CN109453256A - 一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN109453256A
CN109453256A CN201710794961.8A CN201710794961A CN109453256A CN 109453256 A CN109453256 A CN 109453256A CN 201710794961 A CN201710794961 A CN 201710794961A CN 109453256 A CN109453256 A CN 109453256A
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Abstract

一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏及其制备方法,把黄连、大黄、黄芩、黄柏、地榆、当归、生地、紫草、甘草、艾叶置于香油中浸泡3天,然后慢火熬制药物发焦时过滤,向滤液中放置蜂蜡,待蜂蜡溶化后放入冰片,冷却后既得红褐色的烧伤膏,具有去腐生肌、强效止痛等功效,治愈因热液、火焰、电击、电弧、强碱强酸以及油类等原因造成的大面积深度烧伤,无需植皮优点。

Description

一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药制剂,具体涉及一种可去腐生肌、强效止痛、解除疤痕增生、植皮和疼痛,且治愈因热液、火焰、电击、强碱、强酸以及油类等原因造成的大面积深度烧伤的湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
现在大医院治疗大面积烧烫伤治疗复杂,费用高昂,病人痛苦多,愈合较慢,较重者出现疤痕挛缩,及引发功能性障碍,外用药膏普通烧伤药一般只能治疗浅度小面积烧烫伤,对大面积深度烧伤无能为力。因热液、火焰、电击、电弧、强碱强酸等原因造成的大面积深度烧伤,一般最后都有植皮的可能性,或者留下严重的疤痕及色素改变,有的甚至留下功能障碍等后遗症,对于治愈时间周期比较长,给病人带来了不必要的痛苦,对于深度烧伤的病人出现创面坏死组织给以后造成疤痕的隐患。
发明内容
为了份服上述现有技术的不足,本发明的目的是提供一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏及其制备方法,具有去腐生肌、强效止痛等功效,治愈因热液、火焰、电击、电弧、强碱强酸以及油类等原因造成的大面积深度烧伤,无需植皮特点。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是 :
一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏,其特征在于,包括以下份数配比 : 黄连 8 ~ 10 份 ;大黄 10 ~ 15 份 ;黄芩 10 ~ 12 份 ;黄柏 10 ~ 12 份 ;地榆 12 ~ 15 份 ; 当归10 ~ 12 份 ;生地 10 ~ 12 份 ;紫草 5 ~ 8 份 ;甘草 3 ~ 6 份 ;冰片 0.5 ~ 1份 ;蜂蜡 30 ~ 60 份 ;艾叶 3 ~ 5 份 ;香油 500 ~ 1000 份。
一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤 : 把黄连、大黄、黄芩、黄柏、地榆、当归、生地、紫草、甘草、艾叶置于香油中浸泡 3 天,然后慢火熬制药物发焦时过滤,向滤液中放置蜂蜡,待蜂蜡溶化后放入冰片,冷却后既得红褐色的烧伤膏。
以上所述的 11 中中药组分的药性如下 : 1、黄连 主治 :热毒,汤火烫伤 ; 2、大黄 主治 :泻热毒,破积滞,行瘀血,水肿疔疮,汤火伤 ; 3、黄芩 主治 :清热泻火,燥湿解毒,止血 ; 4、黄柏 主治 :清热,燥湿,泻火,解毒;5、地榆 主治 :凉血止血,清热解毒,消肿敛疮,水火烫伤,痈肿疮毒 ; 6、当归 主治 :补血,活血 ; 7、生地 主治 :清热凉血,生津润燥,跌打伤痛,痈肿 ; 8、紫草 主治 :凉血,活血,解毒,烫伤 ; 9、甘草 主治 :益气补中,缓急止痛 ;10、冰片 主治 :通诸窍,散郁火,消肿止痛; 11、艾叶 主治 :理气血,逐寒湿 ;止血。
本发明的有益效果是 :
1)治愈速度比同类产品缩短一半,Ⅰ度烧伤 2 天即可痊愈,浅Ⅱ度烧伤 4-6 天可痊愈, 深Ⅱ度烧伤 9-12 天左右可痊愈,Ⅲ度烧伤 25 ~ 35 天左右痊愈,且可达到无疤愈合或薄疤;
2)一天只需换药一次,须对创面作简单清创 , 涂药后创面包扎均可 , 最前沿的湿润疗法能使创面自动液化引流,保持创面湿润,液化排除坏死组织,使残存组织复活再生,上皮组织快速达到修复;
3)最安全无痛的纯中药配方,中药止痛,大面积烧伤患者经涂抹药膏后,15 分钟左右即可止痛;
4)一直用于临床试验,效果明显,病人敷药后无明显疼痛,能够尽快促进创面愈 合,防止和减少疤痕的生成,具有去腐生肌,凉血止血,强效止痛等功效,对损伤处无刺激, 能在湿润环境中保护痛觉末稍神经;
5)能够治疗大面积深度烧伤(一、二、三度),目前国内普通烧伤膏只能治疗一、二 度小面积烧烫伤,具有无于比拟的优势。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明进一步叙述,但本方案不限于以下实施例 : 一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏,取黄连 8 克、大黄 10 克、黄芩 10 克、黄柏 10 克、地榆 12 克、 当归10 克、生地 10 克、紫草 5 克 ;甘草 3 克 ;艾叶 3 克置于 500 克香油中浸泡 3 天,然后慢火熬制药物发焦时过滤,向滤液中放置 30 克蜂蜡,待蜂蜡溶化后放入 0.5 冰片,冷却后既得红褐色的烧伤膏。
以下为临床实施案例 :
1、吕某某 男 一岁半 临潼人 开水烫伤胸腹部,右下肢大腿小腿部及右足 1 天,当时皮肤破损,创面基底红白相间, 渗液少,触痛稍敏感,深二度烧伤,面积 18%,经治疗十五天痊愈,无疤痕。
2、陈某 男 63 岁 阎良人 开水烫伤右足 17 天,就医时皮肤破损,创面基底白色,无渗液,触痛迟钝。创面感染,出现坏死组织,初步诊断三度烫伤,面积 2%,经过一个月治疗,创面基底淡红色,有轻度薄疤。
3、范某某 女 49 岁 临潼人 右下肢大腿小腿部开水烫伤 1 小时,当时皮肤破损,创面基底红白相间,渗液少,触痛 稍敏感,深二度烫伤面积 8%,17 天治疗痊愈,无疤痕,局部皮肤色素改变。
4、侯某 男 2 岁 渭南人 右下肢开水烫伤,一天后来治疗,当时皮肤破损,创面起泡,创面基底红色,渗液少,触痛敏感,二度烫伤,面积 3%,经五天后治愈,无疤痕,无色素改变。
5、刘某 男 30 岁渭南人 柴油烧伤面部一天,当时皮肤破损,创面基底深红色,渗液少,触痛稍敏感 深二度烧伤,面积 3%,经七天治愈,无疤痕,无色素改变。
6、邹先生 男 42 岁 西安市 电烧伤右上肢前臂右手一小时,当时皮肤焦黑,焦味重,创面基底红白相间,触痛稍敏感,无渗液,深二度烧伤,面积 4%,经 10 天治疗痊愈,无疤痕。
7、高先生 男 23 富平人 右手及右下肢汽油烧伤,一周后接受治疗,创面感染,皮肤破损,创面基底红白相间,触痛稍敏感,深二度烧伤,面积 4%,经 25 天治疗痊愈,无疤痕,无色素改变。
8、乔某 男 14 岁 西安人 左膝火烧伤,十三天后接受治疗,创面感染,创面基底苍白色,无渗液,触痛迟钝,三度烧伤,面积 2%,经 30 天治愈,有轻度疤痕。

Claims (2)

1.一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏,其特征在于,包括以下份数配比 : 黄连 8 ~ 10 份 ;大黄 10 ~ 15 份 ;黄芩 10 ~ 12 份 ;黄柏 10 ~ 12 份 ;地榆 12 ~ 15 份 ; 当归10 ~ 12 份 ;生地 10 ~ 12 份 ;紫草 5 ~ 8 份 ;甘草 3 ~ 6 份 ;冰片 0.5 ~ 1份 ;蜂蜡 30 ~ 60 份 ;艾叶 3 ~ 5 份 ;香油 500 ~ 1000 份。
2.一种湿润去腐生肌烧伤膏的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤 : 把黄连、大黄、黄芩、黄柏、地榆、当归、生地、紫草、甘草、艾叶置于香油中浸泡 3 天,然后慢火熬制药物发焦时过滤,向滤液中放置蜂蜡,待蜂蜡溶化后放入冰片,冷却后既得红褐色的烧伤膏。
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CN110742946A (zh) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-04 王亚平 一种治疗烧烫伤的膏药及其制作方法
CN113181265A (zh) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-30 宋坤 烧伤五红膏及制备方法
CN116036175A (zh) * 2022-12-14 2023-05-02 安塞光英医药有限公司 一种治疗烧烫伤的冷敷组合物

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CN110742946A (zh) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-04 王亚平 一种治疗烧烫伤的膏药及其制作方法
CN113181265A (zh) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-30 宋坤 烧伤五红膏及制备方法
CN116036175A (zh) * 2022-12-14 2023-05-02 安塞光英医药有限公司 一种治疗烧烫伤的冷敷组合物

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