CN109441106A - Formwork tipping arrangement and its construction method - Google Patents
Formwork tipping arrangement and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109441106A CN109441106A CN201811296345.0A CN201811296345A CN109441106A CN 109441106 A CN109441106 A CN 109441106A CN 201811296345 A CN201811296345 A CN 201811296345A CN 109441106 A CN109441106 A CN 109441106A
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- shackle member
- formwork
- rotation axis
- side plate
- reinforced mesh
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of formwork tipping arrangements, including fixed mechanism and are connected and fixed the turnover mechanism of mechanism；Turnover mechanism include fixing axle, be connected and fixed the first shackle member of axis with the second shackle member, connect the first rotation axis of the first shackle member and connect the second rotation axis of the second shackle member；Fixing axle wears reinforced mesh, and the first shackle member is flexibly connected fixing axle with the second shackle member, and the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are separately connected the opposite end of fixed mechanism；It is detachably connected between first shackle member and the first rotation axis, the second shackle member and the second rotation axis.After the fixation axis connection reinforced mesh that this formwork tipping arrangement passes through turnover mechanism, pass through the first shackle member and the second shackle member fixed steel bars mesh sheet, again by first rotation the first shackle member of axis connection and fixed mechanism, second rotation the second shackle member of axis connection and fixed mechanism, to realize overturning.The construction method of this equipment is easy, improves processing efficiency, realizes formwork industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to formwork production equipment technologies, more particularly to a kind of formwork tipping arrangement and its construction party
Method.
Background technique
In construction, concrete casting technology is known already, and usually based on the use of template, template
Purpose have two aspect: first be make casting have required geometry and size；Second is subject to be applied by liquid concrete
The hydrostatic pressure added and the mechanical function for solidifying vibration, to obtain structural drag characteristic appropriate.Common template has plank sheathing
And steel form, wherein based on plank sheathing.Plank sheathing there are timber usage amount is big, not environmentally the shortcomings that, and traditional construction technique
Human cost is very high, and assembly rate is low；It is difficult to meet the requirement of construction.
Formwork had both been prefab-form as the construction tool in a kind of novel cast-in-place concrete (mainly plate class member)
Stress layer, bear the pressure that main structure body generates when pouring, and can be used as the rendering layer of building two sides, eliminate and smear
Ash, the construction technology painted obtain large-scale popularization use.And overturning is generally required when existing formwork construction, overturn mode master
Will there are two types of, it is this mode low efficiency, dangerous first is that by worker's manual overturning, and be easy to cause formwork damaged；Second is that
It is overturn using mechanical equipment, but existing tipping arrangement is complicated for operation, at high cost, cannot achieve industrialized production.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing, a kind of structure is simple, operates convenient and fast formwork tipping arrangement,
Construction method simplicity is easily-controllable.
A kind of formwork tipping arrangement including fixed mechanism and is connected and fixed the turnover mechanism of mechanism；The turnover mechanism packet
Include fixing axle, be connected and fixed the first shackle member of axis with the second shackle member, connect the first rotation axis and connection of the first shackle member
Second rotation axis of the second shackle member；The fixing axle wears reinforced mesh, and first shackle member and the second shackle member are living
The dynamic connection fixing axle, first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are separately connected the opposite end of the fixed mechanism；Institute
It states and is detachably connected between the first shackle member and the first rotation axis, the second shackle member and the second rotation axis.
After the fixation axis connection reinforced mesh that formwork tipping arrangement of the invention passes through turnover mechanism, pass through the first shackle member
With the second shackle member fixed steel bars mesh sheet, then pass through first rotation the first shackle member of axis connection and fixed mechanism, the second rotation axis
The second shackle member and fixed mechanism are connected, to realize overturning.The construction method of this formwork tipping arrangement is easy, improves processing effect
Rate reduces cost and improving quality, realizes the industrialized production of formwork.
It in one of the embodiments, further include lifting drive mechanism；The lifting drive mechanism connects the fixed machine
The both ends of structure, the lifting drive mechanism is for driving the reinforced mesh to go up and down.
It in one of the embodiments, further include overturning power mechanism；The overturning power mechanism connects the fixed machine
The two sides of structure, the overturning power mechanism is for driving the reinforced mesh to overturn along first rotation axis and the second rotation axis.
It in one of the embodiments, further include angle detection mechanism, angle detection mechanism connection first card
Fitting.
The turnover mechanism further includes locating piece in one of the embodiments,；First rotation axis wears described
One shackle member, it is opposite with the first shackle member with fixation first rotation axis that the locating piece is plugged in first rotation axis
Position.
The turnover mechanism further includes locating part in one of the embodiments,；The fixing axle wears first card
Fitting, the locating part are plugged in the fixing axle with the relative position of fixation first shackle member and fixing axle.
The fixed mechanism includes the first side of the first side frame, the second side frame and connection in one of the embodiments,
The connecting rod of frame and the second side frame；First side frame with the second side frame respectively includes the vertical bar being oppositely arranged, connect
Support rod between two cross bars of the cross bar being oppositely arranged and connection of vertical bar；First rotation axis wears first side frame
The support rod of frame, second rotation axis wear the support rod of second side frame.
The fixed mechanism includes sliding part in one of the embodiments, and the sliding part connects the one of the vertical bar
End.
A kind of construction method of formwork tipping arrangement is included the following steps: based on above-mentioned formwork tipping arrangement
S1, reinforced mesh processed；Reinforcing bar and tension member are provided, the reinforced mesh is formed by assembling reinforcement；
S2, molding shell；First mold and the second mold are provided, pour into first respectively on the first mold and the second mold
Formwork and the second formwork；
S3 makes the first side plate；The reinforced mesh made through step S1 is placed in the first formwork made through step S2, to
The first side plate is formed after hardening；
S4 lifts the first side plate；The reinforced mesh on the first side plate that fixing axle insertion is made through step S3, then
With the two sides of first shackle member and the second shackle member fixed steel bars mesh sheet；Then, the mobile fixed mechanism is to through step
The position directly above for the first side plate that S3 makes, then first side plate is sling to suitable height；
S5 overturns the first side plate；First rotation axis successively wears the fixed mechanism and the first shackle member, described
After two rotation axis successively wear the fixed mechanism and the second shackle member, then the first side plate lifted through step S4 overturn to steel
Muscle mesh sheet is in the lower section of the first formwork, and integral level；
S6 makes the second side plate；The first side plate overturn through step S5 is moved to through step S2 by the fixed mechanism
The position directly above of the second formwork made；The first side plate overturn through step S5 is landed again, is made described in reinforced mesh insertion
In second formwork, second side plate of formation to be hardened.
Further, the reinforced mesh in the step S1 also needs to be handled as follows:
S11 welds lantern ring；Several lantern rings are welded on the reinforced mesh made through step S1 to fix for the fixing axle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the formwork tipping arrangement of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of Fig. 1 formwork tipping arrangement；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the reinforced mesh with lantern ring when formwork tipping arrangement of the present invention is constructed；
Fig. 4 is the welding schematic diagram of lantern ring in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the status diagram of the first side plate decline production second side plate when formwork tipping arrangement of the present invention is constructed；
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of the formwork tipping arrangement of another embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing mark explanation:
Formwork tipping arrangement 100；
Fixed mechanism 10, the first side frame 11, vertical bar 111, cross bar 112, support rod 113, the second side frame 12, connecting rod
13, mounting rod 14, sliding part 15；
Turnover mechanism 20, fixing axle 21, the first shackle member 22, the second shackle member 23, the first rotation axis 24, the second rotation axis
25, locating part 26, locating piece 27；
Lifting drive mechanism 30, overturning power mechanism 40, reinforced mesh 50, lantern ring 60, the first formwork 70, the second formwork
80；
Formwork tipping arrangement 100a；
Fixed mechanism 10a, the first side frame 11a, vertical bar 111a, cross bar 112a, support rod 113a, the second side frame 12a,
Connecting rod 13a, sliding part 15a；
Turnover mechanism 20, fixing axle 21, the first shackle member 22, the second shackle member 23, the first rotation axis 24, the second rotation axis
25, locating part 26, locating piece 27；Lifting drive mechanism 30a, overturning power mechanism 40.
Specific embodiment
It to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below will be to invention is more fully described.But the present invention can be to be permitted
Mostly different form is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes
It is more thorough and comprehensive to the understanding of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, for a kind of formwork tipping arrangement 100 of a better embodiment of the invention, including fixed machine
Structure 10 and the turnover mechanism 20 for being connected and fixed mechanism 10；Turnover mechanism 20 includes fixing axle 21, the first card for being connected and fixed axis 21
Fitting 22 with the second shackle member 23, connect the first shackle member 22 the first rotation axis 24 and connect the second shackle member 23 second
Rotation axis 25；Fixing axle 21 wears reinforced mesh 50, and the first shackle member 22 is flexibly connected fixing axle 21 with the second shackle member 23,
First rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis 25 are separately connected the opposite end of fixed mechanism 10；First shackle member 22 and the first rotation
It is detachably connected between axis 24, the second shackle member 23 and the second rotation axis 25.This formwork tipping arrangement 100 passes through turnover mechanism
After 20 fixing axle 21 connects reinforced mesh 50, by 23 fixed steel bars mesh sheet 50 of the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member, then
The first shackle member 22 is connected by the first rotation axis 24 to connect the second shackle member 23 with fixed mechanism 10, the second rotation axis 25 and consolidate
Mechanism 10 is determined, to realize overturning.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, fixed mechanism includes the first side frame 11, the second side frame 12 and connection the
The connecting rod 13 of side frame 11 and the second side frame 12.First side frame 11 includes the vertical bar 111 being oppositely arranged, connection vertical bar
Support rod 113 between 111 two cross bars 112 of the cross bar 112 being oppositely arranged and connection；Second side frame 12 includes opposite sets
Support rod between two cross bars of the cross bar being oppositely arranged and connection of the vertical bar, connection vertical bar set；First side frame 11 and second
The structure of side frame 12 is identical, mainly describes the first side frame 11 below.Optionally, the first side frame 11 is in rectangle, support rod
113 are set to the middle part of cross bar 112, which is arranged in parallel with vertical bar 111.Further, connecting rod 13 is oppositely arranged
Between the first side frame 11 and the second side frame 12, the vertical vertical bar 111 of the first side frame 11 of connection and the of each connecting rod 13
The vertical bar of two side frames 12.Mounting rod 14 is set between two adjacent connecting rods 13, and mounting rod 14 is arranged in parallel with cross bar；It can
Selection of land is respectively provided with mounting rod 14 in the side of the cross bar of the cross bar 112 and the second side frame 12 of the first side frame 11.Further
Ground, the first side frame 11, the second side frame 12, the adjustable in length of connecting rod 13 and mounting rod 14, to make fixed mechanism 10
It is sized according to actual needs.For the ease of movement, fixed mechanism 10 includes sliding part 15, and sliding part 15 connects each vertical bar
One end.
Referring to Figure 2 together, fixing axle 21 is two so as to fixed steel bars mesh sheet 50, the first shackle member 22 and the second clamping
Part 23 is slidedly arranged on fixing axle 21 to adjust the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member 23 according to actual 50 size of reinforced mesh
The distance between；First rotation axis 24 wears the support rod 113 of the first side frame 11, and the second rotation axis 25 wears the second side frame
12 support rod.In order to fix the position of the relatively fixed axis 21 of the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member 23, turnover mechanism 20 is wrapped
Include locating part 26；Fixing axle 21 wears the first shackle member 22, and axis 21 is plugged and fixed in locating part 26.Optionally, 26 grafting of locating part
The relative position of the first shackle member 22 and fixing axle 21 is fixed in the outside of the first shackle member 22.Further, fixing axle 21
The second shackle member 23 is worn, locating part 26 is plugged in the outside of the second shackle member 23 to fix the second shackle member 23 and fixing axle 21
Relative position.It is solid after 21 grafting reinforced mesh 50 of fixing axle, then with the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member 23 when work
Determine the two sides of reinforced mesh 50, then fixes the first shackle member 22 with the second shackle member 23 to prevent moving left and right with locating part 26.Into
One step, locating part 26 is wedge shape.In order to fix the first rotation axis 24 and the first shackle member 22, turnover mechanism 20 includes locating piece
27；First rotation axis 24 wears the first shackle member 22,27 the first rotation axis of grafting 24 of locating piece.Optionally, two locating pieces 27 divide
It is not plugged in the two sides of the first shackle member 22 to fix the relative position of the first rotation axis 24 and the first shackle member 22.Further
Ground, the second rotation axis 25 wear the second shackle member 23, and two locating pieces 27 are plugged in the two sides of the second shackle member 23 respectively with fixation
The relative position of second rotation axis 25 and the second shackle member 23.When work, by the first rotation axis 24 successively wear support rod 113 with
First shackle member 22 is inserted into locating piece 27 and fixes the first shackle member 22 to prevent moving left and right after adjusting to suitable position, and second turn
Moving axis 25 is similarly fixed with the second shackle member 23；Further, locating piece 27 is wedge shape.
This formwork tipping arrangement 100 includes lifting drive mechanism 30；Lifting drive mechanism 30 is connected and fixed the two of mechanism 10
End, the lifting drive mechanism 30 is for driving reinforced mesh 50 to go up and down.Optionally, two lifting drive mechanisms 30 are respectively arranged at two
On mounting rod 14.Further, lifting drive mechanism 30 is electric block.When work, by the connection of two lifting drive mechanisms 30
Axis is individually fixed in the both ends of fixing axle 21 or the both ends of reinforced mesh 50.This formwork tipping arrangement 100 includes overturning engine
Structure 40；Overturning power mechanism 40 is connected and fixed the two sides of mechanism 10, and the overturning power mechanism 40 is for driving 50 edge of reinforced mesh
First rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis 25 are overturn.Optionally, two overturning power mechanisms 40 are respectively arranged at the company being oppositely arranged
On extension bar 13.Further, overturning power mechanism 40 is electric block.When work, by the connecting shaft of two overturning power mechanisms 40
It is individually fixed in the two sides of two fixing axles 21 or reinforced mesh 50.In other embodiments, overturning power mechanism 40 is separately connected
First rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis 25 drive the first rotation axis 24 and 25 turns of the second rotation axis by overturning power mechanism 40
It moves and reinforced mesh 50 in fixing axle 21 is driven to rotate；Optionally, overturning power mechanism 40 is turntable.For the ease of detection overturning
Angle, this formwork tipping arrangement 100 include angle detection mechanism (not shown), angle detection mechanism connect the first shackle member
22.When work, the work of two overturning power mechanisms 40 is adjusted by the angle of angle detection mechanism the first shackle member 22 of detection,
Holding is horizontal after overturning reinforced mesh 50.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, is a kind of construction method for formwork tipping arrangement 100 that one embodiment of the invention provides,
On the basis of above-described embodiment, include the following steps:
S1, reinforced mesh 50 processed；Reinforcing bar and tension member are provided, reinforced mesh 50 is formed by assembling reinforcement；Optionally, it walks
Reinforced mesh 50 in rapid S1 also needs to be handled as follows:
S11 welds lantern ring 60；As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, several sets are welded on the reinforced mesh 50 made through step S1
Ring 60 is fixed for fixing axle 21；Optionally, each setting two up and down in reinforced mesh 50；
S2, molding shell；First mold and the second mold are provided, pour into first respectively on the first mold and the second mold
Formwork 70 and the second formwork 80；
S3 makes the first side plate；The reinforced mesh 50 made through step S1 is placed in the first formwork 70 made through step S2
In, the first side plate is formed after to be hardened；
S4 lifts the first side plate；Fixing axle 21 is inserted into the reinforced mesh 50 on the first side plate made through step S3, then
With the two sides of 23 fixed steel bars mesh sheet 50 of the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member；Then, moving fixing mechanism 10 is to through step
The position directly above for the first side plate that S3 makes, then the first side plate is sling to suitable height；Optionally, fixing axle 21 is inserted
On the lantern ring 60 for entering the reinforced mesh 50 on the first side plate made through step S3, then with locating part 26 fix the first shackle member 22
With position of second shackle member 23 in fixing axle 21；Further, first side plate is sling using lifting drive mechanism 30；
S5 overturns the first side plate；First rotation axis 24 successively wears fixed mechanism 10 and the first shackle member 22, second rotates
After axis 25 successively wears fixed mechanism 10 and the second shackle member 23, then the first side plate lifted through step S4 overturn to steel mesh
Piece 50 is in the lower section of the first formwork 70, and integral level；Optionally, the first rotation axis 24 and the first clamping are fixed with locating piece 27
The position of part 22, the second rotation axis 25 and the second shackle member 23 position；Further, using overturning power mechanism 40 by first
Side plate overturning adjusts overturning power mechanism 40 according to the flip angle of angle detection mechanism detection, it is ensured that the first side after overturning
Plate is horizontal；
S6 makes the second side plate；The first side plate overturn through step S5 is moved to through step S2 system by fixed mechanism 10
The position directly above of the second good formwork 80；The first rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis 25 are extracted again, by what is overturn through step S5
The landing of first side plate, is inserted into reinforced mesh 50 in second formwork 80, removes the first shackle member 22, the second shackle member 23 and fixes
Axis 21, second side plate of formation to be hardened, as shown in Figure 5；
S7, demoulding tool；The first mold on the first side plate after hardening, the second mold on the second side plate are removed, i.e.,
Obtain required formwork.
It is to be appreciated that in other embodiments, can first make the first formwork 70, after the overturning of the first side plate, then make
Make the second formwork 80, includes the following steps:
S1, reinforced mesh 50 processed；Reinforcing bar and tension member are provided, reinforced mesh 50 is formed by assembling reinforcement；Optionally, it walks
Reinforced mesh 50 in rapid S1 also needs to be handled as follows:
S11 welds lantern ring 60；It is solid for fixing axle 21 that several lantern rings 60 are welded on the reinforced mesh 50 made through step S1
It is fixed；Optionally, each setting two up and down in reinforced mesh 50；
S2 makes the first formwork；The first mold is provided, in the first mold upper at the first formwork 70；
S3 makes the first side plate；The reinforced mesh 50 made through step S1 is placed in the first formwork 70 made through step S2
In, the first side plate is formed after to be hardened；
S4 lifts the first side plate；Fixing axle 21 is inserted into the reinforced mesh 50 on the first side plate made through step S3, then
With the two sides of 23 fixed steel bars mesh sheet 50 of the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member；Then, moving fixing mechanism 10 is to through step
The position directly above for the first side plate that S3 makes, then the first side plate is sling to suitable height；Optionally, fixing axle 21 is inserted
On the lantern ring 60 for entering the reinforced mesh 50 on the first side plate made through step S3, then with locating part 26 fix the first shackle member 22
With position of second shackle member 23 in fixing axle 21；Further, first side plate is sling using lifting drive mechanism 30；
S5 overturns the first side plate；First rotation axis 24 successively wears fixed mechanism 10 and the first shackle member 22, second rotates
After axis 25 successively wears fixed mechanism 10 and the second shackle member 23, then the first side plate lifted through step S4 overturn to steel mesh
Piece 50 is in the lower section of the first formwork 70, and integral level；Optionally, the first rotation axis 24 and the first clamping are fixed with locating piece 27
The position of part 22, the second rotation axis 25 and the second shackle member 23 position；Further, using overturning power mechanism 40 by first
Side plate overturning adjusts overturning power mechanism 40 according to the flip angle of angle detection mechanism detection, it is ensured that the first side after overturning
Plate is horizontal；
S6 makes the second formwork；The second mold is provided, in second the second formwork of mold upper 80；
S7 makes the second side plate；The first side plate overturn through step S5 is moved to through step S6 system by fixed mechanism 10
The position directly above of the second good formwork 80；The first rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis 25 are extracted again, by what is overturn through step S5
The landing of first side plate, is inserted into reinforced mesh 50 in second formwork 80, removes the first shackle member 22, the second shackle member 23 and fixes
Axis 21, second side plate of formation to be hardened；
S8, demoulding tool；The first mold on the first side plate after hardening, the second mold on the second side plate are removed, i.e.,
Obtain required formwork.
Embodiment two:
Be illustrated in figure 6 a kind of formwork tipping arrangement 100a of another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment with upper one
The formwork tipping arrangement 100 of embodiment is similar, the difference is that, the support rod of the formwork tipping arrangement 100a of the present embodiment
113a is liftable setting, and lifting drive mechanism 30a drives support rod 113a lifting, and lifting drive mechanism 30a is set to cross bar
112a.The construction method of formwork tipping arrangement 100a includes the following steps: on the basis of the above embodiments
S1, reinforced mesh 50 processed；Reinforcing bar and tension member are provided, reinforced mesh 50 is formed by assembling reinforcement；Optionally, it walks
Reinforced mesh 50 in rapid S1 also needs to be handled as follows:
S11 welds lantern ring 60；It is solid for fixing axle 21 that several lantern rings 60 are welded on the reinforced mesh 50 made through step S1
It is fixed；Optionally, each setting two up and down in reinforced mesh 50；
S2, molding shell；First mold and the second mold are provided, pour into first respectively on the first mold and the second mold
Formwork 70 and the second formwork 80；
S3 makes the first side plate；The reinforced mesh 50 made through step S1 is placed in the first formwork 70 made through step S2
In, the first side plate is formed after to be hardened；
S4a lifts the first side plate；Fixing axle 21 is inserted into the reinforced mesh 50 on the first side plate made through step S3,
Again with the two sides of 23 fixed steel bars mesh sheet 50 of the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member；Then, moving fixing mechanism 10a is to through step
The position directly above for the first side plate that rapid S3 makes, then the first rotation axis 24 is successively worn into the clamping of fixed mechanism 10a and first
After part 22, the second rotation axis 25 successively wear fixed mechanism 10a and the second shackle member 23, then the first side plate sling to suitable
Highly；Optionally, fixing axle 21 is inserted on the lantern ring 60 of the reinforced mesh 50 on the first side plate made through step S3, then used
Locating part 26 fixes the position of the first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member 23 in fixing axle 21；Further, dynamic using lifting
Force mechanisms 30a drives the first rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis 25 to rise and sling the first side plate；
S5a overturns the first side plate；The first side plate lifted through step S4a is overturn to reinforced mesh 50 in the first formwork
70 lower section, and integral level；Optionally, with locating piece 27 fix the first rotation axis 24 and the first shackle member 22 position,
The position of two rotation axis 25 and the second shackle member 23；Further, first side plate is overturn using overturning power mechanism 40, according to
The flip angle of angle detection mechanism detection overturns power mechanism 40 to adjust, it is ensured that the first side plate is horizontal after overturning；
S6a makes the second side plate；The first side plate overturn through step S5a is moved to through step S2 by fixed mechanism 10a
The position directly above of the second formwork 80 made；The first rotation axis 24 and the second rotation axis are driven using lifting drive mechanism 30a
25 decline and the first side plate overturn through step S5a land, and are inserted into reinforced mesh 50 in second formwork 80, remove first turn
Moving axis 24, the second rotation axis 25, the first shackle member 22, the second shackle member 23 and fixing axle 21, second side plate of formation to be hardened；
S7, demoulding tool；The first mold on the first side plate after hardening, the second mold on the second side plate are removed, i.e.,
Obtain required formwork.
After formwork tipping arrangement 100 of the invention connects reinforced mesh 50 by the fixing axle 21 of turnover mechanism 20, pass through
23 fixed steel bars mesh sheet 50 of first shackle member 22 and the second shackle member, then by the first shackle member 22 of the first rotation axis 24 connection with
Fixed mechanism 10, the second shackle member of the second rotation axis 25 connection 23 and fixed mechanism 10, to realize overturning.The overturning of this formwork is set
Standby 100 construction method is easy, improves processing efficiency, reduces cost and improving quality, realizes the industrialized production of formwork.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of formwork tipping arrangement, which is characterized in that including fixed mechanism and be connected and fixed the turnover mechanism of mechanism；It is described
Turnover mechanism includes fixing axle, be connected and fixed the first shackle member of axis and the second shackle member, connect the first shackle member first turn
Moving axis and the second rotation axis for connecting the second shackle member；The fixing axle wears reinforced mesh, first shackle member and second
Shackle member is flexibly connected the fixing axle, and first rotation axis is separately connected the phase of the fixed mechanism with the second rotation axis
To both ends；It is detachably connected between first shackle member and the first rotation axis, the second shackle member and the second rotation axis.
2. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include lifting drive mechanism；The lifting
Power mechanism connects the both ends of the fixed mechanism, and the lifting drive mechanism is for driving the reinforced mesh to go up and down.
3. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include overturning power mechanism；The overturning
Power mechanism connects the two sides of the fixed mechanism, and the overturning power mechanism is for driving the reinforced mesh along described first turn
Moving axis and the second rotation axis are overturn.
4. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include angle detection mechanism, the angle
Testing agency connects first shackle member.
5. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover mechanism further includes locating piece；Institute
It states the first rotation axis and wears first shackle member, the locating piece is plugged in first rotation axis with described first turn of fixation
The relative position of moving axis and the first shackle member.
6. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover mechanism further includes locating part；Institute
It states fixing axle and wears first shackle member, the locating part is plugged in the fixing axle with fixation first shackle member and consolidates
The relative position of dead axle.
7. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed mechanism include the first side frame,
Second side frame and the connecting rod for connecting the first side frame and the second side frame；First side frame and the second side frame are each
Support rod between two cross bars of the cross bar being oppositely arranged and connection including the vertical bar, connection vertical bar that are oppositely arranged；Described first
Rotation axis wears the support rod of first side frame, and second rotation axis wears the support rod of second side frame.
8. formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fixed mechanism includes sliding part, described
Sliding part connects one end of the vertical bar.
9. a kind of construction method of formwork tipping arrangement, which is characterized in that it is based on formwork tipping arrangement described in claim 1,
Include the following steps:
S1, reinforced mesh processed；Reinforcing bar and tension member are provided, the reinforced mesh is formed by assembling reinforcement；
S2, molding shell；First mold and the second mold are provided, pour into the first formwork respectively on the first mold and the second mold
With the second formwork；
S3 makes the first side plate；The reinforced mesh made through step S1 is placed in the first formwork made through step S2, it is to be hardened
After form the first side plate；
S4 lifts the first side plate；The reinforced mesh on the first side plate that fixing axle insertion is made through step S3, then use institute
State the two sides of the first shackle member Yu the second shackle member fixed steel bars mesh sheet；Then, the mobile fixed mechanism is to through step S3 system
The position directly above of the first good side plate, then first side plate is sling to suitable height；
S5 overturns the first side plate；First rotation axis successively wears the fixed mechanism and the first shackle member, second turn described
After moving axis successively wears the fixed mechanism and the second shackle member, then the first side plate lifted through step S4 overturn to steel mesh
Piece is in the lower section of the first formwork, and integral level；
S6 makes the second side plate；The first side plate overturn through step S5 is moved to by the fixed mechanism and is made through step S2
The second formwork position directly above；The first side plate overturn through step S5 is landed again, reinforced mesh is made to be inserted into described second
In formwork, second side plate of formation to be hardened.
10. the construction method of formwork tipping arrangement according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the steel in the step S1
Muscle mesh sheet also needs to be handled as follows:
S11 welds lantern ring；Several lantern rings are welded on the reinforced mesh made through step S1 to fix for the fixing axle.
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| CN201811296345.0A CN109441106A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Formwork tipping arrangement and its construction method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109969749A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-05 | 芜湖远景塑胶制品有限公司 | A kind of middle mould turnover device |
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