CN109441020B - Roof structure of sunlight house - Google Patents

Roof structure of sunlight house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109441020B
CN109441020B CN201811516750.9A CN201811516750A CN109441020B CN 109441020 B CN109441020 B CN 109441020B CN 201811516750 A CN201811516750 A CN 201811516750A CN 109441020 B CN109441020 B CN 109441020B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
supporting part
girder
glass
fixed beam
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CN201811516750.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109441020A (en
Inventor
熊诗财
熊诗进
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Shandong Yeyang Door And Window Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Yeyang Door And Window Technology Co ltd
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/10Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal prestressed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/04Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins with material fixed on sections of a collapsible frame especially Florentine blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section

Abstract

The invention discloses a sunlight house roof structure which comprises a roof frame, glass roofs and Degao roofs, wherein the glass roofs and the Degao roofs are arranged in the roof frame, the roof frame comprises a plurality of main beams which are arranged side by side, adjacent main beams are connected through a plurality of secondary beams, a main beam cavity penetrating through two ends of the main beams is arranged in the middle of the main beams, a reinforcing piece is arranged in the main beam cavity, and a sunshade mechanism is arranged in a cavity between upper glass and lower glass. The roof structure of the sunlight house is formed by splicing the main beams and the secondary beams, the connection between the main beams and the secondary beams is simple, and the middle Degao roof and the glass roof can be processed in a factory according to the size, so that standardized production is realized, and the construction time of the sunlight house on site is shortened.

Description

Roof structure of sunlight house
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sunlight houses, and particularly relates to a sunlight house roof structure.
Background
Sunlight rooms are also called glass rooms, are all-clear non-traditional buildings built by adopting glass and metal frames, and are often built in independent houses, restaurants, greenhouses, exhibition halls or closed terraces. The fit relation between each part of structures of the existing sunlight house roof is fixed, all parts must be cut in place in size, if size deviation occurs in the building process of the roof or the wall body, the sizes of used sectional materials are required to be adjusted, if the error is large, materials are required to be cut again after returning to a factory, the assembly precision is poor, the building process is complicated, the installation difficulty is high, and the sunlight house roof is limited to custom-made and lacks versatility. Secondly, in the sunlight house roof structure with the Degao roof and the glass roof, the height difference between the existing Degao roof and the glass roof is up to tens of centimeters, which is not only attractive, but also is unfavorable for realizing the sealing between the two, and is easy to cause the roof water seepage phenomenon. Again, in the design and the structure of current sunshine room, girder intensity can weaken along with the increase of girder span, and the time has just become easy fracture and must be changed, and roof frame's girder and secondary beam are concentrated in interconnect department atress moreover, and the atress is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sunlight house roof structure which realizes standardized production, improves the customization degree and the overall strength and the aesthetic degree, and solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the roof frame comprises a plurality of main beams arranged side by side, and adjacent main beams are connected through a plurality of secondary beams;
the upper part and the lower part of the girder are respectively provided with a girder upper supporting part and a girder lower supporting part for installing a glass roof or a de-gao roof, and the top of the girder is buckled with a girder cover plate; the upper beam and the lower beam are respectively provided with an upper beam supporting part and a lower beam supporting part for mounting a glass roof or a Degaoge roof, and two ends of the upper beam and the lower beam are respectively fixed on the upper main beam supporting part and the lower main beam supporting part;
the glass top comprises upper glass and lower glass, the edge of the upper glass is in pressure connection with the upper supporting part of the main beam and the upper beam supporting part of the next beam, and the edge of the lower glass is in pressure connection with the lower supporting part of the main beam and the lower beam supporting part of the next beam; the Degao roof comprises a bottom plate, a heat-insulating plate, a water-resistant plate, a waterproof plate and asphalt tiles which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the bottom plate and the heat-insulating plate are in pressure connection with a main beam lower supporting part and a lower beam supporting part, and the water-resistant plate, the waterproof plate and the asphalt tiles are in pressure connection with a main beam upper supporting part and a last beam supporting part.
Preferably, be equipped with the girder cavity that runs through girder both ends at the middle part of girder, be equipped with a reinforcement in the girder cavity, the reinforcement is including locating a supporting shoe in girder cavity middle part, and the top butt of supporting shoe is at girder cavity top lateral wall, the supporting shoe links to each other with a reinforcing rope, and the both ends of reinforcing rope link to each other with two reinforcing rope mountings that set firmly in girder cavity both ends upper portion respectively, the reinforcing rope is through changing the hookup location with the reinforcing rope mounting and adjust its degree of straightening that is located girder cavity internal portion.
Preferably, a thread cylinder with external threads is fixedly arranged at two ends of the reinforcing rope, a threaded hole is formed in the reinforcing rope fixing piece, the thread cylinder at two ends of the reinforcing rope is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the reinforcing rope fixing piece, and the reinforcing rope is fixedly connected with the supporting block.
Preferably, a sunshade mechanism is arranged in a cavity between the upper glass and the lower glass, the sunshade mechanism comprises sunshade cloth and a shearing fork mechanism for driving the sunshade cloth to stretch out and draw back, two ends of the sunshade cloth and the shearing fork mechanism are respectively connected with a fixed beam and a sliding beam, two ends of the fixed beam are respectively fixedly connected with main beams on two sides, two ends of the sliding beam are respectively in sliding connection with the main beams on two sides, the sliding beam is driven by the shearing fork mechanism to approach or depart from the fixed beam, a main beam sliding groove is arranged between an upper main beam supporting part and a lower main beam supporting part, and two ends of the sliding beam are respectively provided with a sliding block which is slidably arranged in the main beam sliding groove.
Preferably, the shearing fork mechanism comprises a plurality of shearing forks which are connected in sequence, wherein the end part of one shearing fork arm of the shearing fork connected with the fixed beam is hinged on the fixed beam, the end part of the other shearing fork arm is connected on the fixed beam in a sliding way, the end part of one shearing fork arm of the shearing fork connected with the sliding beam is hinged on the sliding beam, and the end part of the other shearing fork arm is connected on the sliding beam in a sliding way.
Preferably, the fixed beam comprises an upper fixed beam and a lower fixed beam, an upper fixed beam supporting part and a lower fixed beam supporting part are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part and the lower part of the upper fixed beam, a lower fixed beam installation cavity with an opening at the bottom is arranged on the lower fixed beam, a lower fixed beam sliding groove for sliding the sliding end of the scissor arm is arranged at the top of the lower fixed beam installation cavity, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding end of the scissor arm to slide in the lower fixed beam sliding groove is arranged in the lower fixed beam installation cavity.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first pull rope and a second pull rope fixedly connected with the sliding ends of the scissor arms, a first winding post and a second winding post are respectively arranged at two ends of a lower fixed beam sliding groove, a motor and a third winding post are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a lower fixed beam installation cavity, the other ends of the first pull rope and the second pull rope respectively bypass the first winding post and the second winding post and then reversely bypass the third winding post, the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope reversely bypass the third winding post and then reversely wind the output shafts of the motor for a plurality of circles, and finally the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope are fixedly connected with the output shafts of the motor, the sum of winding lengths of the first pull rope and the second pull rope on the output shafts of the motor is equal to the sliding travel of the sliding ends of the scissor arms, and the first pull rope and the second pull rope are in a tightening state.
Preferably, the axial direction of the output shaft of the motor is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding end of the scissor arm, the axial directions of the first wrapping post and the second wrapping post are perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding end of the scissor arm, the axial direction of the third wrapping post is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding end of the scissor arm and the axial direction of the first wrapping post at the same time, the axial direction of the output shaft of the motor is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding end of the scissor arm, and the winding-out direction of the first pull rope and the second pull rope from the third wrapping post is perpendicular to the axial direction of the output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, clamping grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the upper and lower beams, the upper and lower fixed beams, flanges are respectively arranged on the upper and lower main beam supporting parts, and the upper and lower beams, the upper and lower fixed beams are clamped on the flanges of the upper and lower main beam supporting parts through the clamping grooves in two ends.
Preferably, a lower beam lamp strip cavity with an opening at the bottom is arranged in the middle of the lower beam, the opening of the lower beam lamp strip cavity is buckled through a lamp buckle plate, and the bottom of the lower fixed beam installation cavity is buckled through the lamp buckle plate.
The invention adopts the structure and has the following advantages:
(1) Standardized production is realized, and the customization degree is improved:
the roof frame is formed by splicing the main beams and the secondary beams, the connection between the main beams and the secondary beams is simple, when the roof is built, the middle Degao roof and the glass roof can finish cutting, milling, drilling and other processing according to the size in a factory, the transverse size of the roof is adjusted, the Degao roof material which can be cut in the installation site is adopted as a transverse adjusting block, after the Degao roof and the glass roof with standard sizes are built on site, the outermost glass roof or the Degao roof can be cut according to the residual construction area of the roof, the size of each Degao roof and the glass roof does not need to be repeatedly adjusted, standardized production is realized, and the construction time of a sunlight room on site is shortened;
the telescopic size of the scissor type sunshade mechanism is flexible and changeable, after the sunshade mechanism with a certain size is processed in batches in a factory, the scissor type sunshade mechanism can be suitable for sunshade areas with the length difference of about 50 centimeters in field construction, the requirement on the dimensional accuracy is reduced, and the modular design of a sunlight room is further improved;
(2) The overall aesthetic degree is improved:
each layer of the two layers of glass and the Degao top is supported on the upper support part and the lower support part of the main beam, so that the distance between the two layers of glass is increased, the thickness of the glass top is close to that of the Degao top, the top of De Gao Dingceng is arranged flush with the top of the glass top layer, a main beam cover plate is conveniently buckled on the top of the main beam, the sealing between the main beam cover plate and the glass top and the Degao top on two sides is realized, and the aesthetic degree is improved;
the lower support part of the main beam and surrounding components enclose a wiring groove, and the electric wires of the lamp strips on the secondary beam are routed from the space enclosed by the lower support part of the main beam and the surrounding components, so that the lamp wires are prevented from being exposed at the bottom of the roof;
the lower fixed beam supporting part arranged on the lower fixed beam can block the sun-shading cloth after the sun-shading cloth is stored, the sun-shading cloth cannot be observed from the indoor, the width of the lower fixed beam supporting part close to one side of the shearing fork mechanism can be increased during actual processing, the sun-shading cloth can be ensured to be blocked completely, and the fixed beam is also used as a part of a roof frame, so that the intensification degree and the attractiveness are improved;
the motor is arranged in the lower fixed beam mounting cavity, light is integrated, the motor can be unloaded for maintenance by opening the lamp panel, and the sunshade mechanism can be opened or closed by manually pulling the pull rope by opening the lamp panel when power is cut off;
the secondary beam is provided with a cavity for installing the lamp strip, and an illuminating lamp is not required to be arranged outside, so that the intensification degree and the attractiveness are improved;
(3) Stable in structure has prolonged the life in sunshine room:
the bending strength of the main beam body is enhanced through the main beam reinforcing piece, the service life of the main beam body is prolonged, and the integral span of the sunlight room is increased;
the ends of the last beam and the next beam are respectively clamped with the upper support part and the lower support part of the main beam, and compared with the traditional mode of connecting by adopting a connecting piece, the force applied to the main beam body by the ends of the last beam and the next beam is diffused to the surface from the connecting point, so that the more stable support of the roof is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention (sun cloth not shown);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the junction of the main beam with the Degaku roof and the glass roof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a glass roof with sunshade mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 in partial cross-section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the lower fixed beam and the drive mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at another angle;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the main beam and the stiffener;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a reinforcement beam and reinforcement cord fastener;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the card slot on the next beam.
In the figure, 1, glass roof, 2, degaku roof, 3, girder, 4, secondary girder, 5, upper girder supporting part, 6, lower girder supporting part, 7, girder cover plate, 9, scissor arm sliding end, 401, upper secondary girder, 402, lower secondary girder, 10, upper secondary girder supporting part, 11, lower secondary girder supporting part, 12, upper glass, 13, lower glass, 14, sun-shading cloth, 15, scissor mechanism, 16, fixed girder, 17, sliding girder, 18, girder chute, 19, slider, 20, first pull rope, 21, second pull rope, 22, first winding column, 23, second winding column, 24, a motor, 25, a third winding post, 26, a clamping groove, 27, a flange, 201, a bottom plate, 202, a heat insulation plate, 203, a water resistance plate, 204, a waterproof plate, 205, an asphalt tile, 301, a main beam cavity, 302, a supporting block, 303, a reinforcing rope, 304, a reinforcing rope fixing piece, 305, a thread cylinder, 306, a thread hole, 161, an upper fixing beam, 162, a lower fixing beam, 163, an upper fixing beam supporting part, 164, a lower fixing beam supporting part, 165, a lower fixing beam mounting cavity, 166, a lower fixing beam chute, 901, a lower beam lamp band cavity, 902 and a lamp band buckle plate.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the sunlight house roof structure of the embodiment comprises a roof frame, a glass roof 1 and a de-gao roof 2 which are arranged in the roof frame, wherein the roof frame comprises a plurality of main beams 3 which are arranged side by side, and adjacent main beams 3 are connected through a plurality of secondary beams 4; the connection between the main beam and the secondary beam is simple, when the roof is built, the middle Degao roof and the glass roof can finish cutting, milling, drilling and other processing according to the size in a factory, glass or Degao roof is installed after the standard size Degao roof and the glass roof are built on site, the outermost glass roof or Degao roof can be cut according to the residual construction area of the roof, the size of each Degao roof and each glass roof does not need to be repeatedly adjusted, standardized production is realized, and the construction time of a sunlight room on site is shortened;
as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a main beam upper support part 5 and a main beam lower support part 6 for installing a glass roof 1 or a de-gao roof 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part and the lower part of the main beam 3, and a main beam cover plate 7 is buckled on the top of the main beam 3; the secondary beam 4 comprises a primary beam 401 and a secondary beam 402, wherein a primary beam support part 10 and a secondary beam support part 11 for installing a glass roof 1 or a de-gao roof 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part and the lower part of the primary beam 401, and two ends of the primary beam 401 and the lower beam 402 are respectively fixed on a main beam upper support part 5 and a main beam lower support part 6;
the glass top comprises an upper glass 12 and a lower glass 13, wherein the edge of the upper glass 12 is in pressure connection with the upper girder supporting part 5 and the upper girder supporting part 10, and the edge of the lower glass 13 is in pressure connection with the lower girder supporting part 6 and the lower girder supporting part 11; the de gao top 2 comprises a bottom plate 201, a heat insulation plate 202, a water-resistant plate 203, a waterproof plate 204 and an asphalt tile 205 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the bottom plate 201 and the heat insulation plate 202 are in pressure connection with a main beam lower supporting part 6 and a next beam supporting part 11, and the water-resistant plate, the waterproof plate and the asphalt tile are in pressure connection with a main beam upper supporting part 5 and a last beam supporting part 10.
Each layer of two-layer glass and de-gao-top is supported on the upper support part 5 of the main beam and the lower support part 6 of the main beam, so that the distance between the two layers of glass is increased, the thickness of the glass top is close to that of the de-gao-top, the top of de Gao Dingceng is flush with that of the glass top, the main beam cover plate 7 is conveniently buckled at the top of the main beam 3, the sealing between the main beam cover plate and the glass top and the de-gao-top at two sides is realized, and the aesthetic degree is improved.
As shown in fig. 8-9, a girder cavity 301 penetrating through two ends of the girder 3 is provided in the middle of the girder 3, a reinforcement is provided in the girder cavity 301, the reinforcement comprises a supporting block 302 provided in the middle of the girder cavity 301, the top of the supporting block is abutted against the top side wall of the girder cavity, the supporting block 302 is connected with a reinforcing rope 303, two ends of the reinforcing rope 303 are respectively connected with two reinforcing rope fixing pieces 304 fixedly provided at the upper parts of two ends of the girder cavity 301, and the reinforcing rope 303 adjusts the degree of straightness of the part of the reinforcing rope located in the girder cavity 301 by changing the connection position with the reinforcing rope fixing pieces 304.
The two ends of the reinforcing rope 303 are respectively fixedly provided with a threaded cylinder 305 provided with external threads, the reinforcing rope fixing piece 304 is provided with a threaded hole 306, the threaded cylinders 305 at the two ends of the reinforcing rope 303 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 306 on the reinforcing rope fixing piece 304, the reinforcing rope 303 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 302, the bending strength of the main beam body is enhanced through the main beam reinforcing piece, the service life of the main beam body is prolonged, and the integral span of the sunlight room is prolonged;
as shown in fig. 4-7, a sunshade mechanism is arranged in a cavity between the upper glass 12 and the lower glass 13, the sunshade mechanism comprises a sunshade cloth 14 and a scissor mechanism 15 for driving the sunshade cloth 14 to stretch and retract, two ends of the sunshade cloth 14 and the scissor mechanism 15 are respectively connected with a fixed beam 16 and a sliding beam 17, two ends of the fixed beam 16 are respectively fixedly connected with main beams 3 on two sides, two ends of the sliding beam 17 are respectively in sliding connection with the main beams 3 on two sides, the sliding beam 17 is driven by the scissor mechanism 15 to be close to or far away from the fixed beam 16, a main beam chute 18 is arranged between the main beam upper support part 5 and the main beam lower support part 6, two ends of the sliding beam 17 are respectively provided with a sliding block 19, and the sliding blocks 19 are slidably arranged in the main beam chute 18.
The scissors mechanism 15 comprises a plurality of scissors connected in sequence, wherein the end part of one of the scissors arms of the scissors connected with the fixed beam 16 is hinged on the fixed beam 16, the end part of the other scissors arm is connected on the fixed beam 16 in a sliding way, the end part of one of the scissors arms of the scissors connected with the sliding beam 17 is hinged on the sliding beam 17, and the end part of the other scissors arm is connected on the sliding beam 17 in a sliding way.
The fixed beam comprises an upper fixed beam 161 and a lower fixed beam 162, an upper fixed beam supporting part 163 and a lower fixed beam supporting part 164 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part and the lower part of the upper fixed beam 161, a lower fixed beam installation cavity 165 with an opening at the bottom is arranged on the lower fixed beam 162, a lower fixed beam sliding groove 166 for sliding the sliding end 9 of the scissor arm is arranged at the top of the lower fixed beam installation cavity 165, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding end 9 of the scissor arm to slide in the lower fixed beam sliding groove 166 is arranged in the lower fixed beam installation cavity 165.
The driving mechanism comprises a first pull rope 20 and a second pull rope 21 fixedly connected with a sliding end 9 of a scissor arm, a first winding post 22 and a second winding post 23 are respectively arranged at two ends of a lower fixed beam sliding groove 166, a motor 24 and a third winding post 25 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a lower fixed beam installation cavity 166, the other ends of the first pull rope 20 and the second pull rope 21 respectively bypass the first winding post 22 and the second winding post 23 and then reversely bypass the third winding post 25, the end parts of the first pull rope 20 and the second pull rope 21 reversely bypass the third winding post 25 and then reversely wind on the output shaft of the motor 24 for a plurality of circles, and finally the end parts of the first pull rope 20 and the second pull rope 21 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 24, the sum of winding lengths of the first pull rope 20 and the second pull rope 21 on the output shaft of the motor 24 is equal to the sliding travel of the sliding end 9 of the scissor arm, and the first pull rope 20 and the second pull rope 21 are in a tightening state.
The axial direction of the output shaft of the motor 24 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding end, the axial directions of the first winding post 22 and the second winding post 23 are perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding end 9 of the scissor arm, the axial direction of the third winding post 25 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding end 9 of the scissor arm and the axial direction of the first winding post 22 at the same time, the axial direction of the output shaft of the motor 24 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding end 9 of the scissor arm, and the winding-out direction of the first pull rope 20 and the second pull rope 21 from the third winding post 25 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the output shaft of the motor 24.
Clamping grooves 26 (as shown in fig. 10) are respectively formed at two ends of the upper and lower beams 401 and 402, the upper and lower fixed beams 161 and 162, flanges 27 are respectively formed on the main beam upper and lower supporting parts 5 and 6, and the upper and lower beams 401 and 402, the upper and lower fixed beams 161 and 162 are clamped on the flanges 27 of the main beam upper and lower supporting parts 5 and 6 through the clamping grooves 26 at two ends. Compared with the traditional mode of connecting by adopting a connecting piece, the force applied to the main girder body by the ends of the last beam and the next beam is diffused to the surface from the connecting point, so that the roof is stably supported.
The lower beam lamp strip cavity 901 with the bottom opening is arranged in the middle of the lower beam 402, the opening of the lower beam lamp strip cavity 901 is buckled through the lamp strip buckle plate 902, the bottom of the lower fixed beam installation cavity 165 is buckled through the lamp strip buckle plate 902, the cavity for installing the lamp strip is arranged on the lower beam, and an illuminating lamp is not required to be arranged outside, so that the degree of intensification and the degree of attractiveness are improved, a wiring groove is formed by the lower supporting part of the main beam and surrounding parts, and wires of the lamp strip on the lower beam are routed from a space formed by the lower supporting part of the main beam and the surrounding parts, so that the lamp wires are prevented from being exposed at the bottom of a roof; the motor can be unloaded to overhaul by opening the lamp strip buckle plate 902, and the sunshade mechanism can be opened or closed by manually pulling the pull rope by opening the lamp strip buckle plate 902 when power is cut off.
The above embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, and any alternatives or modifications to the embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the invention.
The present invention is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sunshine house roof structure which characterized in that: the roof frame comprises a plurality of main beams arranged side by side, and adjacent main beams are connected through a plurality of secondary beams;
the upper part and the lower part of the girder are respectively provided with a girder upper supporting part and a girder lower supporting part for installing a glass roof or a de-gao roof, and the top of the girder is buckled with a girder cover plate; the upper beam and the lower beam are respectively provided with an upper beam supporting part and a lower beam supporting part for mounting a glass roof or a Degaoge roof, and two ends of the upper beam and the lower beam are respectively fixed on the upper main beam supporting part and the lower main beam supporting part;
the glass top comprises upper glass and lower glass, the edge of the upper glass is in pressure connection with the upper supporting part of the main beam and the upper beam supporting part of the next beam, and the edge of the lower glass is in pressure connection with the lower supporting part of the main beam and the lower beam supporting part of the next beam; the Degao roof comprises a bottom plate, a heat-insulating plate, a water-resistant plate, a waterproof plate and asphalt tiles which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the bottom plate and the heat-insulating plate are in pressure connection with a main beam lower supporting part and a lower beam supporting part, and the water-resistant plate, the waterproof plate and the asphalt tiles are in pressure connection with a main beam upper supporting part and a last beam supporting part.
2. A solar house roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part at the girder is equipped with the girder cavity that runs through girder both ends, is equipped with a reinforcement in the girder cavity, the reinforcement is including locating a supporting shoe in girder cavity middle part, and the top butt of supporting shoe is at girder cavity top lateral wall, the supporting shoe links to each other with a reinforcing rope, and the both ends of reinforcing rope link to each other with two reinforcing rope mountings that set firmly in girder cavity both ends upper portion respectively, the reinforcing rope is through changing the hookup location with the reinforcing rope mounting and adjust its degree of straightening that is located girder cavity internal portion.
3. A solar house roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two ends of the reinforcing rope are respectively fixedly provided with a threaded cylinder provided with external threads, the reinforcing rope fixing piece is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded cylinders at the two ends of the reinforcing rope are in threaded connection with the threaded holes on the reinforcing rope fixing piece, and the reinforcing rope is fixedly connected with the supporting block.
4. A solar house roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the solar protection device comprises an upper glass and a lower glass, wherein a cavity between the upper glass and the lower glass is internally provided with a solar protection mechanism, the solar protection mechanism comprises solar protection cloth and a shearing fork mechanism for driving the solar protection cloth to stretch out and draw back, two ends of the solar protection cloth and the shearing fork mechanism are respectively connected with a fixed beam and a sliding beam, two ends of the fixed beam are respectively fixedly connected with main beams on two sides, two ends of the sliding beam are respectively in sliding connection with the main beams on two sides, the sliding beam is driven by the shearing fork mechanism to approach or separate from the fixed beam, a main beam sliding groove is arranged between an upper main beam supporting part and a lower main beam supporting part, and two ends of the sliding beam are respectively provided with a sliding block which is arranged in the main beam sliding groove in a sliding way.
5. A solar house roof structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shearing fork mechanism comprises a plurality of shearing forks which are connected in sequence, the end part of one shearing fork arm of the shearing fork which is connected with the fixed beam is hinged on the fixed beam, the end part of the other shearing fork arm is connected on the fixed beam in a sliding way, the end part of one shearing fork arm of the shearing fork which is connected with the sliding beam is hinged on the sliding beam, and the end part of the other shearing fork arm is connected on the sliding beam in a sliding way.
6. A solar house roof structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixed beam comprises an upper fixed beam and a lower fixed beam, an upper fixed beam supporting part and a lower fixed beam supporting part are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part and the lower part of the upper fixed beam, a lower fixed beam installation cavity with an opening at the bottom is arranged on the lower fixed beam, a lower fixed beam sliding chute for sliding the sliding end of the scissor arm is arranged at the top of the lower fixed beam installation cavity, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding end of the scissor arm to slide in the lower fixed beam sliding chute is arranged in the lower fixed beam installation cavity.
7. A solar house roof structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first pull rope and a second pull rope fixedly connected with the sliding ends of the scissor arms, a first winding post and a second winding post are respectively arranged at two ends of a lower fixed beam sliding groove, a motor and a third winding post are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a lower fixed beam installation cavity, the other ends of the first pull rope and the second pull rope respectively bypass the first winding post and the second winding post and then reversely bypass the third winding post, the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope reversely wind on an output shaft of the motor for a plurality of circles after bypassing the third winding post, and finally the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the sum of winding lengths of the first pull rope and the second pull rope on the output shaft of the motor is equal to the sliding travel of the sliding ends of the scissor arms, and the first pull rope and the second pull rope are in a tightening state.
8. A solar house roof structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the output shaft axial direction of motor is on a parallel with slip end slip direction, and the axial direction of first wrapping post and second wrapping post is perpendicular to the slip of fork arm slip end slip direction, and the axial direction of third wrapping post is perpendicular to the slip of fork arm slip end and first wrapping post axial simultaneously, and the output shaft axial direction of motor is on a parallel with the slip of fork arm slip end slip direction, and the winding direction of first stay cord and second stay cord from the third wrapping post is perpendicular to the output shaft axial direction of motor.
9. A solar house roof structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: clamping grooves are respectively formed in the two ends of the upper and lower beams, the upper and lower fixed beams, flanges are respectively arranged on the upper and lower main beam supporting parts, and the upper and lower beams, the upper and lower fixed beams are clamped on the flanges of the upper and lower main beam supporting parts through the clamping grooves at the two ends.
10. A solar house roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part at the next beam is equipped with the lower beam lamp area chamber of bottom open-ended, and the opening in lower beam lamp area chamber passes through lamp belt buckle board lock, and the bottom in lower fixed beam installation chamber passes through lamp belt buckle board lock.
CN201811516750.9A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Roof structure of sunlight house Active CN109441020B (en)

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