CN109483504B - Multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse - Google Patents

Multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109483504B
CN109483504B CN201811641521.XA CN201811641521A CN109483504B CN 109483504 B CN109483504 B CN 109483504B CN 201811641521 A CN201811641521 A CN 201811641521A CN 109483504 B CN109483504 B CN 109483504B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
frame
palm
work
hook plate
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CN201811641521.XA
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CN109483504A (en
Inventor
李峰西
戴红斌
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Shandong Leiming CNC Laser Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Leiming CNC Laser Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811641521.XA priority Critical patent/CN109483504B/en
Publication of CN109483504A publication Critical patent/CN109483504A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/04Racks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional storehouse of multilayer, includes support frame, track frame, guide rail, holds in the palm work or material rest and locking device, the support frame is frame construction, the symmetry is equipped with the track frame on two inboard lateral walls of support frame, be equipped with the guide rail on the track frame, be equipped with the support work or material rest that can follow the guide rail and remove on the guide rail, it is equipped with a plurality ofly from bottom to top to hold in the palm the work or material rest, be equipped with the transfer space that is used for the sheet material transfer between the bottom surface of support frame and the support work or material rest of lower floor, the rear of support frame is equipped with the locking device who is used for locking the support work or material rest. Through setting up a plurality of work or material rest that hold in palm of arranging from bottom to top, can form the three-dimensional storage with the sheet material that needs to cut, both practiced thrift the storage space of sheet material, can realize the three-dimensional emission of sheet material buttress again, follow-up automatic getting of being convenient for, material loading improves cutting efficiency.

Description

Multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting machine storage equipment, and particularly relates to a multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse.
Background
When the metal plate is cut, the plate needs to be placed, the traditional plate is arranged on the bottom surface according to the model, a large part of space of a factory building is occupied, great waste is caused to the factory building, and the development of a three-dimensional material warehouse needs to be solved.
In addition, the existing three-dimensional warehouse is complex in structure, the boards are not fixed after being placed, the boards fall from high positions, and dangers are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide a multi-layer three-dimensional material warehouse, which can form three-dimensional storage for plates to be cut by arranging a plurality of material supporting frames from bottom to top, thereby saving the storage space of the plates, realizing three-dimensional discharge of the plates in a pile, facilitating subsequent automatic material taking and feeding and improving the cutting efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a three-dimensional storehouse of multilayer, includes support frame, track frame, guide rail, holds in the palm work or material rest and locking device, the support frame is frame construction, the symmetry is equipped with the track frame on two inboard lateral walls of support frame, be equipped with the guide rail on the track frame, be equipped with the support work or material rest that can follow the guide rail and remove on the guide rail, it is equipped with a plurality ofly from bottom to top to hold in the palm the work or material rest, be equipped with the transfer space that is used for the sheet material transfer between the bottom surface of support frame and the support work or material rest of lower floor, the rear of support frame is equipped with the locking device who is used for locking the support work or material rest. Through setting up a plurality of work or material rest that hold in palm of arranging from bottom to top, can form the three-dimensional storage with the sheet material that needs to cut, both practiced thrift the storage space of sheet material, can realize the three-dimensional emission of sheet material buttress again, follow-up automatic getting of being convenient for, material loading improves cutting efficiency.
The material supporting frame comprises a material supporting frame body, material supporting beams, idler wheels, locking hooks and driving hooks, wherein the material supporting beams are arranged on the inner side of the material supporting frame body, the idler wheels are arranged on the bottom of the material supporting frame body, the driving hooks are arranged on two sides of the front end of the material supporting frame body, and the locking hooks are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the material supporting frame body. The setting holds in palm the work or material rest and can deposit the sheet material, and the bottom sets up the gyro wheel, and the storage and the taking out of the sheet material of being convenient for are convenient for operate, improve work efficiency, have reduced workman's intensity of labour.
The locking hook comprises a fixed plate, a first hook plate and a second hook plate, wherein the first hook plate and the second hook plate are arranged on the side face of the fixed plate, the first hook plate and the second hook plate are respectively located on two sides of the side face of the fixed plate, the first hook plate and the second hook plate are arranged in parallel, and locking grooves are correspondingly formed in the first hook plate and the second hook plate. The locking hooks are arranged to realize locking when the plates are stored, so that the stability of the material supporting frame is ensured, the safety of the three-dimensional material warehouse is improved, the plates are prevented from sliding out of the three-dimensional material warehouse, and danger is caused by falling from a high place.
And a chamfer is arranged at the opening end of the locking groove. The chamfer is arranged on the locking groove, so that the locking pin can be guided, and the locking pin can be conveniently clamped into the locking groove.
One side of the roller is provided with a flange. One side of the roller is provided with a flange, so that the flange and the guide rail are matched, the running accuracy of the material supporting frame is ensured, and the material supporting frame is prevented from running off tracking.
And a compression wheel is arranged above the material supporting frame. The pressing wheel is arranged above the material supporting frame, so that the material supporting frame can be pressed, and the material supporting frame is prevented from falling off from the guide rail.
The locking device comprises a locking cylinder, a turnover wheel, a turnover shaft and a locking frame, wherein the turnover shaft is fixed on a supporting frame through a bearing with a seat, the turnover wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the turnover shaft, a rod body of the locking cylinder is hinged to the supporting frame, a push rod of the locking cylinder is connected with the turnover wheel, and the turnover shaft is provided with the locking frame capable of synchronously moving. Through setting up locking device, can pin the support work or material rest, avoid holding in the palm the work or material rest and appear sliding when not getting the material, ensure the stability of holding in the palm the work or material rest.
The locking frame symmetry sets up the both sides behind the support frame, and the support frame of both sides is connected through the tilting axis, each side of locking frame corresponds and sets up a locking cylinder, locking cylinder synchronous drive locking frame. The two sides of the supporting frame are respectively provided with the locking frames, so that the locking effect of the locking frames on the material supporting frame can be ensured, and meanwhile, the two cylinders are driven to realize double-safety locking, so that the locking of the locking device is not influenced when one of the cylinders is damaged, and the later repairing is facilitated.
The locking frame comprises a first linkage rod, a second linkage rod, a locking rod and a locking pin, wherein the first linkage rod and the second linkage rod are arranged in parallel, the locking rod is arranged between the first linkage rod and the second linkage rod, one end of the locking rod is hinged to the first linkage rod, the middle part of the locking rod is hinged to the second linkage rod, and the locking pin is arranged at the other end of the locking rod. The locking frame adopting the parallelogram structure can realize synchronous movement of a plurality of groups of locking rods and realize synchronous locking and loosening of the material supporting frame.
The locking rod is provided with a plurality of locking rods. According to the number of layers of the three-dimensional material warehouse, the number of locking rods corresponding to the number of layers is set, so that multi-layer synchronous locking of the three-dimensional material warehouse can be realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse, the plurality of material supporting frames are arranged from bottom to top, so that the plates to be cut can be stored in a three-dimensional mode, the storage space of the plates is saved, the three-dimensional discharge of the plates in a pile can be realized, follow-up automatic material taking and feeding are facilitated, and the cutting efficiency is improved;
2. according to the multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse, the material supporting frame is arranged to store the plates, the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the material supporting frame, so that the plates can be stored and taken out conveniently, the operation is convenient, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
3. according to the multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse, the locking hooks are arranged to realize locking when the plates are stored, so that the stability of the material supporting frame is ensured, the safety of the three-dimensional material warehouse is improved, and the danger caused by the fact that the plates slide out of the three-dimensional material warehouse and fall from a high place is avoided;
4. according to the multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse, the chamfer is arranged on the locking groove, so that the locking pin can be guided, and the locking pin can be conveniently clamped into the locking groove;
5. according to the multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse, the locking device is arranged, so that the material supporting frame can be locked, sliding of the material supporting frame when the material is not taken is avoided, and the stability of the material supporting frame is ensured;
6. according to the multilayer three-dimensional material warehouse, the locking frames are respectively arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame, so that the locking effect of the locking frames on the material supporting frame can be ensured, and meanwhile, the two cylinders are used for driving, double-safety locking can be realized, the locking of the locking device is not influenced when one of the cylinders is damaged, and the later repair is facilitated;
7. according to the multi-layer three-dimensional material warehouse, the locking frames of the parallelogram structures are adopted, so that synchronous movement of multiple groups of locking rods can be realized, and synchronous locking and loosening of the material supporting frames are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention taken along section B-B of FIG. 2 (with the locking device open);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the section B-B of FIG. 2 (when the locking device is locked) according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a material supporting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the locking device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side structure of the locking device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at E in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the locking hook of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of the locking hook of the present invention;
the device comprises a supporting frame 1, a supporting frame 2, a track frame 3, a guide rail 4, a material supporting frame 5, a locking device 6, a transfer space 31, a wheel groove 41, a locking hook 42, a roller 43, a material supporting frame 44, a material supporting beam 45, a driving hook 46, a pressing wheel 411, a fixing plate 412, a first hook plate 413, a locking groove 414, a second hook plate 51, a locking cylinder 52, a turnover wheel 53, a turnover shaft 54, a locking frame 541, a first linkage rod 542, a second linkage rod 543, a locking rod 544 and a locking pin.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse comprises a support frame 1, a track frame 2, a guide rail 3, a material supporting frame 4 and a locking device 5, wherein the support frame 1 is of a frame structure, the track frame 2 is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the inner side of the support frame 1, the guide rail 3 is arranged on the track frame 2, the material supporting frames 4 capable of moving along the guide rail 3 are arranged on the guide rail 3, a plurality of material supporting frames 4 are arranged from bottom to top, a plurality of material supporting frames 4 are arranged, three-dimensional layered placement of plates can be realized, the space utilization rate is improved, a transfer space 6 for plate transfer is arranged between the bottom surface of the support frame 1 and the material supporting frame 4 of the lowest layer, and the locking device 5 for locking the material supporting frames 4 is arranged at the rear of the support frame 1. Through setting up a plurality of material holders 4 that arrange from bottom to top, can form the sheet material that needs the cutting and three-dimensionally deposit, both practiced thrift the storage space of sheet material, can realize the three-dimensional emission of sheet material buttress again, follow-up automatic getting of being convenient for, material loading improves cutting efficiency.
As shown in fig. 5, the material supporting frame 4 includes a material supporting frame 43, a material supporting beam 44, rollers 42, locking hooks 41 and driving hooks 45, the material supporting beam 44 is disposed on the inner side of the material supporting frame 43, the rollers 42 are disposed on the bottom of the material supporting frame 43, the driving hooks 45 are disposed on two sides of the front end of the material supporting frame 43, and the locking hooks 41 are disposed on two sides of the rear end of the material supporting frame 43. The setting holds in palm work or material rest 4 can deposit the sheet material, and the bottom sets up gyro wheel 42, and the storage of the sheet material of being convenient for is taken out, and the operation of being convenient for improves work efficiency, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.
As shown in fig. 12-13, the locking hook 41 includes a fixing plate 411, a first hook plate 412 and a second hook plate 414, where a first hook plate 412 and a second hook plate 414 are disposed on a side surface of the fixing plate 411, the first hook plate 412 and the second hook plate 414 are respectively disposed on two sides of the side surface of the fixing plate 411, the first hook plate 412 and the second hook plate 414 are disposed in parallel, and locking grooves 413 are correspondingly disposed on the first hook plate 412 and the second hook plate 414. The locking hooks 41 are arranged to realize locking when the plates are stored, ensure the stability of the material supporting frame 4, improve the safety of the three-dimensional material warehouse, and avoid the dangers caused by falling from the high place when the plates slide out of the three-dimensional material warehouse.
The opening end of the locking groove 413 is provided with a chamfer. The chamfer is provided on the locking groove 413 to guide the locking pin 544 so that the locking pin 544 can be easily snapped into the locking groove 413.
As shown in fig. 9, one side of the roller 42 is provided with a flange. The flange is arranged on one side of the roller 42, so that the flange and the guide rail 3 are matched, the running accuracy of the material supporting frame 4 is ensured, and the material supporting frame 4 is prevented from running off track.
A hold-down wheel 46 is arranged above the material supporting frame 4. The hold-down wheel 46 is arranged above the material supporting frame 4, so that the material supporting frame 4 can be pressed down, and the material supporting frame 4 is prevented from falling off from the guide rail 3.
As shown in fig. 6-8, the locking device 5 includes a locking cylinder 51, a turnover wheel 52, a turnover shaft 53 and a locking frame 54, the turnover shaft 53 is fixed on the support frame 1 through a bearing with a seat, the two ends of the turnover shaft 53 are respectively provided with the turnover wheel 52, the rod body of the locking cylinder 51 is hinged on the support frame 1, the push rod of the locking cylinder 51 is connected with the turnover wheel 52, and the turnover shaft 53 is provided with the locking frame 54 capable of synchronously moving. Through setting up locking device 5, can pin holding in the palm work or material rest 4, avoid holding in the palm work or material rest 4 to appear sliding when not getting the material, ensure the stability of holding in the palm work or material rest 4.
The locking frames 54 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the back of the supporting frame 1, the supporting frames 1 on two sides are connected through the overturning shafts 53, each side of each locking frame 54 is correspondingly provided with a locking air cylinder 51, and the locking air cylinders 51 synchronously drive the locking frames 54.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional storehouse of multilayer, its characterized in that, includes support frame, track frame, guide rail, holds in the palm work or material rest and locking device, the support frame is frame construction, the symmetry is equipped with the track frame on two inboard lateral walls of support frame, be equipped with the guide rail on the track frame, be equipped with on the guide rail and follow the support work or material rest that the guide rail removed, it is a plurality of to hold in the palm the work or material rest from bottom to top to be equipped with, support
The bottom surface of frame and the transfer space that is used for the sheet material transfer is equipped with between the support work or material rest of lower floor, the rear of support frame is equipped with the locking device who is used for locking the support work or material rest, the support work or material rest is including holding in the palm material frame, holds in the palm material roof beam, gyro wheel, locking hook and drive hook, the inboard that holds in the palm the material frame is equipped with the support work or material roof beam, the bottom that holds in the palm the material frame is equipped with the gyro wheel, the front end both sides that hold in the palm the material frame are equipped with the drive hook, the rear end both sides that hold in the palm the material frame are equipped with the locking hook, locking hook includes fixed plate, first hook plate and second hook plate, the side of fixed plate is equipped with first hook plate and second hook plate, first hook plate and second hook plate are located the both sides at the fixed plate side respectively, first hook plate and second hook plate parallel arrangement, first hook plate and second hook plate correspond on the second hook plate and are equipped with the locking groove, locking device includes locking cylinder, turning wheel, turning shaft and locking frame, turning shaft are equipped with the locking shaft on the support frame through taking the seat bearing to be equipped with the locking shaft, the turning shaft respectively, the turning shaft is equipped with the hinge pin on the side of the support frame, the first link is equipped with the first link and second link, the link is equipped with the first link, the link and second link, the link is equipped with the link, the link.
2. The multi-layer solid magazine of claim 1, wherein the open end of the locking groove is provided with a chamfer.
3. The multi-layer solid magazine of claim 1, wherein one side of the roller is provided with a flange.
4. The multi-layer stereoscopic magazine of claim 1, wherein the hold-down wheels are disposed above the brackets.
5. The multi-layer three-dimensional warehouse according to claim 1, wherein the locking frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the back of the supporting frame, the supporting frames on the two sides are connected through a turnover shaft, each side of the locking frame is correspondingly provided with a locking cylinder, and the locking cylinders synchronously drive the locking frames.
6. The multi-layer solid magazine of claim 1, wherein the locking bar is provided in plurality.
CN201811641521.XA 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse Active CN109483504B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811641521.XA CN109483504B (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811641521.XA CN109483504B (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Multilayer three-dimensional material storehouse

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CN109483504B true CN109483504B (en) 2023-09-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110026952A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-19 重庆大学 A kind of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of space efficient
CN110371559A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-25 南京能益泰科建材科技有限公司 A kind of palletizing apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3155415A (en) * 1959-10-12 1964-11-03 Trojan Ltd Tractor attachments
CN203622407U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-06-04 姚崇海 Toolbox
CN107351039A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 成都尚智恒达科技有限公司 A kind of rod-pulling type tool box
CN207344539U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-05-11 成都尚智恒达科技有限公司 A kind of tool case with drag bar
CN108708596A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-26 西安工业大学 A kind of bi-directional rotary non-avoidance three-dimensional parking garage

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8333160B2 (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-12-18 Yun-Huei Lin Detachable tool cart

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3155415A (en) * 1959-10-12 1964-11-03 Trojan Ltd Tractor attachments
CN203622407U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-06-04 姚崇海 Toolbox
CN107351039A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 成都尚智恒达科技有限公司 A kind of rod-pulling type tool box
CN207344539U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-05-11 成都尚智恒达科技有限公司 A kind of tool case with drag bar
CN108708596A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-26 西安工业大学 A kind of bi-directional rotary non-avoidance three-dimensional parking garage

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