CN109444988A - A kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109444988A CN109444988A CN201811300964.2A CN201811300964A CN109444988A CN 109444988 A CN109444988 A CN 109444988A CN 201811300964 A CN201811300964 A CN 201811300964A CN 109444988 A CN109444988 A CN 109444988A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/10—Devices for predicting weather conditions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Hydrological Forecasting Technique fields, especially a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things, including Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server, Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server pass through conducting wire and connect data calling module jointly, data call module connects data security transmission module by conducting wire, and data security transmission module connects central processing unit by conducting wire;After Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server pass through the local hydrographic data of acquisition and carry out preliminary statistical analysis, as the data source of subsequent hydrologic forecast, which saves the time of a large amount of later datas processing;For data call module for extracting to the data of Hydrological Bureau's server and the acquired statistics of water conservancy department's server, data security transmission module is used for the extracted data of safety-oriented data transfer calling module.Framework of the present invention is reasonable, and the operating time is short, and forecast precision is high, while there is good emergency to work out measures, the effective practicability for improving the present apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Hydrological Forecasting Technique field more particularly to a kind of hydrologic forecast devices based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Hydrologic forecast (hydrologicforecasting) refers to according to early period or current hydrometeorological data, to certain
The hydrologic regime of one water body, a certain area or a certain hydrometric station in the following certain time makes qualitative or quantitative prediction.Water
The live observation of hydrology phenomenon is transmitted to forecasting centre in time by the purpose of text forecast, is the premise of hydrologic forecast.Improve water
The precision of text forecast, it is necessary to improve the quantity and quality of hydrographic message.Lengthen leading time, first have to shorten observation, transmission with
The time of processing data.Common observation method, telegram phone are encoded with publication method etc..But existing hydrologic forecast device
Operation takes a long time, and the precision of forecast is influenced, to propose a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve exist in the prior art operation time-consuming the shortcomings that, and propose one kind be based on
The hydrologic forecast device of Internet of Things.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things, including Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server are designed, it is described
Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server pass through conducting wire and connect data calling module jointly, and the data call module passes through
Conducting wire connects data security transmission module, and the data security transmission module connects central processing unit, Hydrological Bureau's clothes by conducting wire
It is pre- as the subsequent hydrology after business device and water conservancy department's server pass through the local hydrographic data of acquisition and carry out preliminary statistical analysis
The operation source of report, the work save the time of a large amount of later data processing, and data call module is used for Hydrological Bureau's server
It is extracted with the data of the acquired statistics of water conservancy department's server, data security transmission module calls mould for safety-oriented data transfer
The extracted data of block, avoid data from occurring accident during transmission, influence subsequent forecast work, the central processing
Device is separately connected Data Integration module and historical data base by conducting wire, and the historical data base connects data by conducting wire and extracts
Module, the Data Integration module pass through conducting wire with data extraction module and connect data contrast module, Data Integration mould jointly
Block for the data extracted from Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server to be carried out unified integration, avoid data repeatability and
Scrambling, historical data base are used in historical data base for storing hydrologic forecast historical data data, data extraction module
Portion extracts useful historical data, and data comparison module is used for the data and data extraction module for being integrated Data Integration module
Extracted historical data compares, to quickly carry out qualitative again, the data comparison module to the data of acquisition
Data analysis module is connected by conducting wire, the data analysis module connects data generation module by conducting wire, and the data are raw
Data evaluation module is connected by conducting wire at module, the data evaluation module connects alarm module, the warning by conducting wire
Module is by network connecting radio communication module, and the wireless communication module is by being connected to the network several terminals, data analysis
Module is for analyzing the data difference that data comparison module is compared, it is ensured that the precision of data, data generation module
The data of precision can be carried out to arrangement synthesis, data evaluation module is for assessing data generation module data generated
It is no to have risk, it when having risk, alarms by alarm module, while passing through wireless communication module for alarm signal
It number is transmitted in each terminal.
Preferably, Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server connect real-time monitoring module by conducting wire jointly, real
When monitoring module be used to monitor the data variation of Hydrological Bureau's server and the acquired statistics of water conservancy department's server so that data call
Module can timely be called latest data.
Preferably, the historical data base includes data memory module, data check module and soil water-containing computing module,
Data memory module is used to store the parameter of regional rainfall, temperature and flow, and so as to shorten the time is calculated, data check module can
To store incorrect and different classifications data, soil moisture content calculates module for calculating different rainfalls, snow melt
With evaporation etc. under the conditions of field soil water content, consequently facilitating taking emergency measures in advance.
Preferably, the data evaluation module is separately connected forecast error analysis module by conducting wire and curve graph makes mould
Block, the curve graph production module connect display module by conducting wire, and forecast error analysis module is used for during analysis and prediction
Generated error avoids identical erroneous calculations occurring next time, curve graph make module can will assessment data creating at
Curve graph is watched by display module.
Preferably, the alarm module connects emergency plan by conducting wire and formulates module, and emergency plan is formulated module and is used for
The measure taken required for emergency is formulated, the damage of people's property is effectively reduced.
A kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: by data call mould
Block is transferred so as to the data quickly to Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server internal, is effectively reduced
Data acquisition time, by data comparison module, to effectively raise the precision of hydrologic forecast.Framework of the present invention closes
Reason, the operating time is short, and forecast precision is high, while there is good emergency to work out measures, effective to improve the practical of the present apparatus
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of historical data base structural schematic diagram of the hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things, including Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's service
Device, Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server pass through conducting wire and connect data calling module jointly, and data call module passes through
Conducting wire connects data security transmission module, and data security transmission module connects central processing unit, Hydrological Bureau's server by conducting wire
After passing through the local hydrographic data of acquisition with water conservancy department's server and carry out preliminary statistical analysis, as subsequent hydrologic forecast
Operation source, the work save the time of a large amount of later data processing, and data call module is used for Hydrological Bureau's server and water
The data of sharp the acquired statistics of Room server extract, and data security transmission module is used for safety-oriented data transfer calling module institute
The data of extraction, avoid data from occurring accident during transmission, influence subsequent forecast work, central processing unit is by leading
Line is separately connected Data Integration module and historical data base, and historical data base connects data extraction module by conducting wire, and data are whole
Molding block passes through conducting wire with data extraction module and connect data contrast module jointly, and Data Integration module is used for will be from Hydrological Bureau
The data that server and water conservancy department's server extract carry out unified integration, avoid the repeatability and scrambling of data, historical data
Library is used for the history useful in historical data base internal extraction for storing hydrologic forecast historical data data, data extraction module
Data, the data and the extracted historical data of data extraction module that data comparison module is used to be integrated Data Integration module
It compares, thus quickly qualitative again to the data progress of acquisition, data comparison module passes through conducting wire and connects data analysis
Module, data analysis module connect data generation module by conducting wire, and data generation module connects data assessment mould by conducting wire
Block, data evaluation module connect alarm module by conducting wire, and alarm module passes through network connecting radio communication module, wireless telecommunications
Module is carried out by being connected to the network several terminals, the data difference that data analysis module is used to be compared data comparison module
Analysis, it is ensured that the data of precision can be carried out arrangement synthesis, data evaluation module by the precision of data, data generation module
For assessing whether data generation module data generated have risk, when having risk, by alarm module into
Row alarm, while alarm signal being transmitted in each terminal by wireless communication module.
Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server pass through conducting wire and connect real-time monitoring module jointly, and real-time monitoring module is used
In the data variation of monitoring Hydrological Bureau's server and the acquired statistics of water conservancy department's server, enable data call module timely
Latest data is called.
Historical data base includes data memory module, data check module and soil water-containing computing module, and data store mould
Block is used to store the parameter of regional rainfall, temperature and flow, and so as to shorten the time is calculated, data check module can will be incorrect
And the data of different classifications are stored, soil moisture content calculates module for calculating the items such as different rainfalls, snow melt and evaporation
Field soil water content under part, consequently facilitating taking emergency measures in advance.
Data evaluation module is separately connected forecast error analysis module by conducting wire and curve graph makes module, curve graph system
Make module and display module is connected by conducting wire, forecast error analysis module is kept away for error generated during analysis and prediction
Exempt from identical erroneous calculations occurring next time, curve graph makes module can be by assessment data creating at curve graph, by display
Module is watched.
Alarm module connects emergency plan by conducting wire and formulates module, and emergency plan formulates module for formulating needed for emergency
The measure to be taken effectively reduces the damage of people's property.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things, including Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server, which is characterized in that
Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server pass through conducting wire and connect data calling module, the data call module jointly
Data security transmission module is connected by conducting wire, the data security transmission module connects central processing unit, the hydrology by conducting wire
After office's server and water conservancy department's server pass through the local hydrographic data of acquisition and carry out preliminary statistical analysis, as subsequent water
The operation source of text forecast, the work save the time of a large amount of later data processing, and data call module is used to take Hydrological Bureau
The data of business device and the acquired statistics of water conservancy department's server extract, and data security transmission module is used for safety-oriented data transfer tune
With the extracted data of module, data is avoided to occur accident during transmission, influences subsequent forecast work, the center
Processor is separately connected Data Integration module and historical data base by conducting wire, and the historical data base connects data by conducting wire
Extraction module, the Data Integration module pass through conducting wire with data extraction module and connect data contrast module jointly, and data are whole
It molds block to be used to the data extracted from Hydrological Bureau's server and water conservancy department's server carrying out unified integration, avoids the repetition of data
Property and scrambling, for storing hydrologic forecast historical data data, data extraction module is used in historical data historical data base
The useful historical data of library internal extraction, the data and data that data comparison module is used to be integrated Data Integration module are extracted
The extracted historical data of module compares, to quickly carry out qualitative again, the data comparison to the data of acquisition
Module connects data analysis module by conducting wire, and the data analysis module connects data generation module, the number by conducting wire
Data evaluation module is connected by conducting wire according to generation module, the data evaluation module connects alarm module by conducting wire, described
Alarm module is by network connecting radio communication module, and the wireless communication module is by being connected to the network several terminals, data
Analysis module is for analyzing the data difference that data comparison module is compared, it is ensured that the precision of data, data generate
The data of precision can be carried out arrangement synthesis by module, and data evaluation module is for assessing data generation module number generated
It according to whether having risk, when having risk, alarms by alarm module, while will be reported by wireless communication module
Alert signal is transmitted in each terminal.
2. a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Hydrological Bureau's clothes
Business device and water conservancy department's server pass through conducting wire and connect real-time monitoring module jointly, and real-time monitoring module is for monitoring Hydrological Bureau's service
The data variation of device and the acquired statistics of water conservancy department's server enables data call module timely to carry out to latest data
It calls.
3. a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the historical data
Library includes data memory module, data check module and soil water-containing computing module, and data memory module is for storing regional drop
The parameter of rain, temperature and flow, so as to shorten the time is calculated, data check module can be by incorrect and different classifications data
It is stored, soil moisture content calculates the field soil that module is used to calculate under the conditions of different rainfalls, snow melt and evaporation etc. and contains
Water, consequently facilitating taking emergency measures in advance.
4. a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data assessment
Module is separately connected forecast error analysis module by conducting wire and curve graph makes module, and the curve graph production module is by leading
Line connects display module, and forecast error analysis module avoids occurring next time for error generated during analysis and prediction
Identical erroneous calculations, curve graph make module and can be watched by assessment data creating at curve graph by display module.
5. a kind of hydrologic forecast device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm module
Emergency plan is connected by conducting wire and formulates module, and emergency plan is formulated the measure that module is used to required for formulating emergency take, had
Reduction people's property of effect damages.
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