CN109463507A - Coffee infusion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coffee infusion and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109463507A CN109463507A CN201811384479.8A CN201811384479A CN109463507A CN 109463507 A CN109463507 A CN 109463507A CN 201811384479 A CN201811384479 A CN 201811384479A CN 109463507 A CN109463507 A CN 109463507A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/24—Extraction of coffee; Coffee extracts; Making instant coffee
- A23F5/36—Further treatment of dried coffee extract; Preparations produced thereby, e.g. instant coffee
- A23F5/40—Further treatment of dried coffee extract; Preparations produced thereby, e.g. instant coffee using organic additives, e.g. milk, sugar
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/24—Extraction of coffee; Coffee extracts; Making instant coffee
- A23F5/36—Further treatment of dried coffee extract; Preparations produced thereby, e.g. instant coffee
- A23F5/42—Further treatment of dried coffee extract; Preparations produced thereby, e.g. instant coffee using inorganic additives
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 50~75 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 15~20 parts of malic acid powder, 20~30 parts of saleratus powers;Wherein, it is described freeze-drying ground coffee the preparation method comprises the following steps: by coffee bean bake, grinding after plus water extraction, then filter to obtain coffee stoste, into coffee stoste be added ingredient stir evenly, then carry out vacuum freeze drying obtain freeze-drying ground coffee.The present invention is baked by coffee bean, grinding, extracts and filter the differently flavoured coffee stoste of acquisition, the slave liquid of coffee stoste is converted into solid-state with freeze-drier again, and lock the flavor of coffee stoste, the tartaric acid ingredient for adding the reduction extraction of malic acid powder again, losing in filter process, what addition saleratus power accelerated coffee brews solution rate.Coffee powder or canned or punching press after freeze-drying is in blocks, and consumer directly uses normal-temperature water or brewed in hot water powder or tabletting, it can quickly different sources, differently flavoured coffee are arrived in tasting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food.It is more particularly related to a kind of coffee infusion and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Coffee converted products in China's is mainly stir-fried and grinded coffee and instant coffee at present, and stir-fried and grinded coffee can preferably reflect coffee
The original flavor of coffee, but need to boil or rush filter on special pot tool, drinks inconvenient, and instant coffee drinks convenience, but shows
The manufacture craft of some instant coffees sacrifices the fragrance of coffee to a certain extent, and the manufacture craft of existing instant coffee is main
Including following process: green coffee bakes, the ripe beans grinding of coffee, high temperature and pressure extracts, high temperature is dried into powder.It is dried in high temperature
The flavor of coffee itself, tartaric acid, tannin and flowers and fruits perfume (or spice) etc., in addition, the coffee of high temperature drying can be lost in the process by doing into powder
Powder needs high temperature that could dissolve in 80 DEG C or more of water, and there are also a little to be charred taste.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
Coffee stoste taste can utmostly be retained it is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of, while only needing warm water
Or the coffee infusion that cold water can brew.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of coffee infusion is provided, including following heavy
Measure the raw material of part: 50~75 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 15~20 parts of malic acid powder, 20~30 parts of saleratus powers;
Wherein, it is described freeze-drying ground coffee the preparation method comprises the following steps: by coffee bean bake, grinding after plus water extraction, then filter
Coffee stoste is obtained, ingredient is added into coffee stoste and stirs evenly, then carries out vacuum freeze drying and obtains freeze-drying ground coffee.
Preferably, coffee bean used in the freeze-drying ground coffee is mainly Arabica and spreads out this two kinds;
The preparation method of the freeze-drying ground coffee specifically: above-mentioned coffee bean is mixed be placed on 150 DEG C bake and bank up with earth 10~
12min, then temperature is risen into 175 DEG C of 8~10min of baking, continue to rise to temperature into 205 DEG C of 10~12min of baking, it then will be warm
Degree rises to 220 DEG C of bakings 5min, and by the coffee bean baked cooling, grind into powder, powder size is in 35~80 mesh, then by powder
End, which is dissolved in 85~95 DEG C of water, stirs, extracts 5~10min, then filters to obtain coffee stoste with filter paper, is added into coffee stoste
Ingredient stirs evenly, then is placed in vacuum freeze drier and carries out vacuum freeze drying acquisition freeze-drying ground coffee.
Preferably, the ingredient includes sucrose, fructose, xylo-oligosaccharide wherein at least one.
Preferably, the coffee bean is stood overnight after baking, then is ground.
Preferably, after by the coffee bean grinding baked at powder, then it is aided with simultaneously to powder Air washer and stirs
It mixes.
Preferably, with gas pressurized is carried out in filter paper filter process, to improve the rate of filtration.
Preferably, the coffee infusion is pulvis or tablet.
Preferably, further include the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~12 parts of probiotic powders, 18~22 portions of skimmed milk powers, 7~
13 parts of wax-apple extracting solutions, 9~14 parts of cod-liver oil, 15~18 parts of carragheens, 3~7 portions of maltodextrins, 5~8 parts of calcium gluconates,
21~24 parts of vegetable fat powders.
Preferably, the wax-apple extracting solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by wax-apple fruit chopping after be added wax-apple fruit weight 5
Deionized water again is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, and filter to get filtrate a, and filter residue is pounded pureed and adds filter residue
5 times of weight of cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolyzes 4h, takes heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in hydrolytic process, heating water bath temperature
Degree is 37 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, and filter to get filtrate b again, and filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room after 85 DEG C
Temperature, then merge with filtrate a, obtain wax-apple extracting solution.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned coffee infusion, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder, probiotic powder and skimmed milk power are carried out dry-mixed obtain
To mixed powder;
Step 2: the wax-apple extracting solution, cod-liver oil and carragheen of above-mentioned parts by weight are mixed, 500~750 weight are added
Part deionized water, stirring is warming up to 50 DEG C simultaneously, is cooled to 35 DEG C after keeping the temperature 20min, and then 30~40min of reduction vaporization is dense
Contracting forms paste, and it is 5000~7000pa that pressure used, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 45 DEG C;
It stirs evenly, adds Step 3: the mixed powder that step 1 obtains is added in the paste that step 2 obtains
Above-mentioned parts by weight calcium gluconate continues to stir evenly, and the paste for being mixed with calcium gluconate is then spread evenly across material disc
Surface, coating thickness are 40~60um, and material disc is placed in vacuum freeze drier and carries out vacuum freeze drying acquisition sheet stock,
Sheet stock is ground into the particle that partial size is less than 40um again;
Step 4: the dry-mixed system of saleratus power, maltodextrin, vegetable fat powder of the particle that step 3 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight
At pulvis.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, it baked by coffee bean, grinding, extract and filter the differently flavoured coffee stoste of acquisition, then will with freeze-drier
The slave liquid of coffee stoste is converted into solid-state, and locks the flavor of coffee stoste, then adds malic acid powder reduction extraction, filtered
The tartaric acid ingredient lost in journey, addition saleratus power quickening coffee brew solution rate.Coffee powder after freeze-drying or it is canned,
Or punching press is in blocks, consumer directly uses normal-temperature water or brewed in hot water powder or tabletting, it can quickly judges to different sources, no
With the coffee of flavor.
2, since the stimulating effect of coffee is preferable, coffee for drinking between most people like at work, however contain in coffee
A large amount of vegetable proteins, the plant for being sat for the people that office causes amount of exercise deficiency functions of intestines and stomach weaker for a long time, in coffee
Albumen can bring larger burden to stomach, can assist gastrointestinal disturbances by adding probiotic powder in the feed, it is negative to mitigate stomach
Load, while the wax-apple extracting solution added can be matched with the tanning matter in coffee, so that coffee goes back pleasant impression after the mellow sense of taste
Sweetness, reducing after existing coffee is drunk still has thirsty feeling, in addition also without addition cod-liver oil in existing coffee, mainly
It is that cod-liver oil is added under the action of profitable probliotics powder, not only will not because two kinds of drinks contain more protein component
The effect that cod-liver oil clears liver and improve vision can also be played completely by increasing stomach burden.
3, high temperature protein denaturation is avoided using 50 DEG C of warm water in preparation process, is discharged by the method that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
Moisture, it is possible to reduce the oxygenolysis of benefit materials in raw material, it is most important that the particle as made from the method for freeze-drying can
The activity of probiotics is kept, and the coffee making procedure of existing addition probiotics often uses high temperature spray-drying, can make so a large amount of
Probiotics inactivation, the probiotics coffee powder preparation method as disclosed in the patent of application number 201711311321.3.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification
Text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
<embodiment 1>
A kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 50 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 15 parts of malic acid powder, 20 parts small
Soda ash;
The freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder and saleratus power are carried out dry-mixed to obtain mixed powder or compacting
It can be prepared by coffee infusion in flakes.
Wherein, coffee bean used in the freeze-drying ground coffee is mainly Arabica and spreads out this two kinds;
The preparation method of the freeze-drying ground coffee specifically:
Step 1: this coffee bean mixing of spreading out of the arabica coffees beans of 40wt% and 60wt% are placed on 150 DEG C
10min is baked and banked up with earth, then temperature is risen into 175 DEG C of baking 8min, continues to rise to temperature into 205 DEG C of baking 10min, then by temperature liter
To 220 DEG C of baking 5min;
Step 2: the coffee bean baked is cooling, an evening is placed, allows the own breathing of the ripe beans of coffee, discharges miscellaneous taste, second
The ripe beans of coffee are ground into the ground coffee of 35 mesh diameters by it;
Step 3: ground coffee importing is placed in the large-scale vessel of filter paper, then 85 DEG C of deionized waters are sprayed to ground coffee, gone
The weight of ionized water is 9 times of ground coffee, and water spray while stirs ground coffee, guarantees sufficiently extraction, extracts 5min;
Step 4: coffee liquid is through the via hole below filter paper, drop filter is into the storage container of coffee stoste, with spray
Terminate top and carry out gas pressurized, improves the speed of filtering;
It stirs evenly, then is placed in vacuum freeze drier Step 5: ingredient is added into coffee stoste, with -20 DEG C,
The pressure setup parameter of 1000Pa carries out freeze-drying and obtains freeze-drying ground coffee.Wherein, the ingredient is sucrose.
<embodiment 2>
A kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 75 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 20 parts of malic acid powder, 30 parts small
Soda ash;
The freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder and saleratus power are carried out dry-mixed to obtain mixed powder or compacting
It can be prepared by coffee infusion in flakes.
Wherein, coffee bean used in the freeze-drying ground coffee is mainly Arabica and spreads out this two kinds;
The preparation method of the freeze-drying ground coffee specifically:
Step 1: this coffee bean mixing of spreading out of the arabica coffees beans of 40wt% and 60wt% are placed on 150 DEG C
12min is baked and banked up with earth, then temperature is risen into 175 DEG C of baking 10min, continues to rise to temperature into 205 DEG C of baking 12min, then by temperature
Rise to 220 DEG C of baking 5min;
Step 2: the coffee bean baked is cooling, an evening is placed, allows the own breathing of the ripe beans of coffee, discharges miscellaneous taste, second
The ripe beans of coffee are ground into the ground coffee of 80 mesh diameters by it;
Step 3: ground coffee importing is placed in the large-scale vessel of filter paper, then 95 DEG C of deionized waters are sprayed to ground coffee, gone
The weight of ionized water is 11 times of ground coffee, and water spray while stirs ground coffee, guarantees sufficiently extraction, extracts 10min;
Step 4: coffee liquid is through the via hole below filter paper, drop filter is into the storage container of coffee stoste, with spray
Terminate top and carry out gas pressurized, improves the speed of filtering;
It stirs evenly, then is placed in vacuum freeze drier Step 5: ingredient is added into coffee stoste, with -20 DEG C,
The pressure setup parameter of 1000Pa carries out freeze-drying and obtains freeze-drying ground coffee.Wherein, the ingredient includes sucrose, fructose, oligomeric wood
Sugared wherein at least one.
<embodiment 3>
A kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 62 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 18 parts of malic acid powder, 25 parts small
Soda ash;
The freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder and saleratus power are carried out dry-mixed to obtain mixed powder or compacting
It can be prepared by coffee infusion in flakes.
Wherein, coffee bean used in the freeze-drying ground coffee is mainly Arabica and spreads out this two kinds;
The preparation method of the freeze-drying ground coffee specifically:
Step 1: this coffee bean mixing of spreading out of the arabica coffees beans of 40wt% and 60wt% are placed on 150 DEG C
11min is baked and banked up with earth, then temperature is risen into 175 DEG C of baking 9min, continues to rise to temperature into 205 DEG C of baking 11min, then by temperature liter
To 220 DEG C of baking 5min;
Step 2: the coffee bean baked is cooling, an evening is placed, allows the own breathing of the ripe beans of coffee, discharges miscellaneous taste, second
The ripe beans of coffee are ground into the ground coffee of 55 mesh diameters by it;
Step 3: ground coffee importing is placed in the large-scale vessel of filter paper, then 90 DEG C of deionized waters are sprayed to ground coffee, gone
The weight of ionized water is 10 times of ground coffee, and water spray while stirs ground coffee, guarantees sufficiently extraction, extracts 8min;
Step 4: coffee liquid is through the via hole below filter paper, drop filter is into the storage container of coffee stoste, with spray
Terminate top and carry out gas pressurized, improves the speed of filtering;
It stirs evenly, then is placed in vacuum freeze drier Step 5: ingredient is added into coffee stoste, with -20 DEG C,
The pressure setup parameter of 1000Pa carries out freeze-drying and obtains freeze-drying ground coffee.Wherein, the ingredient includes sucrose, fructose, oligomeric wood
Sugared wherein at least one.
<comparative example 1>
By arabica coffees beans and this coffee bean is spreaded out by the obtained coffee stoste of method in embodiment 3.
<comparative example 2>
A kind of commercially available bagged instant coffee (15g/ bags), comprising vegetable fat powder, white granulated sugar, instant coffee, maltodextrin, full-cream
Milk powder, edible essence, edible salt, wherein instant coffee content is not less than 1wt%.
15g is respectively taken to be dissolved in 150ml water respectively Examples 1 to 3, water temperature is 50 DEG C, then takes 150ml coffee in comparative example 1
An example every in Examples 1 to 3 is prepared 50 parts, then comparative example 1 is also prepared 50 parts by coffee stoste, and 50 people is asked to taste reality respectively
It is standard with comparative example 1 after applying example 1~3 and comparative example 1, taste reduction degree statistics is carried out to Examples 1 to 3, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Taste reduction degree (%) | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
100~90 | 45 | 47 | 49 |
90~80 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
80 or less | 2 | 1 | 0 |
As it can be seen from table 1 at least 90% people thinks that the taste reduction degree of Examples 1 to 3 90% or more, illustrates this
Invent the coffee infusion that provides to the taste reduction degree of coffee stoste compared with.
Examples 1 to 3 is respectively taken into 15g, is dissolved in 150ml water respectively simultaneously with comparative example 2, water temperature is 50 DEG C, without stirring
It mixes, liquid is poured out after 1min, remaining solid in cup is weighed, the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 2 | |
Remaining solid quality | 0.2g | 0.6g | 0g | 3g |
From table 2 it can be seen that the solute effect of Examples 1 to 3 is more preferable under the same terms, does not need consumer and look for stirring
Tool stirring can be completely dissolved.
<embodiment 4>
A kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 62 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 18 parts of malic acid powder, 25 parts small
Soda ash, 10 parts of probiotic powders, 18 portions of skimmed milk powers, 7 parts of wax-apple extracting solutions, 9 parts of cod-liver oil, 15 parts of carragheens, 3 parts of malt pastes
Essence, 5 parts of calcium gluconates, 21 parts of vegetable fat powders.The preparation method that ground coffee is wherein lyophilized is in the same manner as in Example 3, described prebiotic
The probiotics for including in bacterium powder is Bacillus acidi lactici and Bifidobacterium.
Wax-apple extracting solution described in the present embodiment the preparation method comprises the following steps: by wax-apple fruit chopping after be added wax-apple fruit weight
5 times of deionized water is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, and filter to get filtrate a, and filter residue is pounded pureed and adds filter
5 times of slag weight of cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolyzes 4h, takes heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in hydrolytic process, heating water bath
Temperature is 37 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, and filter to get filtrate b again, and filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room after 85 DEG C
Temperature, then merge with filtrate a, obtain wax-apple extracting solution.
The preparation method of the coffee infusion of the present embodiment includes:
Step 1: the freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder, probiotic powder and skimmed milk power are carried out dry-mixed obtain
To mixed powder;
Step 2: the wax-apple extracting solution, cod-liver oil and carragheen of above-mentioned parts by weight are mixed, 500 parts by weight are added
Deionized water, stirring are warming up to 50 DEG C simultaneously, are cooled to 35 DEG C after keeping the temperature 20min, and then reduction vaporization 30min is concentrated to form cream
Shape object, it is 5000pa that pressure used, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 45 DEG C;
It stirs evenly, adds Step 3: the mixed powder that step 1 obtains is added in the paste that step 2 obtains
Above-mentioned parts by weight calcium gluconate continues to stir evenly, and the paste for being mixed with calcium gluconate is then spread evenly across material disc
Surface, coating thickness 40um, material disc is placed in vacuum freeze drier, with -25 DEG C, the pressure setup parameter of 1200Pa
It carries out vacuum freeze drying and obtains sheet stock, then sheet stock is ground into the particle that partial size is less than 40um;
Step 4: the dry-mixed system of saleratus power, maltodextrin, vegetable fat powder of the particle that step 3 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight
At pulvis.
<embodiment 5>
A kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 62 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 18 parts of malic acid powder, 25 parts small
Soda ash, 12 parts of probiotic powders, 22 portions of skimmed milk powers, 13 parts of wax-apple extracting solutions, 14 parts of cod-liver oil, 18 parts of carragheens, 7 parts of malt
Dextrin, 8 parts of calcium gluconates, 24 parts of vegetable fat powders.The preparation method that ground coffee is wherein lyophilized is in the same manner as in Example 3, the lotus
The preparation method of mist extracting solution is in the same manner as in Example 4, and the probiotics for including in the probiotic powder is Bacillus acidi lactici and bifid
Bacillus.
The preparation method of the coffee infusion of the present embodiment includes:
Step 1: the freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder, probiotic powder and skimmed milk power are carried out dry-mixed obtain
To mixed powder;
Step 2: the wax-apple extracting solution, cod-liver oil and carragheen of above-mentioned parts by weight are mixed, 750 parts by weight are added
Deionized water, stirring are warming up to 50 DEG C simultaneously, are cooled to 35 DEG C after keeping the temperature 20min, and then reduction vaporization 40min is concentrated to form cream
Shape object, it is 7000pa that pressure used, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 45 DEG C;
It stirs evenly, adds Step 3: the mixed powder that step 1 obtains is added in the paste that step 2 obtains
Above-mentioned parts by weight calcium gluconate continues to stir evenly, and the paste for being mixed with calcium gluconate is then spread evenly across material disc
Surface, coating thickness 60um, material disc is placed in vacuum freeze drier, with -25 DEG C, the pressure setup parameter of 1200Pa
It carries out vacuum freeze drying and obtains sheet stock, then sheet stock is ground into the particle that partial size is less than 40um;
Step 4: the dry-mixed system of saleratus power, maltodextrin, vegetable fat powder of the particle that step 3 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight
At pulvis.
<embodiment 6>
A kind of coffee infusion, the raw material including following parts by weight: 62 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 18 parts of malic acid powder, 25 parts small
Soda ash, 11 parts of probiotic powders, 20 portions of skimmed milk powers, 10 parts of wax-apple extracting solutions, 11 parts of cod-liver oil, 16 parts of carragheens, 5 parts of malt
Dextrin, 7 parts of calcium gluconates, 23 parts of vegetable fat powders.The preparation method that ground coffee is wherein lyophilized is in the same manner as in Example 3, the lotus
The preparation method of mist extracting solution is in the same manner as in Example 4, and the probiotics for including in the probiotic powder is Bacillus acidi lactici and bifid
Bacillus.
The preparation method of the coffee infusion of the present embodiment includes:
Step 1: the freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder, probiotic powder and skimmed milk power are carried out dry-mixed obtain
To mixed powder;
Step 2: the wax-apple extracting solution, cod-liver oil and carragheen of above-mentioned parts by weight are mixed, 630 parts by weight are added
Deionized water, stirring are warming up to 50 DEG C simultaneously, are cooled to 35 DEG C after keeping the temperature 20min, and then reduction vaporization 35min is concentrated to form cream
Shape object, it is 6000pa that pressure used, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 45 DEG C;
It stirs evenly, adds Step 3: the mixed powder that step 1 obtains is added in the paste that step 2 obtains
Above-mentioned parts by weight calcium gluconate continues to stir evenly, and the paste for being mixed with calcium gluconate is then spread evenly across material disc
Material disc is placed in vacuum freeze drier and carries out by surface, coating thickness 50um, and with -25 DEG C, the pressure of 1200Pa is set
Parameter vacuum freeze drying obtains sheet stock, then sheet stock is ground into the particle that partial size is less than 40um;
Step 4: the dry-mixed system of saleratus power, maltodextrin, vegetable fat powder of the particle that step 3 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight
At pulvis.
<comparative example 3>
Composition of raw materials is same as Example 6 in this comparative example, and difference is that the preparation method of coffee infusion is different, this comparison
Example preparation method include:
Step 1: by the freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, probiotic powder, skimmed milk power, wax-apple extracting solution, cod-liver oil,
Carragheen, calcium gluconate successively put into material-compound tank, and the deionized water of 630 parts by weight is added to dissolve raw material;
Step 2: being continuously stirring to each component 75 DEG C of temperature or so in control tank and being sufficiently mixed;
Step 3: 160 DEG C of inlet air temperature of control, 90 DEG C of leaving air temp, 4 parts/h of material flow is spray-dried.
Embodiment 4~6 and comparative example 3 are respectively taken into 15g, while are dissolved in 150ml water respectively, water temperature is 40 DEG C, stirring
20min is placed after dissolution, is carried disease germs after kind of complete activation, is detected number of live bacteria of probiotics in coffee liquid, the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Comparative example 3 | |
Viable count | 1.6×1010CFU/mL | 2.2×1010CFU/mL | 2.0×1010CFU/mL | 7.5×104CFU/mL |
From table 3 it can be seen that number of live bacteria of probiotics in the coffee liquid of embodiment 4~6 is obviously in extra comparative example 3,
Illustrate that the preparation method of coffee infusion provided by the invention can preferably save probiotic active.
Embodiment 4~6 is respectively taken into 15g, is dissolved in 150ml water respectively simultaneously with comparative example 2, water temperature is 50 DEG C, will be implemented
Every an example prepares 50 parts in example 1~3, then comparative example 2 is also prepared 50 parts, and 50 people is asked to taste embodiment 4~6 and comparison respectively
After example 2, thirsty sense is counted, the results are shown in Table 4.
Table 4
Thirsty sense | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Comparative example 2 |
Strongly | 2 | 1 | 0 | 18 |
Generally | 20 | 26 | 24 | 20 |
It is weaker | 28 | 23 | 26 | 12 |
From table 4, it can be seen that embodiment 4~6 drinks coffee infusion provided by the invention after adding wax-apple extracting solution
Feel that thirsty number considerably reduces, reduces the effect of drink quenches one's thirst.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.
Claims (10)
1. coffee infusion, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 50~75 parts of freeze-drying ground coffees, 15~20 parts of apples
Tartaric acid powder, 20~30 parts of saleratus powers;
Wherein, it is described freeze-drying ground coffee the preparation method comprises the following steps: by coffee bean bake, grinding after plus water extraction, then filter to obtain coffee
Coffee stoste is added ingredient into coffee stoste and stirs evenly, then carries out vacuum freeze drying and obtain freeze-drying ground coffee.
2. coffee infusion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that coffee bean used in the freeze-drying ground coffee be mainly Ah
Lapie blocks and spreads out this two kinds;
The preparation method of the freeze-drying ground coffee specifically: the mixing of above-mentioned coffee bean is placed on 150 DEG C and bakes and banks up with earth 10~12min,
Temperature is risen into 175 DEG C of 8~10min of baking again, continues to rise to temperature into 205 DEG C of 10~12min of baking, then rises to temperature
220 DEG C of baking 5min, by the coffee bean baked, cooling, grind into powder, powder size are dissolved in 35~80 mesh, then by powder
It stirred in 85~95 DEG C of water, extract 5~10min, then filter to obtain coffee stoste with filter paper, ingredient is added into coffee stoste and stirs
It mixes uniformly, then is placed in vacuum freeze drier and carries out vacuum freeze drying acquisition freeze-drying ground coffee.
3. coffee infusion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ingredient include sucrose, fructose, xylo-oligosaccharide wherein
It is at least one.
4. coffee infusion as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the coffee bean is stood overnight after baking, then is carried out
Grinding.
5. coffee infusion as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that by the coffee bean grinding baked at powder after, then to
Powder Air washer is aided with stirring simultaneously.
6. coffee infusion as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that with gas pressurized is carried out in filter paper filter process, to mention
High filtration speed.
7. coffee infusion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coffee infusion is pulvis or tablet.
8. coffee infusion as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~12 parts of benefits
Raw bacterium powder, 18~22 portions of skimmed milk powers, 7~13 parts of wax-apple extracting solutions, 9~14 parts of cod-liver oil, 15~18 parts of carragheens, 3~7 parts
Maltodextrin, 5~8 parts of calcium gluconates, 21~24 parts of vegetable fat powders.
9. coffee infusion as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the wax-apple extracting solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by wax-apple
5 times of wax-apple fruit weight of deionized water is added after fruit chopping, is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, filter to obtain filter
Filter residue is pounded the cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolysis 4h that pureed adds 5 times of filter residue weight, takes water-bath in hydrolytic process by liquid a
Heating and magnetic agitation auxiliary, water bath heating temperature are 37 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, are filtered to get filtrate again
Filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room temperature after 85 DEG C, then merged with filtrate a by b, obtains wax-apple extracting solution.
10. the preparation method of coffee infusion as claimed in claim 8, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the freeze-drying ground coffee of above-mentioned parts by weight, malic acid powder, probiotic powder and skimmed milk power are carried out dry-mixed mixed
Close powder;
Step 2: the wax-apple extracting solution, cod-liver oil and carragheen of above-mentioned parts by weight are mixed, 500~750 parts by weight are added
Deionized water, stirring are warming up to 50 DEG C simultaneously, are cooled to 35 DEG C after keeping the temperature 20min, and 30~40min concentration shape is then evaporated under reduced pressure
At paste, it is 5000~7000pa that pressure used, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, and temperature is 40 DEG C;
It stirs evenly, adds above-mentioned Step 3: the mixed powder that step 1 obtains is added in the paste that step 2 obtains
Parts by weight calcium gluconate continues to stir evenly, and the paste for being mixed with calcium gluconate is then spread evenly across material dish cart
Face, coating thickness are 40~60um, and material disc is placed in vacuum freeze drier and carries out vacuum freeze drying acquisition sheet stock, then
Sheet stock is ground into the particle that partial size is less than 40um;
Step 4: powder is made by saleratus power, maltodextrin, the vegetable fat powder of particle that step 3 obtains and above-mentioned parts by weight are dry-mixed
Agent.
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CN110463805A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-19 | 李镇南 | A kind of cold cut freeze-drying coffee and preparation method thereof |
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CN112889919A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-06-04 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司 | Coffee milk and preparation method thereof |
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CN113057239A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-02 | 广州益里硒地农业科技发展有限公司 | Preparation method of cyclocarya paliurus coffee concentrated solution and prepared concentrated solution |
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CN113796443A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 南通银琪生物科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation process of coffee decoction pieces |
US12035729B2 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2024-07-16 | Eterno Wellvations LLC | Coffee bean infusion of health and fitness supplements |
CN115736067A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-03-07 | 东莞市吉纯生物技术有限公司 | Freeze-dried coffee bean powder and preparation method of product containing freeze-dried coffee bean powder |
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