CN110026952A - A kind of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of space efficient - Google Patents

A kind of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of space efficient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110026952A
CN110026952A CN201910385849.8A CN201910385849A CN110026952A CN 110026952 A CN110026952 A CN 110026952A CN 201910385849 A CN201910385849 A CN 201910385849A CN 110026952 A CN110026952 A CN 110026952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
precast stair
bearing plate
guide rod
storing unit
stair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910385849.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨阳
姚刚
李俊
廖港
杨琳
左昆
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University filed Critical Chongqing University
Priority to CN201910385849.8A priority Critical patent/CN110026952A/en
Publication of CN110026952A publication Critical patent/CN110026952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Invention provides the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of a kind of space efficient.The storing unit includes several columns, several guide rods and several bearing plates.The quantity such as the column are arranged as two rows.Several guide rods are disposed on two rows of columns side post jamb close to each other.The guide rod is provided with far from column side and slides laterally slot.The slot that slides laterally extends along guide rod length direction.The bearing plate arranged for interval is between two rows of columns.The precast stair is stored on the bearing plate of reference numeral parking space interlayer.The application method of the device includes carrying out label to precast stair, storing precast stair and transfer precast stair.The device can greatly save precast plant and construction site space, improve stockyard service efficiency, reduce stockyard cost.Component parking space can be saved, component storage level is increased, reducing leads to the probability stopped work because existing component is insufficient.

Description

A kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient and its use Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit.
Background technique
As the process of architectural industrialization constantly promotes, the enterprise of prefabricated components is emerged in multitude, and various prefabricated components Stack the matter of utmost importance that is also faced at enterprise development, wherein more scheme to protrude with the stacking of precast stair, be enterprise getting profit, Development, progress urgent problem.
Currently, there are mainly three types of precast stair stacking modes: single layer is laid flat, single layer is placed vertically and laid flat with multilayer.Single layer is laid flat It is extremely low to space utilization rate that precast stair is placed vertically with single layer, and precast stair is laid flat according to multilayer, usually causes lower layer's stair Crack is generated in bench corner, or even causes structure to be broken suddenly because wood lump supporting pad is uneven.It is damaged in hoisting process Bad probability is larger.And hoisting process causes to be not easy to find when generating crack inside stair, when stair install and use one end time with Afterwards, internal crackle becomes larger, and is likely to occur the accident of collapsing at any time, and then makes personnel there are certain life dangers.This three Kind stacking mode is all unfavorable for the profit and development of enterprise.
Therefore, it is extremely urgent to develop a kind of precast stair heap discharge technique for improving factory stockyard service efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient and its uses Method, to solve problems of the prior art.
To realize the present invention purpose and the technical solution adopted is that such, a kind of multilayer multispan of space efficient is pre- Stair storing unit processed, including several columns, several guide rods and several bearing plates.
The quantity such as the column are arranged as two rows.Several guiding are disposed on two rows of columns side post jamb close to each other Bar.The guide rod is provided with far from column side and slides laterally slot.The slot that slides laterally extends along guide rod length direction.
The bearing plate arranged for interval is between two rows of columns.The both ends of the bearing plate are provided with sliding rail.The load-bearing The sliding rail of board ends is slidably mounted on the sliding laterally in slot of corresponding guide rod respectively.It is sliding that the bearing plate can slide along the transverse direction slot It is dynamic.Many storage layers space interlayer is formed between bearing plate.The parking space interlayer includes storage area and hoisting area.
The column is provided with number at every layer of parking space interlayer respective heights.According to construction on the precast stair Lifting sequence is provided with number.The precast stair is stored on the bearing plate of reference numeral parking space interlayer.
Further, the column and guide rod are connected by screw bolts.
Further, it is connected between the guide rod and bearing plate using bearing.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of uses of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit about above-mentioned space efficient Method, comprising the following steps:
1) label is carried out to precast stair according to construction hoisting sequence.
2) in order successively hoisting prefabricated stair to the hoisting area of corresponding parking space interlayer.Bearing plate is slided to hoisting area Afterwards, precast stair is placed on bearing plate.Bearing plate is slid into storage area by hoisting area, completes the storage of precast stair.
3) bearing plate is transferred into precast stair by storage area Slideslip to hoisting area side.
The solution have the advantages that unquestionable:
A. precast plant and construction site space can be greatlyd save, stockyard service efficiency is improved, reduces stockyard cost;
B. component parking space can be saved using multilayer precast stair storing unit in assembled architecture construction site, Component storage level is increased, reducing leads to the probability stopped work because existing component is insufficient;
C. precast stair is successively stored according to the sequence transported or used, and parking space is independent, can reduce precast stair Component is conducive to protect prefabricated components by the probability of impact failure;
D. it is stored from high to low when multilayer precast stair is stored according to construction hoisting sequence, can reduce and hang mistake in hoisting process The probability of component;
E. storing unit sufficiently can flexibly utilize the irregular of storage space by unit spliced at different shape Remaining space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is storage device structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is storing unit top view;
Fig. 3 is storing unit side view;
Fig. 4 is guide rod and column annexation figure;
Fig. 5 is guide rod and bearing plate annexation figure.
In figure: column 1, guide rod 2 slide laterally slot 201, bearing plate 3, sliding rail 301.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but should not be construed the above-mentioned subject area of the present invention only It is limited to following embodiments.Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and used With means, various replacements and change are made, should all include within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient, including 4 root posts 1, 12 guide rod 2 and 6 piece bearing plates 3.
4 root post 1 is in rectangular arranged, and 4 root posts 1 are located at the four corners of rectangle.2 laterally adjacent root posts 1 is labeled as one group.6 guide rods 2 are arranged on two groups of columns 1 side post jamb close to each other.The distance between guide rod 2 It can voluntarily be selected according to precast stair specification.The column 1 and guide rod 2 are connected by screw bolts, convenient to tear open according to field condition It unloads and assembles.The guide rod 2 is horizontally disposed, length direction with it is horizontally-parallel.The guide rod 2 is arranged far from 1 side of column Slide laterally slot 201.The slot 201 that slides laterally extends along 2 length direction of guide rod.
3 arranged for interval of bearing plate is between two groups of columns 1.The longitudinal both ends of the bearing plate 3 are provided with sliding rail 301.The sliding rail 301 at 3 both ends of bearing plate is slidably mounted on the sliding laterally in slot 201 of corresponding guide rod 2 respectively.It is described to lead It uses bearing to connect between bar 2 and bearing plate 3, facilitates the light sliding of bearing plate.The bearing plate 3 can slide along the transverse direction slot 201 slidings.Many storage layers space interlayer is formed between bearing plate 3.The parking space interlayer is labeled as storage area and hoisting area Two regions.Hoisting area is the auxiliary region that precast stair is stored and recalled.Under off working state, hoisting area is only a space region Domain, without practical load-bearing plate structure.
The column 1 is provided at every layer of parking space interlayer respective heights and permanently or temporarily numbers.The prefabricated building Number is sequentially set with according to construction hoisting on ladder.The precast stair is stored in the bearing plate of reference numeral parking space interlayer On 3, convenient for precast stair storage and transfer, save operating process and time.
It is worth noting that according to factory for prefabrication stockyard remaining space or the parking space of construction site, Duo Gecun The freely assembled rectangularity of device, square, L shape, linear type or isosceles triangle etc. are put, offer space utilization is flexible significantly Property.Component parking space can be saved according to multilayer precast stair heap discharge technique in assembled architecture construction site, is increased Component storage level, reducing leads to the probability stopped work because existing component is insufficient, and according to the sequence transported or used according to Secondary storage, parking space is independent, can reduce precast stair component by the probability of impact failure, is conducive to protect prefabricated components.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient, including 10 root posts 1, 16 guide rod 2 and 8 piece bearing plates 3.
The quantity such as the column 1 are arranged as two rows.8 guide rods are disposed on two rows of columns 1 side post jamb close to each other 2.The guide rod 2 is provided with far from 1 side of column and slides laterally slot 201.The slot 201 that slides laterally is along 2 length of guide rod Direction extends.
3 arranged for interval of bearing plate is between two rows of columns 1.The longitudinal both ends of the bearing plate 3 are provided with sliding rail 301.The sliding rail 301 at 3 both ends of bearing plate is slidably mounted on the sliding laterally in slot 201 of corresponding guide rod 2 respectively.It is described to lead It uses bearing to connect between bar 2 and bearing plate 3, facilitates the light sliding of bearing plate.The bearing plate 3 can slide along the transverse direction slot 201 slidings.Many storage layers space interlayer is formed between bearing plate 3.The parking space interlayer is labeled as storage area and hoisting area Two regions.Hoisting area is the auxiliary region that precast stair is stored and recalled.Hoisting area is only an area of space, off working state Lower no practical load-bearing plate structure.
The column 1 is provided with number at every layer of parking space interlayer respective heights.According to applying on the precast stair Work lifting sequence is provided with number.The precast stair is stored on the bearing plate 3 of reference numeral parking space interlayer.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient described in embodiment 1 Application method, comprising the following steps:
1) label is carried out to precast stair according to construction hoisting sequence.
2) using crane or gantry crane in order successively hoisting prefabricated stair to the hoisting area of corresponding parking space interlayer.It is sliding Behind dynamic bearing plate 3 to hoisting area, precast stair is placed on bearing plate 3.Bearing plate 3 is slid into storage area by hoisting area, Complete the storage of precast stair.
3) bearing plate 3 is transferred into precast stair by storage area Slideslip to hoisting area side.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient, it is characterised in that: including several columns (1), Several guide rods (2) and several bearing plates (3);
The quantity such as the column (1) are arranged as two rows;Several guiding are disposed on two rows of columns (1) side post jamb close to each other Bar (2);The guide rod (2) is provided with far from column (1) side and slides laterally slot (201);It is described to slide laterally slot (201) edge Guide rod (2) length direction extends;
Bearing plate (3) arranged for interval is between two rows of columns (1);The both ends of the bearing plate (3) are provided with sliding rail (301).What the sliding rail (301) at bearing plate (3) both ends was slidably mounted on corresponding guide rod (2) respectively slides laterally slot (201) in;The bearing plate (3) can slide along the transverse direction slot (201) sliding;Between bearing plate (3) formed many storage layers space every Layer;The parking space interlayer includes storage area and hoisting area;
The column (1) is provided with number at every layer of parking space interlayer respective heights;According to construction on the precast stair Lifting sequence is provided with number;The precast stair is stored on the bearing plate (3) of reference numeral parking space interlayer.
2. a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient according to claim 1, feature exist In: the column (1) and guide rod (2) are connected by screw bolts.
3. a kind of multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit of space efficient according to claim 1 or 3, feature It is: is connected between the guide rod (2) and bearing plate (3) using bearing.
4. a kind of application method of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit about space efficient described in claim 1, Characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) label is carried out to precast stair according to construction hoisting sequence;
2) in order successively hoisting prefabricated stair to the hoisting area of corresponding parking space interlayer;Slide bearing plate (3) to hoisting area Afterwards, precast stair is placed on bearing plate (3);Bearing plate (3) is slid into storage area by hoisting area, completes precast stair Storage;
3) bearing plate (3) is transferred into precast stair by storage area Slideslip to hoisting area side.
CN201910385849.8A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of space efficient Pending CN110026952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385849.8A CN110026952A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of space efficient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385849.8A CN110026952A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of the multilayer multispan precast stair storing unit and its application method of space efficient

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CN110026952A true CN110026952A (en) 2019-07-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060175944A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 William Peters Storage unit
CN201211677Y (en) * 2008-07-15 2009-03-25 陈补根 Novel tool case
CN202622781U (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-12-26 南车资阳机车有限公司 Multilayer drawer type material frame
TWM477360U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-05-01 China Steel Corp Tool cart with pullout doors and drawers
CN106863251A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 浙江省建材集团建筑产业化有限公司 A kind of plate rack
CN109483504A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 山东镭鸣数控激光装备有限公司 A kind of layer stereo material library
CN109577655A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 中国五冶集团有限公司 A kind of quick positioning apparatus of assembled superimposed sheet and method
CN209970691U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-01-21 重庆大学 Multilayer multi-span prefabricated staircase storage device capable of efficiently utilizing space

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060175944A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 William Peters Storage unit
CN201211677Y (en) * 2008-07-15 2009-03-25 陈补根 Novel tool case
CN202622781U (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-12-26 南车资阳机车有限公司 Multilayer drawer type material frame
TWM477360U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-05-01 China Steel Corp Tool cart with pullout doors and drawers
CN106863251A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 浙江省建材集团建筑产业化有限公司 A kind of plate rack
CN109577655A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 中国五冶集团有限公司 A kind of quick positioning apparatus of assembled superimposed sheet and method
CN109483504A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 山东镭鸣数控激光装备有限公司 A kind of layer stereo material library
CN209970691U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-01-21 重庆大学 Multilayer multi-span prefabricated staircase storage device capable of efficiently utilizing space

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