CN104601195B - Method of controlling antenna and device - Google Patents

Method of controlling antenna and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104601195B
CN104601195B CN201410788400.3A CN201410788400A CN104601195B CN 104601195 B CN104601195 B CN 104601195B CN 201410788400 A CN201410788400 A CN 201410788400A CN 104601195 B CN104601195 B CN 104601195B
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
incoming level
predeterminated position
module
emergency
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CN201410788400.3A
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CN104601195A (en
Inventor
熊晓峰
王霖川
薛宗林
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Xiaomi Inc
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Xiaomi Inc
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Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a kind of method of controlling antenna and device, it is applied to comprise the terminal of at least two antennas, methods described includes:Detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used;Judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;If meeting, select an emergency antenna in remaining emergency antenna in described at least two antennas as target antenna;Described target antenna is switched to working condition;Judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;When the predeterminated position that described target antenna is located in described terminal, the transmission power of described target antenna is controlled to reduce.The method so that, after switching to user's serious target antenna positioned at predeterminated position of radiation operationally, output can significantly reduce, it is to avoid affect the health of user due to intense radiation.

Description

Method of controlling antenna and device
Technical field
It relates to antenna technical field, more particularly, to a kind of method of controlling antenna and device.
Background technology
In actual life, the intelligent wireless terminal such as mobile phone has become as requisite information in people's daily life and hands over The instrument of stream.
But when user's handheld mobile phone is called or operated, sometimes can just hold the antenna part of mobile phone by palm Divide, and then the signal of antenna can be affected, reduce the performance of antenna, for example:The antenna part of mobile phone is arranged on the mobile phone back side, singlehanded Gripping mobile phone just makes palm block the antenna part being arranged on the mobile phone back side completely.This makes user can go out in call The problems such as show asaphia Chu, or even completely cannot be conversed using mobile phone.
Although multiaerial system can be arranged in intelligent wireless terminal in correlation technique, when some antenna is detected Signal weaker or detect when holding some antenna, can automatically switch another antenna, if but be switched to this Individual antenna is located at the top of mobile phone, then the radiation of antenna pair human body can be excessive.
Content of the invention
For overcoming problem present in correlation technique, the disclosure provides a kind of method of controlling antenna and device.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure in a first aspect, provide a kind of method of controlling antenna, be applied to comprise at least two days In the terminal of line, methods described includes:
Detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used, described work antenna is described at least two One of individual antenna antenna;
Judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;
When described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, remaining standby sky in described at least two antennas An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in line;
Described target antenna is switched to working condition;
Judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
When the predeterminated position that target antenna is located in described terminal, the transmission power of described target antenna is controlled to reduce.
In conjunction with a first aspect, in the first possible implementation in first aspect, described predeterminated position at least includes:Institute State one of top, the front panel of described terminal of terminal position or multiple position, when antenna is located at described predeterminated position, The user of described terminal is radiated seriously.
In conjunction with first aspect or the first possible implementation of first aspect, in the possible reality of first aspect second In existing mode, the described transmission power controlling described target antenna reduces, including:
Obtain the setting transmission power of described target antenna;
Drop with the described setting corresponding target of transmission power with searching in the corresponding relation of reduction amount in default transmission power Low amounts;
It is right after described target reduction amount that the transmission power adjustment of described target antenna to described setting transmission power is deducted The objective emission power answered.
In conjunction with first aspect or the first possible implementation of first aspect, the third possible reality in first aspect In existing mode, the described predeterminated position judging whether described target antenna is located in described terminal, including:
Obtain the interface identifier of described target antenna;
In the mapping table with installation site for the preset interface mark, search the installation corresponding with described interface identifier Position;
Judge whether described installation site is one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position, in described predeterminated position combination Including at least one predeterminated position;
When described installation site is for one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position, determine that described target antenna is located at institute State predeterminated position.
In conjunction with a first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described judge described work antenna Whether incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, including:
Judge whether the value of the incoming level of described work antenna is less than the first default incoming level threshold value;
When the value of the incoming level of the antenna that works is less than the first default incoming level threshold value, determine described work antenna Incoming level meets default handover triggering condition.
In conjunction with a first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described judge described work antenna Whether incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, including:
Judge the incoming level of the described work antenna variable quantity in preset time period whether beyond default variable quantity area Between;
When the variable quantity in preset time period for the incoming level of described work antenna exceed default variable quantity interval when, really The incoming level of fixed described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In conjunction with a first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described in described at least two antennas In select an emergency antenna in remaining emergency antenna as target antenna, including:
Obtain the incoming level of each described emergency antenna respectively;
Compare the incoming level size of all emergency antennas;
The maximum emergency antenna of incoming level is defined as target antenna.
In conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, institute State and in remaining emergency antenna in described at least two antennas, select an emergency antenna as target antenna, also include:
Judge whether the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level is located at described predeterminated position;
If being located at described predeterminated position, in remaining all emergency antennas in addition to the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level The multiple emergency antennas of middle selection are more than the second default incoming level threshold as reference antenna, the incoming level of described reference antenna Value, and described second default incoming level threshold value is more than the described first default incoming level threshold value;
Judge whether each reference antenna is located at described predeterminated position successively according to the descending order of incoming level;
When all reference antennas are respectively positioned on predeterminated position, the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level is defined as target antenna;
When the order descending according to incoming level determines that a reference antenna is not located at described predeterminated position, will be really Reference antenna that is making and not being located at described predeterminated position is defined as described target antenna.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, provide a kind of ACU antenna control unit, be applied to comprise at least two days In the terminal of line, including:
Level detection module, for detecting the incoming level of work antenna that described terminal is being currently used, described work Making antenna is one of described at least two antennas antenna;
Incoming level judge module, whether the incoming level for judging described work antenna meets default handover trigger bar Part;
Target antenna determining module, for when described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, described at least An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in remaining emergency antenna in two antennas;
Switching control module, for being switched to working condition by described target antenna;
Position judging module, for judging the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
Power control module, for when described target antenna be located at described terminal on predeterminated position when, control described mesh The transmission power of mark antenna reduces.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation in second aspect, described predeterminated position at least includes:Institute State the top of terminal, at least one in the front panel of described terminal, when antenna is located at described predeterminated position, to described terminal User radiation serious.
In conjunction with the mode of second aspect or the first possible realization of second aspect, in the possible reality of second aspect second In existing mode, power control module, including:
Power acquisition submodule, for obtaining the setting transmission power of described target antenna;
Reduction amount searches submodule, for searching and described setting in the corresponding relation with reduction amount for the default transmission power Transmission power corresponding target reduction amount;
Power adjustments submodule, for deducting the transmission power adjustment of described target antenna to described setting transmission power Corresponding objective emission power after described target reduction amount.
In conjunction with the mode of second aspect or the first possible realization of second aspect, the third possible reality in second aspect In existing mode, described position judging module, including:
Interface identifier acquisition submodule, for obtaining the interface identifier of described target antenna;
Location lookup submodule, in preset interface mark with the mapping table of installation site, search with described The corresponding installation site of interface identifier;
3rd position judgment submodule, for judging whether described installation site is that one of predeterminated position combination is default Position, described predeterminated position combination includes at least one predeterminated position;
Position determination sub-module, for when described installation site for predeterminated position combination one of predeterminated position when, really Fixed described target antenna is located at described predeterminated position.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described incoming level judge module, bag Include:
First threshold judging submodule, whether the value for judging the incoming level of described work antenna is preset less than first Incoming level threshold value;
First determination sub-module, the value for the incoming level when work antenna is less than the first default incoming level threshold value When, determine that the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described incoming level judge module bag Include:
Interval judgement submodule, for judging that the incoming level of the described work antenna variable quantity in preset time period is No interval beyond default variable quantity;
Second determination sub-module, exceeds for variable quantity in preset time period for the incoming level when described work antenna When default variable quantity is interval, determine that the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described target antenna determining module, bag Include:
Incoming level acquisition submodule, for obtaining the incoming level of each described emergency antenna respectively;
Comparison sub-module, for the incoming level size of relatively all emergency antennas;
3rd determination sub-module, is defined as target antenna for the emergency antenna that incoming level is maximum.
In conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, institute State target antenna determining module, including:
Primary importance judging submodule, for judging whether the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level is located at default position Put;
Reference antenna chooses submodule, for when the judged result of described position judgment submodule is to be, except described Multiple emergency antennas are chosen as reference antenna in the outer remaining all emergency antennas of the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level, described The incoming level of reference antenna is more than the second default incoming level threshold value, and described second default incoming level threshold value is more than described First default incoming level threshold value;
Whether second position judging submodule, judge each reference antenna successively according to the descending order of incoming level Positioned at described predeterminated position;
4th determination sub-module, for being respectively positioned on described predeterminated position when all reference antennas, by described incoming level Big emergency antenna is defined as described target antenna;
5th determination sub-module, determines a reference antenna not position for working as according to the descending order of incoming level In described predeterminated position, reference antenna that is determining and not being located at described predeterminated position is defined as described target antenna.
According to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, provide a kind of ACU antenna control unit, be applied at least include two skies In the terminal of line, described device includes:Switching switch, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, power controller and base band control module, wherein,
Described base band control module is connected with described at least two antennas, for detect the incoming level of each antenna with And the incoming level of antenna is judged;
Described switching switch is connected with described at least two antennas, and described switching switch is for controlling according to described base band The control result of module switches between described at least two antennas, and the antenna after switching is as the work antenna of terminal;
Described radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is connected with described at least two antennas, for sending signal to be transmitted to described antenna Or receive the signal that described antenna receives;
Described power controller is connected with described radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, for being located at predeterminated position when described target antenna When control described radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module to reduce transmission power.
According to the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, provide a kind of wireless terminal, including:
Processor;
For storing the memorizer of processor executable;
Wherein, described processor is configured to:
Detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used;
Judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;
When described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, remaining standby sky in described at least two antennas An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in line;
Described target antenna is switched to working condition;
Judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
When the predeterminated position that described target antenna is located in described terminal, control the transmission power fall of described target antenna Low.
The technical scheme that embodiment of the disclosure provides can include following beneficial effect:
The method that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, for having switchable terminal between multiple antennas and multiple antennas, When determining that terminal needs to carry out antenna switching, predeterminated position, direct control targe can be located at by target antenna after handover The output of antenna reduces.So so that, to user's serious target antenna positioned at predeterminated position of radiation in work When, output can significantly reduce, it is to avoid affect the health of user due to intense radiation.
It should be appreciated that above general description and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the enforcement meeting the present invention Example, and be used for explaining the principle of the present invention together with description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for controlling antenna according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of a scenario of the terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of step S102 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is another kind of flow chart of step S102 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of step S103 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is another kind of flow chart of step S103 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow chart of step S105 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a kind of flow chart of step S106 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation of the ACU antenna control unit according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation of the incoming level judge module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 12 is another kind of structural representation of the incoming level judge module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 13 is a kind of structural representation of the target antenna determining module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 14 is another kind of structural representation of the target antenna determining module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 15 is a kind of structural representation of the position judging module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 16 is a kind of structural representation of the power control module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 17 is a kind of structural representation of the wireless terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of another kind of wireless terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Here will in detail exemplary embodiment be illustrated, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Explained below is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with such as appended The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects being described in detail in claims, the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for controlling antenna according to an exemplary embodiment.This method of controlling antenna Can apply in the wireless terminal including antenna, for example:Mobile phone, panel computer etc., include at least in this wireless terminal Can switch mutually between at least two antennas in two antennas, and wireless terminal, in wireless terminal operationally, one Operationally, this antenna is exactly the antenna that works to antenna, other antennas then as emergency antenna, when an emergency antenna is switched to During work, other residue antennas are using as new emergency antenna.
As shown in figure 1, this method of controlling antenna may comprise steps of.
In step S101, detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used.
Described work antenna is one of described at least two antennas antenna.
In this step, it is possible to use the base band control module being connected with antenna the incoming level of antenna is examined Survey, the height of the incoming level of antenna can reflect the intensity size of antenna receiving signal.
In step s 102, judge whether the incoming level of work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In the disclosed embodiments, to work antenna incoming level requirement can have multiple, for example:A kind of presetting is cut Changing trigger condition can be an incoming level Low threshold, and when the incoming level of work antenna is consistently less than this incoming level During Low threshold, determine that the signal of work at present antenna is unsatisfactory for requiring, need to carry out antenna switching;Another kind of default switching is touched Clockwork spring part may be arranged as an incoming level Low threshold, and once the incoming level of work antenna is less than this incoming level Low threshold, determines that and needs to carry out antenna switching, additionally, default handover triggering condition may be arranged as an incoming level becoming Change amount is interval, and to be located at this variable quantity interval when variable quantity within some time period for the incoming level, determine that need into Row antenna switches.
In actual applications, can require according to the sensitivity of terminal or reliability design, different default cuts for setting Change trigger condition, this above-mentioned row illustrated example should not be construed as limiting to the disclosure.
When incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, in step s 103, remaining at least two antennas An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in emergency antenna.Otherwise terminate flow process.
In step S104, described target antenna is switched to working condition.
In practical application, terminal usual only one of which antenna is in running order, so in this step it will usually first Target antenna is switched to working condition, then again work antenna before is switched to off working state, to ensure cutting During changing, the data transmit-receive situation of terminal, realizes seamless switching.
By this step, when the signal of the antenna of work at present is unsatisfactory for the condition setting, one can be directly selected Emergency antenna is as target antenna.
In step S105, judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal.
When multiple antenna is provided with terminal, once the poor signal of some antenna, or, some antenna occurs Fault, now terminal can switch in the multiple antennas having, and target antenna is also to install in terminal after switching One of at least two antennas antenna.
Predeterminated position refers to the antenna of this position operationally, and the radiation to the user of terminal is more serious, in this public affairs Open in embodiment, predeterminated position at least includes:One of the top of terminal, the front panel of terminal position or multiple position.
As shown in Fig. 2 in figure includes:Terminal 5, flash lamp 6 and photographic head 7, in figure also includes:First antenna 1, second day Line 2, third antenna 3 and the 4th antenna 4, wherein, first antenna 1 is arranged on the top of terminal 5, and the second antenna 2 is arranged on terminal 5 Front panel on, third antenna 3 is arranged on the back center of terminal 5, and the 4th antenna 4 is arranged on the bottom of terminal 5.In fig. 2 The position that first antenna 1 and the second antenna 2 can be installed is as predeterminated position.
In other embodiments, mode can also be measured etc. respectively to the antenna being arranged on mobile phone diverse location by experiment Amount of radiation measure, and according to amount of radiation size set an amount of radiation threshold value, the position of this amount of radiation threshold value will be exceeded Put and can serve as above-mentioned predeterminated position.
When the predeterminated position that target antenna is located in terminal, in step s 106, the transmission power of control targe antenna Reduce.Otherwise, terminate flow process.
Target antenna after determining switching is located at predeterminated position, namely shows that target antenna operationally can be to user Radiation is larger, the health of impact user, therefore, in this step, needs to reduce the transmission power of target antenna.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provide the method, it is possible to use incoming level as basis for estimation, in work at present antenna Incoming level when meeting default handover triggering condition, in the multiple antennas of terminal, automatically select an emergency antenna as mesh Mark antenna, so can ensure that the transmitting-receiving performance of the aerial signal when being communicated for the terminal, it is to avoid occur due to aerial signal Bad and lead to terminal call interrupt or data transfer discontinuous.
Furthermore it is possible to by the output reducing the radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module being connected with target antenna, to realize reducing mesh The transmission power of mark antenna.In a particular application, the output of radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module can be reduced according to reduction amount set in advance Power so that the transmission power of target antenna according to this reduction amount reduce, alternatively, it is also possible to control radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module according to One less performance number is exported, so that the transmission power of target antenna is directly reduced to a predetermined performance number.
The method that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, for having switchable terminal between multiple antennas and multiple antennas, When determining that terminal needs to carry out antenna switching, predeterminated position, direct control targe can be located at by target antenna after handover The output of antenna reduces.So so that, to user's serious target antenna positioned at predeterminated position of radiation in work When, output can significantly reduce, it is to avoid affect the health of user due to intense radiation.
In the disclosed embodiments, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned steps S102 may comprise steps of.
In step S1021, judge whether the value of the incoming level of described work antenna is less than the first default incoming level Threshold value.
When the value of the incoming level of the antenna that works is less than the first default incoming level threshold value, in step S1022, determine The incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In the disclosed embodiments, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned steps S102 may comprise steps of.
In step S1023, judge whether the incoming level of the described work antenna variable quantity in preset time period surpasses Go out default variable quantity interval;
When the variable quantity in preset time period for the incoming level of described work antenna exceed default variable quantity interval when, In step S1024, determine that the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
The interval aerial signal corresponding variable quantity interval being capable of normal work for terminal of default variable quantity, due to terminal life Produce manufacturer different, so, the default variable quantity interval of different terminals is likely to incomplete same.
In the case of the normal using terminal of user, need the signal mostly scene switching antenna is the antenna of work at present Bad, as shown in figure 3, in figure includes display screen 8, with the third antenna 3 that hits exactly positioned at terminal 5 back as work at present antenna As a example, when user's one hand is held terminal and called or browsed webpage, it is now placed in the 3rd day of terminal 5 back center Will poor signal, impact communication effect or message transmission rate due to blocking of the back of the hand in the receipt signal of line 3, that is, need Carry out antenna switching.
In selection target antenna, the signal in order to improve selected target antenna disclosure satisfy that requirement, real in the disclosure Apply in example, as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned steps S103 may comprise steps of.
In step S1031, obtain the incoming level of each emergency antenna respectively.
In actual applications, can be after determination need to switch antenna, in terminal, in addition to same day work antenna, each is standby Tested with antenna, and then tested the incoming level obtaining each emergency antenna.
In step S1032, compare the incoming level size of all emergency antennas.
In step S1033, the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level is defined as target antenna.
By the method shown in Fig. 6 it can be ensured that the receipt signal of the final target antenna determining disclosure satisfy that requirement, keep away Exempt from blindly to switch after needing to switch antenna and result in the need for repeatedly switching the problem of antenna.
Purpose due to embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 reduces target antenna in order in target antenna when positioned at predeterminated position Transmission power, to reduce the radiation to user, so in selection target antenna, if two antennas can serve as target simultaneously Antenna, but one be located at predeterminated position, another be not located at predeterminated position it is obvious that can also directly select be not located at default The antenna of position, and then only just adopt embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 when target antenna only one of which and when being located at predeterminated position, to carry High switching sky linear velocity and time.
For this reason, in another embodiment of the disclosure, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, as shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned steps S103 can also comprise the following steps.
In step S1034, judge whether the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level is located at predeterminated position.
If be located at predeterminated position, in step S1035, outer remaining all standby in the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level Multiple emergency antennas are chosen as reference antenna in antenna.
In the disclosed embodiments, the incoming level of reference antenna is more than the second default incoming level threshold value, and second is pre- If incoming level threshold value is more than the first default incoming level threshold value.By such setting, can meet in incoming level and require Multiple emergency antennas in selected.
Referring to table 1 below, in table 1, the incoming level of antenna A is maximum, but antenna A is located at predeterminated position it is possible to will be except sky Beyond line A, so being more than antenna B, antenna C and antenna D all conduct reference skies of 65dbm (the second default incoming level threshold value) Line.
Table 1:
In step S1036, judge whether each reference antenna is located at successively according to the descending order of incoming level Predeterminated position.
When all reference antennas are respectively positioned on predeterminated position, in step S1037, will be true for the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level It is set to target antenna.
Referring to table 2, shown, when according to incoming level, attribute from big to small can judge that reference antenna is all located at presetting successively During position, then for reference antenna, all user will be caused during work to radiate, in such a case, it is possible to will connect Receive the maximum emergency antenna of level and be defined as target antenna.
Table 2:
When the order descending according to incoming level determines that a reference antenna is not located at predeterminated position, in step In S1038, reference antenna that is determining and not being located at predeterminated position is defined as target antenna.
Ginseng is shown in Table 1, in three reference antennas:In antenna B, antenna C and antenna D, enter according to order from big to small Row judges, it is first determined antenna B is not located at predeterminated position, then just antenna B can be defined as target antenna.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 8, above-mentioned steps S105 may comprise steps of.
In step S1051, obtain the interface identifier of target antenna;
In step S1052, in the mapping table with installation site for the preset interface mark, search and interface identifier phase Corresponding installation site;
In step S1053, judge whether installation site is one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position;
Predeterminated position combination includes at least one predeterminated position;
When installation site is for one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position, in step S1054, determine target antenna Positioned at predeterminated position.Otherwise, terminate flow process.
In addition, in another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 9, above-mentioned steps S106 may comprise steps of.
In step S1061, obtain the setting transmission power of target antenna;
In step S1062, search in default transmission power with the corresponding relation of reduction amount and set transmission power phase Corresponding target reduction amount;
In step S1063, the transmission power adjustment of target antenna is deducted after target reduction amount to setting transmission power Corresponding objective emission power.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation of the ACU antenna control unit according to an exemplary embodiment.With reference to Figure 10, This device includes:Level detection module 11, incoming level judge module 12, target antenna determining module 13, switching control module 14th, position judging module 15 and power control module 16.
This level detection module 11 is configured to the incoming level of the work antenna that detection terminal is being currently used;
This incoming level judge module 12 is configured to judge whether the incoming level of work antenna meets default switching and touch Clockwork spring part;
When this target antenna determining module 13 is configured as incoming level satisfaction default handover triggering condition, at least two An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in remaining emergency antenna in individual antenna.
This switching control module 14 is configured to for described target antenna to be switched to working condition.
This position judging module 15 is configured to judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in terminal, target Antenna is one of at least two antennas antenna.
Predeterminated position at least includes:At least one in the top of terminal, the front panel of terminal, when antenna is located at default position When putting, the user of terminal is radiated seriously.
When this power control module 16 is configured as the predeterminated position that target antenna is located in terminal, control targe antenna Transmission power reduce.
This device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, for having switchable terminal between multiple antennas and multiple antennas, When terminal carries out antenna switching, once it is determined that the target antenna after switching is located at predeterminated position, then direct control targe antenna Output reduce.So so that, to user's serious target antenna positioned at predeterminated position of radiation operationally, defeated Go out power can significantly reduce, it is to avoid affect the health of user due to intense radiation.
As shown in figure 11, in another embodiment of the disclosure, aforementioned incoming level judge module 12 can include:First threshold Value judging submodule 121 and the first determination sub-module 122.
This first threshold judging submodule 121 is configured to judge whether the value of the incoming level of work antenna is less than first Default incoming level threshold value;
The value that this first determination sub-module 122 is configured as the incoming level of work antenna is less than the first default reception electricity During flat threshold value, determine that the incoming level of work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 12, aforementioned incoming level judge module 12 can include:Interval is sentenced Disconnected submodule 123 and the second determination sub-module 124.
This interval judgement submodule 123 is configured to judge change in preset time period for the incoming level of work antenna Whether amount is interval beyond default variable quantity;
This second determination sub-module 124 is configured as the incoming level of the work antenna variable quantity in preset time period During beyond default variable quantity interval, determine that the incoming level of work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 13, preceding aim antenna determining module 13 can include:Receive electricity Flat acquisition submodule 131, comparison sub-module 132 and the 3rd determination sub-module 133.
This incoming level acquisition submodule 131 is configured to obtain the incoming level of each emergency antenna;
This comparison sub-module 132 is configured to the incoming level size of all emergency antennas of comparison;
3rd determination sub-module 133 is configured to for the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level to be defined as target antenna.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 14, preceding aim antenna determining module 13 can include:First Put judging submodule 134, reference antenna chooses submodule 135, second position judging submodule 136, the 4th determination sub-module 137 With the 5th determination sub-module 138.
Primary importance judging submodule 134 is configured to judge whether the maximum emergency antenna of incoming level is located at default position Put;
Reference antenna is chosen submodule 135 and is configured as the judged result of position judgment submodule for, when being, receiving Multiple emergency antennas are chosen as reference antenna in the outer remaining all emergency antennas of the maximum emergency antenna of level, reference antenna Incoming level is more than the second default incoming level threshold value, and the second default incoming level threshold value is more than the first default incoming level threshold Value;
Second position judging submodule 136, judges each reference antenna successively according to the descending order of incoming level Whether it is located at predeterminated position;
4th determination sub-module 137 is configured as all reference antennas and is respectively positioned on predeterminated position, and incoming level is maximum Emergency antenna be defined as target antenna;
5th determination sub-module 138 is configured as determining one with reference to sky according to the descending order of incoming level Line is not located at predeterminated position, and reference antenna that is determining and not being located at predeterminated position is defined as target antenna.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 15, aforementioned location judge module 15 can include:Interface identifier obtains Take submodule 151, location lookup submodule 152, the 3rd position judgment submodule 153 and position determination sub-module 154.
This interface identifier acquisition submodule 151 is configured to obtain the interface identifier of target antenna;
This location lookup submodule 152 is configured in the mapping table of preset interface mark and installation site, looks into Look for the installation site corresponding with interface identifier;
3rd position judgment submodule 153 is configured to judge whether installation site is one of predeterminated position combination Predeterminated position, predeterminated position combination includes at least one predeterminated position;
This position determination sub-module 154 is configured as installation site for one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position When, determine that target antenna is located at predeterminated position.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 16, aforementioned power control module 16 can include:Power obtains son Module 161, reduction amount search submodule 162 and power adjustments submodule 163.
This power acquisition submodule 161 is configured to obtain the setting transmission power of target antenna;
This reduction amount search submodule 162 be configured to search in the corresponding relation of default transmission power and reduction amount with Set transmission power corresponding target reduction amount;
This power adjustments submodule 163 is configured to deduct the transmission power adjustment of target antenna to setting transmission power Corresponding objective emission power after target reduction amount.
With regard to the device in above-described embodiment, wherein the concrete mode of modules execution operation is in relevant the method Embodiment in be described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
A kind of structural representation of ACU antenna control unit that Figure 17 provides for the embodiment of the present disclosure, this device be applied to including The terminal of at least two antennas, as shown in figure 17, at least two antennas are respectively the first communication antenna 501 and the second communication antenna 502, and this day line traffic control can include:Switching switch 503, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 504, base band control module 505 and work( Rate controller (not shown).
Base band control module 505 is connected with the first communication antenna 501, the second communication antenna 502 (not shown), and And base band control module 505 is used for detecting the incoming level of each antenna and the incoming level of antenna being judged, in detail Description can be found in above-mentioned detection with regard to incoming level, judges step.
Switching switch 503 is connected with the first communication antenna 501, the second communication antenna 502, and switching switch is for according to base Control result with control module 505 switches between the first communication antenna 501, the second communication antenna 502, after switching Antenna is as the work antenna of terminal;
Radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 504 is connected with the first communication antenna 501, the second communication antenna 502 (not shown), should Radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 504 is used for sending, to antenna, the signal that signal to be transmitted or reception antenna receive;
Power controller is connected with radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 504 (not shown), and this power controller is used for working as target Antenna is located at during predeterminated position and controls radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module to reduce transmission power.In a particular application, power controller can be Power amplifier.
In addition, above-mentioned switching switch 503, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 504, base band control module 505 and power controller is detailed , referring also to the step described in said method embodiment, in this not go into detail for thin function.
Figure 18 is a kind of structural representation of the wireless terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, wirelessly eventually End 800 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging devices, game console, tablet device, medical treatment Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
With reference to Figure 18, wireless terminal 800 can include following one or more assemblies:Process assembly 802, memorizer 804, Power supply module 806, multimedia groupware 808, audio-frequency assembly 810, the interface 812 of input/output (I/O), sensor cluster 814, And communication component 816.
Process assembly 802 generally controls the integrated operation of wireless terminal 800, such as with display, call, and data is led to The associated operation of letter, camera operation and record operation.Process assembly 802 can include one or more processors 820 to hold Row instruction, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.Additionally, process assembly 802 can include one or more moulds Block, is easy to the interaction between process assembly 802 and other assemblies.For example, process assembly 802 can include multi-media module, with Facilitate the interaction between multimedia groupware 808 and process assembly 802.
Memorizer 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation in wireless terminal 800.These data Example include on wireless terminal 800 operation any application program or method instruction, contact data, telephone directory Data, message, picture, video etc..Memorizer 804 can by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or it Combination realize, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), erasable Except programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, soon Flash memory, disk or CD.
Power supply module 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of wireless terminal 800.Power supply module 806 can include power supply pipe Reason system, one or more power supplys, and other with generate, manage and distribute electric power associated component for wireless terminal 800.
Multimedia groupware 808 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described wireless terminal 800 and user. In certain embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch surface Plate, screen may be implemented as touch screen, to receive the input signal from user.Touch panel includes one or more touches Sensor is with the gesture on sensing touch, slip and touch panel.Described touch sensor can not only sensing touch or slip The border of action, but also the detection persistent period related to described touch or slide and pressure.In certain embodiments, Multimedia groupware 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head.When wireless terminal 800 is in operator scheme, such as clap When taking the photograph pattern or video mode, front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head can receive outside multi-medium data.Each is preposition Photographic head and post-positioned pick-up head can be the optical lens system of a fixation or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio-frequency assembly 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 810 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when wireless terminal 800 is in operator scheme, during as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, mike It is configured to receive external audio signal.The audio signal being received can be further stored in memorizer 804 or via logical Letter assembly 816 sends.In certain embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 810 also includes a speaker, for exports audio signal.
, for providing interface between process assembly 802 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned peripheral interface module can for I/O interface 812 To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to:Home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor cluster 814 includes one or more sensors, for providing the state of various aspects for wireless terminal 800 Assessment.For example, sensor cluster 814 can detect/the closed mode of opening of wireless terminal 800, the relative localization of assembly, example If described assembly is the display of wireless terminal 800 and keypad, sensor cluster 814 can also detect wireless terminal 800 or The position change of 800 1 assemblies of wireless terminal, user is presence or absence of with what wireless terminal 800 contacted, wireless terminal 800 Orientation or the temperature change of acceleration/deceleration and wireless terminal 800.Sensor cluster 814 can include proximity transducer, is configured It is used for the presence of object near the detection when not having any physical contact.Sensor cluster 814 can also include optical sensor, As CMOS or ccd image sensor, for using in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, this sensor cluster 814 also may be used To include acceleration transducer, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure transducer or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between wireless terminal 800 and other equipment. Wireless terminal 800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or combinations thereof.Show at one In example property embodiment, communication component 816 receives broadcast singal or the broadcast from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel Relevant information.In one exemplary embodiment, described communication component 816 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, short to promote Cheng Tongxin.For example, RF identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra broadband can be based in NFC module (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realizing.
In the exemplary embodiment, wireless terminal 800 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), number Word signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing said method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided As included the memorizer 804 instructing, above-mentioned instruction can be executed by the processor 820 of wireless terminal 800 to complete said method.Example If, described non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, soft Disk and optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in described storage medium is by the process of wireless terminal So that wireless terminal is able to carry out a kind of method of controlling antenna during device execution, methods described includes:
Detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used;
Judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;
When described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, remaining standby sky in described at least two antennas An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in line;
Described target antenna is switched to working condition;
Judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
When the predeterminated position that described target antenna is located in described terminal, control the transmission power fall of described target antenna Low.
Those skilled in the art, after considering description and putting into practice invention disclosed herein, will readily occur to its of the present invention Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the present invention, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations are followed the general principle of the present invention and are included the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following Claim is pointed out.
It is described above and precision architecture illustrated in the accompanying drawings it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in, and And various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention only to be limited by appended claim.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of method of controlling antenna, is applied in the terminal comprise at least two antennas it is characterised in that methods described bag Include:
Detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used, described work antenna is described at least two days One of line antenna;
Judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;
When described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, in remaining emergency antenna in described at least two antennas Select an emergency antenna as target antenna;
Described target antenna is switched to working condition;
Judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
When the predeterminated position that described target antenna is located in described terminal, the transmission power of described target antenna is controlled to reduce.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described predeterminated position at least includes:The top of described terminal, One of the front panel of described terminal position or multiple position, when antenna is located at described predeterminated position, to described terminal User radiation is serious.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that the transmission power of the described target antenna of described control drops Low, including:
Obtain the setting transmission power of described target antenna;
Reduce with the described corresponding target of transmission power that sets with searching in the corresponding relation of reduction amount in default transmission power Amount;
The transmission power adjustment of described target antenna to described setting transmission power is deducted corresponding after described target reduction amount Objective emission power.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that whether described judge described target antenna positioned at described Predeterminated position in terminal, including:
Obtain the interface identifier of described target antenna;
In the mapping table with installation site for the preset interface mark, search the installation position corresponding with described interface identifier Put;
Judge whether described installation site is one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position, described predeterminated position combination includes At least one predeterminated position;
When described installation site is for one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position, determine that described target antenna is located at described pre- If position.
5. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna is full The default handover triggering condition of foot, including:
Judge whether the value of the incoming level of described work antenna is less than the first default incoming level threshold value;
When the value of the incoming level of the antenna that works is less than the first default incoming level threshold value, determine the reception of described work antenna Level meets default handover triggering condition.
6. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna is full The default handover triggering condition of foot, including:
Judge whether the incoming level of the described work antenna variable quantity in preset time period is interval beyond default variable quantity;
When the variable quantity in preset time period for the incoming level of described work antenna exceed default variable quantity interval when, determine institute The incoming level stating work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
7. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described standby sky remaining in described at least two antennas Emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in line, including:
Obtain the incoming level of each described emergency antenna respectively;
Compare the incoming level size of all emergency antennas;
The maximum emergency antenna of incoming level is defined as target antenna.
8. method according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described standby sky remaining in described at least two antennas Select an emergency antenna as target antenna in line, also include:
Judge whether the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level is located at described predeterminated position;
If being located at described predeterminated position, selecting in remaining all emergency antennas in addition to the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level Take multiple emergency antennas as reference antenna, the incoming level of described reference antenna is more than the second default incoming level threshold value, and Described second default incoming level threshold value is more than the described first default incoming level threshold value;
Judge whether each reference antenna is located at described predeterminated position successively according to the descending order of incoming level;
When all reference antennas are respectively positioned on described predeterminated position, the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level is defined as described mesh Mark antenna;
When the order descending according to incoming level determines that a reference antenna is not located at described predeterminated position, will determine And reference antenna that be not located at described predeterminated position is defined as described target antenna.
9. a kind of ACU antenna control unit, is applied in the terminal comprise at least two antennas it is characterised in that including:
Level detection module, for detecting the incoming level of work antenna that described terminal is being currently used, described working day Line is one of described at least two antennas antenna;
Incoming level judge module, whether the incoming level for judging described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;
Target antenna determining module, for when described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, described at least two An emergency antenna is selected as target antenna in remaining emergency antenna in antenna;
Switching control module, for being switched to working condition by described target antenna;
Position judging module, for judging the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
Power control module, for when described target antenna be located at described terminal on predeterminated position when, control described target sky The transmission power of line reduces.
10. device according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described predeterminated position at least includes:The top of described terminal At least one in portion, the front panel of described terminal, when antenna is located at described predeterminated position, the user spoke to described terminal Penetrate serious.
11. devices according to claim 9 or 10 it is characterised in that described power control module, including:
Power acquisition submodule, for obtaining the setting transmission power of described target antenna;
Reduction amount searches submodule, sets transmitting for searching in the corresponding relation with reduction amount for the default transmission power with described Power corresponding target reduction amount;
Power adjustments submodule, described for deducting the transmission power adjustment of described target antenna to described setting transmission power Corresponding objective emission power after target reduction amount.
12. devices according to claim 9 or 10 it is characterised in that described position judging module, including:
Interface identifier acquisition submodule, for obtaining the interface identifier of described target antenna;
Location lookup submodule, for, in the mapping table of preset interface mark and installation site, searching and described interface Identify corresponding installation site;
3rd position judgment submodule, for judging whether described installation site is the default position of one of predeterminated position combination Put, described predeterminated position combination includes at least one predeterminated position;
Position determination sub-module, for when described installation site is for one of predeterminated position combination predeterminated position, determining institute State target antenna and be located at described predeterminated position.
13. devices according to claim 9 it is characterised in that described incoming level judge module, including:
First threshold judging submodule, whether the value for judging the incoming level of described work antenna is default less than first to receive Level threshold;
First determination sub-module, when being less than the first default incoming level threshold value for the value of the incoming level when the antenna that works, really The incoming level of fixed described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
14. devices according to claim 9 are it is characterised in that described incoming level judge module includes:
Interval judgement submodule, for judging whether the incoming level of the described work antenna variable quantity in preset time period surpasses Go out default variable quantity interval;
Second determination sub-module, exceeds default for variable quantity in preset time period for the incoming level when described work antenna When variable quantity is interval, determine that the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition.
15. devices according to claim 9 it is characterised in that described target antenna determining module, including:
Incoming level acquisition submodule, for obtaining the incoming level of each described emergency antenna respectively;
Comparison sub-module, for the incoming level size of relatively all emergency antennas;
3rd determination sub-module, is defined as target antenna for the emergency antenna that incoming level is maximum.
16. devices according to claim 14 it is characterised in that described target antenna determining module, including:
Primary importance judging submodule, for judging whether the maximum emergency antenna of described incoming level is located at described default position Put;
Reference antenna chooses submodule, for when the judged result of described position judgment submodule is to be, receiving electricity described Multiple emergency antennas are chosen as reference antenna in remaining all emergency antennas, described reference antenna outside flat maximum emergency antenna Incoming level be more than the second default incoming level threshold value, and described second default incoming level threshold value is more than described first and presets Incoming level threshold value;
According to the descending order of incoming level, second position judging submodule, judges whether each reference antenna is located at successively Described predeterminated position;
4th determination sub-module, for being respectively positioned on described predeterminated position when all reference antennas, described incoming level is maximum Emergency antenna is defined as described target antenna;
According to the descending order of incoming level, 5th determination sub-module, determines that a reference antenna is not located at institute for working as State predeterminated position, reference antenna that is determining and not being located at described predeterminated position is defined as described target antenna.
A kind of 17. ACU antenna control units, are applied at least include the terminal of two antennas it is characterised in that described device includes: Switching switch, radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, power controller and base band control module, wherein,
Described base band control module is connected with described at least two antennas, for detecting the incoming level of each antenna and right The incoming level of antenna is judged;
Described switching switch is connected with described at least two antennas, and described switching switch is for according to described base band control module Control result switch between described at least two antennas, the antenna after switching is as the work antenna of terminal;
Described radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is connected with described at least two antennas, for sending signal to be transmitted to described antenna or connecing Receive the signal that described antenna receives;
Described power controller is connected with described radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, for controlling institute when described antenna is located at predeterminated position State radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and reduce transmission power.
A kind of 18. wireless terminals are it is characterised in that include:
Processor;
For storing the memorizer of processor executable;
Wherein, described processor is configured to:
Detect the incoming level of the work antenna that described terminal is being currently used;
Judge whether the incoming level of described work antenna meets default handover triggering condition;
When described incoming level meets default handover triggering condition, select in remaining emergency antenna at least two antennas One emergency antenna is as target antenna;
Described target antenna is switched to working condition;
Judge the predeterminated position whether described target antenna is located in described terminal;
When the predeterminated position that described target antenna is located in described terminal, the transmission power of described target antenna is controlled to reduce.
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