CN109465728A - A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process - Google Patents

A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109465728A
CN109465728A CN201811502836.6A CN201811502836A CN109465728A CN 109465728 A CN109465728 A CN 109465728A CN 201811502836 A CN201811502836 A CN 201811502836A CN 109465728 A CN109465728 A CN 109465728A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diamond wire
cutting
cutting fluid
workpiece
diamond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811502836.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裘腾威
姚春燕
张威
陈中哲
刘敏
熊瑞斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Ningbo Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Polytechnic filed Critical Ningbo Polytechnic
Priority to CN201811502836.6A priority Critical patent/CN109465728A/en
Publication of CN109465728A publication Critical patent/CN109465728A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/06Grinders for cutting-off
    • B24B27/0633Grinders for cutting-off using a cutting wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/06Grinders for cutting-off
    • B24B27/0675Grinders for cutting-off methods therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • B24B57/02Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/02Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
    • B28D1/06Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with reciprocating saw-blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups

Abstract

The invention belongs to diamond fretsaw cutting technique fields, and in particular to a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process, comprising the following steps: by workpiece to be cut close to diamond wire, cut workpiece;Electrostatic generator is connected on nozzle, nozzle sprays the misty cutting fluid with like charges to diamond wire;Diamond wire ground connection, the cutting fluid of ejection can be adsorbed on diamond wire;During diamond wire moves back and forth and cuts workpiece, cutting fluid can be brought on the workpiece surface of cutting region.Electrostatic Spraying technique is introduced into diamond wire saw cut field by the present invention, cutting fluid is under the action of electric field force, along ground connection diamond wire apparent motion, it is adsorbed in saw silk table face, and enter cutting region with saw silk, to increase the quantity of cutting region cutting fluid, work piece cut surface quality and cutting efficiency are improved, increases saw silk service life.

Description

A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process
Technical field
The invention belongs to diamond fretsaw cutting technique fields, and in particular to a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cut side Method.
Background technique
During traditional diamond fretsaw cutting large size hard brittle material, since cutting fluid is difficult to enter intermediate cutting area Domain causes intermediate cutting region temperature high, and work piece cut surface quality and cutting efficiency reduce, while diamond wire is worn Seriously, it reduces the service life, to increase diamond fretsaw cutting cost and subsequent attrition process cost.
For the high disadvantage of diamond fretsaw cutting region temperature, it is main at present there are two ways to.Method one: increase is cut Cut the supply of liquid, this be current diamond wire saw cut enterprise use method, but saw silk width of slit be it is certain, into Enter cutting region cutting fluid there is a upper limit value, work piece cut surface quality and cutting efficiency to respectively reach certain value after just can not It further increases.Method two: increasing various additives in cutting fluid, so as to improve the absorption property of cutting fluid, but it is this Method increases considerably the cost of cutting fluid, and diamond fretsaw cutting cost is caused to increase, and only small part enterprise uses at present This method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, propose one kind effectively improve cutting efficiency and Workpiece surface quality, the electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process for reducing cutting cost.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme, a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process, The following steps are included:
(1) workpiece to be cut is cut into workpiece close to diamond wire;
(2) electrostatic generator is connected on nozzle, nozzle sprays the misty cutting fluid with like charges to diamond wire;
(3) diamond wire is grounded, and the cutting fluid of ejection can be adsorbed on diamond wire;
(4) during diamond wire moves back and forth and cuts workpiece, cutting fluid can be brought into cutting region Workpiece surface on.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process, the diamond wire is electroplated diamond saw Silk.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process, the cutting fluid is stored in cutting fluid storage dress In setting, the cutting fluid storage device is connected with air pump.
Electrostatic Spraying technique is introduced into diamond wire saw cut field by the present invention, cutting fluid under the action of electric field force, Along ground connection diamond wire apparent motion, and it is adsorbed in saw silk table face, and enters cutting region with saw silk, to increase The quantity of cutting region cutting fluid improves work piece cut surface quality and cutting efficiency, increases saw silk service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cutting liquid Electrostatic Absorption diamond wire saw cutting process schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, diamond wire 1, workpiece 2, nozzle 3, electrostatic generator 4, cutting fluid 5, cutting fluid storage device 6, gas Pump 7.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process, comprising the following steps:
(1) by workpiece 2 to be cut close to the cutting part of diamond wire saw cutting machine, cutting part cuts workpiece 2;
(2) electrostatic generator 4 is connected on nozzle 3, nozzle 3 sprays the misty cutting fluid 5 with like charges to cutting portion;
(3) diamond wire 1 is grounded, and the cutting fluid 5 of ejection can be adsorbed on cutting part diamond wire 1;
(4) during diamond wire 1 moves back and forth and cuts workpiece 2, cutting fluid 5 can be brought into cutting area On 2 surface of workpiece in domain.
Preferably diamond wire 1 is that electroplated diamond saws silk 1.Diamond is fixed on bus with plating mode, is increased Strong electric conductivity, is conducive to the cutting fluid 5 of absorption electrification, and cutting fluid 5 uses the dedicated cutting fluid of diamond fretsaw.
Preferably, the cutting fluid 5 is stored in cutting fluid storage device 6, and the cutting fluid storage device 6 is connected with gas Pump 7.Cutting fluid 5 is atomized by air pump 7 during output, and misty cutting fluid 5 is finally sprayed from nozzle 3, reduces granularity, just In being adsorbed on diamond wire 1 and enter therewith cutting zone.
Electrostatic field implementation is mainly by one end Jie nozzle 3 of high voltage power supply, and saw silk is grounded, so that it is quiet to generate high pressure Electric field.
In traditional diamond fretsaw cutting process, nozzle 3 does not connect high voltage power supply, and cutting fluid 5 is without atomizing effect.Cutting process In, 5 usage amount of cutting fluid is big and is difficult to enter big 2 cutting region middle position of workpiece, causes to saw in silk and 2 temperature of workpiece Rise, not only influence 2 cutting surfaces quality of workpiece and cutting efficiency, while having an effect on saw silk service life, increase saw blade cutting at Sheet and subsequent attrition process cost.
In diamond fretsaw cutting process, makes to enter the increase of cutting region cutting fluid 5 using electrostatic Spraying technique, cut Regional temperature reduction is cut, 2 deflection of workpiece reduces, and machining accuracy improves;Cutting region cutting fluid 5 increases, to saw silk and workpiece 2 There is preferable lubricant effect on surface, to improve 2 surface quality of workpiece and cutting efficiency;Saw silk and 2 contact area temperature of workpiece It reduces, diamond abrasive grain is not easily to fall off, and saw silk service life increases;Cutting fluid 5 is supplied using electrostatic spray mode, cutting fluid 5 Usage amount reduces.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process, which comprises the following steps:
(1) workpiece to be cut is cut into workpiece close to diamond wire;
(2) electrostatic generator is connected on nozzle, nozzle sprays the misty cutting fluid with like charges to diamond wire;
(3) diamond wire is grounded, and the cutting fluid of ejection can be adsorbed on diamond wire;
(4) during diamond wire moves back and forth and cuts workpiece, cutting fluid can be brought into the work of cutting region On part surface.
2. a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diamond Sawing silk is that electroplated diamond saws silk.
3. a kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting fluid It is stored in cutting fluid storage device, the cutting fluid storage device is connected with air pump.
CN201811502836.6A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process Pending CN109465728A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811502836.6A CN109465728A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811502836.6A CN109465728A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109465728A true CN109465728A (en) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=65675970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811502836.6A Pending CN109465728A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of electrostatic spray diamond wire saw cutting process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109465728A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112549334A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-26 浙江工业大学 Cutting method of diamond wire saw with charged adsorption of saw wire
CN112706055A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-27 浙江工业大学 Nano SiC fluid electrostatic atomization diamond wire saw cutting method
CN114701076A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-05 浙江工业大学 Diamond fretsaw cutting method based on ultrasonic atomization

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104640676A (en) * 2012-06-29 2015-05-20 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 Abrasive article and method of forming
CN107160575A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-15 宁波职业技术学院 A kind of electrostatic spray free abrasive wiresaw cutting method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104640676A (en) * 2012-06-29 2015-05-20 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 Abrasive article and method of forming
CN107160575A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-15 宁波职业技术学院 A kind of electrostatic spray free abrasive wiresaw cutting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112549334A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-26 浙江工业大学 Cutting method of diamond wire saw with charged adsorption of saw wire
CN112706055A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-27 浙江工业大学 Nano SiC fluid electrostatic atomization diamond wire saw cutting method
CN114701076A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-05 浙江工业大学 Diamond fretsaw cutting method based on ultrasonic atomization

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Application publication date: 20190315

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication