CN109453850A - A kind of building rubbish treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of building rubbish treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109453850A
CN109453850A CN201811611885.3A CN201811611885A CN109453850A CN 109453850 A CN109453850 A CN 109453850A CN 201811611885 A CN201811611885 A CN 201811611885A CN 109453850 A CN109453850 A CN 109453850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
trembles
building rubbish
tremble
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811611885.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109453850B (en
Inventor
宁先平
李建强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Development Environmental Science And Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Guangsha College of Applied Construction Technology
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Priority to CN201811611885.3A priority Critical patent/CN109453850B/en
Publication of CN109453850A publication Critical patent/CN109453850A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109453850B publication Critical patent/CN109453850B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B02C4/12Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installations, it in particular is a kind of building rubbish treatment device, including appliance stand, pulverize bracket, power mechanism, it trembles mechanism, pushing mechanism and pulverize mechanism, it power mechanism can be passed through drives tremble simultaneously and mechanism and pushing mechanism while be moved, break process is carried out to building rubbish by the relative motion trembled between hang plate I and the hang plate II that trembles when mechanism of trembling is moved, the building rubbish that break process is completed is fallen on pulverizing case, preliminary separation is carried out to building rubbish by pulverizing the screening hole being arranged on case and electromagnet, iron and non-iron rubbish in building rubbish is separated;Mechanism is pulverized on pulverizing case by pushing mechanism drive to be slided, it pulverizes mechanism and rotation occurs while reciprocatingly sliding, the rubbish pulverized in case is further crushed, and the reinforcing steel bar mechanism suitable for building rubbish is mostly cylinder, other building rubbish on reinforcing bar are further separated.

Description

A kind of building rubbish treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installations, are in particular a kind of building rubbish treatment devices.
Background technique
Such as a kind of building rubbish treatment device of publication number CN108435387A, including feed inlet, discharge port, opening handle With roll tooth, feed inlet is set to the front for rolling tooth upper end, and feed inlet is through the front for rolling tooth upper end, and feed inlet Length is set as 1 point 8 meter, and a height of 0. 8 meters, discharge port is set to the right side for rolling tooth lower end, and discharge port length is arranged It is 0. 8 meters, a height of 0. 5 meters, opening handle is set to the rear end on the right side of feed inlet, and material of releasing the button is zinc conjunction Gold, length of releasing the button are 15 centimetres, and baffle is made of wear-resisting steel plate material, and baffle length is 1 point 78 meter, width It is 0. 9 meters, with a thickness of two centimetres.It rolls tooth and is provided with ten gears, and rolling teeth material is high carbon cast steel, and rolls tooth Diameter is 20 centimetres;The shortcomings that invention is cannot to be divided the reinforcing bar in building rubbish with other building rubbish From.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building rubbish treatment device, can by building rubbish reinforcing bar and other Building rubbish is separated.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of building rubbish treatment device, including appliance stand, pulverize bracket, power mechanism, mechanism of trembling, pushing mechanism With pulverize mechanism, described device bracket includes installation rectangle frame, support leg I, support leg II, support plate I, sliding panel, support plate II, tremble baffle and the hang plate I that trembles, and the two sides of installation rectangle frame one end are fixedly connected to support leg I, and installation rectangle frame is another The two sides of one end are fixedly connected to support leg II, are fixedly connected between the lower end of two support leg I and two support legs II There is support plate I, sliding panel is fixedly connected in two support plates I, the upper end of two support legs I is fixedly connected to support plate II, the baffle that trembles, the side of two baffles that tremble are fixedly connected between the upper end of two support leg I and two support legs II Between be fixedly connected with the hang plate I that trembles;
Pulverizing bracket includes pulverizing case, pulverizing collecting box and sliding waist hole, pulverizes and is provided with multiple mistakes on the lower end surface of case Filter opening pulverizes and is provided with electromagnet on case, and the lower end for pulverizing case is fixedly connected with Europe and pulverizes collecting box, pulverizes and is all provided on the two sides of case It is equipped with sliding waist hole;
The power mechanism includes power motor, electric machine support, power belt wheel I and power belt wheel II, and power motor is fixed It is connected on electric machine support, the both ends of electric machine support are respectively fixedly connected in two support legs I, the output shaft of power motor Both ends are fixedly connected to power belt wheel I, and power belt wheel II is fixedly connected on the output shaft of power motor;
It is described tremble mechanism include tremble hang plate II, the crankshaft that trembles, tremble belt wheel and the connecting rod that trembles, tremble hang plate II The structure of hang plate I is identical with trembling, and tremble hang plate II and I lower end of hang plate of trembling tilt inwardly, trembles on crankshaft It is fixedly connected with the belt wheel that trembles, the belt wheel that trembles is connected with power belt wheel II by V belt translation, the two sides for II lower end of hang plate of trembling It is rotatably connected on two respectively to tremble on baffle, the one end for the connecting rod that trembles is rotatably connected on the eccentric position for the crankshaft that trembles, and trembles The other end of connecting rod is rotatably connected on the upper end for the hang plate II that trembles;
The pushing mechanism includes impeller-hub, pushes belt wheel, throw crank, pushes connecting rod and push vertical gain, is pushed The both ends of axis have been respectively fixedly connected with, and the both ends of impeller-hub, which have been respectively fixedly connected with, pushes belt wheel and throw crank, push connecting rod On be provided with and push vertical gain, the eccentric position of throw crank, which is slidably connected at, to be pushed in vertical gain, pushing mechanism setting There are two, two impeller-hubs are rotatably connected on respectively in two support plates I, two promotion belt wheels respectively with two power belt wheels I It is connected by V belt translation;
The mechanism of pulverizing includes pulverizing axis, pulverizing wheel and pulverize sliding shoe, pulverizes to be fixedly connected on axis and pulverizes wheel, grinds The both ends of broken axis, which are rotatably connected to, pulverizes sliding shoe, and two are pulverized sliding shoe and are slidably connected in two sliding waist holes respectively, The upper end of two promotion connecting rods is rotatably connected on the both ends of impeller-hub respectively.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention, described device bracket is also Including motor support plate, motor support plate is fixedly connected between the upper end of two baffles that tremble.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention is described to pulverize bracket also It including rack gear, pulverizes and is fixedly connected to rack gear on the two sides of case, two rack gears are located at the lower end of two sliding waist holes.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention, the power motor is Dual-output shaft motor, there are two the settings of power belt wheel II, and two power belt wheels II are separately positioned on the two of power motor output shaft End.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention, the belt wheel that trembles is set There are two setting, two belt wheels that tremble are separately positioned on the both ends for the crankshaft that trembles, two tremble belt wheel respectively with two power belt wheels II is connected by V belt translation.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention, the pushing mechanism is also It is fixedly connected to limit slide post including limiting slide post, on two promotion connecting rods, two limit slide posts company of sliding respectively It connects on two sliding panels.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention is described to pulverize mechanism also Including pulverizing gear, the both ends for pulverizing axis, which are fixedly connected to, pulverizes gear, and two are pulverized gear and engaged respectively with two rack gears Transmission.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention, at the building waste Reason device further includes squeezing bottom plate I, squeezing bottom plate II, squeeze slide post I, squeeze slide post II, thread-rolling screw column, thread-rolling screw Cylinder squeezes gear I, squeezes motor and squeezes gear II, squeezes there are two the settings of bottom plate II, fixed on two extruding bottom plates II Connection is there are two slide post I is squeezed, and two extruding slide posts I of two sides, which are slidably connected at, to be squeezed on bottom plate I, and four extruding are slided Compressed spring is set on dynamic column I, compressed spring, which is located at, to be squeezed bottom plate I and squeeze between bottom plate II, is squeezed fixed on bottom plate I Connection is slidably connected in motor support plate there are two slide post II, two extruding slide posts II are squeezed, and is squeezed solid on bottom plate I Surely it is connected with thread-rolling screw column, thread-rolling screw cylinder has been connected through a screw thread on thread-rolling screw column, thread-rolling screw cylinder is rotatably connected on It in motor support plate, is fixedly connected on thread-rolling screw cylinder and squeezes gear I, squeezed motor and be fixedly connected in motor support plate, It squeezes to be fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor and squeezes gear II, squeeze gear II and squeeze gear I you and engaged transmission, two The outer end for squeezing bottom plate II is identical as the vertical position on the inside of tremble hang plate I and II upper end of hang plate of trembling.
A kind of building rubbish treatment device of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of building rubbish treatment device of the present invention can drive tremble mechanism and pushing mechanism by power mechanism simultaneously It is moved simultaneously, the relative motion pair when mechanism of trembling is moved by trembling between hang plate I and the hang plate II that trembles Building rubbish carries out break process, and the building rubbish that break process is completed falls on pulverizing case, set on case by pulverizing The screening hole set and electromagnet carry out preliminary separation to building rubbish, by the iron and non-iron rubbish in building rubbish It is separated;Mechanism is pulverized on pulverizing case by pushing mechanism drive to be slided, and pulverizes mechanism while reciprocatingly sliding Rotation occurs, the rubbish pulverized in case is further crushed, and the reinforcing steel bar mechanism suitable for building rubbish is mostly cylinder Shape further separates other building rubbish on reinforcing bar.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is building rubbish treatment device overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is building rubbish treatment device section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the device of the invention supporting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the device of the invention bracket section view figure structure schematic representation;
Fig. 5 is of the invention to pulverize supporting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is of the invention to pulverize bracket section view figure structure schematic representation;
Fig. 7 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the mechanism structural schematic diagram that trembles of the invention;
Fig. 9 is pushing mechanism structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Figure 10 is pushing mechanism structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Figure 11 is of the invention to pulverize mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is pressing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: appliance stand 1;Rectangle frame 1-1 is installed;I 1-2 of support leg;II 1-3 of support leg;I 1-4 of support plate;Sliding panel 1-5;II 1-6 of support plate;Tremble baffle 1-7;Motor support plate 1-8;Tremble I 1-9 of hang plate;Pulverize bracket 2;Pulverize case 2-1; Pulverize collecting box 2-2;Slide waist hole 2-3;Rack gear 2-4;Power mechanism 3;Power motor 3-1;Electric machine support 3-2;Power belt wheel I 3-3;II 3-4 of power belt wheel;Mechanism of trembling 4;Tremble II 4-1 of hang plate;Tremble crankshaft 4-2;Tremble belt wheel 4-3;Tremble connecting rod 4-4;Pushing mechanism 5;Impeller-hub 5-1;Push belt wheel 5-2;Throw crank 5-3;Push connecting rod 5-4;Push vertical gain 5-5; Limit slide post 5-6;Pulverize mechanism 6;Pulverize axis 6-1;Pulverize wheel 6-2;Pulverize sliding shoe 6-3;Pulverize gear 6-4;Extruder Structure 7;Squeeze I 7-1 of bottom plate;Squeeze II 7-2 of bottom plate;Squeeze I 7-3 of slide post;Squeeze II 7-4 of slide post;Thread-rolling screw column 7-5; Thread-rolling screw cylinder 7-6;Squeeze I 7-7 of gear;Squeeze motor 7-8;Squeeze II 7-9 of gear.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Before illustrating specific embodiment, to avoid repeating language, illustrating " being fixedly connected " as described below can be with It is: is bolted, welds and the modes such as rivet interlacement are fixed, those skilled in the art can be according to different applications Scene selects the different modes that is fixedly connected, and main purpose is that two pieces part is fixed.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, a kind of building rubbish treatment device, including appliance stand 1, pulverize Bracket 2, power mechanism 3, mechanism of trembling 4, pushing mechanism 5 and mechanism 6 is pulverized, power mechanism 3 can be passed through drive simultaneously and tremble Mechanism 4 and pushing mechanism 5 are moved simultaneously, pass through I 1-9 of hang plate and the inclination of trembling of trembling when mechanism of trembling 4 is moved Relative motion between II 4-1 of plate carries out break process to building rubbish, and the building rubbish that break process is completed is fallen It pulverizes on case 2-1, carries out preliminary separation to building rubbish by pulverizing the screening hole being arranged on case 2-1 and electromagnet, it will Iron and non-iron rubbish in building rubbish is separated;Mechanism 6, which is pulverized, by the drive of pushing mechanism 5 is pulverizing case 2-1 On slided, pulverize mechanism 6 and rotation occur while reciprocatingly sliding, the rubbish pulverized in case 2-1 is further crushed, and Reinforcing steel bar mechanism suitable for building rubbish is mostly cylinder, other building rubbish on reinforcing bar are further separated.
Described device bracket 1 includes installation rectangle frame 1-1, I 1-2 of support leg, II 1-3 of support leg, I 1-4 of support plate, sliding Plate 1-5, II 1-6 of support plate, tremble baffle 1-7 and I 1-9 of hang plate that trembles, and installs the fixed company in two sides of the one end rectangle frame 1-1 It is connected to I 1-2 of support leg, the two sides of the installation rectangle frame 1-1 other end are fixedly connected to II 1-3 of support leg, two I 1- of support leg It is fixedly connected to I 1-4 of support plate between 2 and the lower end of two II 1-3 of support leg, is fixedly connected on two I 1-4 of support plate There is a sliding panel 1-5, the upper end of two I 1-2 of support leg is fixedly connected to II 1-6 of support plate, and two support leg I 1-2 and two The baffle 1-7 that trembles, fixed company between the side of two baffle 1-7 that tremble are fixedly connected between the upper end of II 1-3 of support leg It is connected to I 1-9 of hang plate that trembles;
Pulverizing bracket 2 includes pulverizing case 2-1, pulverizing collecting box 2-2 and sliding waist hole 2-3, on the lower end surface for pulverizing case 2-1 Multiple filter hole are provided with, pulverizes and is provided with electromagnet on case 2-1, the lower end for pulverizing case 2-1 is fixedly connected with Europe and pulverizes collecting box 2-2 pulverizes and is provided with sliding waist hole 2-3 on the two sides of case 2-1;
The power mechanism 3 includes power motor 3-1, II 3-4 of electric machine support 3-2, I 3-3 of power belt wheel and power belt wheel, Power motor 3-1 is fixedly connected on electric machine support 3-2, and the both ends of electric machine support 3-2 are respectively fixedly connected in two support legs I On 1-2, the both ends of the output shaft of power motor 3-1 are fixedly connected to I 3-3 of power belt wheel, on the output shaft of power motor 3-1 It is fixedly connected with II 3-4 of power belt wheel;
It is described tremble mechanism 4 include tremble II 4-1 of hang plate, the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, tremble the belt wheel 4-3 and connecting rod 4- that trembles 4, II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles is identical with the structure of I 1-9 of hang plate of trembling, and trembles and II 4-1 of hang plate and trembles under I 1-9 of hang plate End tilts inwardly, is fixedly connected with the belt wheel 4-3 that trembles on the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, tremble II 3-4 of belt wheel 4-3 and power belt wheel It is connected by V belt translation, the two sides for II lower end 4-1 of hang plate of trembling are rotatably connected on two respectively and tremble on baffle 1-7, tremble One end of connecting rod 4-4 is rotatably connected on the eccentric position for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, and the other end for the connecting rod 4-4 that trembles is rotatably connected on shake It quivers the upper end of II 4-1 of hang plate;
The pushing mechanism 5 includes impeller-hub 5-1, pushes belt wheel 5-2, throw crank 5-3, pushes connecting rod 5-4 and promotion Vertical gain 5-5, the both ends of impeller-hub 5-1 have been respectively fixedly connected with, and the both ends of impeller-hub 5-1 have been respectively fixedly connected with promotion band 5-2 and throw crank 5-3 is taken turns, pushes to be provided with pushing vertical gain 5-5 on connecting rod 5-4, the eccentric position of throw crank 5-3 is sliding Dynamic be connected to pushes in vertical gain 5-5, and there are two the settings of pushing mechanism 5, and two impeller-hub 5-1 are rotatably connected on two respectively On I 1-4 of support plate, two promotion belt wheel 5-2 are connected with two I 3-3 of power belt wheel by V belt translation respectively;
The mechanism 6 of pulverizing includes pulverizing axis 6-1, pulverizing wheel 6-2 and pulverize sliding shoe 6-3, pulverizes fixed company on axis 6-1 It is connected to and pulverizes wheel 6-2, the both ends for pulverizing axis 6-1, which are rotatably connected to, pulverizes sliding shoe 6-3, and two are pulverized sliding shoe 6-3 difference It is slidably connected in two sliding waist hole 2-3, the upper end of two promotion connecting rod 5-4 is rotatably connected on the two of impeller-hub 5-1 respectively End;The building rubbish that will be crushed when use, which is placed on, to tremble between I 1-9 of hang plate and II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles, and starting is dynamic The output shaft of force motor 3-1, power motor 3-1 start turning, and the output shaft of power motor 3-1 drives two I 3-3 of power belt wheel It is rotated centered on the axis of power motor 3-1 output shaft with two II 3-4 of power belt wheel, two II 3-4 of power belt wheel Two belt wheel 4-3 that tremble are driven to be rotated centered on the axis for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles respectively, two belt wheel 4-3 drives of trembling The crankshaft 4-2 that trembles is rotated centered on the axis for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, and the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles drives the one end for the connecting rod 4-4 that trembles It is rotated centered on the axis for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, the other end drive for the connecting rod 4-4 that trembles trembles II 4-1 of hang plate to shake Quiver II lower end 4-1 of hang plate tremble with two baffle 1-7 turned position centered on swung, tremble II 4-1 of hang plate and The relative position between I 1-9 of hang plate of trembling occurs to change back and forth, to tremble I 1-9 of hang plate and tremble II 4-1 of hang plate it Between building rubbish carry out attrition crushing, attrition crushing complete building rubbish fall on pulverizing case 2-1;Two power I 3-3 of belt wheel drives two promotion belt wheel 5-2 to be rotated centered on the axis of impeller-hub 5-1 respectively, two promotion belt wheel 5- 2 two impeller-hub 5-1 of drive are rotated centered on the axis of impeller-hub 5-1, and two impeller-hub 5-1 drive two to push away respectively Dynamic crank 5-3 is rotated centered on the axis of impeller-hub 5-1, and two throw crank 5-3 pass through two respectively to be pushed vertically Gain 5-5 is pushed to be slided under two limits for pushing connecting rod 5-4 to limit slide post 5-6 at two, two promotion connecting rod 5-4 Promotion is pulverized axis 6-1 and is slided in two sliding waist hole 2-3, pulverizes axis 6-1 drive and pulverizes wheel 6-2 in two sliding waist holes It is slided in 2-3, pulverizes wheel 6-2 and be further crushed the building rubbish of building pulverized on case 2-1, by pulverizing on case 2-1 The electromagnet of setting by rubbish iron object and non-iron object rubbish carry out initial gross separation.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described Appliance stand 1 further includes motor support plate 1-8, is fixedly connected with motor support plate 1- between the upper end of two baffle 1-7 that tremble 8。
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described Pulverizing bracket 2 further includes rack gear 2-4, pulverizes and is fixedly connected to rack gear 2-4 on the two sides of case 2-1, and two rack gear 2-4 distinguish position The lower end of waist hole 2-3 is slided in two.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described Power motor 3-1 is Dual-output shaft motor, and there are two II 3-4 of power belt wheel settings, and two II 3-4 of power belt wheel are separately positioned on The both ends of power motor 3-1 output shaft.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, described There are two the belt wheel 4-3 that trembles settings, and two belt wheel 4-3 that tremble are separately positioned on the both ends for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, two belt wheels that tremble 4-3 is connected with two II 3-4 of power belt wheel by V belt translation respectively;Two II 3-4 of power belt wheel carry out transmitting simultaneously and guarantee to move Power is more stable.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described Pushing mechanism 5 further includes that limit slide post 5-6 is fixedly connected on limit slide post 5-6, two promotion connecting rod 5-4, and two Limit slide post 5-6 is slidably connected at respectively on two sliding panel 1-5.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described Pulverizing mechanism 6 further includes pulverizing gear 6-4, and the both ends for pulverizing axis 6-1, which are fixedly connected to, pulverizes gear 6-4, and two are pulverized tooth Take turns 6-4 respectively with two rack gear 2-4 engaged transmissions;Two, which are driven, when pulverizing axis 6-1 sliding pulverizes gear 6-4 respectively in two teeth It is rotated on 2-4, two rack gear 2-4 are turned centered on driving two axis for pulverizing gear 6-4 to pulverize axis 6-1 Dynamic, two are pulverized centered on gear 6-4 drives the axis for pulverizing axis 6-1 to pulverize axis 6-1 and are rotated, and pulverize axis 6-1 drive Pulverize wheel 6-2 rotated centered on the axis for pulverizing axis 6-1, pulverize wheel 6-2 by the building rubbish pulverized in case 2-1 into One step is broken, and since the rubbish in most building is reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar is mostly cylinder, and that pulverizes wheel 6-2 pulverizes symbol The cylindrical of reinforcing bar is closed preferably to remove the building rubbish on reinforcing bar.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, described Building rubbish treatment device further includes squeezing I 7-1 of bottom plate, squeezing II 7-2 of bottom plate, squeeze I 7-3 of slide post, squeeze slide post II 7-4, thread-rolling screw column 7-5, thread-rolling screw cylinder 7-6, I 7-7 of gear squeezed, squeeze motor 7-8 and squeezes II 7-9 of gear, squeezed There are two II 7-2 of bottom plate settings, and two extruding I 7-3 of slide post are fixedly connected on two II 7-2 of extruding bottom plate, two sides Two I 7-3 of extruding slide post, which are slidably connected at, to be squeezed on I 7-1 of bottom plate, is set with compression on four I 7-3 of extruding slide post Spring, compressed spring, which is located at, to be squeezed I 7-1 of bottom plate and squeezes between II 7-2 of bottom plate, is squeezed there are two being fixedly connected on I 7-1 of bottom plate II 7-4 of slide post is squeezed, two II 7-4 of extruding slide post are slidably connected on motor support plate 1-8, are squeezed on I 7-1 of bottom plate It is fixedly connected with thread-rolling screw column 7-5, thread-rolling screw cylinder 7-6, thread-rolling screw cylinder have been connected through a screw thread on thread-rolling screw column 7-5 7-6 is rotatably connected on motor support plate 1-8, is fixedly connected on thread-rolling screw cylinder 7-6 and is squeezed I 7-7 of gear, and motor 7- is squeezed 8 are fixedly connected on motor support plate 1-8, squeeze and are fixedly connected with extruding II 7-9 of gear on the output shaft of motor 7-8, squeeze II 7-9 of gear and squeeze I 7-7 of gear you and engaged transmission, the outer end of two extruding II 7-2 of bottom plate and tremble I 1-9 of hang plate and The vertical position to tremble on the inside of II upper end 4-1 of hang plate is identical;Starting squeezes motor 7-8, and the output shaft for squeezing motor 7-8 starts Rotation, the output shaft for squeezing motor 7-8 drive extruding II 7-9 of gear to carry out centered on the axis for squeezing motor 7-8 output shaft Rotation is squeezed II 7-9 of gear and extruding I 7-7 of gear is driven to be rotated centered on the axis of thread-rolling screw column 7-5, squeezes spiral shell Line column 7-5 drives thread-rolling screw column 7-5 to be moved on the axis of thread-rolling screw column 7-5 by screw thread, thread-rolling screw column 7-5 It pushes extruding I 7-1 of bottom plate to be moved on the axis of thread-rolling screw column 7-5, squeezes I 7-1 of bottom plate and push two extruding bottom plates II 7-2 is moved on the axis of thread-rolling screw column 7-5, is squeezed I 7-1 and two II 7-2 of extruding bottom plate of bottom plate and is carried out downwards Movement squeezes the building rubbish for being located at and trembling between I 1-9 of hang plate and II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles, and carries out to building rubbish Further press increase crushing effect.
A kind of building rubbish treatment device of the invention, its working principle is that:
The building rubbish that will be crushed when use, which is placed on, to tremble between I 1-9 of hang plate and II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles, Start power motor 3-1, the output shaft of power motor 3-1 starts turning, and the output shaft of power motor 3-1 drives two powered belt It takes turns I 3-3 and two II 3-4 of power belt wheel to be rotated centered on the axis of power motor 3-1 output shaft, two power belt wheels II 3-4 drives two belt wheel 4-3 that tremble to be rotated centered on the axis for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles respectively, two belt wheel 4-3 that tremble The crankshaft 4-2 that trembles is driven to be rotated centered on the axis for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles drive trembles connecting rod 4-4's One end is rotated centered on the axis for the crankshaft 4-2 that trembles, and the other end for the connecting rod 4-4 that trembles drives II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles Trembled by tremble II lower end 4-1 of hang plate with two baffle 1-7 turned position centered on swung, tremble II 4- of hang plate Relative position between 1 and I 1-9 of hang plate that trembles occurs to change back and forth, to I 1-9 of hang plate and II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles that trembles Between building rubbish carry out attrition crushing, attrition crushing complete building rubbish fall on pulverizing case 2-1;Two dynamic I 3-3 of power belt wheel drives two promotion belt wheel 5-2 to be rotated centered on the axis of impeller-hub 5-1 respectively, two promotion belt wheels 5-2 drives two impeller-hub 5-1 to be rotated centered on the axis of impeller-hub 5-1, and two impeller-hub 5-1 drive two respectively Throw crank 5-3 is rotated centered on the axis of impeller-hub 5-1, and it is perpendicular that two throw crank 5-3 pass through two promotions respectively Straight gain 5-5 is pushed to be slided under two limits for pushing connecting rod 5-4 to limit slide post 5-6 at two, two promotion connecting rods 5-4 promotion is pulverized axis 6-1 and is slided in two sliding waist hole 2-3, pulverizes axis 6-1 drive and pulverizes wheel 6-2 in two slidings It is slided in waist hole 2-3, pulverizes wheel 6-2 and be further crushed the building rubbish of building pulverized on case 2-1, by pulverizing case 2- The electromagnet being arranged on 1 by rubbish iron object and non-iron object rubbish carry out initial gross separation;Drive when pulverizing axis 6-1 sliding Two are pulverized gear 6-4 and are rotated on two rack gear 2-4 respectively, and two rack gear 2-4 drive two and pulverize gear 6-4 to grind It is rotated centered on the axis of broken axis 6-1, two are pulverized gear 6-4 drive and pulverized during axis 6-1 with the axis for pulverizing axis 6-1 is The heart is rotated, pulverize axis 6-1 drive pulverize wheel 6-2 rotated centered on the axis for pulverizing axis 6-1, pulverize wheel 6-2 will The building rubbish pulverized in case 2-1 is further crushed, and since the rubbish in most building is reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar is mostly Cylinder pulverizes pulverizing for wheel 6-2 and meets the cylindrical preferably by the building rubbish removing on reinforcing bar of reinforcing bar;Starting squeezes Motor 7-8, the output shaft for squeezing motor 7-8 start turning, and the output shaft for squeezing motor 7-8, which drives, squeezes II 7-9 of gear to squeeze It is rotated centered on the axis of Medium-voltage Motor 7-8 output shaft, squeezes II 7-9 of gear and drive extruding I 7-7 of gear with thread-rolling screw column It is rotated centered on the axis of 7-5, thread-rolling screw column 7-5 drives thread-rolling screw column 7-5 in thread-rolling screw column 7-5 by screw thread Axis on moved, thread-rolling screw column 7-5 push squeeze I 7-1 of bottom plate transported on the axis of thread-rolling screw column 7-5 It is dynamic, it squeezes I 7-1 of bottom plate and two II 7-2 of extruding bottom plate is pushed to be moved on the axis of thread-rolling screw column 7-5, squeeze bottom plate I 7-1 and two II 7-2 of extruding bottom plate, which carries out moving downwards squeezing to be located at, to tremble between I 1-9 of hang plate and II 4-1 of hang plate that trembles Building rubbish, increase crushing effect is further pressed to building rubbish.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of building rubbish treatment device, including appliance stand (1), pulverize bracket (2), power mechanism (3), mechanism of trembling (4), it pushing mechanism (5) and pulverizes mechanism (6), it is characterised in that: described device bracket (1) includes installation rectangle frame (1-1), branch Support foot I (1-2), support leg II (1-3), support plate I (1-4), sliding panel (1-5), support plate II (1-6), the baffle that trembles (1-7) With tremble hang plate I (1-9), the two sides for installing the one end rectangle frame (1-1) are fixedly connected to support leg I (1-2), install rectangle The two sides of frame (1-1) other end are fixedly connected to support leg II (1-3), two support legs I (1-2) and two support legs II It is fixedly connected between the lower end of (1-3) support plate I (1-4), is fixedly connected to sliding panel on two support plates I (1-4) (1-5), the upper end of two support legs I (1-2) are fixedly connected to support plate II (1-6), two support legs I (1-2) and two It is fixedly connected between the upper end of support leg II (1-3) baffle that trembles (1-7), between the side of two baffles that tremble (1-7) It is fixedly connected with tremble hang plate I (1-9);
Pulverizing bracket (2) includes pulverizing case (2-1), pulverizing collecting box (2-2) and sliding waist hole (2-3), is pulverized under case (2-1) It is provided with multiple filter hole on end face, pulverizes and is provided with electromagnet on case (2-1), the lower end for pulverizing case (2-1) is fixedly connected with Europe Collecting box (2-2) is pulverized, pulverizes and is provided with sliding waist hole (2-3) on the two sides of case (2-1);
The power mechanism (3) includes power motor (3-1), electric machine support (3-2), power belt wheel I (3-3) and power belt wheel II (3-4), power motor (3-1) are fixedly connected on electric machine support (3-2), and the both ends of electric machine support (3-2) are respectively fixedly connected with On two support legs I (1-2), the both ends of the output shaft of power motor (3-1) are fixedly connected to power belt wheel I (3-3), move Power belt wheel II (3-4) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of force motor (3-1);
The mechanism of trembling (4) includes tremble hang plate II (4-1), the crankshaft that trembles (4-2), the belt wheel that trembles (4-3) and company of trembling Bar (4-4), the hang plate II (4-1) that trembles is identical with the structure of hang plate I (1-9) of trembling, and trembles and hang plate II (4-1) and trembles The lower end hang plate I (1-9) tilts inwardly, the belt wheel that trembles (4-3) is fixedly connected on the crankshaft that trembles (4-2), tremble belt wheel (4-3) is connected with power belt wheel II (3-4) by V belt translation, and the two sides of lower end hang plate II (4-1) of trembling are rotatablely connected respectively On two baffles that tremble (1-7), one end of the connecting rod that trembles (4-4) is rotatably connected on the eccentric position of the crankshaft that trembles (4-2), shake The other end of connecting rod (4-4) of quivering is rotatably connected on the upper end of hang plate II (4-1) that tremble;
The pushing mechanism (5) includes impeller-hub (5-1), pushes belt wheel (5-2), throw crank (5-3), pushes connecting rod (5-4) With the vertical gain (5-5) of promotion, the both ends of impeller-hub (5-1) have been respectively fixedly connected with, and the both ends of impeller-hub (5-1) are fixed respectively It is connected with and pushes belt wheel (5-2) and throw crank (5-3), push to be provided with pushing vertical gain (5-5) on connecting rod (5-4), push away The eccentric position of dynamic crank (5-3), which is slidably connected at, to be pushed in vertical gain (5-5), and there are two pushing mechanism (5) settings, and two Impeller-hub (5-1) is rotatably connected on respectively on two support plates I (1-4), two promotion belt wheels (5-2) respectively with two powered belt I (3-3) is taken turns to connect by V belt translation;
Described pulverize mechanism (6) include pulverizing axis (6-1), pulverizing wheel (6-2) and pulverize sliding shoe (6-3), are pulverized on axis (6-1) It is fixedly connected with and pulverizes wheel (6-2), the both ends for pulverizing axis (6-1), which are rotatably connected to, pulverizes sliding shoe (6-3), and two are pulverized cunning Motion block (6-3) is slidably connected at respectively in two sliding waist holes (2-3), two upper ends for pushing connecting rod (5-4) company of rotation respectively It connects at the both ends of impeller-hub (5-1).
2. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device bracket (1) also wraps It includes motor support plate (1-8), motor support plate (1-8) is fixedly connected between the upper end of two baffles that tremble (1-7).
3. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bracket (2) that pulverizes also wraps Rack gear (2-4) is included, pulverizes and is fixedly connected on the two sides of case (2-1) rack gear (2-4), two rack gears (2-4) are located at two The lower end of a sliding waist hole (2-3).
4. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the power motor (3-1) is Dual-output shaft motor, there are two power belt wheel II (3-4) settings, and two power belt wheels II (3-4) are separately positioned on power motor The both ends of (3-1) output shaft.
5. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the belt wheel that trembles (4-3) sets There are two setting, two belt wheels that tremble (4-3) are separately positioned on the both ends of the crankshaft that trembles (4-2), and two belt wheels that tremble (4-3) are respectively It is connected with two power belt wheels II (3-4) by V belt translation.
6. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pushing mechanism (5) is also wrapped Limit slide post (5-6) is included, limit slide post (5-6), two limit slidings are fixedly connected on two promotion connecting rods (5-4) Column (5-6) is slidably connected at respectively on two sliding panels (1-5).
7. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the mechanism (6) of pulverizing also is wrapped It includes and pulverizes gear (6-4), the both ends for pulverizing axis (6-1), which are fixedly connected to, pulverizes gear (6-4), and two are pulverized gear (6-4) Respectively with two rack gears (2-4) engaged transmission.
8. a kind of building rubbish treatment device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the building rubbish treatment device It further include squeezing bottom plate I (7-1), squeezing bottom plate II (7-2), squeeze slide post I (7-3), squeeze slide post II (7-4), squeeze Threaded post (7-5), thread-rolling screw cylinder (7-6) squeeze gear I (7-7), squeeze motor (7-8) and squeeze gear II (7-9), squeeze There are two press II (7-2) settings, and two I (7- of extruding slide post are fixedly connected on two extruding bottom plates II (7-2) 3), two extruding slide posts I (7-3) of two sides, which are slidably connected at, squeezes on bottom plate I (7-1), four I (7- of extruding slide post 3) compressed spring is set on, compressed spring, which is located at, to be squeezed bottom plate I (7-1) and squeeze between bottom plate II (7-2), and bottom plate is squeezed It is fixedly connected on I (7-1) there are two slide post II (7-4) is squeezed, two extruding slide posts II (7-4) are slidably connected at motor In support plate (1-8), squeezes and be fixedly connected with thread-rolling screw column (7-5) on bottom plate I (7-1), passed through on thread-rolling screw column (7-5) It is threaded with thread-rolling screw cylinder (7-6), thread-rolling screw cylinder (7-6) is rotatably connected on motor support plate (1-8), thread-rolling screw It is fixedly connected on cylinder (7-6) and squeezes gear I (7-7), squeezed motor (7-8) and be fixedly connected on motor support plate (1-8), squeeze It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of Medium-voltage Motor (7-8) and squeezes gear II (7-9), squeeze gear II (7-9) and squeeze I (7- of gear 7) you and engaged transmission, two squeeze the outer end of bottom plate II (7-2) and tremble and hang plate I (1-9) and tremble hang plate II (4-1) Vertical position on the inside of upper end is identical.
CN201811611885.3A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of building rubbish treatment device Active CN109453850B (en)

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CN110871211A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-10 哈尔滨学院 Engineering construction waste treatment device
CN111410520A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-07-14 山东鲁铭高温材料股份有限公司 Pyrophyllite unburned brick for ferrochrome alloy ladle
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CN111410520B (en) * 2020-04-18 2022-05-24 山东鲁铭新型材料股份有限公司 Pyrophyllite unburned brick for ferrochrome alloy ladle
CN112058386A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-11 甘昌伟 Building garbage crushing device and crushing method

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Patentee before: ZHEJIANG GUANGSHA College OF APPLIED CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY