CN109455882A - Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility - Google Patents

Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109455882A
CN109455882A CN201811521254.2A CN201811521254A CN109455882A CN 109455882 A CN109455882 A CN 109455882A CN 201811521254 A CN201811521254 A CN 201811521254A CN 109455882 A CN109455882 A CN 109455882A
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outlet
methane
anaerobic
emission
livestock
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CN201811521254.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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高节义
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Priority to CN201811521254.2A priority Critical patent/CN109455882A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/286Anaerobic digestion processes including two or more steps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/26Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof
    • C02F2103/28Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof from the paper or cellulose industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

Abstract

Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility, by paper machine room (1), livestock and poultry farm (2), anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) and paddy field (4) and methane phase equipment (22) composition, it is characterized in that, paper machine room (1) waste water discharge opening is connected to the first rotary filter (5), the waste water discharge opening (11) of first rotary filter (5) is connected to the water inlet of second tin roller filter (24), the waste water discharge opening (11) of second tin roller filter (24) is connected to anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) into waste water mouth, anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) biogas slurry outlet (13) is connected to paddy field (4), the overflow port (15) in paddy field (4) is connected to sedimentation basin (12), inner immersible pump (20) water outlet of sedimentation basin (12) and livestock and poultry farm (2) are even It is logical, it is also connected to paper machine room (1), paper waste recycles zero-emission.

Description

Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage-treatment plant, especially a kind of wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility.
Background technique
Currently, various sewage disposal technologies, remove the resource in sewage as pollutant.Moreover, pollutant is again It cannot completely remove, make pollutant continue to pollute environment, restrict economic development, also generate many social contradications.Therefore, research is set A kind of wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility is counted, the pollutant in paper waste is regarded into resource, it is raw all of getting up Output new product, brings benefit to the people, and is the current technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facilities.
The present invention the technical solution to solve the technical problem is that:
Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility, by paper machine room, livestock and poultry farm, anaerobic-aerobic integrating device and agriculture Field and methane phase equipment composition.The waste water of paper machine room discharge, is filtered by the first rotary filter, will be thick in paper waste Paper pulp is separated from water, and crude pulp is sent into paper machine room papermaking;Waste water is sent into second tin roller filter, by thin paper pulp and silt and water Separation, thin paper pulp and silt are sent into processing solid waste methane-generating pit, and the biogas that methane-generating pit generates is sent into boiler combustion.Biogas residue applies agriculture Field.The filtered water of second tin roller filter, is sent into anaerobic-aerobic integrating device, and the biogas that anaerobic-aerobic integrating device generates is sent Enter boiler combustion.The water of anaerobic-aerobic integrating device discharge is biogas slurry, and biogas slurry is sent into paddy field, crop culture in paddy field, farming Object root system absorbs pollutant, that is, nutrients in waste water, reaches the purpose to purify water.Meanwhile biogas slurry has nutrition comprehensive, fertilizer Power is high;Also have and inhibits the movable function of germ worm's ovum.Therefore, biogas slurry is sent into paddy field, and the crop growth in paddy field is vigorous not Raw calamity.Crops during the growth process, without spraying insecticide, do not have to fertilize, if do not played herbicide, the agricultural product produced are Organic farm products.Other aquatic animals can also be breeded fish or cultivated in paddy field, and aquatic animal eats up organic matter i.e. pollutant, reaches The purpose to purify water.The water that paddy field overflows flows to sedimentation basin, and sedimentation basin top is equipped with immersible pump, and immersible pump is precipitating Pond top clear water sub-fraction is sent into livestock and poultry colony house, rinses livestock and poultry colony house;Most of clear water sends paper machine room back to and rinses screen cloth, makes Paper cycling utilization of wastewater zero-emission.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feces of livestock and poultry water of livestock and poultry farm (2) is sent into third rotary filter (17), liquid dung separates, and excrement is sent into solid waste methane-generating pit, the biogas that solid waste methane-generating pit generates, and biogas is sent into boiler combustion;Biogas residue applies Farmland.Filtered water is sent into anaerobic-aerobic integrating device, and the water of anaerobic-aerobic integrating device discharge is biogas slurry, and biogas slurry is sent into water Field, the water in paddy field overflow to sedimentation basin, sedimentation basin top is equipped with immersible pump, and immersible pump is the small portion of sedimentation basin top clear water one It is distributed into livestock and poultry colony house, rinses livestock and poultry colony house;Most of clear water sends paper machine room back to and rinses screen cloth, and paper waste recycles zero Discharge.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the exhaust gas of paper plant's boiler emission is sent into methane phase equipment, and it is mixed to generate methane Gas is closed, methane mixed gas is sent into paper plant's boiler combustion, paper plant's boiler emission exhaust gas, and it is mixed that exhaust gas is sent into methane phase equipment generation methane Gas is closed, paper plant's boiler waste gas recycles zero-emission.Methane phase equipment working principle: methane phase equipment by diffluence room, cathode chamber, Anode chamber, methane phase room, separation chamber's composition.Exhaust gas and methane strain, that is, sludge water of boiler emission are respectively delivered to diffluence room, Diffluence room top is equipped with multiple methane phase rooms, and exhaust gas and sludge water rising respectively enter each methane phase room, at this point, opening electricity Source, the cathode plate in anode plate and cathode chamber in anode chamber are started to work, and cathode plate generates hydrogen ion, the titanium dioxide in exhaust gas Carbon and hydrogen ion meet with methane backeria.Carbon dioxide and hydrogen ion synthesizing methane, methane and unreacted under the action of methane backeria Carbon dioxide and sludge water rise, enter separation chamber from methane phase room;The oxygen generated there are also cathode chamber and anode chamber generate Hydrogen rise also enter separation chamber.Methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and oxygen are referred to as are as follows: methane mixed gas.Because of methane blended Gas, specific gravity is small, rises naturally, is discharged from separation chamber top;And sludge water is discharged than great from separation chamber bottom, to realize Methane mixed gas and sludge water content from.
Pulping wastewater treatment is and nitrogenous few, the carbon-nitrogen ratio imbalance because wheat straw is carbon containing more in conjunction with livestock and poultry breeding industry, unfavorable Anaerobic digestion techniques processing;Again because feces of livestock and poultry is nitrogenous more, and carbon containing few, carbon-nitrogen ratio imbalance, also at unfavorable anaerobic digestion techniques Reason.The two combines, and rationalizes carbon-nitrogen ratio, is conducive to anaerobic digestion techniques and handles, improve methane tank gas production rate, improves paper waste Processing and feces of livestock and poultry water treatment efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the present invention first can by the pollutant in paper waste regard resource, all of rise New product is produced, is brought benefit to the people;Second paper waste, livestock and poultry breeding industry excrement water process, can be realized and recycle zero Discharge.Third paper plant boiler waste gas recycles zero-emission.4th can also produce organic farm products, aquatic products.5th paddy field It is exactly wetland, wetland can generate Ecology benefit, improve environmental quality;6th paper plant can be realized power self-support, or even to Social supply energy source.
In short, organic wastewater generates biogas, biogas paper supply through anaerobic-aerobic integrating device because paper plant ceaselessly supplies waste water Factory's boiler combustion.Biogas is more day by day, and the exhaust gas that paper plant's boiler generates is more day by day, the first that methane phase device generates Alkane gaseous mixture is more day by day, and when paper plant's boiler cannots be used up methane mixed gas, methane mixed gas must be energized to society.Also The Ecology benefit in paddy field.Therefore, paper plant is changed into energy supply family, raising environmental quality family by big power consumer, heavy polluter, realizes The tidemark of the unified development of environment, economy, social harmony.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown, wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility, by paper machine room 1, livestock and poultry farm 2, anaerobic-aerobic Integrating device 3 and paddy field 4 and methane phase equipment 22 form, which is characterized in that 1 waste water discharge opening of paper machine room and the first roller mistake Filter 5 is connected to, and the first rotary filter 5 is equipped with useless crude pulp outlet 6, and useless crude pulp outlet 6 is connected to paper machine room, the One rotary filter 5 is additionally provided with waste water discharge opening 11, and waste water discharge opening 11 is connected to the water inlet of second tin roller filter 24, the Two rotary filters 24 are equipped with thin paper pulp and silt outlet 25, and thin paper pulp and silt outlet 25 are connected to solid waste methane-generating pit 7, Solid waste methane-generating pit 7 is equipped with biogas delivery outlet 8, and biogas delivery outlet 8 is connected to the air inlet 10 of boiler 9, second tin roller filter 24 It is additionally provided with waste water discharge opening 11, waste water discharge opening 11 is connected to anaerobic-aerobic integrating device 3 into waste water mouth, and anaerobic-aerobic is integrated Device 3 is equipped with biogas outlet 14, and biogas outlet 4 is connected to the air inlet 10 of boiler 9, and anaerobic-aerobic integrating device 3 is also set There is biogas slurry outlet 13, biogas slurry outlet 13 is connected to paddy field 4, and paddy field 4 is equipped with overflow port 15, and overflow port 15 and sedimentation basin 12 connect Logical, sedimentation basin 12 is equipped with immersible pump 20, and the water outlet of immersible pump 20 is connected to livestock and poultry farm 2, and the water outlet of immersible pump 20 is also It is connected to paper machine room 1, paper waste recycles zero-emission.
The feces of livestock and poultry water outlet 16 of livestock and poultry farm 2 is connected to third rotary filter 17, third rotary filter 17 are equipped with excrement slag outlet 18, and excrement slag outlet 18 is connected to solid waste methane-generating pit 7, and third rotary filter 17 is additionally provided with liquid dung row Outlet 19, liquid dung outlet 19 is connected to anaerobic-aerobic integrating device 3, feces of livestock and poultry water circulation use zero-emission.
9 outlet port 21 of boiler is connected to methane phase equipment 22 into exhaust outlet 23, and methane phase equipment 22 is equipped with methane Gaseous mixture outlet 27, methane mixed gas outlet 27 are connected to the air inlet 10 of boiler 9, and waste gas circulation utilizes zero-emission.
The present invention is implemented, and for owner from market competitive bidding, company winning a bid is attached according to the utility model specification and specification Figure and specific embodiment, choose various components from market.According to the utility model specification, Figure of description and specific implementation The description of product of mode and various components, constructs, and installs various components.Debugging, trial operation are run, and are delivered, normal to transport Row.As for the working principle of various components, performance, installation, troubleshooting etc., each product description is all documented.

Claims (3)

1. wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility, by paper machine room (1), livestock and poultry farm (2), anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) and paddy field (4) and methane phase equipment (22) composition, which is characterized in that paper machine room (1) waste water discharge opening and the first roller mistake Filter (5) connection, the first rotary filter (5) are equipped with useless crude pulp outlet (6), and give up crude pulp outlet (6) and papermaking vehicle Between be connected to, the first rotary filter (5) is additionally provided with waste water discharge opening (11), waste water discharge opening (11) and second tin roller filter (24) water inlet connection, second tin roller filter (24) are equipped with thin paper pulp and silt outlet (25), thin paper pulp and silt row Outlet (25) is connected to solid waste methane-generating pit (7), and solid waste methane-generating pit (7) is equipped with biogas delivery outlet (8), biogas delivery outlet (8) and pot The air inlet (10) of furnace (9) is connected to, and second tin roller filter (24) is additionally provided with waste water discharge opening (11), waste water discharge opening (11) with Anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) is connected into waste water mouth, and anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) is equipped with biogas outlet (14), biogas Outlet (14) is connected to the air inlet (10) of boiler (9), and anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3) is additionally provided with biogas slurry outlet (13), Biogas slurry outlet (13) is connected to paddy field (4), and paddy field (4) are equipped with overflow port (15), and overflow port (15) is connected to sedimentation basin (12), Sedimentation basin (12) is equipped with immersible pump (20), and the water outlet of immersible pump (20) is connected to livestock and poultry farm (2), and immersible pump (20) goes out The mouth of a river is also connected to paper machine room (1), and paper waste recycles zero-emission.
2. wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that livestock and poultry farm (2) Feces of livestock and poultry water outlet (16) be connected to third rotary filter (17), third rotary filter (17) equipped with excrement slag be discharged Mouth (18), excrement slag outlet (18) are connected to solid waste methane-generating pit (7), and third rotary filter (17) is additionally provided with liquid dung outlet (19), liquid dung outlet (19) is connected to anaerobic-aerobic integrating device (3), feces of livestock and poultry water circulation use zero-emission.
3. wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that boiler (9) exhaust gas row Outlet (21) is connected to methane phase equipment (22) into exhaust outlet (23), and methane phase equipment (22) is equipped with methane mixed gas outlet (27), methane mixed gas outlet (27) is connected to the air inlet (10) of boiler (9), and waste gas circulation utilizes zero-emission.
CN201811521254.2A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility Pending CN109455882A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521254.2A CN109455882A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521254.2A CN109455882A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109455882A true CN109455882A (en) 2019-03-12

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CN201811521254.2A Pending CN109455882A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Wheat straw pulping wastewater treatment zero-emission facility

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015006882A1 (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-22 北京化工大学 Method for implementing zero emission biogas slurry in pure straw anaerobic digestion
CN205387535U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-20 湖南领道农业环保科技有限公司 Dirty separation zero pollutant emission equipment of plant's excrement
CN106116012A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-11-16 高节义 Pulping wastewater treatment and aquaculture feces water process the facility combined
CN211111556U (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-07-28 高节义 Zero discharge facility for treating waste water from wheat straw paper-making

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015006882A1 (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-22 北京化工大学 Method for implementing zero emission biogas slurry in pure straw anaerobic digestion
CN205387535U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-20 湖南领道农业环保科技有限公司 Dirty separation zero pollutant emission equipment of plant's excrement
CN106116012A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-11-16 高节义 Pulping wastewater treatment and aquaculture feces water process the facility combined
CN211111556U (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-07-28 高节义 Zero discharge facility for treating waste water from wheat straw paper-making

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