessment judging unit is configured to carry out the current on-vehicle safety situation according to the autonomous evaluation criteria Autonomous assessment and judgement, and the result of the autonomous assessment and judgement is transferred to the intelligent decision unit;
The intelligent decision unit is configured to be determined according to the result of the autonomous assessment and judgement for currently described vehicle-mounted The output information of safe condition, and the output information is controlled by the wireless data communication module transfer to the center Module controls the enabled instruction that the central processing module is sent to the detection sensor group with this.
Further, the intelligent evaluation decision-making module is additionally provided with evaluation criteria storage unit and autonomous updating unit, Wherein,
The evaluation criteria storage unit is used to store the autonomous evaluation criteria letter for presently described on-vehicle safety situation Breath;
After the autonomous updating unit is used for for corresponding Improving Measurements are carried out according to the testing result of the detection sensor group On-vehicle safety situation generate autonomous evaluation criteria again, by the evaluation criteria autonomous again and be stored in the evaluation criteria The autonomous evaluation criteria weighting summation in storage unit to update the autonomous evaluation criteria of presently described on-vehicle safety situation, And the autonomous evaluation criteria of the presently described vehicle-mounted situation of update is stored in the evaluation criteria storage unit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention is provided with detection sensor group, contains a variety of detection sensors, detects whether that there are pernicious gases Pernicious gas detection sensor, have detection dust granules concentration dust granules detection sensor, detected whether smog And its Smoke Detection sensor of concentration, have whether detection driver has the alcohol concentration sensor drunk, detection vehicle is The overweight sensor of no overload traveling has and detects whether the heat release human body detector of someone into the car, there is the interior temperature of detection The whether suitable temperature sensor of degree and the humidity sensor for detecting vehicle humidity, wherein pernicious gas detection sensor, dirt It is additionally provided between angstrom particle detections sensor, Smoke Detection sensor and alcohol concentration sensor and central processing unit preposition Amplifier improves the sensitivity of detection convenient for the detection and transmission of signal.The setting of these detection sensors is so as to car Environment has more comprehensive safety detection, ensures the health and driving safety of occupant, in addition, these sensors are equal It to be multiple, is all uniformly distributed in automobile, effectively expansion area of detection increases inspection convenient for detecting the air in interior gamut Survey the accuracy of result;Meanwhile testing result also passes through display setting, signal original part and buzzer image, intuitively to using Person transmits testing result information.
Second, the testing result that the present invention is directed to interior gas is provided with interior purification device, passes when pernicious gas detects After sensor, dust granules detection sensor and Smoke Detection sensor will test central processing module described in result, centre Reason module is provided with A/D converter, can will test information by A/D converter and be converted into the signal that control module can identify.In Processing module is entreated to be communicatively connected to in-vehicle air cleaning module by operational module;Operational module includes control switch and purification shelves Position after control switch receives the signal from central processing module, starts interior purification device, and driver utilizes purification gear It is selected suitably to purify power according to the testing result, it can be energy saving.
Third, the present invention in display device be equipped with signal element, signal element provides signal designation for driver, convenient for making User's real time monitoring.At least two multivibrators, multi resonant are equipped on the circuit that central processing module is connect with signal element Oscillator does not have stable state, and only there are two temporary stable states, and at work, the state of circuit automatically replaces between the two temporary stable states Transformation, thus generates rectangular wave pulse signal, and multivibrator promotes signal element to flash, and then reminds user;Signal element Part includes greensignal light, amber lamp and red eye, for different situations bright light or flashing, the setting and method shape As, it is intuitive, facilitate driver to understand current interior air regime.
4th, control module is connected with Terminal Server Client, and user can monitor vehicle by smart machines such as computer or mobile phones Interior air quality, it is convenient and simple;In addition, inactive in car, which is not available the intrinsic battery of automobile When, it is whole system power supply that user, which can choose using solar battery, so that Terminal Server Client can before using automobile With orderly, effective completion in-vehicle air real-time detection, in-vehicle air situation is understood, and take appropriate measures, being connected in makes User provides the environment inside car of a cleaning, safety.
5th, the present invention in the system be additionally provided with intelligent evaluation decision-making module, utilize going for machine learning autonomous intelligence Current environment inside car situation is assessed, and forms corresponding decision and is transferred to central processing module, is not anticipated in user in this way Know or only stay child in the car in the case where, the system can also independently go improve environment inside car, further promoted Degree of intelligence.
Detailed description of the invention
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram three of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of power end in a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of detection sensor group in a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of wireless data communication module in a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent evaluation decision-making module in a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system of the present invention.
In figure: 1- power end, 2- detection sensor group, 3- central processing module, 4- control module, 5- buzzer, 6- are aobvious Showing device, 7- in-vehicle air cleaning module, 8- operational module, 9- wireless data communication module, 10- intelligent evaluation decision-making module, 101- battery, 102- solar battery, 201- pernicious gas detection sensor, 202- dust granules detection sensor, 203- Smoke Detection sensor, 204- alcohol concentration sensor, 205- is overweight sensor, 206- heat discharge human body detector, 207- temperature It spends sensor, 208- humidity sensor, 21- preamplifier, 401- and regulates and controls key, 601- signal element, 602- multi-harmonic-oscillations Device, 6011- greensignal light, 6012- amber lamp, 6013- red eye, 801- control switch, 802- purification gear, 901-WIFI wireless communication module, 902- blue tooth wireless communication module, 903-Zigbee wireless communication module, 1001- assessment are sentenced Disconnected unit, 1002- intelligent decision unit, 1003- evaluation criteria storage unit, the autonomous updating unit of 1004-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1~5 are please referred to, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection systems, including electricity Source 1, detection sensor group 2, central processing module 3, control module 4, buzzer 5 and display device 6, the detection sensing Device group 2 is dense including pernicious gas detection sensor 201, dust granules detection sensor 202, Smoke Detection sensor 203, alcohol Sensor 204, overweight sensor 205, heat release human body detector 206, temperature sensor 207 and humidity sensor 208 are spent, The power end 1 and the detection sensor group 2, the central processing module 3, the control module 4, the buzzer 5 with And the display device 6 is electrically connected, the detection sensor group 2, the control module 4, the buzzer 5 and described Display device 6 is electrically connected with the central processing module 3, and the buzzer 5 is electrically connected with the control module 4, institute It states display device 6 and the control module 4 is electrically connected.
Multiple regulation keys 401 are provided in the control module 4, the regulation key 401 controls mould with the center Block 3 is electrically connected, and the regulation key 401 is configured to be sent to institute by the selection control central processing module 3 of user State the enabled instruction of detection sensor group 2, user select in the starting detection sensor group 2 according to their needs one or Multiple sensors start to detect;The display device 6 is provided with signal element 601, the signal element 601 and the centre It manages module 3 to be electrically connected, and is provided with multi resonant on the circuit that the central processing module 3 is connect with the signal element 601 Oscillator 602, the number of the multivibrator 602 are more than or equal to two;The signal element 601 includes greensignal light 6011, amber lamp 6012 and red eye 6013.
Specifically, multivibrator does not have stable state, only there are two temporary stable states, and at work, the state of circuit is at the two Automatically checker between temporary stable state, thus generates rectangular wave pulse signal, and multivibrator promotes signal element to flash, into And user is reminded to take appropriate measures.
The pernicious gas detection sensor 201 is mounted in automobile, for detecting being harmful to the human body in in-vehicle air Gas type and concentration, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, toluene and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) The gas being harmful to the human body;The pernicious gas detection sensor 201 receives the enabled instruction from the central processing module 3 Pernicious gas detection is carried out afterwards, and the pernicious gas testing result that will test sends the central processing module 3 to;Institute State testing result it is unfavorable to human body when, the central processing module 3 can send a signal to the buzzer 5,5 meeting of buzzer It sounds the alarm to remind user.
The system also includes in-vehicle air cleaning module 7 and operational module 8, the in-vehicle air cleaning module 7 and institute It states operational module 8 to be electrically connected with the central processing module 3, the in-vehicle air cleaning module 7 and the operational module 8 With the power end 1 be electrically connected, the pernicious gas detection sensor 201, the dust granules detection sensor 202 with And the Smoke Detection sensor 203 receives that start detection after the enabled instruction from the central processing module 3 interior Air regime, the pernicious gas detection sensor 201, the dust granules detection sensor 202 and the Smoke Detection Sensor 203 will test result and transmit the central processing module 3, and the central processing module 3 receives the testing result The in-vehicle air cleaning module 7 is communicatively connected to by the operational module 8 afterwards;The operational module 8 includes control switch 801 are electrically connected with purification gear 802, the control switch 801 with the central processing module 3, and the control switch 801 is logical It crosses the purification gear 802 and connects the in-vehicle air cleaning module 7, the purification gear 802 is used to be tied according to the detection Fruit selects suitably to purify power, energy saving.
Referring to Fig. 6, the regulation key 401 is additionally configured to through the control module 4 to the central processing module 3 Preset standard value is set, when the central processing module 3 receives detected signal value less than the standard density, the centre It manages module 3 and sends signal to the display device 6, so that the greensignal light 601 is bright but does not flash;In the central processing Module 3 receives detected signal value and is greater than and is equal to the standard density, but when not being detrimental to health, the central processing module 3 to the display device 6 send signal make the amber lamp 602 bright and it is per second flashing 1 time;In the central processing mould Block 3 receives detected signal value greater than the standard density, and when being detrimental to health, and the central processing module 3 is to described aobvious Showing device 6 and the buzzer 5 send signal, so that the red eye 603 is bright and flashing 2 times per second, while the bee Ring device 5, which sounds the alarm, reminds user to take appropriate measures.
Referring to Fig. 4, the power end 1 is electrically connected with battery 101 intrinsic in automobile, while power end 1 also connects It is connected to solar battery 102, the detection sensor group 2, the central processing module 3, the control module 4, the buzzing Device 5, the display device 6, the in-vehicle air cleaning module 7 and the operational module 8 can be powered by two kinds of forms, Such as power directly by the power supply of the battery 101 intrinsic in automobile or by the solar battery 102, and it is described too Positive energy battery 102 is equipped with protecting solar cell shell.
Referring to Fig. 7, the system is additionally provided with wireless data communication module 9, the wireless data communication module 9 is Any one in WIFI wireless communication module 901, blue tooth wireless communication module 902 and Zigbee wireless communication module 903 Or in which several combination or shared;The detection sensor group 2, the control module 4, the buzzer 5, display dress It sets 6, the in-vehicle air cleaning module 7 and the operational module 8 and the central processing module 3 can be by the nothing Line data communication module 9 carries out communication and the transmission of data.
The display device 6 is LCD1602 matrix LCD;The central processing module 3 is provided with A/D converter, The A/D converter and the pernicious gas detection sensor 201, the dust granules detection sensor 202, the smog are examined A preamplifier 21, institute are respectively provided on the circuit surveyed between sensor 203 and the alcohol concentration sensor 204 Preamplifier 21 is stated for the signal that amplification detection arrives, convenient for the transmission and observation of testing result signal;The control module 4 For STC90C51 single-chip microcontroller, the control module 4 is also connected with Terminal Server Client.
Specifically, STC90C51 single-chip microcontroller operation high speed, low-power consumption, precision is high, can effectively compare testing result Compared with analysis.In addition, control module is equipped with multiple regulation keys, the corresponding normal concentration of signal is detected by key assignments by regulation Value, control module compare in conjunction with the standard density, analyze, and realize orderly, the controllable progress of safety detecting system.
Referring to Fig. 8, the system also includes intelligent evaluation decision-making module 10, the intelligent evaluation decision-making module 10 and institute Power end 1 and the central processing module 3 is stated to be electrically connected or connect by the wireless data communication module 9, institute Stating intelligent evaluation decision-making module 10 includes assessment judging unit 1001 and intelligent decision unit 1002, wherein
The assessment judging unit 1001 is configured to generate the autonomous evaluation criteria for on-vehicle safety situation according to reference data;
The assessment judging unit 1001 is configured to according to the autonomous evaluation criteria to the current on-vehicle safety situation It is independently assessed and is judged, and the result of the autonomous assessment and judgement is transferred to the intelligent decision unit 1002;
The intelligent decision unit 1002 is configured to be determined according to the result of the autonomous assessment and judgement for described in current The output information of on-vehicle safety situation, and the output information is transferred in described by the wireless data communication module 9 Control module 3 is entreated, the enabled instruction that the central processing module 3 is sent to the detection sensor group 2 is controlled with this.
The intelligent evaluation decision-making module 10 is additionally provided with evaluation criteria storage unit 1003 and autonomous updating unit 1004, Wherein,
The evaluation criteria storage unit 1003 is used to store the autonomous assessment mark for presently described on-vehicle safety situation Calibration information;
The autonomous updating unit 1004 is used to arrange for according to corresponding improve of the testing result of the detection sensor group 2 progress On-vehicle safety situation after applying generates autonomous evaluation criteria again, by the evaluation criteria autonomous again and is stored in the assessment The autonomous evaluation criteria weighting summation in standard memory location 1003 is to update the autonomous of presently described on-vehicle safety situation Evaluation criteria, and the autonomous evaluation criteria of the presently described vehicle-mounted situation of update is stored in the evaluation criteria storage unit In 1003.
In one embodiment, for the automobile in driving status, the detection sensor group further includes pressure sensor, shakes Pendulous sensor, torque sensor and wind pressure sensor, the power end respectively with the pressure sensor, described wave biography Sensor, the torque sensor and the wind pressure sensor are electrically connected, the pressure sensor, it is described wave sensor, The torque sensor and the wind pressure sensor are electrically connected with the central processing module;Wherein, the pressure passes The number of sensor is more than or equal to four, is respectively uniformly distributed in each brake disc rear surface, the number for waving sensor is greater than Equal to four, be respectively uniformly distributed at each wheel shaft and wheel hub link position, and it is each it is described wave sensor axis with it is described Axle axis parallelly distribute on, it is each it is described wave sensor and the hub surface vertical distribution, if the torque sensor has Dry, the torque sensor is mounted on each vehicle wheel shaft, and the number of the wind pressure sensor is more than or equal to two, and each A wind pressure sensor is symmetrically distributed in two side position of automobile, the wind pressure sensor axis and automobile middle line with automobile middle line It intersects vertically, and automobile middle line is divided into several equal parts by intersection point.
Specifically, the on-vehicle safety detection system is started to work in vehicle operation, while driving pressure sensor, It waves sensor, torque sensor and wind pressure sensor operation, the system and brake disc and braking is detected by pressure sensor Brake pressure between system detects tire tire and the concentricity for taking turns between centers in the process of running by waving sensor, passes through The torque that torque sensor detection vehicle axles are born at runtime, vehicle when detecting vehicle high-speed operation by wind pressure sensor The lateral wind pressure that side surface is born, at the same by temperature sensor to vehicle engine compartments internal temperature, brake disc and Wheel hub temperature is detected, and indicating oven temperature of engine is avoided to cause engine failure or circuit system on fire, is also avoided because at brake Hull and wheel hub cause structural strength impaired because of high annealing, and the data that last each sensor detects are transferred to central processing Module, to perform corresponding processing measure.In addition, on the one hand testing result passes through display device, such as vehicle-mounted computer display screen On the other hand display carries out data communication by wireless data communication module.
The working principle of the invention is:
First, the present invention is provided with detection sensor group, contains a variety of detection sensors, detects whether that there are pernicious gases Pernicious gas detection sensor, have detection dust granules concentration dust granules detection sensor, detected whether smog And its Smoke Detection sensor of concentration, have whether detection driver has the alcohol concentration sensor drunk, detection vehicle is The overweight sensor of no overload traveling has and detects whether the heat release human body detector of someone into the car, there is the interior temperature of detection The whether suitable temperature sensor of degree and the humidity sensor for detecting vehicle humidity, wherein pernicious gas detection sensor, dirt It is additionally provided between angstrom particle detections sensor, Smoke Detection sensor and alcohol concentration sensor and central processing unit preposition Amplifier improves the sensitivity of detection convenient for the detection and transmission of signal.The setting of these detection sensors is so as to car Environment has more comprehensive safety detection, ensures the health and driving safety of occupant, in addition, these sensors are equal It to be multiple, is all uniformly distributed in automobile, effectively expansion area of detection increases inspection convenient for detecting the air in interior gamut Survey the accuracy of result;Meanwhile testing result also passes through display setting, signal original part and buzzer image, intuitively to using Person transmits testing result information.
Second, the testing result that the present invention is directed to interior gas is provided with interior purification device, passes when pernicious gas detects After sensor, dust granules detection sensor and Smoke Detection sensor will test central processing module described in result, centre Reason module is provided with A/D converter, can will test information by A/D converter and be converted into the signal that control module can identify.In Processing module is entreated to be communicatively connected to in-vehicle air cleaning module by operational module;Operational module includes control switch and purification shelves Position after control switch receives the signal from central processing module, starts interior purification device, and driver utilizes purification gear It is selected suitably to purify power according to the testing result, it can be energy saving.
Third, the present invention in display device be equipped with signal element, signal element provides signal designation for driver, convenient for making User's real time monitoring.At least two multivibrators, multi resonant are equipped on the circuit that central processing module is connect with signal element Oscillator does not have stable state, and only there are two temporary stable states, and at work, the state of circuit automatically replaces between the two temporary stable states Transformation, thus generates rectangular wave pulse signal, and multivibrator promotes signal element to flash, and then reminds user;Signal element Part includes greensignal light, amber lamp and red eye, for different situations bright light or flashing, the setting and method shape As, it is intuitive, facilitate driver to understand current interior air regime.
4th, control module is connected with Terminal Server Client, and user can monitor vehicle by smart machines such as computer or mobile phones Interior air quality, it is convenient and simple;In addition, inactive in car, which is not available the intrinsic battery of automobile When, it is whole system power supply that user, which can choose using solar battery, so that Terminal Server Client can before using automobile With orderly, effective completion in-vehicle air real-time detection, in-vehicle air situation is understood, and take appropriate measures, being connected in makes User provides the environment inside car of a cleaning, safety.
5th, the present invention in the system be additionally provided with intelligent evaluation decision-making module, utilize going for machine learning autonomous intelligence Current environment inside car situation is assessed, and forms corresponding decision and is transferred to central processing module, is not anticipated in user in this way Know or only stay child in the car in the case where, the system can also independently go improve environment inside car, further promoted Degree of intelligence.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system, which is characterized in that including power end (1), detection sensor group (2), Central processing module (3), control module (4), buzzer (5) and display device (6), the detection sensor group (2) include Pernicious gas detection sensor (201), dust granules detection sensor (202), Smoke Detection sensor (203), alcohol concentration Sensor (204), overweight sensor (205), heat release human body detector (206), temperature sensor (207) and humidity sensor Device (208), the power end (1) and the detection sensor group (2), the central processing module (3), the control module (4), the buzzer (5) and the display device (6) are electrically connected, the detection sensor group (2), the control mould Block (4), the buzzer (5) and the display device (6) are electrically connected with the central processing module (3), the bee Device (5) are rung with the control module (4) electric connection, the display device (6) is electrically connected with the control module (4).
2. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module (4) multiple regulation keys (401) are provided on, the regulation key (401) and the central control module (3) are electrically connected, Regulation key (401) is configured to be sent to the detection biography by the selection control central processing module (3) of user The enabled instruction of sensor group (2), user select one or more in the starting detection sensor group (2) according to their needs Sensor starts to detect;The display device (6) is provided with signal element (601), the signal element (601) and the center Processing module (3) is electrically connected, and is set on the circuit that the central processing module (3) is connect with the signal element (601) It is equipped with multivibrator (602), the number of the multivibrator (602) is more than or equal to two;The signal element (601) Including greensignal light (6011), amber lamp (6012) and red eye (6013).
3. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pernicious gas Detection sensor (201) is mounted in automobile, for detecting the type and concentration of the gas being harmful to the human body in in-vehicle air, The gas that such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, toluene and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) are harmful to the human body;Institute It states after pernicious gas detection sensor (201) receive the enabled instruction from the central processing module (3) and carries out pernicious gas Detection, and the pernicious gas testing result that will test sends the central processing module (3) to;In the testing result pair When human body is unfavorable, the central processing module (3) can be sent a signal to the buzzer (5), and the buzzer (5) can issue police Report sound reminds user.
4. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the system is also wrapped In-vehicle air cleaning module (7) and operational module (8) are included, the in-vehicle air cleaning module (7) and the operational module (8) are equal It is electrically connected with the central processing module (3), the in-vehicle air cleaning module (7) and the operational module (8) are and institute State power end (1) electric connection, the pernicious gas detection sensor (201), the dust granules detection sensor (202) with And the Smoke Detection sensor (203) receives and starts after the enabled instruction from the central processing module (3) to detect vehicle Interior air regime, the pernicious gas detection sensor (201), the dust granules detection sensor (202) and described The result that Smoke Detection sensor (203) will test transmits the central processing module (3), and the central processing module (3) receives The in-vehicle air cleaning module (7) is communicatively connected to by the operational module (8) after to the testing result;The manipulation Module (8) includes control switch (801) and purifies gear (802), the control switch (801) and the central processing module (3) it is electrically connected, the control switch (801) connects the in-vehicle air cleaning module by the purification gear (802) (7), the purification gear (802) is energy saving for being selected suitably to purify power according to the testing result.
5. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the regulation key (401) it is additionally configured to that preset standard value is arranged by the control module (4) Xiang Suoshu central processing module (3), in described When centre processing module (3) receives detected signal value less than the standard density, the central processing module (3) fills to the display It sets (6) and sends signal, so that the greensignal light (601) is bright but does not flash;Inspection is received in the central processing module (3) It surveys signal value to be greater than and be equal to the standard density, but when not being detrimental to health, the central processing module (3) is to the display Device (6) send signal make the amber lamp (602) bright and it is per second flashing 1 time;It is connect in the central processing module (3) When receiving detected signal value greater than the standard density, and being detrimental to health, the central processing module (3) fills to the display It sets (6) and the buzzer (5) sends signal, so that the red eye (603) is bright and flashing 2 times per second while described Buzzer (5), which sounds the alarm, reminds user to take appropriate measures.
6. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the power end (1) it is electrically connected with battery (101) intrinsic in automobile, while power end (1) is also connected with solar battery (102), institute State detection sensor group (2), the central processing module (3), the control module (4), the buzzer (5), the display Device (6), the in-vehicle air cleaning module (7) and the operational module (8) can be powered by two kinds of forms, such as directly Connect by the battery (101) power supply intrinsic in automobile or powered by the solar battery (102) etc., and the sun Energy battery (102) is equipped with protecting solar cell shell.
7. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the system is also set Be equipped with wireless data communication module (9), the wireless data communication module (9) be WIFI wireless communication module (901), bluetooth without Any one in line communication module (902) and Zigbee wireless communication module (903) or in which several combination or shared; The detection sensor group (2), the control module (4), the buzzer (5), the display device (6), the interior sky Gas cleaning module (7) and the operational module (8) and the central processing module (3) can be logical by the wireless data News module (9) carry out communication and the transmission of data.
8. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the display device It (6) is LCD1602 matrix LCD;The central processing module (3) is provided with A/D converter, the A/D converter and institute State pernicious gas detection sensor (201), the dust granules detection sensor (202), the Smoke Detection sensor (203) And a preamplifier (21) is respectively provided on the circuit between the alcohol concentration sensor (204), it is described preposition Amplifier (21) is used for the signal that amplification detection arrives, convenient for the transmission and observation of testing result signal;The control module (4) is STC90C51 single-chip microcontroller, the control module (4) are also connected with Terminal Server Client.
9. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system is also wrapped It includes intelligent evaluation decision-making module (10), the intelligent evaluation decision-making module (10) and the power end (1) and the centre Module (3) are managed to be electrically connected or connect by the wireless data communication module (9), the intelligent evaluation decision-making module It (10) include assessment judging unit (1001) and intelligent decision unit (1002), wherein
The autonomous assessment that assessment judging unit (1001) is configured to be generated according to reference data for on-vehicle safety situation is marked It is quasi-;
Assessment judging unit (1001) is configured to according to the autonomous evaluation criteria to the current on-vehicle safety shape Condition is independently assessed and is judged, and the result of the autonomous assessment and judgement is transferred to the intelligent decision unit (1002);
The intelligent decision unit (1002) is configured to be determined according to the result of the autonomous assessment and judgement for current institute The output information of on-vehicle safety situation is stated, and the output information is transferred to institute by the wireless data communication module (9) Central control module (3) are stated, the starting that the central processing module (3) is sent to the detection sensor group (2) is controlled with this Instruction.
10. a kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the intelligence is commented Estimate decision-making module (10) and be additionally provided with evaluation criteria storage unit (1003) and autonomous updating unit (1004), wherein
The evaluation criteria storage unit (1003) is used to store the autonomous assessment for presently described on-vehicle safety situation Standard information;
The autonomous updating unit (1004) is used to be directed to accordingly to be changed according to the testing result of the detection sensor group (2) On-vehicle safety situation after kind measure generates autonomous evaluation criteria again, by the evaluation criteria autonomous again and is stored in described The autonomous evaluation criteria weighting summation in evaluation criteria storage unit (1003) is to update presently described on-vehicle safety situation Autonomous evaluation criteria, and the autonomous evaluation criteria of the presently described vehicle-mounted situation of update is stored in the evaluation criteria and is stored In unit (1003).
CN201910016243.7A 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of artificial intelligence on-vehicle safety detection system Pending CN109484297A (en)

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