CN109470533A - A kind of preparation method of the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter Download PDF

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CN109470533A
CN109470533A CN201811242366.4A CN201811242366A CN109470533A CN 109470533 A CN109470533 A CN 109470533A CN 201811242366 A CN201811242366 A CN 201811242366A CN 109470533 A CN109470533 A CN 109470533A
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blood
quality
control product
whole blood
preparation
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CN109470533B (en
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周睿
王清涛
王艳
张顺利
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Beijing Center For Clinical Laboratory
Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
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Beijing Center For Clinical Laboratory
Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter, the quality-control product including separation whole blood cells, fixed whole blood cells, high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations of preparation and etc..By the present invention in that with quality-control product that is high, neutralizing low three glucose concentration levels, can timely and effectively detect portable glucose meter medicine blood glucose signals level height, in and low three blood sugar concentrations detect in mistake that may be present.The quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared passes through fixed human whole blood cell, on the one hand guarantees that quality-control product is whole blood matrix, consistent with the specimen types of blood glucose meter identification;The problem of glycolysis can be occurred by also solving blood glucose in blood, stabilizes blood glucose numerical value.The intercommunity for the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared is good, is applicable to the portable glucose meter of a plurality of different brands different models.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the standard items technical fields for clinical examination process, are used for Portable blood more particularly to one kind The preparation method of the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product of sugared instrument, especially prepares a variety of blood glucose meters suitable for different brands or model Source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product method.
Background technique
Now, POCT (point-of-care testing, real-time test) technology is quick by it, easy, specimen amount is few And potential improvement patient treats and detects advantage by the beds such as prognosis, increasingly obtains the favor of clinician.As medical institutions The interior highest POCT instrument of frequency of usage, the accuracy and reliability of portable glucose meter detection is to patient's blood glucose in medical institutions Monitoring is played the role of most important with management.
However, portable glucose meter carries out quality due to lacking effective standard substance (referencematerials, RMs) Control, the traceability and measurement accuracy of detection method can not be guaranteed completely, therefore can not carry out effective magnitude Transmitting, frequently results in testing result with central laboratory and differs larger, and some blood glucose meter performances are chronically at and do not conform to trellis It state and is not easy to be found, to influence clinical implementation rationally effective treatment measure.
Quality is detected for portable glucose meter in specification medical institutions, improves portable glucose meter in treatment of diabetes Application value, selecting suitable standard substance to carry out quality control is the key that play one of its clinical value.As mark One kind of quasi- substance, quality-control product (quality control materials, QCMs) are mainly used for the experiment that monitoring had confirmed that The performance of method can detect the statistics runaway condition that the experimental method changes with time or occurs, comment for quality between room Valence/proficiency testing (external quality assessment, EQA/proficiency testing, PT) or indoor quality It controls (internal quality control, QC).Wherein, External quality evaluation/proficiency testing refers to multiple sample periods Property be sent to laboratory and analyzed and (or) identified, by the result of the result in each laboratory and other laboratories with group Or designated value is compared, and comparison result is reported to the laboratory of participation.Indoor quality control, which refers to, to be used centainly Method and steps, the degree of reliability of continuous evaluation experimental room work, it is intended to monitor the precision of the laboratory routine work, improve The consistency of pattern detection could be issued in criticizing in the laboratory routine work, between criticizing with determining whether laboratory result is reliable One work of report.
Precision, stability and the blood glucose of the accuracy calibration object or quality-control product for being used to verify blood glucose meter at present are mostly inhuman Source whole blood matrix, and portable glucose meter uses non-source of people whole blood matrix as Quality Control to detect based on the glucose in people's whole blood The testing result that product obtain can have differences with actual result;Secondly, the blood glucose meter of different brands, has different quality-control products, very Blood glucose meter to same brand different model also has different quality-control products, is measured on different brands instrument with same quality-control product, knot Fruit can be variant, measures on same brand different model instrument, and target value also can be variant, illustrates the testing result of quality-control product not It can intercommunication.Moreover, the mating calibration object or quality-control product that producer provides are expensive, and some Imported reagent is also by traffic condition With the limitation of supply chain.This not only adds medical treatment costs, also hide some dangers for for the management of diabetic and treatment.
Intercommunity (Commutability) is the important attribute of standard substance, refers to and measures the substance with different processs of measurement When, the numerical relation between each obtained measurement result of process of measurement measures actual clinical sample with these processs of measurement When measurement result numerical relation consistent degree.Portable blood is used for intercommunity as it can be seen that developing based on disadvantages described above The source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product of sugared instrument is the substantive breakthroughs for improving blood sugar in diabetic patients management, such source of people whole blood base The preparation method of matter quality-control product is also that this field is urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to technological deficiency existing in the prior art, provide a kind of for portable glucose meter The preparation method of source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product, the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product being prepared can be used for different brands different shaped Number portable glucose meter, and testing result have each blood glucose meter between intercommunity, including from people's whole blood separate whole blood it is thin Born of the same parents, fixed whole blood cells obtain fixture, the quality-control product for preparing high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations.
The source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product is humanized, is prepared by following raw material: people's whole blood, fixative, physiology Salt water.
The fixative is selected from the solution containing formaldehyde and/or glutaraldehyde.
The fixative is the PBS solution containing 2-8% (v/v) formaldehyde and 2-8% (v/v) glutaraldehyde;Preferably, described Fixative is the PBS solution containing 2-6% (v/v) formaldehyde and 2-6% (v/v) glutaraldehyde;Preferably comprise 4% (v/v) formaldehyde and The PBS solution of 4% (v/v) glutaraldehyde.
High blood glucose concentration is 12.0-16.0mmol/L in the quality-control product of high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations, and middle blood glucose is dense Degree is 6.0-8.0mmol/L, low levels 2.0-3.0mmol/L.
People's whole blood is the venous blood containing red blood cell, leucocyte and blood platelet of 18-50 years old normal person.
The separation whole blood cells specifically: people's whole blood is centrifuged 10min in 1500g, abandons upper layer, lower layer is that whole blood is thin Born of the same parents.
The fixed whole blood cells obtain fixture specifically: the fixed 24- of room temperature in fixative is added in whole blood cells The volume ratio of 48h, whole blood cells and fixative is 1:(5-10);
It further include the operation for purifying fixture, specifically: it is centrifuged after the completion of whole blood cells are fixed, discards upper layer fixative, It is added brine 3-5 times into lower layer's fixture, the volume ratio of fixture and physiological saline is 1:(5-10), then mistake Filter, filtrate are the fixture purified.
The quality-control product for preparing high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations specifically: in fixture or the fixture of purification respectively The blood plasma that the different blood sugar concentrations prepared in advance are added mixes, and the volume ratio of fixture and blood plasma is 1:(1-2) (preferably 1:1), Respectively obtain the low levels quality-control product, middle blood sugar concentration quality-control product, high blood glucose concentration quality-control product;Preferably, different blood The blood plasma of sugared concentration is centrifuged by the venous whole of average blood glucose level, and supernatant is taken to obtain, or addition glucose after supernatant is taken to obtain.
The present invention provides a kind of source of people whole blood matrix matter for being applicable to different brands different model portable glucose meter The preparation method of control product.The quality-control product being prepared by this method:
Firstly, being related to the height of medicine blood glucose signals level, neutralizing low three concentration.Normal blood glucose level in humans is in 4.4- Between 6.0mmol/L, hypoglycemia or excessively high can all it do harm to huamn body.Mainly pass through portable blood sugar in medical institutions Instrument detects blood glucose level in patients, adjusts insulin therapy dosage.If the blood sugar effects of portable glucose meter detection are higher or relatively low, It will have a direct impact on the dosage of insulin, increase medical-risk, seriously patient's hypoglycemic coma or hyperglycemia can be caused to draw The ketoacidosis risen.By the present invention in that with quality-control product that is high, neutralizing low three glucose concentration levels, it can be timely and effectively Detect portable glucose meter medicine blood glucose signals level height, in and low three blood sugar concentrations detection in it is that may be present Mistake.
Secondly, the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared passes through fixed human whole blood cell, on the one hand guarantee that quality-control product is Whole blood matrix, it is consistent with the specimen types of blood glucose meter identification;Asking for glycolysis can be occurred in blood by also solving blood glucose Topic, stabilizes blood glucose numerical value.
Again, the intercommunity for being experimentally confirmed the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared is good, be applicable to it is a plurality of not With the portable glucose meter of brand different model.
Finally, the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared has raw material sources extensive, preparation process is simple, at low cost It is honest and clean, the clinical requirement to the control of portable glucose meter quality can be met, there is biggish marketing application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the flow diagram of preparation method of the present invention;
Fig. 2-4 show quality-control product that the method for the present invention the is prepared intercommunity evaluation effect in different brands blood glucose meter Curve graph.
Specific embodiment
Being directed to the quality-control product of blood sugar test both at home and abroad at present is mostly serum matrix or water-based, is lacked suitable for Portable blood The whole blood matrix quality-control product of sugared instrument, technical difficult points also reside in whole blood matrix that cell stability is poor, and retention cycle is short, blood Sugar is easy to happen glycolytic (with 5-7%/hour speed glycolysis can occur for blood glucose numerical value in normal person's whole blood), in turn Cause the reduction of blood glucose numerical value.It is used for although having both at home and abroad using artificial synthesized latex particle quality-control product or serum matrix quality-control product The quality of portable glucose meter controls, but obtained quality-control product can not still be accomplished to be suitble to different brands Multiple Type blood glucose meter.Base In the above reason, research and develop a kind of whole blood matrix quality-control product, make its testing result have different brands different model blood glucose meter it Between intercommunity, the quality applied to medical institutions' portable glucose meter controls, can effectively reduce medical treatment cost, improve portable Application value of the blood glucose meter in blood sugar monitoring.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product, the quality-control product that this method is prepared is Humanized is prepared by following raw material: raw material includes normal whole blood, fixative, physiological saline etc..Wherein,
Normal whole blood is the venous blood of 18-50 years old Healthy People, using EDTK-K2It is anticoagulant, identical blood group, including red blood cell, Leucocyte and blood platelet;
Fixative can be selected from formaldehyde and/or glutaraldehyde, and the molecular weight of formaldehyde is small, and penetration capacity is strong, and reaction is mild, can be used for The preceding fixation of Histochemistry stain research, but it saves poor, most of matrix loss after dehydration to cellular matrix;And glutaraldehyde is made For fixative, reaction speed is fast, but seepage velocity is slow compared with formaldehyde, it is best with the use of effect with formaldehyde.Fixative is excellent (PBS buffer solution is dissolved in 1L by 10.2g phosphate to PBS solution of the choosing containing 2-8% (v/v) formaldehyde and 2-8% (v/v) glutaraldehyde Distilled water, then adjust pH to 7.2 with dilute hydrochloric acid and obtain), more preferably contain 2-6 (v/v) % formaldehyde and 2-6 (v/v) % penta 2 The PBS solution of aldehyde most preferably contains the PBS solution of 4% (v/v) formaldehyde and 4% (v/v) glutaraldehyde.
The method provided by the invention for preparing the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) normal whole blood is taken, 10min is centrifuged using low speed centrifuge 1500g, upper layer is blood plasma, and lower layer is whole blood cells, Separated plasma and whole blood cells are stand-by;
(2) fixative, the fixed 24-48h of room temperature is added in the whole blood cells for obtaining step (1);Whole blood cells and fixative Volume ratio be 1:(5-10);
(3) 1500g is centrifuged 10min after the completion of fixed, discards upper layer fixer, and 0.9% physiological saline is added to lower layer Fixture washs 3-5 times, and the volume ratio of fixture and physiological saline is 1:(5-10), washing specifically: by fixture and physiology Salt water is sufficiently mixed, and 1500g is centrifuged 10min, abandons upper layer cleaning solution, leaving layer fixture;Then using strainer, (aperture is 40 μ M) lower layer's fixture after washing is filtered to remove precipitating and impurity, filtrate is the fixture purified;
(4) blood plasma of different blood sugar concentrations is added in the fixture for the purification that step (3) obtains, places shaking table and mixes 30min respectively obtains low levels quality-control product, middle blood sugar concentration quality-control product, high blood glucose concentration quality-control product, fixture and blood plasma Volume ratio be 1:(1-2) (preferably 1:1);The blood plasma of different blood sugar concentrations is human plasma, due to most of portable glucose meter Blood glucose measurement range between 1.1-33.3mmol/L, therefore quality-control product is set low, medium and high three blood glucose by the present invention Level, blood plasma realization of the blood glucose level of quality-control product by different blood sugar concentrations, the preparation process of the blood plasma of different blood sugar concentrations Specifically: (1) low levels blood plasma: selecting blood sugar concentration is the venous whole of 4.0-6.0mmol/L or so, 1500g centrifugation 10min takes supernatant, is low levels blood plasma, as blood plasma needed for preparation low levels quality-control product;(2) blood sugar concentration in Blood plasma: selecting the venous whole of blood sugar concentration 4.0-6.0mmol/L or so, and 1500g is centrifuged 10min, takes supernatant, then presses every milli It goes up and resets and add into 40 μ l of 200mmol/L glucose solution, be middle blood sugar concentration blood plasma, as blood sugar concentration quality-control product institute in preparation Need blood plasma;(3) venous whole of blood sugar concentration 4.0-6.0mmol/L or so, 1500g centrifugation high blood glucose concentration blood plasma: are selected 10min takes supernatant, and 100 μ l of 200mmol/L glucose solution then is added by every milliliter of supernatant, is high blood glucose concentration blood plasma, i.e., For blood plasma needed for preparation high blood glucose concentration quality-control product;
(5) quality-control product for the basic, normal, high blood sugar concentration that step (4) obtains is divided in sterile cuvette, 2-8 DEG C of storage Hiding, mixes well before each use.
In order to extend the pot-life of quality-control product of the present invention, the fixture for the purification that step (3) obtain can also be added 0.9% physiological saline suspends, and the volume ratio of fixture and physiological saline is 1:(1-2), it is divided in sterile cuvette, then 10min is centrifuged using low speed centrifuge 1500g, upper layer is physiological saline, and lower layer is the fixture of purification, sets 2-8 DEG C of storage.It will The blood plasma for the different blood sugar concentrations that step (4) obtains, is divided in sterile cuvette, sets -20 DEG C of long-term storages.What is purified consolidates Earnest is separately packed from the blood plasma of different blood sugar concentrations, and the upper layer physiological saline of fluid-tight fixture is discarded when to be used, will be different The blood plasma of blood sugar concentration sets 2-8 DEG C of redissolution, then mixes fixture with blood plasma, and matching while using obtains the basic, normal, high blood of the present invention The quality-control product of sugared concentration.
Quality-control product of the invention do not have to distinguish blood group, be only at step (1) by the normal whole blood of same blood group mix from The heart does not have to distinguish blood group, can be used directly when using quality-control product of the invention.
Emphasis of the present invention reduces the activity of cell by the fixed cell of aldehydes, and then reaches the Portugal inhibited in whole blood cells Grape glycolysis maintains the stabilization of blood glucose numerical value.On the one hand, the presence of haemocyte in the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared, Meet the requirement that portable glucose meter detection needs to reach 20-60% hematocrit (HCT).On the other hand, the quality-control product In addition to the ingredient that cell is fixed, do not add any other substance (such as sucrose, glucose, fructose, galactolipin, lactose, The preservatives such as the polysaccharide such as maltose, starch and dextrin, antibiotic and sodium citrate), it ensure that one with clinical samples matrix Cause property, avoids portable glucose meter from being made it by the interference of many kinds of substance, such as maltose, xylose, galactolipin in the detection process As a result higher, preservative will also result in the unstable of testing result.In addition, the quality-control product user that the method for the present invention is prepared Blood replaces animal blood, and the cellular morphology for being primarily due to animal blood and people's blood differs greatly, the hematocrit (HCT) of two kinds of blood It differs greatly, also will affect the accuracy of testing result and causes the intercommunity of quality-control product between different brands portable glucose meter Difference.It is consistent with clinical samples that the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared meets matrix to the full extent, and no addition is not appointed What influences the interfering substance of instrument detection, while can maintain the stabilization of blood glucose numerical value, it can be achieved that only just by detection quality-control product again It can judge the accuracy of portable glucose meter inspection result, if need to do system correction, whether patient test's result is subjected to Etc. performances.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the content of the present invention will be explained in more detail, and the present invention is further elaborated, but These embodiments limit the invention absolutely not.
The source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter that experimental example one, the method for the present invention are prepared it is equal The verifying of one property
Referring to CNAS-GL29 the standard --- " standard substance/standard sample of China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment publication The rule and statistical method of product definite value " in about uniform Journal of Sex Research assessment content, use HORIBA glucose electrode formula Analyzer (LP-150C) is tested, and randomly selects 10 (number 1- in the quality-control product of each blood sugar concentration (basic, normal, high) 10) Evaluation for Uniformity, each sample replication 3 times are carried out as sample.The sequence measured for the first time in measurement process are as follows: 1- 3-5-7-9-2-4-6-8-10;The sequence of second of measurement are as follows: 10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1;The sequence of third time measurement Are as follows: 2-4-6-8-10-1-3-5-7-9 the results are shown in Table 1.Using statistics one-way analysis of variance method (one way ANOVA) into Row analysis, the results are shown in Table 2.
For the uniformity of sample survey, extract i sample (i=1,2 ... m), each sample tests j under repeat condition It is secondary (j=1,2 ..., n).
The testing mean of each sample
The overall average of whole samples test
Test total degree
Sample room quadratic sumSide MS1=SS1/f1
Quadratic sum in sampleSide MS2=SS2/f2
Freedom degree f1=m-1
f2=N-m
Statistic F=MS1/MS2
If F < freedom degree is (f1, f2) and given level of significance α (usual α=0.05) critical value F α (f1, f2), then Show that there was no significant difference with sample room in sample, sample is uniform.
The measurement data (unit: mmol/L) of the uniform Journal of Sex Research of 1 quality-control product of table
The analysis of variance table of the uniform Journal of Sex Research of 2 quality-control product of table
It is complete to can be seen that the source of people for portable glucose meter that the method for the present invention is prepared from the result of Tables 1 and 2 Heme quality-control product whether in sample or sample room there are no significant difference, illustrates the Quality Control that the method for the present invention is prepared Product are uniformly, to can be used as quality-control product for portable glucose meter.
The stability for the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product that experimental example two, the method for the present invention are prepared is verified
Referring to CNAS-GL29 the standard --- " standard substance/standard sample of China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment publication The rule and statistical method of product definite value " in about estimation of stability require source of people whole blood that the method for the present invention is prepared Matrix quality-control product carries out short-term 2-8 DEG C of estimation of stability.The quality-control product of each blood sugar concentration (basic, normal, high) randomly selects 3 works For sample, each sample replication 2 times, measurement is completed in 10min every time, immediately after by remaining Sample preservation in 2-8 DEG C, using HORIBA glucose electrode formula analyzer (LP-150C) METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION 20 days, observation saved the 2nd, 3,5,10,15,20 The difference of its result and the 1st day result.It is analyzed after measurement using statistics t method of inspection, the results are shown in Table 3.
T value is calculated as follows:
In formula:- first time examines the average value of measurement data;
- second examines the average value of measurement data;
s1- first time examines the standard deviation of measurement data;
s2- second examines the standard deviation of measurement data;
n1- pendulous frequency measured is examined for the first time;
n2- second examines the pendulous frequency of measurement.
Note: the accuracy in order to guarantee average value and standard deviation, n1 and n2 are >=6.
If t < level of significance α (usual α=0.05) freedom degree is the critical value t of n1+n2-2α(n1+n2-2), then put down for two There was no significant difference between mean value.
The measurement data (unit: mmol/L) of 3 quality-control product stability study of table
Table 3 as the result is shown high, medium and low three blood sugar concentrations quality-control product save the 15th day when result and the 1st day ratio Compared with still there was no significant difference (P equal > 0.05), and the quality-control product stability for illustrating that the method for the present invention is prepared is good.
The source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter that experimental example three, the method for the present invention are prepared it is mutual General character verifying
The clinical samples that 33 parts of blood sugar concentrations are respectively at high, medium and low three concentration ranges are collected, respectively by sample and need The quality-control product of three blood sugar concentrations being verified is divided in different brands different model blood glucose meter with the large-scale biochemistry of central laboratory Analyzer (HITACHI 7600) is detected, and two groups of data are carried out linear regression, draws blood glucose meter detection and center is tested 95% confidence interval of room detection method, judges whether the measured value of quality-control product falls in 95% confidence interval, quality-control product measured value It falls in 95% confidence interval, illustrates that intercommunity is good, do not fall in 95% confidence interval, illustrate that intercommunity is poor, as a result See Fig. 2-4 (in figure: ● represent clinical sample, ■ represents three concentration blood glucose quality-control products ... ... and represents 95% confidence interval).
This experimental example is related to 15 sections of portable glucose meters, respectively Roche ACCU-CHEK Performa, Roche ACCU- CHEK Active, Bayer CONTOUR TS, Bayer CONTOUR PLUS, Bayer Bayer1455, Abbott Laboratories FreeStyleOptium, Ai Kelai ARKRAY GT-1820, Ai Kelai ARKRAY GT-1970, Terumo MEDISAFEFIT, HORIBA LP-150C, Johnson & Johnson StatStrip, Johnson & Johnson ONETOUCH UltraVue, Rett Rightest GM300, ten thousand inspire confidence in EC- The flat II type of 102 and Bo Tang.
The result of Fig. 2-4 illustrates quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared in Roche ACCU-CHEK Performa, sieve Family name ACCU-CHEK Active, Bayer CONTOUR TS, Bayer CONTOUR PLUS, Abbott Laboratories FreeStyleOptium, Ai Kelai This 9 sections of portable blood sugars of ARKRAY GT-1820, Terumo MEDISAFE FIT, HORIBA LP-150C, Johnson & Johnson StatStrip Intercommunity is good in instrument, and the quality-control product measured value of three blood sugar concentrations all falls within 95% confidence interval.Relative to existing matter Control product may be only available for the portable glucose meter of a certain model of a certain brand, and the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared has been A breakthrough.
Experimental example four, indoor quality control application
It takes the quality-control product of high, medium and low three blood sugar concentrations to be applied to indoor quality control, while choosing 2 Portable bloods The quality-control product of matched two blood sugar concentrations of sugared instrument compares, and continuous detection 5 days is repeated 4 times daily.Portable glucose meter 1: HORIBA glucose electrode formula analyzer (LP-150C), quality-control product are respectively QC1, QC2;Portable glucose meter 2:ROCHE, ACCU-CHEK Performa, quality-control product are respectively QC3, QC4.Calculate testing result mean value and standard deviation (SD), the coefficient of variation (CV), and with State Food and Drug Administration, the People's Republic of China (PRC), issue national standard " in-vitro diagnosis checking system from Survey and use blood glucose monitoring system general technical specifications [S/OL] " as blood sugar concentration < 5.5mmol/L, SD < 0.42mmol/L;Work as blood When sugared concentration>=5.5mmol/L, CV<7.5% compares.
Result is applied in quality control in 4 quality-control product room of table
Quality-control product Mean value (mmol/L) SD CV (%)
High blood glucose concentration 14.48 0.09 0.63
Middle blood sugar concentration 7.56 0.05 0.66
Low levels 2.48 0.04 1.65
QC1 2.55 0.09 3.71
QC2 26.69 0.30 1.12
QC3 2.56 0.07 2.69
QC4 17.1 0.22 1.29
Table 4 shows that the low levels quality-control product SD value that the method for the present invention is prepared is 0.04, is less than 0.42mmol/L, Middle blood sugar concentration quality-control product and high blood glucose concentration quality-control product CV value are respectively 0.66% and 0.63%, respectively less than 7.5%, illustrate three The quality-control product of a blood sugar concentration meets national standard, and result is close with commercialization quality-control product, shows that it can be applied to just Take the daily indoor quality control of formula blood glucose meter.
Quality-control product can be divided into definite value quality-control product and non-definite value quality-control product.Non- definite value quality-control product mean value and standard deviation are using real Room conventional method is tested in the not interior detection at least making 20 bottles on the same day, or at least in 5 days, per heaven-made no less than 4 repetition detections To obtain.Due to be suitable for whole blood matrix blood sugar test, have traceability, can carry out quality-control product assignment instrument at present clinic cure Treating mechanism application is not very universal, therefore the quality-control product that the method for the present invention is prepared is used as non-definite value quality-control product.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications Also the contents of the present invention be should be regarded as.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product for portable glucose meter, which is characterized in that including from people Whole blood cells are separated in whole blood, fixed whole blood cells obtain the steps such as fixture, the quality-control product for preparing high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations Suddenly.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the source of people whole blood matrix quality-control product is humanized, by Following raw material is prepared: people's whole blood, fixative, physiological saline.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixative is selected from containing formaldehyde and/or glutaraldehyde Solution.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixative is to contain 2-8% (v/v) formaldehyde and 2- The PBS solution of 8% (v/v) glutaraldehyde;Preferably, the fixative is to contain 2-6% (v/v) formaldehyde and 2-6% (v/v) penta 2 The PBS solution of aldehyde;Preferably comprise the PBS solution of 4% (v/v) formaldehyde and 4% (v/v) glutaraldehyde.
5. -4 any preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Quality Control of high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations High blood glucose concentration is 12.0-16.0mmol/L in product, and middle blood sugar concentration is 6.0-8.0mmol/L, low levels 2.0- 3.0mmol/L。
6. -5 any preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that people's whole blood is 18-50 years old normal person Venous blood containing red blood cell, leucocyte and blood platelet.
7. -6 any preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separation whole blood cells specifically: people is complete Blood is centrifuged 10min in 1500g, abandons upper layer, lower layer is whole blood cells.
8. -7 any preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed whole blood cells obtain fixture tool Body are as follows: by the fixed 24-48h of room temperature in whole blood cells addition fixative, the volume ratio of whole blood cells and fixative is 1:(5-10).
9. preparation method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it further include the operation for purifying fixture, specifically: whole blood It is centrifuged after the completion of cell is fixed, discards upper layer fixative, be added brine 3-5 times into lower layer's fixture, fixture Volume ratio with physiological saline is 1:(5-10), it then filters, filtrate is the fixture purified.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the Quality Control for preparing high, normal, basic three blood sugar concentrations Product specifically: the blood plasma mixing for the different blood sugar concentrations prepared in advance is separately added into fixture or the fixture of purification, Gu The volume ratio of earnest and blood plasma is 1:(1-2) (preferably 1:1), respectively obtain the low levels quality-control product, middle blood sugar concentration Quality-control product, high blood glucose concentration quality-control product;Preferably, the blood plasma of different blood sugar concentrations by average blood glucose level venous whole from The heart takes supernatant to obtain, or addition glucose after supernatant is taken to obtain.
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