CN109479406A - Novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment - Google Patents
Novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109479406A CN109479406A CN201910063237.7A CN201910063237A CN109479406A CN 109479406 A CN109479406 A CN 109479406A CN 201910063237 A CN201910063237 A CN 201910063237A CN 109479406 A CN109479406 A CN 109479406A
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- Prior art keywords
- plow
- rack
- equipment
- body group
- group
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to mouldboard plow technical fields, in particular to a kind of novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, including rack, draw suspension arrangement, plough body group and gauge wheel, the plough body group includes left plow body group and right plow body group, the left plow body group and the right plow body group respectively include several main plough bodys, the left plow body group and the right plow body group, which are symmetrical arranged, to be fixed on the rack and is distributed at " people " font, direction is turned over outwardly positioned at equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side, remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body turns over direction inwardly, the gauge wheel is symmetrically fixed on the two sides of rack；Multilayer of the invention turns over mouldboard plow using equipment longitudinal center as symmetry axis, and be symmetrically arranged main plough body, and tractive resistance of tractor or so can be made equal, can guarantee that left and right tilling depth is consistent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mouldboard plow technical field, in particular to a kind of novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment.
Background technique
Traditional primary tillage equipment of present Farm Machinery Market sale is still mouldboard plow equipment, not according to tractor-drawn power size
Together, mouldboard plow equipment is generally made of 3 ~ 5 groups of mouldboard plows of a row, and every group of mouldboard plow is fixed on the rack by plow standard, in rack
Hitch frame is installed, tractor realizes trifilar suspension by hitch frame and mouldboard plow equipment.The mouldboard plow equipment having in the market be by
Two rows mouldboard plow composition, two rows mouldboard plow realize place-exchange by hydraulic turnover mechanism, change entire machine in this way
The upturned soil of tool turns over direction.The mouldboard plow equipment of both the above type, it is one that each group mouldboard plow, which turns over the direction of upturned soil, when operation
Cause or turn over towards a left side or turned over towards the right side.This mouldboard plow equipment has the disadvantage in that one, since mouldboard plow turns over soil
Upturned soil direction is a direction, and tractor is pulled resistance or so imbalance, and it is inconsistent to often result in left and right tilling depth；Simultaneously on ground
Block center or both sides are easy to generate dead furrow, cause earth's surface out-of-flatness, bring adverse effect to subsequent ferti-seeding operation.Two,
Mouldboard plow turns over that amplitude is big, causes the private school soil of earth's surface buried, and the raw-soil of deep layer is covered on earth's surface, cannot accomplish yin-yang soil
Mixing, keeps plant growth slow.Three, after mouldboard plow operation, it is also necessary to which disc plough carries out earthing operation, so as to hack, earthing, whole
Flat, operating efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of novel multi-layer and ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, can solve problem pointed in background technique.
A kind of novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, including rack, traction suspension arrangement, plough body group and gauge wheel, described
Plough body group includes left plow body group and right plow body group, and the left plow body group and the right plow body group respectively include several main plough bodys,
The left plow body group and the right plow body group, which are symmetrical arranged, to be fixed on the rack and is distributed at " people " font, and equipment most front side is located at
Symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys turn over direction outwardly, remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body turns over direction inwardly, described
Gauge wheel is symmetrically fixed on the two sides of rack.
Preferably, disk coverer is installed at the rear portion of the rack, and the disk coverer includes left coverer group and the right side
Coverer group, the left coverer group and right coverer group are symmetrical arranged and at " people " fonts.
Preferably, the disk coverer includes several pulling-rod frames, disk mounting rack, and one end of the pulling-rod frame is fixed
In the rear side of rack, other end fixation is fixedly connected with the upper end of guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod and the fixed company of disk mounting rack
It connects, the disk mounting rack symmetrically fixes several disks, the disk installation on disk mounting rack at symmetrical " people " font
It is equipped with lateral adjustments bar between frame, forms a stable triangle between the lateral adjustments bar and disk mounting rack.
Preferably, the leader casing is equipped with the spring for damping.
Preferably, the rack includes several crossbeams and the framework lateral plate for connecting several crossbeams, each cross
All fixed a pair of symmetrically arranged main plough body on beam, most front side crossbeam pass through the fixed a pair of main plough body of preceding tail trimmer.
Preferably, the traction suspension arrangement includes positioned at the symmetrically arranged lower hanger of frame front two sides and symmetrical
The upper hanger of setting and support stand.
Preferably, the fixed cutting grass knife of the main plough body.
Preferably, the mouldboard positioned at equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side is monoblock type, remaining symmetrically sets
The mouldboard for the main plough body set is grid type.
The present invention provides a kind of novel multi-layer and ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, first, multilayer of the invention turn over mouldboard plow with machine
Tool longitudinal center is symmetry axis, and be symmetrically arranged main plough body, and tractive resistance of tractor or so can be made equal, can guarantee
Left and right tilling depth is consistent；The second, direction is turned over outwardly positioned at equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side, remaining is symmetrical
The main plough body being arranged turns over direction inwardly, can effectively prevent the movement of upturned soil, prevent the raw-soil that mellow soil, Ji Nengbao is completely covered
Tilling depth is demonstrate,proved, and promotes the mixing of yin-yang soil；Third increases disk coverer on the basis of mouldboard plow, passes through disk coverer
Hack, earthing, leveling effect, field is very smooth after ploughing, and uses disc plough smooth without secondary, improves work efficiency and also save
The energy is saved；4th, disk coverer includes that left coverer group and right coverer group are symmetrical arranged and at " people " font, not only left
Right stress balance, and earthing more evenly, more smooth, earthing effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is side schematic view of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the lateral arrangement schematic diagram of the main plough body of the present invention,
Description of symbols:
Figure label: 1, rack；11, crossbeam；12, side plate；13, most front side crossbeam；14, preceding tail trimmer；2, traction suspension dress
It sets；21, lower hanger；22, upper hanger；23, stand is supported；31, left plow body group；32, right plow body group；33, main plough body；4, it limits
Deep wheel；5, disk coverer；51, left coverer group；52, right coverer group；53, pulling-rod frame；54, disk mounting rack；55, it leads
Bar；56, disk；57, lateral adjustments bar；58, spring；6, cutting grass knife；7, U-bolt；8, work card seat；9, front longitudinal beam.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention
Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel multi-layer provided in an embodiment of the present invention ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, including rack 1, lead
Draw suspension arrangement 2, plough body group and gauge wheel 4, the plough body group includes left plow body group 31 and right plow body group 32, the left plow body group
31 and the right plow body group 32 respectively include several main plough bodys 33, the total quantity of main plough body 33 is 6 in the present embodiment, left
Plough body group 31 and right plow body group 32 are respectively 3, and the left plow body group 31 and the right plow body group 32 are symmetrical arranged and are fixed on machine
It is distributed on frame 1 and at " people " font, turns over direction outwardly positioned at equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side, remaining
Symmetrically arranged main plough body turns over direction inwardly, and the gauge wheel 4 is symmetrically fixed on the two sides of rack 1, institute in the present embodiment
Stating rack 1 includes three crossbeams 11 and the framework lateral plate 12 for connecting three crossbeams 11, and framework lateral plate 12 is two, is located at
The both ends of three crossbeams 11 are simultaneously by being welded and fixed, fixed a pair of symmetrically arranged main plough body 33 on each crossbeam 11, most before
Side crossbeam 13 turns over direction outwardly by the fixed a pair of main plough body of preceding tail trimmer 14, this pair of main plough body, remaining main plough body turns over
Inwardly, main plough body 33 is fixed on corresponding crossbeam by U-bolt 7 and the cooperation of work card seat 8 in cultivated direction, and the traction is outstanding
Hang device 2 includes the symmetrically arranged lower hanger 21 and symmetrically arranged upper hanger 22 and support positioned at 1 front part sides of rack
Stand 23, two lower hangers 21 are symmetrically fixed in rack 1 by U-bolt 7, and support stand 23 is vertically fixed on rack 1 most
At the center of 13 top of front side crossbeam, support 23 upper end of stand is fixedly connected with two upper hangers 22, and upper hanger 22 is symmetrical arranged, and one
End is fixed in support stand 23, and the other end is fixed on the most crossbeam of rear side of rack 1, and the gauge wheel 4 is fixed on front longitudinal beam 9
On, the front longitudinal beam 9 is two and is symmetrically fixed on the most front side crossbeam 13 of rack 1.
By adopting the above technical scheme, first, multilayer of the invention turns over mouldboard plow using equipment longitudinal center as symmetry axis, left
The right side is arranged symmetrically main plough body 33, and tractive resistance of tractor or so can be made equal, can guarantee that left and right tilling depth is consistent；The second,
Direction is turned over outwardly positioned at equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side, remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body is turned over
Direction inwardly, can effectively prevent the movement of upturned soil, and symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys positioned at equipment most front side will be in soil
Between soil got rid of to two rollovers, the soil after getting rid of to two rollovers is turned over by remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body again, is realized multilayer and is turned over
It ploughs, prevents the raw-soil that mellow soil is completely covered, not only can guarantee tilling depth, but also promote the mixing of yin-yang soil.
Preferably, disk coverer 5 is installed at the rear portion of the rack 1, and the disk coverer 5 includes left coverer group 51
With right coverer group 52, the left coverer group 51 and right coverer group 52 are symmetrical arranged and at " people " fonts, and the disk covers
Earthenware 5 includes several pulling-rod frames 53, disk mounting rack 54, and one end of the pulling-rod frame 53 is fixed on the rear side of rack 1, another
End fixation is fixedly connected with the upper end of guide rod 55, and the lower end of the guide rod 55 is fixedly connected with disk mounting rack 54, the guide rod
55 are arranged with the spring 58 for damping, play damping effect, the disk mounting rack 54 is at symmetrical " people " font, disk peace
It shelves and symmetrically fixes several disks 56 on 54, lateral adjustments bar 57 is equipped between the disk mounting rack 54, it is described laterally to adjust
A stable triangle is formed between pole 57 and disk mounting rack 54；By adopting the above technical scheme, first, in mouldboard plow
On the basis of increase disk coverer, acted on by the hack, earthing, leveling of disk coverer, field is very smooth after ploughing, and does not have to
It is secondary smooth using disc plough, it improves work efficiency and also saves the energy；The second, disk coverer include left coverer group and
Right coverer group is symmetrical arranged and at " people " font, not only left and right stress balance, and earthing more evenly, more smooth, earthing effect
Fruit is good.
The fixed cutting grass knife 6 of the main plough body 33.
Mouldboard positioned at equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side is monoblock type, can be by intermediate soil as far as possible
It is got rid of to two rollovers, the soil after getting rid of to two rollovers is turned over by remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body again, is realized multilayer and is turned over, can be with
Accomplish that yin-yang soil mixes, the mouldboard of remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body is grid type, and hack effect can be improved.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, including rack (1), traction suspension arrangement (2), plough body group and gauge wheel
(4), it is characterised in that: the plough body group includes left plow body group (31) and right plow body group (32), the left plow body group (31) and institute
It states right plow body group (32) and respectively includes several main plough bodys (33), the left plow body group (31) and the right plow body group (32) are symmetrical
Setting is fixed on rack (1) and is distributed at " people " font, positioned at turning over for equipment most symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys of front side
Outwardly, remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body turns over direction inwardly in cultivated direction, and the gauge wheel (4) is symmetrically fixed on rack (1)
Two sides.
2. a kind of novel multi-layer according to claim 1 ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, disk is installed at the rear portion of the rack (1)
Coverer (5), the disk coverer (5) include left coverer group (51) and right coverer group (52), the left coverer group
(51) it is symmetrical arranged and with right coverer group (52) at " people " font.
3. a kind of novel multi-layer according to claim 2 ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, the disk coverer (5) includes several
One end of a pulling-rod frame (53), disk mounting rack (54), the pulling-rod frame (53) is fixed on the rear side of rack (1), and the other end is solid
Fixed to be fixedly connected with the upper end of guide rod (55), the lower end of the guide rod (55) is fixedly connected with disk mounting rack (54), the circle
Disk mounting rack (54) symmetrically fixes several disks (56), the disk on disk mounting rack (54) at symmetrical " people " font
Lateral adjustments bar (57) are equipped between mounting rack (54), form one between the lateral adjustments bar (57) and disk mounting rack (54)
A stable triangle.
4. a kind of novel multi-layer according to claim 3 ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, the guide rod (55) is arranged with for subtracting
The spring (58) of shake.
5. a kind of novel multi-layer according to claim 1 ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, the rack (1) includes several crossbeams
(11) and the framework lateral plate (12) for connecting several crossbeams (11), fixed on each crossbeam (11) a pair of to be symmetrical arranged
Main plough body (33), most front side crossbeam (13) passes through preceding tail trimmer (14) fixed a pair of main plough body.
6. a kind of novel multi-layer according to claim 1 ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, the traction suspension arrangement (2) includes position
In the symmetrically arranged lower hanger (21) of rack (1) front part sides and symmetrically arranged upper hanger (22) and support stand
(23).
7. a kind of novel multi-layer described in -6 any one ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment, the main plough body (33) according to claim 1
Fixed cutting grass knife (6).
8. a kind of novel multi-layer described in -6 any one ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment according to claim 1, it is located at equipment most front side
The mouldboards of symmetrically arranged two main plough bodys be monoblock type, the mouldboard of remaining symmetrically arranged main plough body is grid type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910063237.7A CN109479406A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910063237.7A CN109479406A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109479406A true CN109479406A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65714876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910063237.7A Pending CN109479406A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Novel multi-layer ploughs deeply mouldboard plow equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109479406A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800394A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-02-18 | 曹山田 | Combined land ploughing device |
| CN112292947A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Mounted adjustable furrow-free plough with fertilizer discharging function |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3647004A (en) * | 1968-06-18 | 1972-03-07 | R L Farmer Ltd | Vertically and laterally adjustable plow standard |
| CN2075848U (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1991-05-01 | 高丑庆 | Implement for preserving moisture in top soil |
| CN2323559Y (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-06-16 | 樊社奎 | Herringbone plough with clod-crushing device |
| CN204948659U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-01-13 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Compound plough of ploughshare formula and tractor |
| CN105960862A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder |
| CN209861499U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-12-31 | 临邑盛隆农机服务有限公司 | Multi-layer deep ploughshare type plough |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201910063237.7A patent/CN109479406A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3647004A (en) * | 1968-06-18 | 1972-03-07 | R L Farmer Ltd | Vertically and laterally adjustable plow standard |
| CN2075848U (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1991-05-01 | 高丑庆 | Implement for preserving moisture in top soil |
| CN2323559Y (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-06-16 | 樊社奎 | Herringbone plough with clod-crushing device |
| CN204948659U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-01-13 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Compound plough of ploughshare formula and tractor |
| CN105960862A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder |
| CN209861499U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-12-31 | 临邑盛隆农机服务有限公司 | Multi-layer deep ploughshare type plough |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800394A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-02-18 | 曹山田 | Combined land ploughing device |
| CN112292947A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Mounted adjustable furrow-free plough with fertilizer discharging function |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20190319 |