CN109469829A - A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109469829A
CN109469829A CN201811306739.XA CN201811306739A CN109469829A CN 109469829 A CN109469829 A CN 109469829A CN 201811306739 A CN201811306739 A CN 201811306739A CN 109469829 A CN109469829 A CN 109469829A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
gas pipeline
processing terminal
data processing
terminal module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811306739.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王法承
韩林海
赵华阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201811306739.XA priority Critical patent/CN109469829A/en
Publication of CN109469829A publication Critical patent/CN109469829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/005Protection or supervision of installations of gas pipelines, e.g. alarm
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of off-lying sea systems for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring, belong to monitoring control technology field.Including solar electric power supply system, monitor system data processing terminal module, the monitor connected in master control system module and submarine pipeline, the solar electric power supply system and data processing terminal module are set in the floating platform of off-lying sea sponge, the master control system module is set to land, and the data processing terminal module, which is connected by satellite communication module with master control system module, realizes that wireless data interacts;The data processing terminal module is connected on the monitor of submarine pipeline by optical fiber.Off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring of the invention, the electric energy of monitoring system is provided by solar electric power supply system, by optical fiber real-time, interactive to data processing terminal module, filled up current off-lying sea does not have to cannot achieve the blank of the real-time monitoring of submarine pipeline in the case where power supply and wireless signal station the real-time leakage monitoring information of oil-gas pipeline.

Description

A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring, more particularly to it is a kind of based on solar energy and The off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring of satellite transmission, belongs to monitoring control technology field.
Background technique
Currently, offshore oil and gas field submarine pipeline military service mileage in China's, more than 6000 kilometers, far-reaching sea pipeline gradually increases, Due to ocean military service bad environments, the accidents such as leakage, fracture once occur for the farther away pipeline of offshore, to marine environment, economic shadow Sound is larger.How timely early warning latent defect, become ensure Ocean Oil And Gas Pipeline safety key technology bottleneck.
The monitoring method of pipeline is divided into external monitor and interior monitoring, and outside and the pipeline situation locating for seabed to pipeline carry out Monitoring, the buried depth including pipeline.Around erosion and damage status, it is interior monitoring include inner wall crackle, burn into leakage and The monitoring of geometry, monitoring above-mentioned at present are mainly completed using the monitor of various pipelines.Such as: magnetic crack detector, Supersonic detector and bottom profiler etc..Monitoring signals are transmitted to master control system by mechanics of communication by survey meter.But It is there is no power supply and signal station region in off-lying sea, current Coastal-Monitor means cannot achieve the monitoring function of submarine pipeline.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of submarine pipeline leakage monitorings transmitted for off-lying sea based on solar energy and satellite System, to solve the problems in prior art, realization does not have the submarine pipeline leakage situation of signal station and power supply area to off-lying sea Monitoring.
Off-lying sea proposed by the present invention for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring monitors system, comprising:
Floating platform, for carrying solar electric power supply system and data processing terminal module, solar electric power supply system therein is used Electric energy is provided in monitoring system for off-lying sea, data processing terminal module therein is for being received and being handled by armored cable optical fiber The signal of monitor on oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and the signal is subjected to wireless data by satellite and master control system module Interaction;Floating platform is on the sea above oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and floating platform is connected by single-point anchor system with gravity anchor;
Monitor, for being monitored to oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and the light for the oil-gas pipeline to be monitored that monitoring is obtained Signal, and the optical signal is subjected to signal transmission by the data processing terminal module on armored cable optical fiber and floating platform;Monitoring Instrument is located at the internal or external of oil-gas pipeline, is connect by armored cable optical fiber with data processing terminal module;
Armored optical cable connector is located near oil-gas pipeline, for being connected with each other monitor and armored cable optical fiber, goes forward side by side The transmission of row signal;
Gravity anchor is located near oil-gas pipeline, and for fixing floating platform, gravity anchor passes through on single-point anchor system and sea Floating platform connection;
Master control system module is located at land, wireless for being carried out by the data processing terminal module on satellite and floating platform Data interaction is acquired and stores to the optical signal of the oil-gas pipeline to be monitored of the data processing terminal module received, and The data of acquisition are analyzed, by way of chart, the real time data of real-time display oil-gas pipeline leak case to be detected, Warning message, historical data and analytical statement.
Off-lying sea system proposed by the present invention for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring, its advantage is that:
Off-lying sea system proposed by the present invention for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring, provides monitoring by solar electric power supply system The real-time leakage monitoring information of the electric energy of system, oil-gas pipeline passes through armored cable optical fiber real-time, interactive to data processing terminal mould Treated data information by satellite is transferred to master control system module, master control system module by block, data processing terminal module The information of submarine pipeline is got in real time.Therefore, the present invention realizes off-lying sea by solar electric power supply system and satellite communication module Power supply and data transmission, having filled up current off-lying sea does not have to cannot achieve the reality of submarine pipeline in the case where power supply and wireless signal station When the blank that monitors.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the off-lying sea system proposed by the present invention for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring.
In Fig. 1,1 is armored cable optical fiber, and 2 be single-point anchor system, and 3 be monitor, and 4 be oil-gas pipeline to be monitored.
Specific embodiment
Off-lying sea proposed by the present invention for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring monitors system, and structure is as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Floating platform, for carrying solar electric power supply system and data processing terminal module, solar electric power supply system therein is used Electric energy is provided in monitoring system for off-lying sea, data processing terminal module therein is used to receive and locate by armored cable optical fiber 1 The signal of the monitor 3 on oil-gas pipeline to be monitored is managed, and the signal is carried out wirelessly by satellite and master control system module Data interaction;Floating platform is on the sea above Oil/Gas Pipe 4 to be monitored, and floating platform passes through single-point anchor system 2 and gravity anchor phase Even;
Monitor 3, for being monitored to oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and the light for the oil-gas pipeline to be monitored that monitoring is obtained Signal, and the optical signal is subjected to signal transmission by the data processing terminal module on armored cable optical fiber 1 and floating platform;Monitoring Instrument is located at the internal or external of oil-gas pipeline, is connect by armored cable optical fiber with data processing terminal module;
Armored optical cable connector is located near oil-gas pipeline, for being connected with each other monitor and armored cable optical fiber, goes forward side by side The transmission of row signal;
Gravity anchor is located near oil-gas pipeline, and for fixing floating platform, gravity anchor passes through on single-point anchor system and sea Floating platform connection;
Master control system module is located at land, wireless for being carried out by the data processing terminal module on satellite and floating platform Data interaction is acquired and stores to the optical signal of the oil-gas pipeline to be monitored of the data processing terminal module received, and The data of acquisition are analyzed, by way of chart, the real time data of real-time display oil-gas pipeline leak case to be detected, Warning message, historical data and analytical statement.
Oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring system of the invention, including solar electric power supply system monitor system data processing terminal Module, the monitor connected in master control system module and oil-gas pipeline, solar electric power supply system and data processing terminal module In the floating platform of off-lying sea sponge, master control system module is set to land, and data processing terminal module passes through satellite communication module It is connected with master control system module and realizes that wireless data interacts.Data processing terminal module is connected to submarine pipeline by optical fiber On monitor, solar electric power supply system is connected by cable with data processing terminal module.Oil-gas pipeline is nearby provided with weight The bottom of power anchor, floating platform is fixed on the gravity anchor by anchor chain.Distance of the floating platform apart from oil-gas pipeline can be less than 200m, oil The length of feed channel can be less than 50km.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the model FBG-3200 fiber grating of the data processing terminal module used exists Line monitoring system, the Business Name of production are Beijing metal and stone Zhi Xin Science and Technology Ltd..The armored optical cable connector used is outdoor Cable armor direct-burried GYTY53, the Business Name of production are Hong'an Group Co., Ltd..The model JSZX- of the monitor used T01 fiber grating temperature sensor, the Business Name of production are Beijing metal and stone Zhi Xin Science and Technology Ltd..Master control system module is ETXM-J1900, the company of production are Shenzhen City Benpo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd..
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art's made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection scope within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of off-lying sea for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring monitors system, it is characterised in that the off-lying sea system includes:
Floating platform, for carrying solar electric power supply system and data processing terminal module, solar electric power supply system therein is for being Off-lying sea monitors system and provides electric energy, and data processing terminal module therein is used to receive by armored cable optical fiber and processing comes from The signal of monitor on oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and the signal is subjected to wireless data friendship by satellite and master control system module Mutually;Floating platform is on the sea above oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and floating platform is connected by single-point anchor system with gravity anchor;
Monitor, for being monitored to oil-gas pipeline to be monitored, and the optical signal for the oil-gas pipeline to be monitored that monitoring is obtained, And the optical signal is subjected to signal transmission by the data processing terminal module on armored cable optical fiber and floating platform;Monitor is located at Oil-gas pipeline it is internal or external, connect by armored cable optical fiber with data processing terminal module;
Armored optical cable connector is located near oil-gas pipeline, for being connected with each other monitor and armored cable optical fiber, and carries out letter Number transmission;
Gravity anchor is located near oil-gas pipeline, and for fixing floating platform, gravity anchor passes through the floating platform on single-point anchor system and sea Connection;
Master control system module is located at land, for carrying out wireless data by the data processing terminal module on satellite and floating platform Interaction, is acquired and stores to the optical signal of the oil-gas pipeline to be monitored of the data processing terminal module received, and to adopting The data of collection are analyzed, by way of chart, the real time data of real-time display oil-gas pipeline leak case to be detected, alarm Information, historical data and analytical statement.
CN201811306739.XA 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring Pending CN109469829A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811306739.XA CN109469829A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811306739.XA CN109469829A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109469829A true CN109469829A (en) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=65666948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811306739.XA Pending CN109469829A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109469829A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112128628A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-25 青岛派科森光电技术股份有限公司 Sensing device and method for monitoring leakage of submarine oil and gas pipeline

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2249137A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Line leak detector and method of using same
CN203869736U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-08 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Fuel cell working parameter detection device used for ocean buoy
CN203868702U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-08 青岛厚科化学有限公司 Underground pipeline leakage early-warning system based on fiber bragg grating sensors
CN203907242U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-10-29 黄河 Underwater oil and gas leakage safety monitoring device
CN204578524U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-19 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 Float type based on satellite communication information transceiving device waterborne
CN107364547A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-21 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院有限公司 The photovoltaic floating platform mooring system waterborne of belt tension compensation device
CN108199748A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-22 上海电机学院 A kind of common communications network platform for submarine observation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2249137A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Line leak detector and method of using same
CN203868702U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-08 青岛厚科化学有限公司 Underground pipeline leakage early-warning system based on fiber bragg grating sensors
CN203907242U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-10-29 黄河 Underwater oil and gas leakage safety monitoring device
CN203869736U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-08 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Fuel cell working parameter detection device used for ocean buoy
CN204578524U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-19 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 Float type based on satellite communication information transceiving device waterborne
CN107364547A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-21 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院有限公司 The photovoltaic floating platform mooring system waterborne of belt tension compensation device
CN108199748A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-22 上海电机学院 A kind of common communications network platform for submarine observation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112128628A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-25 青岛派科森光电技术股份有限公司 Sensing device and method for monitoring leakage of submarine oil and gas pipeline

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102735996A (en) Exact locating method for fault points of submarine cable
CN104500984A (en) Sub-high pressure A gas pipeline leakage monitoring system
CN110085003A (en) A kind of steel gas pipe underground monitoring and early warning method
CN105318964A (en) Submarine pipeline suspended span vortex-induced vibration active monitoring system and method thereof
CN203940239U (en) Pipeline optical fiber safety monitor and early warning system
CN104266084A (en) Distributed optical fiber sensor based tracking and positioning method of detector in oil conveying pipe
CN110360945A (en) Pipe deforming monitoring and palm early warning system and method based on BOTDR
CN105204092A (en) Thunder and lightening prewarning system with honeycomb layout
CN204578524U (en) Float type based on satellite communication information transceiving device waterborne
CN204116627U (en) A kind of tracing-positioning system of rabbit
CN202093655U (en) Underwater geological disaster monitoring system
CN211232436U (en) Real-time safety monitoring and diagnosing system for submarine pipeline
CN109469829A (en) A kind of off-lying sea system for oil-gas pipeline leakage monitoring
CN202252873U (en) Underwater long gas pipeline leakage detection device for interferometric distributed optical fibers
CN104297790B (en) Quantitative evaluation method for offset distribution in fluctuating submarine earthquake observation system
CN106369286A (en) Distributed photoelectric integrated active monitoring system and method of long-distance buried pipeline leakage
CN213274636U (en) Distributed optical fiber heat supply pipeline leakage detection early warning system
CN113447762A (en) Offshore wind farm submarine cable fault position positioning system and working method thereof
CN101358867A (en) Ocean water level real-time monitoring system
CN205374761U (en) Detection apparatus for urban road and underground piping hidden danger
CN107504374A (en) Gas pipeline acoustic monitoring system
CN215908883U (en) Sensor suitable for long distance sea pipe leakage monitoring
CN102562158A (en) Intrinsically-safe distributed all-fiber downhole monitoring system
CN204779823U (en) Metal pipe network cathodic protection anticorrosion remote monitoring device
CN112944222A (en) Sensor suitable for long-distance submarine pipeline leakage monitoring and monitoring method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190315

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication