CN109482257A - A kind of Rice producing cooling device - Google Patents

A kind of Rice producing cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109482257A
CN109482257A CN201811455560.0A CN201811455560A CN109482257A CN 109482257 A CN109482257 A CN 109482257A CN 201811455560 A CN201811455560 A CN 201811455560A CN 109482257 A CN109482257 A CN 109482257A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling device
main body
rice
device main
flitch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811455560.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨立健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yingshang County Anhui Run Rice Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yingshang County Anhui Run Rice Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yingshang County Anhui Run Rice Co Ltd filed Critical Yingshang County Anhui Run Rice Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811455560.0A priority Critical patent/CN109482257A/en
Publication of CN109482257A publication Critical patent/CN109482257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B1/00Preparing grain for milling or like processes
    • B02B1/08Conditioning grain with respect to temperature or water content

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  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Rice producing cooling devices, including cooling device main body, bracket is welded with below the cooling device main body, the cooling device body top is welded with feed hopper, the cooling device bottom part body is welded with discharge bucket, the cooling device body interior is provided with heat exchanger plates, cavity is provided between the heat exchanger plates and the cooling device main body, the heat exchanger plates inner wall is rotatably connected to mandrel by bearing, the outer wall of the mandrel is welded with flitch, the mandrel runs through the cooling device main body, and the both ends of the mandrel are socketed with rotation regulator.The present invention cools down rice suitable for Rice producing, the device ensure that the cooling velocity of rice by air-cooled and water cooling double-radiation function, and the flitch of multiple stacking alternating expressions is set in cooling device body interior, the flow path that rice is promoted in fixed space that these flitch maximum can limit, further ensures the cooling effect of rice.

Description

A kind of Rice producing cooling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to Rice producing technical field, specially a kind of Rice producing cooling device.
Background technique
Rice is a kind of grass family, and unifacial leaf, property likes warm and humid annual herb self-pollinated plant, according to habit, rice Can be divided into rice and upland rice again, usual rice is divided into two kinds i.e. long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, and general long-grained nonglutinous rice originates from subtropical zone, plantation in Subtropical and tropical zones, japonica rice are planted in temperate zone and refrigerant latitudes, and rice is divided into long grain shape, middle grain shape according to grain of rice length again With short grain shape, rice is a kind of edible cereal, and southern china custom is called " paddy " or " millet ", shells as rice, is cooked Claim rice (north of China wording) or plain rice (southern china wording) afterwards, the whole world has the population of half to eat it, mainly in Asia Continent, south of europe and tropical America and parts of Africa, total output account for world food crop yield third position, lower than corn and Wheat, but the life of more population can be maintained;
Rice can generate violent stone roller in rice milling process and cut, rub, and rubbing can be such that rice temperature increases rapidly, if high temperature The grain of rice directly carries out following process, not only will increase the technology difficulty of following process, but also head rice yield is lower, and broken rice rate is higher, Because the high temperature grain of rice is easy to break, and following process can also be such that grain of rice temperature increases, this just needs cool down to rice cold But it handles.When rice after cooling carries out following process, broken rice rate is lower, and is conducive to ensure the quality of finished product rice.
Currently, common rice cooling method has airing, the cooling of air-cooled concentrations etc., wherein airing cools down, cooling effect compared with Difference, and cooling rate is slower, restricts the raising of Rice producing efficiency;Secondly, air-cooled concentration cooling, the wind-force in temperature-fall period Rice surface moisture can be taken away rapidly, rice surface layer is made to become larger with the internal temperature difference, when rice thermal stress and wet stress are greater than rice When itself tensile strength of grain, the grain of rice is cracked, and broken rice rate is caused to increase, and the cooling method of the type is more difficult to be promoted in the industry It uses.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems in background technique, a kind of Rice producing cooling device is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of Rice producing cooling device, including cooling device main body, the cooling device main body lower section are welded with bracket, The cooling device body top is welded with feed hopper, and the cooling device bottom part body is welded with discharge bucket, the cooling dress It sets body top and is provided with exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is through the cooling device main body and extends in cooling device main body Portion, the cooling device body interior are provided with heat exchanger plates, are arranged between the heat exchanger plates and the cooling device main body free Chamber, the heat exchanger plates inner wall are rotatably connected to mandrel by bearing, and the outer wall of the mandrel is welded with flitch, and the mandrel runs through The cooling device main body, and the both ends of the mandrel are socketed with rotation regulator.
Wherein, outlet pipe, weldering below the cooling device body outer wall are welded with above the cooling device body outer wall Be connected to water inlet pipe, the cavity inside is helical structure, and the cavity top is connected to the outlet pipe, the cavity top and The water inlet pipe connection.
Wherein, there are two the exhaust fan is arranged altogether, and two exhaust fans are about cooling device main body vertical centerline phase It is mutually symmetrical.
Wherein, the heat exchanger plates inner wall, which is located at the free end port of flitch, is welded with mounting plate, and the one of the mounting plate Side has been bolted air cooling equipment, and one end of the air cooling equipment is welded with cooling duct, and the cooling duct runs through institute It states heat exchanger plates and the cavity and extends on the outside of the cooling device main body.
Wherein, the flitch is provided with multiple altogether, and multiple flitch are distributed in the heat exchanger plates in equidistant dislocation type, institute Stating flitch is incline structure, and the tilt angle of the flitch is 15 ° -30 °.
Wherein, the length of the flitch is less than the length of the heat exchanger plates, and the two sides of the flitch are embedded with rubber mount, The flitch is network structure, and the mesh diameter of the flitch is less than the minimum diameter of rice.
Wherein, the cooling duct, which is located at the cavity inside, is welded with heat exchanger tube.
Wherein, the mounting plate is reticular structure, and mesh diameter is less than the minimum diameter of rice.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in the present invention, the device by being in cooling device body interior setting cavity and air cooling equipment, cavity inside Helical structure, cavity bottom are provided with water inlet pipe, and top is arranged outlet pipe, cavity inside is allowed to carry out water, and cavity Inner wall is heat exchanger plates, to make the device that can also carry out cooling by water while having air-cooled cooling, increases rice Cooling velocity.
2, in the present invention, the device is by being internally provided with multiple flitch that dislocation types are laminated, these material in cooling device The flow path that rice is promoted in fixed space that plate maximum can limit, ensure that the cooling effect of rice, and flitch is Reticular structure, the cooling wind that air cooling equipment is blown into are contacted with rice well, promote the cooling velocity of rice, simultaneously Angle can be adjusted by rotation regulator in flitch, allow to be suitable for not same amount while not reducing cooling effect Ground rice is cooling.
3, in the present invention, cooling duct is located at the form that heat exchanger tube is set as at cavity inside in the device, through heat exchange Pipe makes the cooling water of cavity inside that can cool down with the natural wind in cooling duct, to make to be blown into cooling device body interior Air temperature reduce, further improve the cooling down speed of rice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is flitch structural schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is cooling duct structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Marked in the figure: 1, discharge bucket;2, bracket;3, cooling device main body;4, cooling duct;5, air cooling equipment;6, mandrel; 7, outlet pipe;8, exhaust fan;9, feed hopper;10, flitch;11, water inlet pipe;12, cavity;13, heat exchanger plates;14, bearing;15, pacify Loading board;16, rotation regulator;17, heat exchanger tube.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of Rice producing cooling device, including cooling device main body 3, cooling device main body 3 lower sections are welded with bracket 2, feed hopper 9 are welded at the top of cooling device main body 3,3 bottom of cooling device main body is welded with discharge bucket 1, exhaust fan 8 is provided at the top of cooling device main body 3, exhaust fan 8 is through cooling device main body 3 and extends to cooling device main body Inside 3, there are two the total settings of exhaust fan 8, and two exhaust fans 8 are symmetrical about 3 vertical centerline of cooling device main body, lead to The hot wind inside cooling device main body 3 can be blown out by crossing exhaust fan 8, and cooling device main body 3 is internally provided with heat exchanger plates 13, changes It is provided with cavity 12 between hot plate 13 and cooling device main body 3, the effects of heat exchanger plates 13 can quickly will be in cooling device main body 3 In the thermal energy transmission cavity 12 in portion, 13 inner wall of heat exchanger plates is rotatably connected to mandrel 6 by bearing 14, and the outer wall of mandrel 6 is welded with Flitch 10, mandrel 6 runs through cooling device main body 3, and the both ends of mandrel 6 are socketed with rotation regulator 16, when rotation regulator 16 When being rotated, the tilt angle of flitch 10 can be changed.
Embodiment 2 is welded with outlet pipe 7 referring to Fig.1-3 above cooling device main body 3 outer wall, outside cooling device main body 3 It is welded with water inlet pipe 11 below wall, is helical structure inside cavity 12,12 top of cavity is connected to outlet pipe 7,12 top of cavity It is connected to water inlet pipe 11, this spiral helicine structure can be such that cooling water gushes from the rotation of 12 bottom of cavity, finally enter Outlet pipe 7 is discharged, and the thermal energy being transmitted to inside cavity 12 by heat exchanger plates 13 is taken away, increases cooling device to the utmost Temperature inside main body 3 promotes the cooling velocity of rice.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig.1-4,13 inner wall of heat exchanger plates, which is located at the free end port of flitch 10, is welded with mounting plate 15, The side of mounting plate 15 has been bolted air cooling equipment 5, and one end of air cooling equipment 5 is welded with cooling duct 4, cooling duct 4 run through heat exchanger plates 13 and cavity 12 and extend to 3 outside of cooling device main body, and cooling duct 4, which is located inside cavity 12, to be welded There is heat exchanger tube 17, mounting plate 15 is reticular structure, and mesh diameter is less than the minimum diameter of rice, when air cooling equipment 5 is being run When then can be blown inside extraneous natural wind sucking cooling duct 4 again through mounting plate 15 in the rice being located on flitch 10 Meter Zhong increases the air passage rates inside cooling device main body 3, promotes the cooling velocity of rice, and due to cooling duct 4 It is set as the form of heat exchanger tube 17 at 12 inside of cavity, makes the cooling water inside cavity 12 can be with cooling wind through heat exchanger tube 17 Natural wind in pipe 4 cools down, to make the air temperature being blown into inside cooling device main body 3 reduction, further improves rice The cooling down speed of rice.
Embodiment 4, referring to Fig.1-5, flitch 10 is provided with multiple altogether, and multiple flitch 10 are distributed in and change in equidistant dislocation type In hot plate 13, flitch 10 is incline structure, and the tilt angle of flitch 10 is 15 ° -30 °, and the length of flitch 10 is less than heat exchanger plates 13 Length, the two sides of flitch 10 are embedded with rubber mount, and flitch 10 is network structure, and the mesh diameter of flitch 10 is less than rice Minimum diameter stops flitch 10 to rice, prevents it from falling into inside air cooling equipment 5, the setting of this structure Rice can be made to increase the path of flowing to the maximum extent in the space of restriction, and when rice enters separately from a flitch 10 It when on one flitch 10, can constantly be dispersed, so that its generation is spread the effect of rice, the cooling velocity of rice is promoted, due to flitch 10 For reticular structure, the wind that air cooling equipment 5 is blown out is contacted with rice well, further speeds up the cooling of rice Speed, while flitch 10 can accordingly be dropped by the adjustable inclination angle of rotation regulator 16 when rice amount to be cooled is larger The tilt angle of low flitch 10 reduces flowing velocity of the rice inside cooling device main body 3, guarantees the cooling effect of rice, Conversely, can accordingly promote the tilt angle of flitch 10 when rice amount to be cooled is smaller, rice is promoted in cooling device master Flowing velocity inside body 3, so that the scope of application of the device is wider.
Water inlet pipe 11 is connect by working principle with external cooling water pump machine referring to Fig.1-5, then rice amount to be cooled is more Rotation regulator 16 is rotated less, and the inclination angle of flitch 10 is adjusted, when rice amount to be cooled is larger, accordingly reduces flitch 10 tilt angle, conversely, the tilt angle of flitch 10 is promoted when rice amount to be cooled is smaller, after the completion of adjusting, connection Power supply, at this time air cooling equipment 5, while cooling water are entered inside cavity 12 by water inlet pipe 11, then by rice to be cooled pour into In hopper 9, rice enters in cooling device main body 3 from feed hopper 9, successively from top to bottom passes through each flitch 10 respectively, in rice When rice is by flitch 10, then air cooling equipment 5 penetrates mounting plate 15 for inside extraneous natural wind sucking cooling duct 4 again It blows in the rice being located on flitch 10, increases the air passage rates inside cooling device main body 3, accelerate the cooling speed of rice Degree, and the cooling water inside cavity 12 can cool down to the air in cooling duct 4, and cooling water inside cavity 12 into It is gushed in row spiral, will transmit through the thermal energy that heat exchanger plates 13 enter inside cavity 12 and take away and be discharged from outlet pipe 7, drop to the utmost Temperature inside low cooling device main body 3, has further speeded up the cooling velocity of rice in the device, and cooling device main body The hot wind that exchange inside 3 generates is discharged by exhaust fan 8, completes the operation of the device.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Rice producing cooling device, including cooling device main body (3), cooling device main body (3) lower section is welded with Bracket (2), cooling device main body (3) top are welded with feed hopper (9), and cooling device main body (3) bottom is welded with Discharge bucket (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with exhaust fan (8) at the top of the cooling device main body (3), the exhaust fan (8) is run through The cooling device main body (3) simultaneously extends to cooling device main body (3) inside, and the cooling device main body (3) is internally provided with Heat exchanger plates (13) are provided with cavity (12), the heat exchanger plates between the heat exchanger plates (13) and the cooling device main body (3) (13) inner wall is rotatably connected to mandrel (6) by bearing (14), and the outer wall of the mandrel (6) is welded with flitch (10), the core Axis (6) runs through the cooling device main body (3), and the both ends of the mandrel (6) are socketed with rotation regulator (16).
2. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling device main body (3) is outside It is welded with outlet pipe (7) above wall, is welded with water inlet pipe (11), the cavity below cooling device main body (3) outer wall (12) internal is helical structure, is connected at the top of the cavity (12) with the outlet pipe (7), cavity (12) top with it is described Water inlet pipe (11) connection.
3. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust fan (8) is provided with altogether Two, and two exhaust fans (8) are symmetrical about cooling device main body (3) vertical centerline.
4. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: heat exchanger plates (13) inner wall is located at It is welded at the free end port of flitch (10) mounting plate (15), the side of the mounting plate (15) has been bolted air-cooled One end of device (5), the air cooling equipment (5) is welded with cooling duct (4), and the cooling duct (4) runs through the heat exchanger plates (13) it and the cavity (12) and extends on the outside of the cooling device main body (3).
5. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flitch (10) is provided with more altogether It is a, and multiple flitch (10) are distributed in the heat exchanger plates (13) in equidistant dislocation type, the flitch (10) is incline structure, institute The tilt angle for stating flitch (10) is 15 ° -30 °.
6. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the flitch (10) is less than The length of the heat exchanger plates (13), the two sides of the flitch (10) are embedded with rubber mount, and the flitch (10) is network structure, The mesh diameter of the flitch (10) is less than the minimum diameter of rice.
7. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cooling duct (4) is located at institute It states and is welded with heat exchanger tube (17) at cavity (12) inside.
8. a kind of Rice producing cooling device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (15) is netted knot Structure, and mesh diameter is less than the minimum diameter of rice.
CN201811455560.0A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Rice producing cooling device Pending CN109482257A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811455560.0A CN109482257A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Rice producing cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811455560.0A CN109482257A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Rice producing cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109482257A true CN109482257A (en) 2019-03-19

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CN201811455560.0A Pending CN109482257A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Rice producing cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110155379A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 黄浩瑞 A kind of pellet preparation processing blanking mechanical
CN113019508A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 安徽稼仙金佳粮集团股份有限公司 Cooling device for rice processing
CN113020539A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 河南旭锐合金新材料制造有限公司 Multistage air-cooled sand cooling equipment and molding sand cooling method thereof
CN113210034A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-06 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 Rice clearance and processingequipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204865927U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-16 尚友勃 Take storehouse for cooling rice of water cooling plant
CN207324918U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-08 湖南龙窖山生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice cooling device for processing
CN108160141A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 定远县冶溪粮食机械有限公司 A kind of shunting rice cools down equipment
CN108176429A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-19 定远县冶溪粮食机械有限公司 A kind of air-cooled cold rice thermomechanical components

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204865927U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-16 尚友勃 Take storehouse for cooling rice of water cooling plant
CN207324918U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-08 湖南龙窖山生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice cooling device for processing
CN108160141A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 定远县冶溪粮食机械有限公司 A kind of shunting rice cools down equipment
CN108176429A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-19 定远县冶溪粮食机械有限公司 A kind of air-cooled cold rice thermomechanical components

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110155379A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 黄浩瑞 A kind of pellet preparation processing blanking mechanical
CN110155379B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-04-09 曲靖和美农牧科技有限公司 Pellet feed preparation processing unloading machinery
CN113020539A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 河南旭锐合金新材料制造有限公司 Multistage air-cooled sand cooling equipment and molding sand cooling method thereof
CN113020539B (en) * 2021-03-01 2024-04-30 河南旭锐合金新材料制造有限公司 Multistage air-cooled molding sand cooling equipment and molding sand cooling method thereof
CN113019508A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 安徽稼仙金佳粮集团股份有限公司 Cooling device for rice processing
CN113019508B (en) * 2021-03-04 2024-02-06 安徽稼仙金佳粮集团股份有限公司 Cooling device for rice processing
CN113210034A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-06 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 Rice clearance and processingequipment
CN113210034B (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-05-20 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 Rice clearance and processingequipment

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Application publication date: 20190319