CN109458151A - A kind of device for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation - Google Patents
A kind of device for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109458151A CN109458151A CN201811559937.7A CN201811559937A CN109458151A CN 109458151 A CN109458151 A CN 109458151A CN 201811559937 A CN201811559937 A CN 201811559937A CN 109458151 A CN109458151 A CN 109458151A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- salvaging
- cutting
- cutter
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000270728 Alligator Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B31/00—Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
- E21B31/12—Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs
- E21B31/16—Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs combined with cutting or destroying means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/09—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods specially adapted for drilling underwater formations from a floating support using heave compensators supporting the drill string
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B29/00—Cutting or destroying pipes, packers, plugs, or wire lines, located in boreholes or wells, e.g. cutting of damaged pipes, of windows; Deforming of pipes in boreholes or wells; Reconditioning of well casings while in the ground
- E21B29/002—Cutting, e.g. milling, a pipe with a cutter rotating along the circumference of the pipe
- E21B29/005—Cutting, e.g. milling, a pipe with a cutter rotating along the circumference of the pipe with a radially-expansible cutter rotating inside the pipe, e.g. for cutting an annular window
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B31/00—Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
- E21B31/12—Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs
- E21B31/20—Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs gripping internally, e.g. fishing spears
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices, or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of devices for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation, including salvaging section, flexible compensation section, righting section and the cut length being from top to bottom threadedly coupled;It salvages section and is equipped with the slips for being used for locking sleeve, salvaged casing by slips;Flexible compensation section is equipped with sliding sleeve and spline, so that flexible compensation section is changed length according to the fluctuating automatic telescopic of wave by sliding axially for sliding sleeve, to eliminate influence of the wave to device;Torque is transmitted by spline simultaneously;Righting section is equipped with the righting board for righting drill string, ensures that cutter will not be eccentric in cutting process by righting board;Cut length is equipped with the cutter for Casing-Cutting;Above-mentioned each section is hollow tubular structure, the power transmitting and the grout channels for shut-in well that each section of hollow tube collectively forms device.The configuration of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost are reliable for operation.Especially suitable for seabed capping operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of devices for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation, belong to offshore drilling's envelope
Well technical field.
Background technique
As offshore oil exploration and exploitation is to deep-water developments, the mankind increase marine environmental protection dynamics, it is desirable that discarded
Offshore oil facility carries out abandoned well operation, and abandoned well operation is firstly the need of by the casing of wellhead installation and disused well middle and upper part certain depth
Come from casing program design with conduit, with collided when preventing passing ships by well head seabed waste petroleum facility and casing and
Conduit causes the accident.Then cement slurry is injected in disused well by grouting equipment again and closes disused well, to prevent long-time
The oil and gas of accumulation is gushed out well head and is polluted to ocean.
The capping operation on existing ground is usually to be carried out in two steps, and the first step is by cutting and marine salvage equipment by oil well
In casing cutting, salvaged out of oil well together with the conduit outside casing come.Second step is infused cement slurry using grouting equipment
Enter in disused well, completes capping operation.
The cutting and marine salvage equipment that existing ground uses mostly use the cutter or slips of hydraulic system driving equipment.Due to liquid
It presses drive system to require hydrophthalmia diameter too big, certain pressure could be formed in drilling rod by section difference in drilling rod in this way
Power is poor, to ensure to cut the normal work with marine salvage equipment.Due to the hydrophthalmia very little in existing equipment drilling rod.Hydrophthalmia is exactly when sealing
The channel of cement slurry.When passing through small hydrophthalmia, not reaching predetermined depth cement slurry will also solidify cement slurry, lead to nothing when shut-in well
Method is further continued for injection cement slurry, influences quality of shunting in a well.It therefore can only be using two steps shut-in well mode using existing ground shut-in well equipment.
Two steps shut-in well mode is not suitable for seabed capping operation.Casing and conduit are salvaged from disused well when having cut casing
When out, the silt in seabed can quickly be buried disused well well head, when needing to carry out capping operation again, be difficult to find original well
Mouthful.If drilling platforms needs back port to hide when encountering typhoon or billow, back after can not find original well head at all, can only
Selection is abandoned shunting in a well.The oil and gas of long-time accumulation in this way, which is possible to gush out well head, pollutes ocean.
There is also drilling platforms to float across the sea with land shut-in well for ocean shut-in well, is influenced by wave, drilling well is flat
Platform can be with wave dipping and heaving, while driving drill string also while dipping and heaving, and the dipping and heaving of drill string will affect cutting for cutter
Cut position.Therefore the prior art is unable to satisfy seabed capping operation demand.
Summary of the invention
It is completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of and salvages and the device of capping operation, it can one
Be drilled under secondary and cut off casing, and casing and conduit are come from casing program design, it is upper mention drilling rod when, while being injected into well
Cement slurry completes capping operation;Seabed capping operation requirement can not only be met, be also greatly improved and improve seabed capping operation effect
Rate reduces energy consumption, thus overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of device for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation of the invention, including be from top to bottom threadedly coupled
Salvaging section, flexible compensation section, righting section and cut length;Salvaging section, flexible compensation section, righting section and cut length is hollow tube
Structure collectively forms grout channels;Cut length is used to cut the casing of underground;Casing of the section for that will cut off is salvaged out of well
It salvages;Righting section is for preventing cutter from cutting casing partially;Flexible compensation section eliminates wave while ensuring power transmitting
The influence to rise and fall to device.
In aforementioned device, the salvaging section includes the salvaging section top connection being from top to bottom threadedly coupled, middle cylinder and salvaging section
The grout channels that lower contact is constituted;Grout channels outer circle is equipped with J groove drum, adjustment barrel and the elasticity being from top to bottom threadedly coupled
Set;Bayonet connection is used between J groove drum and salvaging section top connection;Adjustment barrel outer circle is equipped with positioning ring;Resilient sleeve lower end is set
There is slips;It salvages section lower contact outer circle and is equipped with card cone;Control slips, which is bored, by card expands outwardly locking sleeve or to contract pair
Casing unlock.
In aforementioned device, the flexible compensation section includes compensator section top connection;Compensator section top connection lower end and lower limit set
It is threadedly coupled;Compensator section top connection outer circle is slidably connected through spline and sliding sleeve;Sliding sleeve upper end is connect with upper limit external threading;Sliding sleeve
Lower end is threadedly coupled with compensator section lower contact;Make flexible compensation by the sliding between compensator section top connection and compensator section lower contact
Section length with wave variation automatic telescopic;Simultaneous retractable compensator section transmits torque by spline;Compensator section top connection and benefit
Repaying the inner hole among section lower contact is grout channels.
In aforementioned device, the righting section includes the connecting tube that both ends are connect with flexible compensation section and cut length respectively, even
One group of righting blade being uniformly distributed along the circumference is equipped in the middle part of adapter tube outer circle;Connecting tube inner tube is transmitted as power and grout channels.
In aforementioned device, the cut length includes outer tube;Outer tube upper end is connect with cut length top connection;Outer tube upper end with cut
Cut a section lower contact connection;Outer tube is equipped with one group of cutter being uniformly distributed along the circumference, and cutter is hinged with outer tube;Piston is equipped in outer tube,
Outside piston is slidably connected with outer pipe orifice;Outside piston is connect through alligator and tooth socket with knife drive;When piston is in outer tube
Slide downward and when rotating, piston driving cutter is flared out abutting internal surface of sleeve pipe, is completed at the same time the cutting to casing;Cut length
Top connection lower end via pins are connect with ball seat;Current limliting after cutter cuts off casing, on ball seat investment steel ball closure piston
Hole path cuts pin by cement slurry pressure, and ball seat moves down opening bypass channel, piston upper and lower ends pressure is made to reach flat
Weighing apparatus pushes piston to move up, cutter is contracted in the cutter groove of outer tube under the action of piston base spring.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the pure machine of the cutter course of work of the invention using card key and the cooperation of J-shaped slot
Tool driving method can to greatly expand the through-current capacity of grout channels instead of the hydraulic driving mode of the prior art
Slow down setting time of the cement slurry in channel.To which once lower bore sea can be completed at the same time with the cooperation of submarine fishing well-sealing device
The salvaging of the casing-pipe cutting of base oil well, casing and conduit and the capping operation of oil well.Compared with prior art, it has solved
Seabed silt buries wellbore after brill, wellbore before being difficult to find when lower drilling row capping operation again or can not find wellbore
Technical problem.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is economical and practical, the artificial and energy consumption to make a trip repeatedly can be reduced.Also avoid because
It can not find the direct abandoned well of wellbore, cause the oil and gas accumulated for a long time in well to return out well head and ocean is polluted, prevented also from ship
The waste petroleum facility that seabed is collided when only passing through causes the accident.The present invention has structure simple, and low manufacture cost, operation can
By the characteristics of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1- casing, 2- grout channels, 3- steel ball, 10- salvaging section, 11- slips, 12- are salvaged and are connect in section
Cylinder, 14- salvage section lower contact, 15-J groove drum, 16- adjustment barrel, 17- resilient sleeve, 18- positioning ring, 19- card cone, 20- in head, 13-
Flexible compensation section, 21- sliding sleeve, 22- spline, the top connection of 23- compensator section, 24- lower limit set, 25- upper limit set, 26- compensator section
Lower contact, 31- righting board, 32- connecting tube, 40- cut length, 41- cutter, 42- outer tube, connects in 43- cut length 30- righting section
Head, the lower contact of 44- cut length, 45- piston, 46- pin, 47- ball seat, 48- metering hole, 49- spring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of device for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the device
Including salvaging section 10, flexible compensation section 20, righting section 30 and the cut length 40 being from top to bottom threadedly coupled;It salvages section 10 and is equipped with use
In the slips 11 of locking sleeve 1, casing 1 is salvaged by slips 11;Flexible compensation section 20 is equipped with sliding sleeve 21 and spline 22,
Flexible compensation section 20 is set to change length according to the fluctuating automatic telescopic of wave by sliding axially for sliding sleeve 21, to eliminate wave pair
The influence of device;Simultaneous retractable compensator section 20 transmits torque by spline 22;Righting section 30 is equipped with the righting for righting drill string
Plate 31 ensures that cutter will not be eccentric in cutting process by righting board 31;Cut length 40 is equipped with cutting for Casing-Cutting 1
Knife 41;Above-mentioned each section is hollow tubular structure, and each section of hollow tube collectively forms the power transmitting of device and for shut-in well
Grout channels 2.Salvaging section 10 includes the salvaging section top connection 12 being from top to bottom threadedly coupled, middle cylinder 13 and salvaging section lower contact
14 grout channels 2 constituted;2 outer circle of grout channels is equipped with J groove drum 15, adjustment barrel 16 and the bullet being from top to bottom threadedly coupled
Property set 17;Bayonet connection is used between J groove drum 15 and salvaging section top connection 12;16 outer circle of adjustment barrel is equipped with positioning ring 18;
17 lower end of resilient sleeve is equipped with slips 11;It salvages 14 outer circle of section lower contact and is equipped with card cone 19;It is outside by 19 control slips 11 of card cone
It expands locking sleeve 1 or casing 1 is unlocked to contract.Flexible compensation section 20 includes compensator section top connection 23;It is connect on compensator section
First 23 lower end is threadedly coupled with lower limit set 24;23 outer circle of compensator section top connection is slidably connected through spline 22 and sliding sleeve 21;Sliding sleeve
21 upper ends are threadedly coupled with upper limit set 25;21 lower end of sliding sleeve is threadedly coupled with compensator section lower contact 26;By being connect on compensator section
Sliding between first 23 and compensator section lower contact 26 makes the length of flexible compensation section 20 with the variation automatic telescopic of wave;It stretches simultaneously
Contracting compensator section 20 transmits torque by spline 22;Inner hole among compensator section top connection 23 and compensator section lower contact 26 is cement slurry
Channel 2.Righting section 30 includes the connecting tube 32 that both ends are connect with flexible compensation section 20 and cut length 40 respectively, 32 outer circle of connecting tube
Middle part is equipped with one group of righting blade 31 being uniformly distributed along the circumference;32 inner tube of connecting tube is as power transmitting and grout channels 2.Cutting
Section 40 includes outer tube 42;42 upper end of outer tube is connect with cut length top connection 43;42 upper end of outer tube is connect with cut length lower contact 44;
Outer tube 42 is equipped with one group of cutter 41 being uniformly distributed along the circumference, and cutter 41 and outer tube 42 are hinged;Piston 45, piston are equipped in outer tube 42
45 outer circles are slidably connected with 42 inner hole of outer tube;45 outer circle of piston is sequentially connected through alligator and tooth socket and cutter 41;When piston 45 exists
Slide downward and when rotating in outer tube 42, piston 45 drives cutter 41 to be flared out and pushes against 1 inner wall of casing, is completed at the same time to casing
1 cutting;43 lower end via pins 46 of cut length top connection are connect with ball seat 47;After cutter 41 cuts off casing 1, to ball seat 47
48 channel of metering hole on 3 closure piston 45 of steel ball is put into, pin 46 is cut by cement slurry pressure, it is other that ball seat 47 moves down opening
Paths make 45 upper and lower ends pressure of piston reach balance, push piston 45 to move up under the action of 45 bottom spring 49 of piston,
Cutter 41 is contracted in the cutter groove of outer tube 42.
Embodiment
This example is completed at the same time the device of sub-sea drilled wells cutting salvaging and capping operation, as shown in Figure 1.The device of this example is by upper
It can be divided under and salvage section 10, flexible compensation section 20, righting section 30 and cut length 40.The above each section of head and the tail are connected through a screw thread
For entirety.
The fishing that section 10 is responsible for shut-in procedures is salvaged, after salvaging 10 lower end sleeve pipe of section, positioning ring 18 is located at
Cannula tip plays the role of positioning, and positioning ring 18 can be adjusted according to 1 inner card cage position of casing.By the slips 11 for salvaging section 10
It is caught in the card slot of casing 1 and blocks casing 1.
Cut length 40 is responsible for before shut-in well cutting off casing 1.The cutter 21 of cut length 40 is suppressed by cement slurry, makes cutter
21 open, and rotary drill column cutter 21 can cut casing 1.Steel ball is put into after the completion of cutting, cut length 40 is additionally formed
Grout channels enable cement slurry to be additionally formed grout channels between piston 45 and outer tube 42 by carrying out shut-in well work
Industry.Cutter 21 is exercised on piston 45 simultaneously to be contracted in the cutter groove of outer tube 42.
The variation that flexible compensation section 20 passes through length, it is ensured that effect be during Casing-Cutting 1, it is ensured that cut
Knife 21 will not be such that cutter 21 is cut always in same position, keep cutting process unaffected with wave dipping and heaving.
Righting section 30 is used for righting drill string, makes cutter 21 will not be eccentric in cutting process.
The course of work and principle of the invention is described as follows:
After the device of the invention tripping in oil well, by salvaging the slips 11 in section 10 for 1 clamping of casing.Then it is beaten by cement slurry
Pressure expands outwardly the cutter 41 in cut length 40, and rotary drill column can cut casing 1.Flexible compensation in cutting process
Section 20 can automotive resistance drill string fluctuating, so that cutter is remained at same position.Righting section 30 can righting drill string make cutter 41
It will not be eccentric when cutting.After casing is cut off, steel ball 3 is put into the grout channels of drill string, steel ball 3 falls into cut length 40
Ball seat 47 aperture after, close cut state when 48 channel of metering hole, during 45 downlink of piston open piston 45 with
Another channel cement slurry between outer tube 42, cement slurry are no longer pass through 48 channel of metering hole, and cutter 41 automatically retracts outer tube 42
Cutter groove in.Due to the flow area of metering hole 48 when the grout channels flow area newly opened is far longer than cutting, can make
Cement slurry passes through.Cut-off casing 1 is mentioned upwards on one side at this time, and cement slurry is injected in grout channels on one side can complete to seal
Well operations.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the pure machine of the cutter course of work of the invention using card key and the cooperation of J-shaped slot
Tool driving method can to greatly expand the through-current capacity of grout channels instead of the hydraulic driving mode of the prior art
Slow down setting time of the cement slurry in channel.To which once lower bore sea can be completed at the same time with the cooperation of submarine fishing well-sealing device
The salvaging of the casing-pipe cutting of base oil well, casing and conduit and the capping operation of oil well.Compared with prior art, it has solved
Seabed silt buries wellbore after brill, wellbore before being difficult to find when lower drilling row capping operation again or can not find wellbore
Technical problem.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is economical and practical, the artificial and energy consumption to make a trip repeatedly can be reduced.Also avoid because
It can not find the direct abandoned well of wellbore, cause the oil and gas accumulated for a long time in well to return out well head and ocean is polluted, prevented also from ship
The waste petroleum facility that seabed is collided when only passing through causes the accident.The present invention has structure simple, and low manufacture cost, operation can
By the characteristics of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device for being completed at the same time sub-sea drilled wells cutting and salvaging with capping operation, it is characterised in that: the device includes by upper
To the salvaging section (10) of lower threaded connection, flexible compensation section (20), righting section (30) and cut length (40);It salvages section (10), stretch
Contracting compensator section (20), righting section (30) and cut length (40) are hollow tubular structure, collectively form grout channels (2);Cutting
Section (40) is used to cut the casing (1) of underground;Section (10) are salvaged for salvaging the casing cut off;Righting section (30) is used for
Prevent cutter from cutting casing (1) partially;Flexible compensation section (20) eliminates the heave of waves to device while ensuring power transmitting
It influences.
2. being completed at the same time the device of sub-sea drilled wells cutting salvaging and capping operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating and salvaging section (10) includes the salvaging section top connection (12) being from top to bottom threadedly coupled, middle cylinder (13) and salvaging section lower contact (14)
The grout channels (2) of composition;Grout channels (2) outer circle is equipped with the J groove drum (15) being from top to bottom threadedly coupled, adjustment barrel
(16) and resilient sleeve (17);Bayonet connection is used between J groove drum (15) and salvaging section top connection (12);Adjustment barrel (16) is outside
Circle is equipped with positioning ring (18);Resilient sleeve (17) lower end is equipped with slips (11);It salvages section lower contact (14) outer circle and is equipped with card cone (19);
Locking sleeve (1) is expanded outwardly by card cone (19) control slips (11) or casing (1) is unlocked to contract.
3. being completed at the same time the device of sub-sea drilled wells cutting salvaging and capping operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating flexible compensation section (20) includes compensator section top connection (23);Compensator section top connection (23) lower end and lower limit set (24) screw thread connect
It connects;Compensator section top connection (23) outer circle is slidably connected through spline (22) and sliding sleeve (21);Sliding sleeve (21) upper end and upper limit set
(25) it is threadedly coupled;Sliding sleeve (21) lower end is threadedly coupled with compensator section lower contact (26);By compensator section top connection (23) and mend
Repaying the sliding between a section lower contact (26) makes the length of flexible compensation section (20) with the variation automatic telescopic of wave;Simultaneous retractable is mended
It repays section (20) and transmits torque by spline (22);Inner hole among compensator section top connection (23) and compensator section lower contact (26) is water
Slurry channel (2).
4. being completed at the same time the device of sub-sea drilled wells cutting salvaging and capping operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating righting section (30) includes the connecting tube (32) that both ends are connect with flexible compensation section (20) and cut length (40) respectively, connecting tube
(32) one group of righting blade (31) being uniformly distributed along the circumference is equipped in the middle part of outer circle;Connecting tube (32) inner tube is transmitted as power and cement
It starches channel (2).
5. being completed at the same time the device of sub-sea drilled wells cutting salvaging and capping operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating cut length (40) includes outer tube (42);Outer tube (42) upper end is connect with cut length top connection (43);Outer tube (42) upper end with cut
Cut a section lower contact (44) connection;Outer tube (42) is equipped with one group of cutter (41) being uniformly distributed along the circumference, cutter (41) and outer tube (42)
Hingedly;Piston (45) are equipped in outer tube (42), piston (45) outer circle is slidably connected with outer tube (42) inner hole;Piston (45) outer circle warp
Alligator and tooth socket and cutter (41) are sequentially connected;When piston (45) is in the interior slide downward of outer tube (42) and when rotating, piston (45)
It drives cutter (41) to be flared out and pushes against casing (1) inner wall, be completed at the same time the cutting to casing (1);Cut length top connection (43)
Lower end via pins (46) are connect with ball seat (47);After cutter (41) cuts off casing (1), steel ball (3) are put into ball seat (47)
Pin (46) are cut by cement slurry pressure in metering hole (48) channel on closure piston (45), and it is other that ball seat (47) moves down opening
Paths make piston (45) upper and lower ends pressure reach balance, push piston under the action of spring (49) of piston (45) bottom
(45) it moves up, cutter (41) is contracted in the cutter groove of outer tube (42).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811559937.7A CN109458151B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Device for simultaneously completing submarine oil well cutting, fishing and well sealing operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811559937.7A CN109458151B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Device for simultaneously completing submarine oil well cutting, fishing and well sealing operation |
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CN109458151A true CN109458151A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
CN109458151B CN109458151B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114198042A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-03-18 | 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 | Ball throwing type cutting and fishing integrated tool and using method thereof |
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CN209838357U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-24 | 贵州高峰石油机械股份有限公司 | Device for simultaneously completing cutting, salvaging and sealing operation of submarine oil well |
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CN114198042A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-03-18 | 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 | Ball throwing type cutting and fishing integrated tool and using method thereof |
CN114198042B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2024-01-02 | 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 | Ball throwing type cutting and fishing integrated tool and application method thereof |
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