CN109450477A - The signal acceptance method of antenna structure and electronic equipment, device, electronic equipment - Google Patents
The signal acceptance method of antenna structure and electronic equipment, device, electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109450477A CN109450477A CN201811283637.0A CN201811283637A CN109450477A CN 109450477 A CN109450477 A CN 109450477A CN 201811283637 A CN201811283637 A CN 201811283637A CN 109450477 A CN109450477 A CN 109450477A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- receiving path
- switching
- signal
- electronic equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0817—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with multiple receivers and antenna path selection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0868—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining
- H04B7/0874—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining using subgroups of receive antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
- H04B1/0053—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band
- H04B1/006—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band using switches for selecting the desired band
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
- H04B1/44—Transmit/receive switching
- H04B1/48—Transmit/receive switching in circuits for connecting transmitter and receiver to a common transmission path, e.g. by energy of transmitter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/318—Received signal strength
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0805—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching
- H04B7/0808—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching comparing all antennas before reception
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0817—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with multiple receivers and antenna path selection
- H04B7/082—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with multiple receivers and antenna path selection selecting best antenna path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0822—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection according to predefined selection scheme
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0825—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with main and with auxiliary or diversity antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0831—Compensation of the diversity switching process for non-uniform properties or faulty operations of the switches used in the diversity switching process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0834—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection based on external parameters, e.g. subscriber speed or location
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0868—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining
- H04B7/0871—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining using different reception schemes, at least one of them being a diversity reception scheme
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure is directed to the signal acceptance method of a kind of antenna structure and electronic equipment, device, electronic equipment, which may include: multiple receiving paths, and the multiple receiving path is ranked up according to predetermined manner；Mutiple antennas, the multiple antenna with the multiple receiving path for connecting；Switching switch, the switching switch is between the multiple antenna and the multiple receiving path, it can be switched over according to the receiving path that the signal strength of at least partly antenna connects at least partly antenna, so that at least partly signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect after switching.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to the signal acceptance method of field of terminal technology more particularly to a kind of antenna structure and electronic equipment,
Device, electronic equipment.
Background technique
The electronic equipments such as mobile phone, plate are required to pass through when realizing the communication functions such as network data transmission, voice communication
Antenna emits and receives signal.In the related technology using based on MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put,
Multiinputoutput) antenna structure of technology improves transmission rate.In the antenna structure based on MIMO technology, transmitting terminal and connect
Receiving end uses multiple transmitting antennas and multiple receiving antennas respectively, so that signal passes through the mutiple antennas of transmitting terminal and receiving end point
Do not emitted and received, the sensitivity and handling capacity of antenna structure can be improved, to improve the communication quality of electronic equipment.
Summary of the invention
The disclosure provides a kind of antenna structure and signal acceptance method, device, electronic equipment, the computer of electronic equipment can
Storage medium is read, to solve deficiency in the related technology.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of antenna structure is provided, comprising:
Multiple receiving paths, the multiple receiving path are ranked up according to predetermined manner；
Mutiple antennas, the multiple antenna with the multiple receiving path for connecting；
Switching switch, the switching switch, can be according to extremely between the multiple antenna and the multiple receiving path
The receiving path that the signal strength of small part antenna connects at least partly antenna switches over, so that described after switching
At least partly the signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect.
Optionally, the multiple receiving path is ranked up from high to low according to signal sensitivity.
Optionally, the part receiving path in the multiple receiving path and the connection relationship of antenna remain unchanged；Wherein,
The ranking of the part receiving path is lower than other receptions for being different from the part receiving path in the multiple receiving path
The ranking of access.
Optionally, switching switch is by default according to default connection relationship by the multiple antenna and described more
A receiving path conducting；Wherein, the default connection relationship is by the mapping relations according to antenna in historical data and receiving path
It obtains.
Optionally, the specific receiving path in the multiple receiving path be configured based on collect transmitting path and main collection reception
Access, other receiving paths in addition to the specific receiving path are configured as diversity reception access.
Optionally, the specific receiving path is top ranked.
Optionally, the position of at least partly antenna in the multiple antenna is different.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal acceptance method of a kind of electronic equipment is provided, the electronics is set
Standby includes antenna structure, and the antenna structure includes multiple receiving paths, mutiple antennas and is located at the multiple antenna and described
Switching switch between multiple receiving paths；The described method includes:
Determine in the multiple antenna that at least partly antenna is directed to the signal strength of current connected signal；
The receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna, so that described in after switching extremely
The signal strength of small part antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect；The multiple receiving path is by according to pre-
If mode is ranked up；
The signal is received by the connection relationship of each antenna and receiving path after switching.
Optionally, the multiple receiving path is ranked up from high to low according to signal sensitivity.
Optionally, the receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna, comprising:
When the quantity of the multiple antenna is less than preset threshold, connected by the switching switching and all antennas
The receiving path connect；
When the quantity of the multiple antenna is more than preset threshold, institute is less than by the switching switching and ranking
State the receiving path of the antenna connection of preset threshold.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal receiving device of a kind of electronic equipment is provided, the electronics is set
Standby includes antenna structure, and the antenna structure includes multiple receiving paths, mutiple antennas and is located at the multiple antenna and described
Switching switch between multiple receiving paths；Described device includes:
Determination unit determines in the multiple antenna that at least partly antenna is directed to the signal strength of current connected signal；
Switch unit, the receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna, so as to cut
The rear at least partly signal strength of antenna is changed to be positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect；The multiple receive is led to
Road is ranked up according to predetermined manner；
Receiving unit receives the signal according to the connection relationship of antenna each after switching and receiving path.
Optionally, the multiple receiving path is ranked up from high to low according to signal sensitivity.
Optionally, the switch unit includes:
First switching subelement is switched when the quantity of the multiple antenna is less than preset threshold by the switching
Switch the receiving path connecting with all antennas；
Second switching subelement is cut when the quantity of the multiple antenna is more than preset threshold by switching switch
Change the receiving path connecting with the antenna that ranking is less than the preset threshold.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, including such as any one of above-described embodiment
The antenna structure.
Optionally, some antennas in the multiple antenna is set to the two sides of the electronic equipment, and another part antenna is set
In the top or bottom of the electronic equipment.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, calculating is stored thereon with
Machine instruction, when which is executed by processor in realization such as above-described embodiment the step of any the method.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
As can be seen from the above embodiments, on the one hand, the disclosure is realized based on mutiple antennas and multiple receiving paths to signal
Reception, receiving sensitivity and handling capacity can be effectively improved；On the other hand, the disclosure can be according to antenna in actual environment for letter
Number signal strength, in real time between antenna and receiving path connection relationship carry out switching at runtime, it is ensured that ranking is higher
Receiving path is connect with the higher antenna of signal strength always, to effectively promote the performance of antenna structure.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of antenna structure in the related technology.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of antenna structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another antenna structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the signal acceptance method of a kind of electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the signal acceptance method of another electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6-7 is the schematic diagram of another antenna structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of aerial position shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is that user shown according to an exemplary embodiment changes the schematic diagram for holding the posture of mobile phone.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the signal receiving device of a kind of electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 11 is the block diagram of the signal receiving device of another electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 12 is that a kind of structure of signal receiving device for electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the application merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in term used in this application.
It is also intended in the application and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the" including majority
Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps
It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the application
A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from
In the case where the application range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as
One information.Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ...
When " or " in response to determination ".
In the related art, by taking electronic equipment is mobile phone as an example, main diversity antenna skill is widely used in the antenna structure of mobile phone
Art.As shown in Figure 1, the receiving path of antenna structure includes PRX (Primary Receiver, main collection receive) access and DRX
(Diversity Receiver, diversity reception) access, and TX (Transmit, transmitting) access and PRX path sharing are same hard
Part access.Correspondingly, antenna end includes the main collection antenna ANT1 being connected with TX/PRX access, and point being connected with DRX access
Collect antenna ANT2.Based on above-mentioned connection relationship, main collection antenna ANT1 and TX/PRX access, can be real by being connected with RF transceiver
Now the main collection transmitting of signal and main collection are received and diversity antenna ANT2 and DRX access with RF transceiver by being connected, it can
Realize the diversity reception to signal.
However, on the one hand, the negligible amounts of antenna in the related technology cause receiving sensitivity and handling capacity lower；It is another
Aspect will seriously affect the reception when the antenna of a certain receiving path is affected by the external environment and causes receptivity lower
The normal work of access.
Therefore, the disclosure is by improving antenna structure, to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in the relevant technologies.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of antenna structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as Fig. 2 institute
Show, antenna structure 1 may include multiple receiving paths, mutiple antennas and switching switch 11.Wherein, multiple receiving paths by according to
Predetermined manner is ranked up, such as receiving path 1-n shown in Fig. 2 (i.e. by taking n receiving path as an example).Mutiple antennas (Fig. 2 with
For antenna ANT1-ANTn) for being connect with receiving path 1-n.Switching switch 11 is located at antenna ANT1-ANTn and receiving path
Between 1-n, and the receiving path that at least partly antenna is connected can be cut according to the signal strength of at least partly antenna
Change so that switching after this at least partly the signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect.It needs
It is bright, it is illustrated so that antenna is identical as the quantity of receiving path as an example in Fig. 2, the quantity of antenna and receiving path can not also
It is identical, such as the quantity of antenna can be greater than the quantity of (or being less than) receiving path, the disclosure be limited not to this.
In the present embodiment, due to being affected by the external environment, signal strength of the different antennae for the signal of same frequency range
There may be differences, then switching the connection relationship between each antenna and receiving path in real time by switching switch, and make
The higher antenna of current signal strength is connected with the higher receiving path of ranking, it is ensured that the higher receiving path of ranking is always
(the i.e. higher receiving path of ranking, the letter for the antenna connecting with the receiving path can be connect with the higher antenna of signal strength
Number intensity is also higher therewith).And the sequence for receiving path, research staff can determine the weight of receiving path from different dimensions
The property wanted is to be ranked up.As an exemplary embodiment, multiple receiving paths can be carried out from high to low according to signal sensitivity
Sequence；In other words, receiving path is higher to the sensitivity (can be regarded as the ability of resoluting signal) of signal, the row of the receiving path
Name is higher.Mode based on above-mentioned sequence, it is ensured that the higher receiving path of sensitivity always can with for current connected
The higher antenna connection of the signal strength of signal, the characteristics of so as to give full play to the receiving path high sensitivity, so that it is maximum
Change the receptivity of antenna structure.
In the present embodiment, main diversity antenna technology can be applied in the antenna structure of the disclosure.It is exemplary as one
Embodiment, the specific receiving path in multiple receiving paths can be configured based on collect transmitting path and main collection receiving path, and incite somebody to action
Other receiving paths in addition to the specific receiving path are configured to diversity reception access.In other words, main collection transmitting path and master
Collection receiving path shares same hardware access to realize that main collection transmitting and main collection receive.So, in order to preferentially guarantee transmitting path
The property of (in the antenna structure based on main diversity antenna technology, main collection transmitting path is transmitting path) and main collection receiving path
Can, this can be configured based on collect transmitting path and the ranking of specific receiving path of main collection receiving path is set as highest, from
And make the signal strength of the antenna connecting with the specific receiving path also highest.
It should be noted that Fig. 2 is the connection relationship (i.e. " overall situation switches ") all antennas and receiving path can be switched
For be illustrated.The disclosure can also the connection relationship of holding part antenna and receiving path immobilize, and only in addition
The connection relationship of partial antenna and receiving path switches over.In other words, the part in above-mentioned multiple receiving paths receives
The connection relationship of access and antenna remains unchanged, also, the ranking of the part receiving path is lower than area in multiple receiving path
Not in the ranking of other receiving paths of the part receiving path.
For example, as shown in figure 3, have in n antenna m antenna can in n receiving path (ranking is 1-n respectively)
Ranking connects (connection relationship is controlled by switching switch 11) positioned at first m of any receiving path, and remaining n-m reception is logical
The connection relationship of road (ranking is respectively m+1-n) and antenna is then kept fixed constant, for example receiving path m is fixed with antenna ANTm
Connection, receiving path m+1 fixation are connect with antenna ANTm+1.Switch antenna by way of above-mentioned " part switching " and connect
The connection relationship between access is received, the part receiving path that may make ranking relatively low is cut without participating in switching to reduce
The complexity (especially when the quantity of antenna is larger) changed is conducive to the efficiency for improving switching.With it is above-mentioned based on sensitivity into
For row sequence, ranking is located at the receiving path of m+1-n and sorts without participating in, due to these receiving paths sensitivity compared to
It is lower that ranking is located at preceding m of receiving path, even if being switched over to the antenna being connected with these receiving paths, caused shadow
It is also relatively small to ring (such as improvement to antenna structure overall performance).So, it can guarantee the performance to antenna structure
The complexity that switching connection relationship is reduced in lesser situation is influenced, to effectively promote switching efficiency.
In the present embodiment, switching switch 11 by multiple antenna and can be somebody's turn to do by default according to default connection relationship
Multiple receiving path conductings；Wherein, the default connection relationship is by the mapping relations according to antenna in historical data and receiving path
It obtains.For example, research staff can choose in historical data the performance of corresponding antenna structure in most cases relatively
High connection relationship presets connection relationship as this.Wherein, which can be measured by research staff by many experiments
It arrives.Certainly, preset connection relationship can also flexibly set according to the actual situation, and the disclosure is limited not to this.
In the present embodiment, it can set not exactly the same for the position of mutiple antennas in antenna structure.In other words, this is more
The position of at least partly antenna in a antenna is different.By the above-mentioned setting to aerial position, external environment can be reduced to day
Line receives to be influenced caused by signal, so that the signal strength of each antenna is relatively high, is had and is utilized promotion antenna structure
Performance.For example, if the position is blocked, being located at the letter of all antennas of the position when antenna is all provided with when same position
Number intensity all will decline, so as to cause the performance and handling capacity for reducing antenna structure.
Correspondingly, being based on above-mentioned antenna structure, the disclosure also provides the signal acceptance method of a kind of electronic equipment, the electronics
Equipment includes the antenna structure in any of the above-described embodiment.As shown in figure 4, this method may comprise steps of:
In step 402, determine that at least partly antenna is strong for the signal of current connected signal in the multiple antenna
Degree.
In step 404, the receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna, so that
At least partly signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect after switching；The multiple reception
Access is ranked up according to predetermined manner.
In the present embodiment, the multiple receiving path is ranked up from high to low according to signal sensitivity.
In the present embodiment, when the negligible amounts of antenna, " overall situation switches " can be carried out to antenna and receiving path；And work as
When the quantity of antenna is more, " part switches " can be carried out to antenna and receiving path.It, can be by pre- as an exemplary embodiment
If threshold value come measure antenna amount number, and then determine use which kind of switching mode.For example, working as the quantity of the multiple antenna
When being less than preset threshold, pass through the receiving path for switching switching and connecting with all antennas；When the multiple antenna
Quantity when being more than preset threshold, connect by the switching switching with the antenna that ranking is less than the preset threshold
Receiving path.
In a step 406, the signal is received according to the connection relationship of antenna each after switching and receiving path.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, on the one hand, the disclosure is realized based on mutiple antennas and multiple receiving paths to signal
Reception, receiving sensitivity and handling capacity can be effectively improved；On the other hand, the disclosure can be according to antenna in actual environment for letter
Number signal strength, in real time between antenna and receiving path connection relationship carry out switching at runtime, it is ensured that ranking is higher
Receiving path is connect with the higher antenna of signal strength always, to effectively promote the performance of antenna structure.
In order to make it easy to understand, below with reference to the signal acceptance method based on above-mentioned antenna structure to the technical solution of the disclosure
It is described in detail.
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is the stream of the signal acceptance method of a kind of electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Cheng Tu.As shown in figure 5, this method is applied in electronic equipment, may comprise steps of:
In step 502, default connection relationship is read.
In step 504, according to the default connection relationship connection antenna and receiving path read.
In the present embodiment, the connection relationship between antenna and individual channel can be being stored in the memory of electronic equipment in advance
To preset connection relationship as this.For example, research staff can choose in historical data corresponding day knot in most cases
The relatively higher connection relationship of the performance of structure presets connection relationship as this.Wherein, which can be led to by research staff
Many experiments measurement is crossed to obtain.Certainly, preset connection relationship can also flexibly set according to the actual situation, the disclosure not to this into
Row limitation.So, electronic equipment when initializing (such as booting) can be read the default connection relationship and control switching switch and writes from memory
Recognize and presets connection relationship connection antenna and receiving path according to this.
For example, default connection relationship can be as shown in table 1:
| Access (sorts) from high to low according to sensitivity | Antenna |
| Transmitting/main collection receiving path | ANT1 |
| Diversity reception access 1 | ANT2 |
| Diversity reception access 2 | ANT3 |
| Diversity reception access 3 | ANT4 |
Table 1
Wherein, its sensitivity can be set when designing transmitting path and main collection receiving path (sharing same hardware access)
Be calculated as be higher than other diversity reception accesses, with preferentially guarantee antenna structure emitting performance and main collection receptivity.
In step 506, detection antenna is directed to the signal strength of current connected signal.
In step 508, the signal strength detected is ranked up.
In step 510, pass through the connection relationship between switching switching antenna and each receiving path.
In step 512, signal, and return step are received according to the connection relationship of antenna each after switching and receiving path
506。
In the present embodiment, when electronic equipment connects the signal of some frequency range, each antenna is strong for the signal of the signal
Degree may be different.For example, be undertaken in the citing of above-mentioned table 1, it is assumed that signal strength be followed successively by from high to low ANT4, ANT2,
ANT1,ANT3.Below by taking preset threshold is 4 antennas as an example, the case where " overall situation switches " and " part switches ", is carried out respectively
It illustrates.
As shown in fig. 6, the antenna structure of electronic equipment include switching switch 11, antenna ANT1-ANT4 and transmitting path,
Main collection receiving path and diversity reception access 1-3.Wherein, switching switch 11 can be NPNT (N Pole N Throw, N knife N set
Switch；N=4 in the present embodiment)；Transmitting path and main collection receiving path share same hardware access, and and RF transceiver
12 are connected to realize that main collection transmitting and main collection receive；Diversity reception access 1-3 is connected with RF transceiver 12 respective to realize
Diversity reception.So, according to the sequence of individual channel and the sequence of the signal strength of each antenna, connection relationship can be switched
It is as shown in table 2:
| Access (sorts) from high to low according to sensitivity | Antenna |
| Transmitting/main collection receiving path | ANT4 |
| Diversity reception access 1 | ANT2 |
| Diversity reception access 2 | ANT1 |
| Diversity reception access 3 | ANT3 |
Table 2
As shown in fig. 7, the antenna structure of electronic equipment further includes diversity reception access 4-5 and antenna on the basis of table 1
ANT5-6.Wherein, the fixation of diversity reception access 4 is connected with antenna ANT5, and the fixation of diversity reception access 5 is connected with antenna ANT6,
Diversity reception access 4-5 is connected to realize respective diversity reception with RF transceiver 12.So, according to above-mentioned individual channel
Sequence and each antenna signal strength sequence, connection relationship can be switched (only to the access connecting with antenna ANT1-4
Switch over) be as shown in table 3:
| Access (sorts) from high to low according to sensitivity | Antenna |
| Transmitting/main collection receiving path | ANT4 |
| Diversity reception access 1 | ANT2 |
| Diversity reception access 2 | ANT1 |
| Diversity reception access 3 | ANT3 |
| Diversity reception access 4 | ANT5 |
| Diversity reception access 5 | ANT6 |
Table 3
The disclosure additionally provides a kind of electronic equipment, may include the antenna in any of the above-described embodiment in the electronic equipment
Structure, and the description as described in the antenna structure in electronic equipment, can refer to above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.Below with hand
For machine, the distribution of antenna in antenna structure is illustrated.
As shown in figure 8, the antenna structure (not shown) of mobile phone 2 includes mutiple antennas, part of antenna can be set to
The two sides of mobile phone 2, such as left side 11 and right side 12 in Fig. 8；Another part antenna can be set to the top 13 or bottom of mobile phone 2
14.And for the specific location of two sides, top and bottom, can be divided into two kinds of situations: in one case, antenna can make frame
For antenna.For example, side metal frame (i.e. the metal edge frames of 2 two sides of mobile phone) can be used as antenna by mobile phone 2, can also by top or
The metal edge frame of bottom is as antenna.It should be noted that the side metal frame of mobile phone may be integral with the back side, than
Such as, mobile phone uses metal fuselage, and the back side and side are one piece of whole metal structure.And the side metal side in the present embodiment
Frame, spy refer to the metal part positioned at mobile phone side, do not include the back side.In another case, antenna can be set to mobile phone 2
Inner space.For example, antenna can be set to the inside of 2 side frame of mobile phone；It is similar, antenna can also be set to 2 top of mobile phone or
The inside of bottom frame.
It is illustrated below with reference to concrete scene.As shown in figure 9, the left side of mobile phone 2, right side, top and bottom are successively set
There is antenna ANT1-4.Wherein, the default connection relationship of each antenna and access is as shown in table 4:
| Access (sorts) from high to low according to sensitivity | Antenna |
| Transmitting/main collection receiving path | ANT4 (bottom) |
| Diversity reception access 1 | ANT2 (right side) |
| Diversity reception access 2 | ANT1 (left side) |
| Diversity reception access 3 | ANT3 (top) |
Table 4
Antenna ANT1 when user uses 91 single hand operation of mobile phone 2 of left hand, due to blocking for left hand 91, positioned at left side
Signal strength is poor, therefore can be switched to connection relationship as shown in table 5:
Table 5
When user using left hand 91 and the right hand 92 it is horizontal shake hands machine 2 when (it is assumed that at this time the signal strength of ANT2 be greater than antenna
The signal strength of ANT1), due to blocking for left hand 91 and the right hand 92, positioned at the antenna ANT3 at top and positioned at the antenna of bottom
The signal strength of ANT4 is poor (it is assumed that the signal strength of ANT3 is greater than the signal strength of antenna ANT4 at this time), therefore can will connect
Relationship is switched to as shown in table 6:
| Access (sorts) from high to low according to sensitivity | Antenna |
| Transmitting/main collection receiving path | ANT2 (right side) |
| Diversity reception access 1 | ANT1 (left side) |
| Diversity reception access 2 | ANT3 (top) |
| Diversity reception access 3 | ANT4 (bottom) |
Table 6
Corresponding with the embodiment of the signal acceptance method of electronic equipment above-mentioned, the disclosure additionally provides electronic equipment
The embodiment of signal receiving device.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the signal receiving device of a kind of electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment, the electricity
Sub- equipment includes antenna structure, the antenna structure include multiple receiving paths, mutiple antennas and be located at the multiple antenna and
Switching switch between the multiple receiving path.Referring to Fig.1 0, which includes:
Determination unit 1001 is configured to determine that in the multiple antenna that at least partly antenna is directed to current connected signal
Signal strength；
Switch unit 1002 is configured as the reception connecting by the switching switching at least partly antenna
Access, so that at least partly signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect after switching；Institute
Multiple receiving paths are stated to be ranked up according to predetermined manner；
Receiving unit 1003 is configured as receiving the letter by the connection relationship of each antenna and receiving path after switching
Number.
Optionally, the multiple receiving path is ranked up from high to low according to signal sensitivity.
As shown in figure 11, Figure 11 is the signal receiving device of another electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Block diagram, on the basis of aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 10, switch unit 1002 may include: the embodiment
First switching subelement 10021 is configured as passing through when the quantity of the multiple antenna is less than preset threshold
The receiving path that the switching switching is connect with all antennas；
Second switching subelement 10022 is configured as passing through institute when the quantity of the multiple antenna is more than preset threshold
State the receiving path that switching switching is connect with the antenna that ranking is less than the preset threshold.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules execute the concrete mode of operation in related this method
Embodiment in be described in detail, no detailed explanation will be given here.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related place is referring to method reality
Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separation unit
The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit can be or can also be with
It is not physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to actual
The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize disclosure scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying
Out in the case where creative work, it can understand and implement.
Correspondingly, the disclosure also provides the signal receiving device of a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: processor；At storage
Manage the memory of device executable instruction；Wherein, the processor is configured to realizing the electricity as described in any in above-described embodiment
The signal acceptance method of sub- equipment, for example, this method may include: in determining the multiple antenna at least partly antenna for working as
The signal strength of preceding institute's connection signal；The receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna,
So that at least partly signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect after switching；It is the multiple
Receiving path is ranked up according to predetermined manner；The letter is received according to the connection relationship of antenna each after switching and receiving path
Number.
Correspondingly, the disclosure also provides a kind of terminal, the terminal include memory and one or more than one
Program, one of them perhaps more than one program be stored in memory and be configured to by one or more than one
Managing device and executing the one or more programs includes for realizing the electronic equipment as described in any in above-described embodiment
Signal acceptance method instruction, such as this method may include: in determining the multiple antenna at least partly antenna for working as
The signal strength of preceding institute's connection signal；The receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna,
So that at least partly signal strength of antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect after switching；It is the multiple
Receiving path is ranked up according to predetermined manner；The letter is received according to the connection relationship of antenna each after switching and receiving path
Number.
The block diagram for the device 1200 that Figure 12 is that one kind shown according to an exemplary embodiment is used for ....For example, device
1200 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical treatment
Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
Referring to Fig.1 2, device 1200 may include following one or more components: processing component 1202, memory 1204,
Power supply module 1206, multimedia component 1208, audio component 1210, the interface 1212 of input/output (I/O), sensor module
1214 and communication component 1216.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 1200 of processing component 1202, such as with display, telephone call, data communication,
Camera operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 1202 may include one or more processors 1220 to execute
Instruction, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 1202 may include one or more moulds
Block, convenient for the interaction between processing component 1202 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 1202 may include multi-media module,
To facilitate the interaction between multimedia component 1208 and processing component 1202.
Memory 1204 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in device 1200.These data
Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 1200, contact data, telephone book data,
Message, picture, video etc..Memory 1204 can by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or they
Combination is realized, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), it is erasable can
Program read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory
Reservoir, disk or CD.
Power supply module 1206 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 1200.Power supply module 1206 may include power management
System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 1200 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 1208 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 1200 and user.?
In some embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel,
Screen may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes that one or more touch passes
Sensor is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding is dynamic
The boundary of work, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more
Media component 1208 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When device 1200 is in operation mode, as shot mould
When formula or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each preposition camera shooting
Head and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 1210 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 1210 includes a wheat
Gram wind (MIC), when device 1200 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone quilt
It is configured to receive external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 1204 or via communication
Component 1216 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 1210 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 1212 provides interface, above-mentioned peripheral interface module between processing component 1202 and peripheral interface module
It can be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and
Locking press button.
Sensor module 1214 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 1200 is commented
Estimate.For example, sensor module 1214 can detecte the state that opens/closes of device 1200, the relative positioning of component, such as institute
The display and keypad that component is device 1200 are stated, sensor module 1214 can be with detection device 1200 or device 1,200 1
The position change of a component, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 1200,1200 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and dress
Set 1200 temperature change.Sensor module 1214 may include proximity sensor, be configured in not any physics
It is detected the presence of nearby objects when contact.Sensor module 1214 can also include optical sensor, as CMOS or ccd image are sensed
Device, for being used in imaging applications.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration sensing
Device, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 1216 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 1200 and other equipment.Dress
The wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi can be accessed by setting 1200,2G or 3G or their combination.It is exemplary at one
In embodiment, communication component 1216 receives broadcast singal or broadcast correlation from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel
Information.In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1216 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short distance
Communication.For example, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band can be based in NFC module
(UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 1200 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number
Signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array
(FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided
It such as include the memory 1204 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 1220 of device 1200 to complete the above method.Example
Such as, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, soft
Disk and optical data storage devices etc..
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and practicing disclosure disclosed herein
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of antenna structure characterized by comprising
Multiple receiving paths, the multiple receiving path are ranked up according to predetermined manner；
Mutiple antennas, the multiple antenna with the multiple receiving path for connecting；
Switching switch, the switching switch, can be according at least portions between the multiple antenna and the multiple receiving path
The receiving path that the signal strength of divided antenna connects at least partly antenna switches over, so that described in after switching at least
The signal strength of some antennas is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect.
2. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple receiving path is by according to signal sensitivity
It is ranked up from high to low.
3. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the part receiving path in the multiple receiving path
It is remained unchanged with the connection relationship of antenna；Wherein, the ranking of the part receiving path is lower than area in the multiple receiving path
Not in the ranking of other receiving paths of the part receiving path.
4. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching switch is by default according to default
The multiple antenna is connected connection relationship with the multiple receiving path；Wherein, the default connection relationship is by according to history
The mapping relations of antenna and receiving path obtain in data.
5. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the specific receiving path in the multiple receiving path
Collect transmitting path based on being configured and main collection receiving path, other receiving paths in addition to the specific receiving path are configured
For diversity reception access.
6. antenna structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the specific receiving path it is top ranked.
7. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position of at least partly antenna in the multiple antenna
Set difference.
8. the signal acceptance method of a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes antenna structure, the antenna
Structure includes that multiple receiving paths, mutiple antennas and the switching between the multiple antenna and the multiple receiving path are opened
It closes；The described method includes:
Determine in the multiple antenna that at least partly antenna is directed to the signal strength of current connected signal；
The receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna, so that at least portion after switching
The signal strength of divided antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect；The multiple receiving path is by according to default side
Formula is ranked up；
The signal is received according to the connection relationship of antenna each after switching and receiving path.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the multiple receiving path by according to signal sensitivity from height
It is ranked up to low.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, it is described by the switching switching and it is described at least
The receiving path of some antennas connection, comprising:
When the quantity of the multiple antenna is less than preset threshold, it is connect by the switching switching with all antennas
Receiving path；
When the quantity of the multiple antenna is more than preset threshold, it is less than by the switching switching with ranking described pre-
If the receiving path that the antenna of threshold value connects.
11. the signal receiving device of a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes antenna structure, the day
Cable architecture includes multiple receiving paths, mutiple antennas and the switching between the multiple antenna and the multiple receiving path
Switch；Described device includes:
Determination unit determines in the multiple antenna that at least partly antenna is directed to the signal strength of current connected signal；
Switch unit, the receiving path being connect by the switching switching at least partly antenna, so that after switching
The signal strength of at least partly antenna is positively correlated with the ranking for the receiving path being connect；The multiple receiving path quilt
It is ranked up according to predetermined manner；
Receiving unit receives the signal by the connection relationship of each antenna and receiving path after switching.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the multiple receiving path by according to signal sensitivity from
It is high to Low to be ranked up.
13. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the switch unit includes:
First switching subelement passes through the switching switching when the quantity of the multiple antenna is less than preset threshold
The receiving path being connect with all antennas；
Second switching subelement, when the quantity of the multiple antenna is more than preset threshold, by the switching switching and
Ranking is less than the receiving path of the antenna connection of the preset threshold.
14. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising such as antenna structure of any of claims 1-7.
15. electronic equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that some antennas in the multiple antenna is set to institute
The two sides of electronic equipment are stated, another part antenna is set to the top or bottom of the electronic equipment.
16. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer instruction, which is characterized in that the instruction is by processor
It is realized when execution such as the step of any one of claim 8-10 the method.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283637.0A CN109450477B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Antenna structure, signal receiving method and device of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
| US16/588,527 US10812170B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2019-09-30 | Antenna structure and signal reception of electronic device |
| EP19206420.2A EP3648534B1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Antenna structure and signal reception of electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283637.0A CN109450477B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Antenna structure, signal receiving method and device of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109450477A true CN109450477A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109450477B CN109450477B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=65549154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283637.0A Active CN109450477B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Antenna structure, signal receiving method and device of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10812170B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3648534B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109450477B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112163437A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-01 | 中国计量大学 | Method for determining optimal starting sequence of multiple antennae of RFID |
| CN113992233A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Antenna switching device and method and electronic equipment |
| CN114696841A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-01 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Antenna switching device, terminal equipment, antenna switching method and system |
| WO2023045506A1 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal antenna control circuit and control method |
| WO2023093149A1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna system and electronic device |
| US20230176243A1 (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-06-08 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Rf antenna scanning for human movement classification |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020167446A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | 株式会社村田製作所 | High frequency front end circuit and communication device |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101663837A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2010-03-03 | Lg电子株式会社 | A method for transmitting a signal in multi-antenna communication system |
| CN105281035A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-01-27 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal antenna switching method and mobile terminal thereof |
| JP2017143460A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Wireless base station using distributed antenna and antenna switching method |
| CN107453766A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Antenna switching control method, multi-antenna terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN107465428A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-12 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Antenna handover trigger control method, communication terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN107682056A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of multiple antennas polling method, communication terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN108462506A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Multidiameter option switch and Related product |
| CN108462499A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Multidiameter option switch and Related product |
| CN108494461A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-04 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Multidiameter option switch, radio frequency system and wireless telecom equipment |
| CN108601040A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-09-28 | 连尚（新昌）网络科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless access point sort method and equipment |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5430769A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1995-07-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling switched antenna diversity systems |
| US5499497A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-03-19 | Simmonds Precision Engine Systems | Temperature detector and control for an igniter |
| US5499397A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1996-03-12 | Motorola, Inc. | Switched antenna diversity algorithm employing received signal strength, phase errors and recovered clock |
| US6456257B1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-09-24 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | System and method for switching between different antenna patterns to satisfy antenna gain requirements over a desired coverage angle |
| JP4079197B1 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2008-04-23 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Receiving apparatus and receiving system using the same |
| CN201199687Y (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-02-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Dual-mode antenna apparatus |
| US8217843B2 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2012-07-10 | Ruckus Wireless, Inc. | Adjustment of radiation patterns utilizing a position sensor |
| KR101637211B1 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2016-07-08 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Portable terminal and method for operating of mimo antenna thereof |
| US8761701B2 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2014-06-24 | Apple Inc. | Selective receive diversity in a mobile wireless device |
| TWM439829U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-10-21 | Wistron Neweb Corp | Foldable electronic device |
| US9020447B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2015-04-28 | Sony Corporation | Electronic devices, methods, and computer program products for making a change to an antenna element based on a power level of a transmission power amplifier |
| US10069195B1 (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2018-09-04 | Google Llc | System and method for applying an antenna tuning correction within an electronic device based on left/right hand detection |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201811283637.0A patent/CN109450477B/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 US US16/588,527 patent/US10812170B2/en active Active
- 2019-10-31 EP EP19206420.2A patent/EP3648534B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101663837A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2010-03-03 | Lg电子株式会社 | A method for transmitting a signal in multi-antenna communication system |
| CN105281035A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-01-27 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal antenna switching method and mobile terminal thereof |
| JP2017143460A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Wireless base station using distributed antenna and antenna switching method |
| CN107453766A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Antenna switching control method, multi-antenna terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN107465428A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-12 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Antenna handover trigger control method, communication terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN107682056A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of multiple antennas polling method, communication terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN108462506A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Multidiameter option switch and Related product |
| CN108462499A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Multidiameter option switch and Related product |
| CN108494461A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-04 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Multidiameter option switch, radio frequency system and wireless telecom equipment |
| CN108601040A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-09-28 | 连尚（新昌）网络科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless access point sort method and equipment |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112163437A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-01 | 中国计量大学 | Method for determining optimal starting sequence of multiple antennae of RFID |
| CN114696841A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-01 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Antenna switching device, terminal equipment, antenna switching method and system |
| WO2023045506A1 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal antenna control circuit and control method |
| CN113992233A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Antenna switching device and method and electronic equipment |
| WO2023093149A1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna system and electronic device |
| US20230176243A1 (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-06-08 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Rf antenna scanning for human movement classification |
| US11914093B2 (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2024-02-27 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | RF antenna scanning for human movement classification |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3648534A1 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
| US10812170B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
| CN109450477B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
| EP3648534B1 (en) | 2022-03-30 |
| US20200136716A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109450477A (en) | The signal acceptance method of antenna structure and electronic equipment, device, electronic equipment | |
| CN104601195B (en) | Method of controlling antenna and device | |
| CN109076560A (en) | The configuration method and device of transmission configuration instruction | |
| CN107425860B (en) | Antenna switching system and mobile terminal | |
| CN109803253A (en) | A kind of method for transmitting signals, terminal and the network equipment | |
| CN107896119B (en) | Antenna sharing circuit and mobile terminal | |
| US10707933B2 (en) | Adaptive antenna switching system and switching method, and intelligent terminal | |
| CN110710191B (en) | Photographing method and terminal | |
| CN109617587B (en) | Antenna selection method, terminal and storage medium | |
| CN108337025A (en) | Emit the method and device of uplink signal | |
| CN112689812B (en) | Gesture recognition method and device based on multiple antennas | |
| CN109451816A (en) | Transmittability update method and device | |
| CN108494465A (en) | A kind of wave beam adjustment method and mobile terminal of smart antenna | |
| WO2022042772A1 (en) | Mobile terminal control method, and mobile terminal | |
| CN108712563A (en) | call control method, device and mobile terminal | |
| US20220029275A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for adjusting antenna radiation power and electronic device | |
| CN110268746A (en) | Cell switching method and device, handover configurations method and device and user equipment | |
| CN109302202A (en) | Radio circuit and circuit testing devices, test method, electronic equipment | |
| CN109194418A (en) | Terminal signaling display methods and device | |
| CN113407423A (en) | Signal intensity display method and signal intensity display device | |
| WO2014103108A1 (en) | Display control device, display control method, and recording medium | |
| WO2023272590A1 (en) | Terminal capability reporting method and apparatus, and storage medium | |
| CN108702702A (en) | The method and device of access base station | |
| CN102957791A (en) | Mobile terminal and method of controlling the same | |
| CN112019248A (en) | Antenna device and mobile terminal |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |