CN109480315A - A kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape, which includes: workbench, collection funnel device, positioning device, baffle A, rubs pressure device, support plate, handle, baffle B, rotary shaft, universal joint, vertical shaft and brushing collection device；Collection funnel device is set below the workbench, and baffle A and baffle B is arranged in top；Positioning device is set between baffle A and baffle B and rubs pressure device；Pressure device is rubbed in setting above the positioning device, rubs the support plate at two pieces of affixed handle both ends of setting above pressure device, and brushing collection device is arranged in the side far from workbench collection port；Described rotary shaft one end is affixed to rub pressure device ontology B, the affixed universal joint one end of the other end；The affixed vertical shaft of the universal joint.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, do not have to power supply, garlic can position, easy garlic divides valve, garlic clove and finger nail will not be damaged, will not hand be stained with garlicky, raising working efficiency.

Description

A kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of food materials processing equipment, especially a kind of not damaged garlic of imitative garlic shape divides valve to fill It sets.

Background technique

The global shape of garlic is oblate spheroid, and garlic is divided into several petaloids, each petaloid part is called a garlic clove.? When transplanting garlic, select that head is larger, the preferable garlic of color using manually taking off crust, breaking valve removes the pallet and stem of garlic Disk selects undamaged garlic clove to plant.Garlic clove is also that flavouring common during we live usually will use product in cooking The entire peeling garlic clove of lover, for de-tasting or seasoning.But perfection garlic clove is eaten in life, or when plant garlic clove, lead to It is often garlic to be separated into not damaged garlic clove, people strip off the skin by hand breaks valve, and in this process, finger can be due to frequently exerting oneself Fatigue, finger nail also can be injured due to stress, and the garlicky of entire hand is also difficult to remove；If not stripping off the skin by hand breaks valve, plate is used Son pats garlic, so that garlic is separated into valve, is easy to damage garlic clove in this way, the garlic clove condition being damaged is bad, can not transplant.This It is that garlic is separated into the problem encountered when garlic clove a bit.Therefore, theory of mechanics of materials, Principle of Mechanical Designing and ergonomics are utilized Theory is researched and developed, and a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape is released.In people's daily life, often purchase Although garlic is also separated into valve a small amount of edible every time by garlic；When garlic is transplanted on a small quantity by farmers' family, garlic is wanted It is not damaged to be separated into valve, garlic clove is transplanted.Therefore, the present invention has very big realistic meaning.

Disclosed patent document is consulted, open (bulletin) number: 207012052U discloses a kind of garlic peeling device, comprising: main Body is provided with installation cavity in main body；Garlic peeling mechanism, garlic peeling mechanism include drive rod, turntable and convex tooth, and drive rod is rotationally It is mounted in installation cavity, turntable is arranged on drive rod, and convex tooth is arranged in the disk of turntable；This garlic peeling device every time can only A garlic is shelled, and is easy to damage garlic clove.Open (bulletin) number: 106820922B discloses a kind of garlic peeling and mashed garlic Processing integrated machine, comprising: device for peeling, garlic tablet conveying and screening plant, mashed garlic processing unit (plant), device for peeling include: sliding peace Garlic tablet accommodating case on box inside plate, garlic tablet accommodating case side articulated linkage mechanism；Garlic tablet conveying and screening plant packet Include: inclined plate slideway, inclined plate slideway lowest part are connected with garlic tablet channel, and the garlic tablet channel other end is removably connected with taper garlic mortar, It is provided with air inlet and opposite air outlet in garlic tablet channel side wall, air inlet side is equipped with fan；This invention is with handle and steps on Plate mode operates, and carries out garlic peeling and mashed garlic process operation, garlic can not be removed into garlic clove with no damage.It is open (bulletin) number: 106108604B discloses a kind of portable garlic stripping and slicing machine, comprising: ontology, lid, vibration device, chopping Device and shell, ontology are connect with lid, and vibration device is arranged on the body, and shredding mechanism connects with ontology and lid respectively It connects, ontology is used to accommodate the garlic before processing and the garlic after processing is broken, and shell is connect with ontology, and lid with ontology for matching It closes, to avoid in process, the garlic fragment of chopping sputters this and wastes garlic in vitro, and vibration device is for passing through vibration The garlic fragment of chopping is carried out concentration finishing collecting by dynamic mode, and the garlic that shredding mechanism is used to place in the body carries out Stripping and slicing simultaneously and then is shredded；This garlic stripping and slicing machine is broken for garlic is processed into garlic.Open (bulletin) number: 107928365A discloses a kind of automatic garlic peeler of centrifugal rotation, comprising: upper housing, the lower case connecting with upper housing, upper casing It is connected with lateral partitions between body and lower case, motor is equipped with inside lower case, the output shaft of motor passes through partition and is connected with stripping Garlic bucket, inside upper housing, upper housing upper end is equipped with into garlic mouth garlic peeling bucket position；Have inside the garlic peeler of one when lateral partitions Two spaces are provided separately power-equipment and garlic peeling equipment；Garlic peeling bucket is driven by motor to be rotated, and then is carried out at garlic peeling Reason；Open (bulletin) number: 108514143A discloses a kind of garlic-splitting-and-peeling machine, comprising: long balloons, the belt of tape spool are defeated It send three components of machine and exhaust fan to constitute, when in use, garlic is poured into the hopper of belt conveyor, starts Belt Conveying Machine and hopper plate upwards can equably convey garlic, when the major groove below garlic encounters the solid cone of air bag head end When slot, just gradually flexible push makes garlic divide valve, " V " of the garlic bulblet of belt leather on " u "-shaped balata belt surface after dividing valve Under the drive of the convex-concave striped of 2 millimeters deep of shape zigzag in the least with the inverted " v " of cylindrical airbag lower surface above jagged 2 The convex-concave striped relative motion mill of meter Shen is rubbed with the hands and grinds and rub garlic skin with the hands, when the garlic clove skin mixing that mill rubs the garlic skin fallen with the hands falls into exhaust fan When in exhaust column, garlic skin and garlic bar are walked by suction with the wind, and clean garlic clove, which is fallen into, to be connect in garlic basket, and garlic skin and garlic bar are taken out by exhaust fan It walks to concentrate in garlic skin bag.Open (bulletin) number: 104351919B discloses a kind of garlic skinning machine, comprising: power device, Broken valve system, debarking system, garlic and skin separator and screening plant composition, breaking valve system has a cylinder, edge in cylinder Barrel protrusion is arranged in barrel, and rotating cylinder protrusion is arranged in the middle part of cylinder, can incite somebody to action when barrel protrusion is engaged with rotating cylinder protrusion Garlic breaks valve；Debarking system has a peeling pot, and peeling pot passes sequentially through connecting rod, vibrating arm connection movable pulley, and movable pulley connects Vibrating wheels are connect, vibrating wheels connecting power device is removed the peel by vibration realizing；Garlic, skin separator have a cylindrical drum, cylinder Gap is equipped in cylinder, power device drives cylindrical drum rotation, moves forward garlic in cylindrical drum, by gap by Cortex Bulbus Allii It removes；The classification for realizing garlic is gone in the hole that there is screening plant a steel wire to construct according to the sequence of garlic from small to large.It can To realize a series of continuous productive process such as garlic peeling, screening.These inventions in use, power supply must be used, and volume it is big and Complexity is easy to damage garlic clove, is not suitable for family's small lot garlic peeling operation.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangements of imitative garlic shape can be right when progress garlic divides valve Garlic positioning, is easy to carry out garlic to divide valve, will not damage garlic clove and finger nail, will not hand be stained with dense garlicky, improve work effect Rate.

A kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape provided by the invention, the valving arrangement include: workbench, leakage Bucket collection device, baffle A, rubs pressure device, support, handle, baffle B, rotary shaft, universal joint, vertical shaft and brushing receipts at positioning device Acquisition means.

The workbench includes: column, deck plate and collection port, and the deck plate is rectangular slab, the angle of lower section four Penetrating collection port is arranged on deck plate in each affixed vertical column；Opposite side is straight flange, left and right pair before and after the collection port While being arc-shaped edges.

The collection funnel device include: feed inlet, back baffle, front baffle, following baffle, side board, on The lower section of collection port on the table is arranged in face baffle and discharge port, collection funnel device；The feed inlet is by keeping off below The rectangular opening that plate, front baffle, following baffle and side board surround, feed hole edges surround the collection port on workbench；Institute Baffle is fixed in feed inlet rear behind stating, it is described before baffle be fixed in front of feed inlet, it is described below baffle be The sloping baffle being fixed in below feed inlet, the side board are to be fixed in feed inlet side, the gear above baffle above Plate；The upper surface of described baffle is fixed in below side board, above baffle surrounded with baffle below, front baffle and following baffle The discharge port of rectangle.

The positioning device include: ontology A, under rub plate and locating slot, the ontology A is proximate to baffle A and baffle B Bottom edge be all arc-shaped, the cylinder that former and later two bottom edges are straight line, rub plate under upper surface is affixed；Plate is rubbed under described to be proximate to The bottom edge of baffle A and baffle B are all arc-shaped, the cylinder that former and later two bottom edges are straight line, are made of rubber, are arranged above several A locating slot；The locating slot is the oblate spheroid groove that inner surface imitates garlic shape, and oblate spheroid axis direction is that longitudinal direction (refers to left and right Direction), the interior setting garlic clove direction of oblate spheroid is longitudinal garlic clove shape dipped curve surface；Several locating slots are uniformly arranged, locating slot Groove depth be garlic overall surface diameter 20~30%.

The baffle A is the baffle for being fixed in the cylindrical shape for blocking garlic clove of deck plate upper surface, the gear Plate B is also the baffle for being fixed in the cylindrical shape for blocking garlic clove of deck plate upper surface；It is arranged between baffle A and baffle B Positioning device and rub pressure device；The positioning device is fixed in the upper surface of deck plate in workbench, and press fitting is rubbed in top setting It sets.

It is described rub pressure device include: ontology B, on rub plate and wave tooth, the ontology B is proximate to the side of baffle A Bottom edge is arc-shaped, the cylinder that four additional bottom edge is straight line, rubs plate on lower surface is affixed；Plate is rubbed on described is proximate to baffle The bottom edge of A and baffle B are all arc-shaped, the cylinder that former and later two bottom edges are straight line, are made of rubber, several are arranged in upper surface Wave tooth；The wave tooth is that laterally (referring to front-rear direction) section is zigzag, longitudinal (referring to left and right directions) into the convex of wave It rises and groove, several wave tooths is equidistantly arranged.

Described rubs affixed two supports above pressure device, and two support the both ends for being respectively and fixedly connected with handle；Described rubs pressure Brushing collection device is arranged far from the side of workbench collection port in device.

The brushing collection device includes: connecting plate A, brush and connecting plate B；The connecting plate A is cylindrical surface Connecting plate, one end are secured to the side for rubbing ontology B in pressure device, and the other end is secured to one end of brush board；The brush includes: The bristle of garlic clove, the affixed connecting plate A in brush board one end, the affixed company of the other end are collected in brush board and bristle, the brush board lower section setting One end of fishplate bar B；The connecting plate B is the connecting plate on cylindrical surface, and the other end is secured to the side for rubbing ontology B in pressure device.

Described rotary shaft one end is affixed to rub ontology B in pressure device, close to the side middle position of baffle B, the other end is affixed Universal joint one end；Described vertical shaft one end is vertically fixed in the upper surface of work-table panel, the affixed universal joint of the other end.

When dividing valve using present invention progress garlic, one hand handle garlic of operator is put into the locating slot in positioning device, Locating slot inner surface is imitative garlic shape, and garlic outer surface is have garlic clove protrusion complex-curved, and locating slot inner surface is also to have The concave complex-curved of longitudinal garlic clove can be loaded, garlic be put into it is concave it is complex-curved in, garlic axis is in horizontal State, garlic clove are in longitudinal direction, and realization positions garlic；Operator's another hand holds handle, overturns pressure device is rubbed It putting down, on lid to the garlic above positioning device, holding handle, which allows, rubs pressure device to garlic pressure, meanwhile, rub pressure device on one side It is pivoted about with vertical shaft, is rubbed under universal joint connection on one side, garlic is in the upper rubbing work rubbed plate and rub plate under Under, garlic clove will be detached from stem disk, and the garlic clove for forming garlic will be separated from each other.Isolated garlic clove is collected into brushing with brush and receives In acquisition means, collection port region is turned to pressure device is rubbed, is dropped in collection funnel device, by the discharging of collection funnel device In mouth loading basin or in bag.

The present invention significantly has the beneficial effect that compared with existing similar garlic divides valve:

(1) when dividing valve using present invention progress garlic, garlic is put into locating slot, garlic can be positioned, be made Garlic axis is in level, and garlic clove direction is longitudinal direction.Since the stem disk of garlic is perpendicular to garlic axis, garlic clove direction Be it is identical with garlic axis direction, therefore, garlic is positioned such that, garlic clove is not only easily separated from stem disk, nor can damage Hurt garlic clove.

(2) it rubs pressure device to pivot about on one side with vertical shaft, be rubbed under universal joint connection on one side, garlic exists On rub plate and under rub under the kneading action of plate, garlic clove will be detached from stem disk, and the garlic clove for forming garlic is easily separated from each other.

(3) rubbed on plate and under rub plate and be all made of rubber, garlic clove will not be damaged.

(4) rubbing pressure device drives brushing collection device to be rotated, and after being separated with garlic clove, is collected at once, no With carrying out secondary artificially collecting arrangement.Once-through operation is realized two functions, is improved work efficiency.

(5) when carrying out once-through operation, garlic can be put, multiple garlics carry out a point valve together, substantially increase work effect more Rate.

(6) it when progress garlic divides valve, above rubs plate and rubs pressure garlic, do not hurt hands nail, the number of hand contact garlic will be greatly reduced, Hand will not speckle with dense garlicky.

(7) the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use does not have to power supply suitable for the daily life of family and is also applied for peasant The plant of family's small lot garlic clove.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of workbench.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of collection funnel device.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning device.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of baffle A.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for rubbing pressure device.

Fig. 7 rubs the structural schematic diagram of plate on being.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of brushing collection device.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of brush.

It is numbered in figure: 1 workbench；1.1 column；1.2 deck plate；1.3 collection port；2 collection funnel devices；2.1 feed inlet； Baffle behind 2.2；2.3 front baffles；Baffle below 2.4；2.5 side board；Baffle above 2.6；2.7 discharge port；3 positioning dresses It sets；3.1 ontology A；Plate is rubbed under 3.2；3.3 locating slot；4 baffle A；5 rub pressure device；5.1 ontology B；Plate is rubbed on 5.2；5.3 wave Tooth；6 supports；7 handles；8 baffle B；9 rotary shafts；10 universal joints, 11 vertical shafts, 12 brushing collection devices；12.1 connecting plate A；12.2 Brush；12.2.1 brush board；12.2.2 bristle；12.3 connecting plate B.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape include: workbench 1, collection funnel device 2, Positioning device 3, baffle A4, pressure device 5, support 6, handle 7, baffle B8, rotary shaft 9, universal joint 10, vertical shaft 11 and brushing receipts are rubbed Acquisition means 12.

As shown in Fig. 2, the workbench 1 includes: column 1.1, deck plate 1.2 and collection port 1.3.The deck plate 1.2 be rectangular slab, is made of steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 5~10mm；A length of 500~the 1000mm of deck plate 1.2, width be 400~ 600mm；Respectively weld a vertical column 1.1 in 1.2 four angles in lower section of deck plate.Column 1.1 makes of rectangle steel, a height of 500~ 1000mm.Penetrating collection port 1.3 is processed on deck plate 1.2, the 1.3 front and back opposite side of collection port is straight flange, and straight flange is a length of 200~400mm, two straight flange distances are 100~200mm；Collection port 1.3 is circular arc close to the side baffle A4, and arc diameter is 600~1200mm of φ, is circular arc close to the side baffle B8, and arc diameter is 200~400mm of φ.

As shown in figure 3, the collection funnel device 2 include: feed inlet 2.1, back baffle 2.2, front baffle 2.3, Baffle 2.4, side board 2.5, baffle above 2.6 and discharge port 2.7 below, the setting of collection funnel device 2 are received on workbench 1 Collect the lower section of mouth 1.3.Baffle 2.2, front baffle 2.3, following baffle 2.4, side board 2.5 and baffle above behind described 2.6 all make of steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 1~3mm.The feed inlet 2.1 be by baffle 2.2 below, front baffle 2.3, under The rectangular opening that face baffle 2.4 and side board 2.5 surround, a length of 200~600mm, width are 100~200mm；2.1 side of feed inlet Edge surrounds the collection port 1.3 on workbench 1.Baffle 2.2 is welded on 2.1 rear of feed inlet behind described, a length of 400~ 600mm, a height of 150~400mm.Baffle 2.3 is welded on 2.1 front of feed inlet before described, and a length of 400~600mm is a height of 150~400mm.Baffle 2.4 is welded to the sloping baffle of 2.1 lower section of feed inlet below described, and a length of 200~400mm is high For 150~400mm.The side board 2.5 is welded to the baffle of 2.1 side of feed inlet, 2.6 top of baffle above, long For 100~200mm, a height of 50~200mm.The upper surface of described baffle 2.6 is welded below side board 2.5, a length of 100~ 200mm, a height of 50~100mm.Baffle 2.6 surrounds rectangle with baffle 2.2 below, front baffle 2.3 and following baffle 2.4 above Discharge port 2.7；Discharge port 2.7 a length of 100~200mm, a height of 100~200mm.

As shown in figure 4, the positioning device 3 include: ontology A3.1, under rub plate 3.2 and locating slot 3.3.The sheet Body A3.1 makes of steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 5~10mm；Ontology A3.1 is cylindrical surface, cylindrical surface diameter close to the side of baffle A4 For 600~1200mm of φ；Ontology A3.1 is cylindrical surface close to the side of baffle B8, and cylindrical surface diameter is 200~400mm of φ, preceding Latter two bottom edge is straight line, and distance is 100~300mm；Plate 3.2 is rubbed under the bonding of the upper surface ontology A3.1.Plate 3.2 is rubbed under described It is made of soft rubber, rubber plate thickness is 30~50mm；Under rub plate 3.2 close to the side of baffle A4 be cylindrical surface, cylindrical surface diameter For 600~1200mm of φ；Under rub 3.2 baffle B8 of plate side be cylindrical surface, cylindrical surface diameter be 200~400mm of φ, front and back two A bottom edge is straight line, and distance is 100~300mm；Under rub plate 3.2 above process 1~20 locating slot 3.3.The locating slot 3.3 be the oblate spheroid groove that inner surface imitates garlic shape, and oblate spheroid diameter is 30~60mm of φ；Oblate spheroid axis direction is longitudinal (referring to left and right directions), the interior setting garlic clove direction of oblate spheroid is longitudinal garlic clove shape dipped curve surface；The groove depth of locating slot 3.3 be 10~ 20mm.When carrying out once-through operation, garlic can be put more, carry out garlic together and divide valve, greatly improve work efficiency.

When dividing valve using present invention progress garlic, garlic is put into locating slot 3.3, garlic can be positioned, be made Garlic axis is in level, and garlic clove direction is longitudinal direction.Since the stem disk of garlic is perpendicular to garlic axis, garlic clove direction Be it is identical with garlic axis direction, therefore, garlic is positioned such that, garlic clove is not only easily separated from stem disk, nor can damage Hurt garlic clove.

As shown in figure 5, the baffle A4 is welded on 1.2 upper surface of deck plate, for blocking garlic clove；Baffle A4 is processed into Cylindrical shape makes of steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 1~3mm, and cylindrical surface diameter is 600~1200mm of φ, a height of 50~120mm. The baffle B8 is also welded to 1.2 upper surface of deck plate, for blocking garlic clove；Baffle B8 is processed into cylindrical shape, uses Steel plate production, steel plate thickness are 1~3mm, and cylindrical surface diameter is 200~400mm of φ, a height of 40~100mm.In baffle A4 and baffle Positioning device 3 is set between B8 and rubs pressure device 5；The positioning device 3 is welded on the upper table of deck plate 1.2 in workbench 1 Pressure device 5 is rubbed in face, top setting.

As shown in fig. 6, it is described rub pressure device 5 include: ontology B5.1, on rub plate 5.2 and wave tooth 5.3.The sheet The side bottom edge that body B5.1 is proximate to baffle A4 is arc-shaped, the cylinder that four additional bottom edge is straight line, is made of steel plate, steel plate Thickness is 5~10mm；Ontology B5.1 arc-shaped edges radius R is 300~600mm, former and later two bottom edges are straight line, distance for 100~ 300mm；Plate 5.2 is rubbed in the bonding of the lower surface ontology B5.1.It rubs plate 5.2 on described to make of soft rubber, soft rubber plate thickness is 20 ~30mm；On rub plate 5.2 and under rub plate 3.2 and be all made of rubber, garlic clove will not be damaged.Plate 5.2 is rubbed on as shown in fig. 7, It is arc-shaped close to baffle A4, arc diameter is 600~1200mm of φ；On to rub plate 5.2 close to the bottom edge of baffle B8 be also circular arc Shape, cylindrical surface diameter are 200~400mm of φ；Former and later two bottom edges are straight line, and distance is 100~300mm；If upper surface processes Dry wave tooth 5.3.The wave tooth 5.3 is that laterally (referring to front-rear direction) section is zigzag, longitudinal (referring to left and right directions) At the protrusion and groove of wave, wave tooth 5.3 is equidistantly arranged, and is covered with the lower surface that plate 5.2 is rubbed on entire；5.3 wave of wave tooth Curvature is 0.1~0.02, and wave distance is 10~20mm, and section zigzag height is 5~10mm.When progress garlic divides valve, on It rubs plate 5.2 and rubs pressure garlic, do not hurt hands nail, the number of hand contact garlic will be greatly reduced, and hand will not speckle with dense garlicky.

As shown in Figure 1, two supports 6 are welded in described rubbing above pressure device 5, two supports 6 are respectively welded the two of handle 7 End.The reinforcement fabrication of support 6, bar gauge diameter are 10~20mm of φ, a length of 50~100mm.The steel pipe system of handle 7 Make, steel pipe format diameter is 20~30mm of φ.Brushing is arranged far from the side of 1 collection port 1.3 of workbench in the pressure device 5 of rubbing Collection device 12.

As shown in figure 8, the brushing collection device 12 includes: connecting plate A12.1, brush 12.2 and connecting plate B12.3. The connecting plate A12.1 is the connecting plate on cylindrical surface, and cylindrical surface 600~1200mm of φ, arc-shaped edges a length of 50~100mm are wide It is 20~40；Connecting plate A12.1 makes of steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 1~3mm；The one end connecting plate A12.1, which is welded to, rubs pressure device 5 The side of middle ontology B5.1, the other end are welded to one end of brush board 12.2.1.As shown in figure 9, the brush 12.2 includes: brush Plate 12.2.1 and bristle 12.2.2.Bonding collects the bristle 12.2.2, brush board 12.2.1 of garlic clove below the brush board 12.2.1 One end welded connecting plate A12.1, one end of other end welded connecting plate B12.3；Brush board 12.2.1 makes of 1~3mm steel plate, long For 200~400mm, width is 20~40；All bonding bristle 12.2.2, bristle 12.2.2 length are 40 to brush board 12.2.1 lower edge ~60mm.The connecting plate B12.3 is the connecting plate on cylindrical surface, and one end of brush board 12.2.1, other end welding are welded in one end To the side for rubbing ontology B5.1 in pressure device 5；Connecting plate B12.3 be cylindrical surface connecting plate, cylindrical surface diameter be φ 200~ 400mm, a length of 50~100mm of arc-shaped edges, width are 20~40；Connecting plate A12.1 makes of steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 1~3mm；

Rubbing pressure device 5 drives brushing collection device 12 to be rotated, and after being separated with garlic clove, is collected at once, no With carrying out secondary artificially collecting arrangement.Once-through operation is realized two functions, is improved work efficiency.

As shown in Figure 1, described 9 one end of rotary shaft welding rubs in pressure device 5 ontology B5.1 in the side of baffle B8 Between position, affixed 10 one end of universal joint of the other end；Rotation shaft diameter is 10~20mm of φ, is highly 50~120mm.Described is vertical 11 one end of axis is vertically welded in the upper surface of 1 deck plate 1.2 of workbench, and the other end and universal joint 10 are affixed.The universal joint 10 be universal ball joint, is outsourcing piece.It rubs 5 one side of pressure device to pivot about with vertical shaft 11, connect on one side in universal joint 10 Rubbed under connecing, garlic it is upper rub plate 5.2 and under rub the kneading action of plate 3.2 under, garlic clove will be detached from stem disk, form garlic Garlic clove be easily separated from each other.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape, which is characterized in that the valving arrangement includes: workbench, funnel Collection device, baffle A, rubs pressure device, support, handle, baffle B, rotary shaft, universal joint, vertical shaft and brushing collection at positioning device Device；The workbench includes: column, deck plate and collection port, and the deck plate is rectangular slab, and the angle of lower section four is each solid A vertical column is connect, penetrating collection port is set on deck plate；Opposite side is straight flange before and after the collection port, and left and right opposite side is Arc-shaped edges；The collection funnel device include: feed inlet, back baffle, front baffle, following baffle, side board, above The lower section of collection port on the table is arranged in baffle and discharge port, collection funnel device；The feed inlet be by baffle below, The rectangular opening that front baffle, following baffle and side board surround, feed hole edges surround the collection port on workbench；Described Baffle is fixed in feed inlet rear below, it is described before baffle be fixed in front of feed inlet, it is described below baffle be affixed Sloping baffle below feed inlet, the side board are to be fixed in feed inlet side, the baffle above baffle above；Institute Baffle the upper surface of is stated to be fixed in below side board, above baffle with baffle, front baffle and following baffle surround rectangle below Discharge port；The baffle A is the baffle for being fixed in the cylindrical shape for blocking garlic clove of deck plate upper surface, the gear Plate B is also the baffle for being fixed in the cylindrical shape for blocking garlic clove of deck plate upper surface；It is arranged between baffle A and baffle B Positioning device and rub pressure device；The positioning device is fixed in the upper surface of deck plate in workbench, and press fitting is rubbed in top setting It sets；Described rubs affixed two supports above pressure device, and two support the both ends for being respectively and fixedly connected with handle；It is described that rub pressure device remote Brushing collection device is arranged in side from workbench collection port；Described rotary shaft one end is affixed, and to rub ontology B in pressure device close The side middle position of baffle B, the other end affixed spherical surface universal joint one end；Described vertical shaft one end is vertically fixed in work-table The upper surface of panel, the affixed spherical surface universal joint of the other end.

2. a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described determines Position device include: ontology A, under rub plate and locating slot, it is all circular arc that the ontology A, which is proximate to baffle A and the bottom edge of baffle B, Shape, the cylinder that former and later two bottom edges are straight line, rub plate under upper surface is affixed；Plate is rubbed under described is proximate to baffle A's and baffle B Bottom edge is all arc-shaped, the cylinder that former and later two bottom edges are straight line, is made of rubber, several locating slots are arranged above；It is described Locating slot be oblate spheroid groove that inner surface imitates garlic shape, oblate spheroid axis direction is longitudinal (referring to left and right directions), oblate spheroid Interior setting garlic clove direction is longitudinal garlic clove shape dipped curve surface；Several locating slots are uniformly arranged, and the groove depth of locating slot is garlic The 20~30% of overall surface diameter.

3. a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described rubs Pressure device include: ontology B, on rub plate and wave tooth, the side bottom edge that the ontology B is proximate to baffle A is arc-shaped, in addition Four bottom edges are the cylinder of straight line, rub plate on lower surface is affixed；Plate is rubbed on described is proximate to the bottom edge of baffle A and baffle B all For arc-shaped, the cylinder that former and later two bottom edges are straight line, it is made of rubber, several wave tooths are arranged in upper surface；The wave Unrestrained tooth be laterally (referring to front-rear direction) section be zigzag, longitudinal (referring to left and right directions) at wave protrusion and groove, several Wave tooth is equidistantly arranged.

4. a kind of not damaged garlic valving arrangement of imitative garlic shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brush Scraping collection device includes: connecting plate A, brush and connecting plate B；The connecting plate A is the connecting plate on cylindrical surface, and one end is secured to The side of ontology B in pressure device is rubbed, the other end is secured to one end of brush board；The brush includes: brush board and bristle, described The bristle of garlic clove, the affixed connecting plate A in brush board one end, one end of the affixed connecting plate B of the other end are collected in setting below brush board；Described Connecting plate B is the connecting plate on cylindrical surface, and the other end is secured to the side for rubbing ontology B in pressure device.