CN109435789A - A kind of control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed - Google Patents
A kind of control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed Download PDFInfo
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- CN109435789A CN109435789A CN201910000541.7A CN201910000541A CN109435789A CN 109435789 A CN109435789 A CN 109435789A CN 201910000541 A CN201910000541 A CN 201910000541A CN 109435789 A CN109435789 A CN 109435789A
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- backrest
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/02246—Electric motors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of control drive systems adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, comprising: a Level tune motor being connect with the seat cushion of seat, one the first Hall sensor being connect with the Level tune motor, one backrest connecting with the backrest of the seat adjusts motor, one adjusts the second Hall sensor that motor is connect with the backrest, and one seat multi-speed adjust control module, wherein, it includes: a microprocessing unit that the seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module, the switch sampling unit being connect respectively with the microprocessing unit, current sensor sampling unit, motor-drive circuit, Hall sensor sampling unit, Power Management Unit and bus unit.The present invention compensates for automatic seat currently on the market and solves the problems such as manual in the prior art and half electronic scheme is inconvenient for operation, structure is complicated, at high cost, comfort, insufficient safety easily into the blank with quickly fold high speed pure electric vehicle realization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control drive systems adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed.
Background technique
More and more automobile main frame maker propose the multi-speed regulatory demand of electric seat of car, such as front-seat and two row's seats
It is easy enter (Easy Entry, EZE) function, quick fold (OTF) function of three rows of seats etc..Current existing seat EZE
The solution of function and OTF function mainly include the following types:
1) manual Level tune and manual backrest quickly turn down;
2) electric low Level tune, manual backrest quickly turn down;
3) electric low Level tune and the fold of electric low backrest
However, these above-mentioned existing solutions have the disadvantages that
1) purely manual scheme has the shortcomings that inconvenient for operation, operating force is big;
2) half electronic scheme Level tune speed is low, and backrest manual adjusting operation is inconvenient;
3) all-electric scheme adjustment speed is low, waiting for a long time;
In view of the foregoing, need to develop at present it is a kind of for automatic seat multi-speed adjust control drive system, with gram
Take disadvantages mentioned above.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed
Control drive system, to control and drive seat to realize, multi-speed and constant speed Level tune and backrest angle are adjusted.
A kind of control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed of the present invention comprising: one with seat
The first Hall sensor that the Level tune motor of seat cushion connection, one connect with the Level tune motor, one and the seat
The backrest of backrest connection adjusts motor, second Hall sensor connecting with backrest adjusting motor and a seat multi-speed
Adjust control module, wherein the seat multi-speed adjusts control module and is configured that
After receiving seat cushion level adjustment commands, controls the Level tune motor and drive the seat cushion with first movement
Speed moves horizontally, and more according to the speed and the seat of the Level tune motor of first Hall sensor feedback
The current signal that velocity modulation section control module is sampled from the Level tune motor realizes that PWM is permanent to the Level tune motor
Speed control;
After receiving backrest angle regulating command, controls the backrest and adjust the motor drive backrest with the first rotation
Speed rotation, and the speed and the seat multi-speed tune of the backrest adjusting motor according to second Hall sensor feedback
Section control module adjusts the current signal that motor samples from the backrest, adjusts motor to the backrest and realizes the control of PWM constant speed
System;
After receiving EZE order, the Level tune motor acquired by first, second Hall sensor is remembered
The current location information of motor is adjusted with backrest, and according to the motor position information of preset corresponding EZE function, controls the water
Heibei provincial opera section motor and backrest are adjusted motor and the seat cushion and backrest are driven to be transported with the second movement speed and the second velocity of rotation respectively
Move position needed for EZE;After receiving EZE recovery order, controls the Level tune motor and backrest adjusts motor difference
The seat cushion and backrest is driven to move back into the position before carrying out EZE with the second movement speed and the second velocity of rotation;And
After receiving OTF order, memory is current by the backrest adjusting motor that second Hall sensor acquires
Location information control the backrest and adjust described in motor drives and according to the motor position information of preset corresponding OTF function
Backrest moves to position needed for OTF with third velocity of rotation;After receiving OTF recovery order, controls the backrest and adjust electricity
Machine drives the backrest to move back into the position before carrying out OTF with third velocity of rotation;
Wherein, second movement speed is greater than first movement speed, second, third described velocity of rotation is greater than first turn
Dynamic speed.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
Be further configured to: the speed and current signal of the Level tune motor analyzed, and with preset speed and electric current
First threshold calculated and compared, with pass through closed loop control algorithm realize PWM fixed speed control.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
Be further configured to: to the backrest adjust motor speed and current signal analyze, and with preset speed and electric current
Second threshold calculated and compared, with pass through closed loop control algorithm realize PWM fixed speed control.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
It is further configured to: in the motion process of the seat, the hard catch point position of the automatic identification seat, and according to recognizing
Hard catch point position is arranged soft catch point location information automatically, while detecting that the seat runs to the soft catch point position again
When, it controls the Level tune motor and/or backrest adjusts motor stopping.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
It is further configured to: in the motion process of the seat, tracking the Level tune electricity corresponding with the seat position always
Machine and backrest adjust the electric current and velocity information of motor, and moment and preset reference standard position electric current and velocity information carry out
It compares, to detect cognitive disorders object information automatically.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
For an independent module, or it is integrated in the included functions of seat module of the seat.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
Switch sampling unit, the current sensor sampling unit, electricity for including: a microprocessing unit, being connect respectively with the microprocessing unit
Drive circuit, Hall sensor sampling unit, Power Management Unit and bus unit, wherein the switch sampling unit
The seat adjusting switch carried with the seat is connect, and the current sensor sampling unit and the motor-drive circuit connect
It connects, the motor-drive circuit adjusts motor with the Level tune motor and backrest and connect, and the Hall sensor sampling is single
First to connect with first Hall sensor and the second Hall sensor, the Power Management Unit and bus unit and vehicle body connect
It connects.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, the seat multi-speed adjusts control module
It include: to adjust motor integrates and structure identical first with the Level tune motor and backrest respectively to control submodule
Block and the second control submodule.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, first control submodule and second
Control submodule includes: a microprocessing unit, the switch sampling unit, the current sensor that connect respectively with the microprocessing unit
Sampling unit, motor-drive circuit, Hall sensor sampling unit, Power Management Unit and bus unit, wherein the electricity
Flow sensor sampling unit is connect with the motor-drive circuit, and the Power Management Unit and bus unit are connect with vehicle body,
Switch sampling unit in first control submodule is connect with the seat cushion regulating switch that the seat carries, first control
Motor-drive circuit in system module and the Level tune motor, the Hall sensor in first control submodule are adopted
Sample unit and first Hall sensor, what switch sampling unit and the seat in second control submodule carried
Backrest regulating switch connects, and the motor-drive circuit in second control submodule adjusts motor with the backrest and connect, institute
The Hall sensor sampling unit stated in the second control submodule is connect with second Hall sensor.
In the above-mentioned control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, further includes:
The one Level tune transmission mechanism connecting with the Level tune motor by a transmission shaft and is installed on described
The electric sliding rail of seat cushion connects;And
One adjusts the backrest angle adjusting transmission mechanism that motor is connect with the backrest, passes through a transmission shaft and is installed on
The angle adjustor of the backrest connects.
Due to using above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention only be can be achieved at the same time by a set of control drive system
The all-electric height velocity modulation section of seat slide and angle adjustor, and realizing seat horizontal and the all-electric comfort conditioning of backrest
Meanwhile it is all-electric realize EZE function and the OTF function of three rows of seats at automobile front row and two row's seats etc., thus more
The blank that automatic seat easily enters currently on the market and quickly fold high speed pure electric vehicle is realized has been mended, has solved hand in the prior art
It is dynamic and the problems such as half electronic scheme is inconvenient for operation, structure is complicated, at high cost, comfort, insufficient safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that seat multi-speed adjusts control mould in a kind of control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed of the present invention
The structural block diagram of block;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the present invention realizes seat comfort constant speed regulation function in the horizontal direction;
Fig. 4 be when realizing seat comfort constant speed regulation function in the horizontal direction through the invention seat in initial position
With the status diagram of final position;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the comfort constant speed regulation function that the present invention realizes seat back angle;
Fig. 6 be when realizing the comfort constant speed regulation function of seat back angle through the invention seat in initial position and
The status diagram of final position;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that the present invention realizes EZE function;
Fig. 8 be through the invention realize EZE function when seat initial position and final position status diagram;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart that the present invention realizes OTF function;
Figure 10 be through the invention realize OTF function when seat initial position and final position status diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided, and is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, of the invention, i.e., a kind of control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, comprising: motor
Component, transmission component and seat multi-speed adjust control module 1, wherein
Motor sub-assembly include: Level tune motor M1, backrest adjust motor M2, connect with Level tune motor M1 first
Hall sensor H1 and the second Hall sensor H2 being connect with backrest adjusting motor M2;
Transmission component includes: the Level tune transmission mechanism A1 connecting with Level tune motor M1, and is adjusted with backrest
The backrest angle adjusting transmission mechanism A2 of motor M2 connection, wherein Level tune transmission mechanism A1 passes through a transmission shaft 2 and installation
In the electric sliding rail (not shown) connection of the seat cushion 3 of seat, to make seat cushion 3 under the driving of Level tune motor M1 along water
Heibei provincial opera section direction 4 is mobile, the tune that backrest angle adjusting transmission mechanism A2 passes through another transmission shaft 2 and the backrest 5 for being installed on seat
Device (not shown) connection in angle is overturn so that backrest 5 be made to adjust direction 6 along backrest under the driving that backrest adjusts motor M2;
Seat multi-speed adjusts control module 1 mainly by integrated circuit, diode, triode, resistance, capacitor, connector, print
Brush wiring board, the composition such as shell, specifically includes: microprocessing unit (MCU) 11, the switch that connect respectively with microprocessing unit 11
Sampling unit 12, current sensor sampling unit 13, motor-drive circuit 14, Hall sensor sampling unit 15, power management
Unit 16 and bus unit 17, wherein switch sampling unit 12 is connect with the seat adjusting switch 7 on seat, current sense
Device sampling unit 13 is connect with motor-drive circuit 14, and motor-drive circuit 14 and Level tune motor M1 and backrest adjust motor
M2 connection, Hall sensor sampling unit 15 are connect with the first Hall sensor H1 and the second Hall sensor H2, power management
Unit 16 and bus unit 17 are connect with vehicle body 8.
System of the invention mainly realizes: using PWM mode of speed regulation control motor sub-assembly and transmission component, relaxing realizing
Adaptive makes electric sliding rail and the operation of angle adjustor low speed of seat when adjusting, make when realizing EZE function or quick OTF function
The electric sliding rail and angle adjustor high-speed cruising of seat;Specifically:
(1) after seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, receives seat cushion level adjustment commands, seat multi-speed adjusts control mould
Block 1 to Level tune motor M1 carry out PWM control so that its drive 3 low speed of seat cushion be moved forward or rearward, meanwhile, the first Hall
The velocity feedback of Level tune motor M1 to seat multi-speed is adjusted control module 1 by sensor H1, and seat multi-speed adjusts control
Module 1 samples (that is, by current sensor sampling unit 13 to motor driven the current signal of Level tune motor M1
Current signal in circuit 14 is fed back to after being sampled in microprocessing unit 11), then it is right to adjust control module 1 for seat multi-speed
The speed and current signal of Level tune motor M1 is analyzed, and is calculated and compared with preset speed and current threshold
It is right, to realize PWM fixed speed control by closed loop control algorithm, that is, realize seat comfort constant speed regulation in the horizontal direction;
(2) after seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, receives backrest angle regulating command, seat multi-speed adjusts control mould
Block 1 to backrest adjust motor M2 carry out PWM control so that its drive 5 low speed of backrest rotate forward or backward, meanwhile, the second Hall
Velocity feedback to the seat multi-speed that backrest adjusts motor M2 is adjusted control module 1 by sensor H2, and seat multi-speed adjusts control
The current signal that module 1 adjusts motor M2 to backrest is sampled (that is, by current sensor sampling unit 13 to motor driven
Current signal in circuit 14 is fed back to after being sampled in microprocessing unit 11), then it is right to adjust control module 1 for seat multi-speed
Backrest adjusts the speed of motor M2 and current signal is analyzed, and is calculated and compared with preset speed and current threshold
It is right, to realize PWM fixed speed control by closed loop control algorithm, that is, realize the comfort constant speed regulation of seat back angle;
(3) after seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, receives EZE order, record present level first adjusts motor M1
The location information that motor M2 is adjusted with backrest, then according to the Level tune motor M1 and backrest tune of preset corresponding EZE function
The location information for saving motor M2 adjusts motor M2 to Level tune motor M1 and backrest and carries out PWM control so that it drives respectively
Seat cushion 3 and 5 high-speed motion of backrest are to the desired position EZE (that is, realizing the one bonded dynamic of electric sliding rail and angle adjustor), thus complete
At EZE function;After seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, receives EZE recovery order, to Level tune motor M1 and backrest tune
Section motor M2 carries out PWM control so that it drives seat cushion 3 and 5 high-speed motion of backrest to return to the position before carrying out EZE respectively
(that is, the One-key recovery for realizing electric sliding rail and angle adjustor);
(4) after seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, receives OTF order, current backrest is recorded first and adjusts motor M2
Location information, then according to the backrest of preset corresponding OTF function adjust motor M2 location information, to backrest adjust motor
M2 carries out PWM control so that it drives 5 high-speed motion of backrest to the desired position OTF, to complete OTF function;When seat is more
Velocity modulation section control module 1 receives OTF and restores after ordering, and adjusts motor M2 to backrest and carries out PWM control so that it drives backrest 5
High-speed motion returns to the position before carrying out OTF.
In above-mentioned control process, system of the invention also achieves following functions:
(1) position memory function: Level tune motor M1 and backrest adjust motor M2 in the process of running, and first, second
The operating condition of Hall sensor H1, H2 real-time detection motor receives position memory life when seat multi-speed adjusts control module 1
When enabling, Level tune motor M1 and the backrest current location information for adjusting motor M2 are saved to its microprocessing unit 11;Work as seat
When chair multi-speed adjusting control module 1 receives position extraction order, the water recorded is extracted from its microprocessing unit 11 first
Heibei provincial opera section motor M1 and backrest adjust the location information of motor M2, and Level tune motor M1 and backrest is then driven to adjust motor M2
It runs to the memory area.
(2) motor rotation blockage defencive function: in seat cushion 3 and during moving forwards or backwards of backrest 5, seat multi-speed is adjusted
The hard catch point position of 1 automatic identification electric sliding rail of control module and angle adjustor, and soft gear is set automatically after recognizing hard catch point
Dot position information drives electric sliding rail and angle adjustor to run to again to prevent water Heibei provincial opera section motor M1 and backrest from adjusting motor M2
Hard catch point position, while when detecting that electric sliding rail and angle adjustor run to soft catch point position again, controlled level adjusts electricity
Machine M1 and backrest adjust motor M2 and shut down, to prevent motor rotation blockage, and then play the role of protecting motor and transmission mechanism;
(3) pinch resistant functionality: in the moving process of seat, seat multi-speed adjusts the detection cognitive disorders automatically of control module 1
Object information, that is, track Level tune motor M1 corresponding with seat position always in the moving process of seat and backrest is adjusted
The electric current and velocity information of motor M2, and the moment is compared with preset reference standard position electric current and velocity information, passes through
The current existing intelligent algorithm based on hall signal and current signal, effectively identification load change, and work as and recognized barrier
When hindering object, stop motor operation immediately, to reach intelligent anti-clip effect when seat movement, effective protection passenger and luggage object
Product.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the major function realized to the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the present invention realizes that the process of seat comfort constant speed regulation function in the horizontal direction is as follows:
When switch sampling unit 12 detects that seat adjusting switch 7 executes the movement of seat cushion Level tune or bus unit
After 17 receive the seat cushion level adjustment commands from vehicle body 8, if instruction seat is forward, microprocessing unit 11 is driven by motor
Dynamic circuit 14 carries out PWM control to Level tune motor M1, and to drive seat, (adjustment speed is, for example, constant motion horizontally forward
20mm/s), until stopping after reaching catch point position;Similarly, if instructing seat backward, microprocessing unit 11 passes through motor driven
Circuit 14 carries out PWM control to Level tune motor M1, and to drive constant motion after seat horizontal direction, (adjustment speed is, for example,
20mm/s), until stopping after reaching catch point position;In the process, if switch sampling unit 12 detects seat adjusting switch 7
Stopping movement or bus unit 17 receive ceasing and desisting order from vehicle body 8, then microprocessing unit 11 passes through motor driven electricity
Road 14 makes Level tune motor M1 stop that seat is driven to move horizontally forward or backward.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the present invention realizes that the process of the comfort constant speed regulation function of seat back angle is as follows:
When switch sampling unit 12 detects that seat adjusting switch 7 executes backrest angle adjusting movement or bus unit
After 17 receive the backrest angle regulating command from vehicle body 8, if instruction backrest travels forward, microprocessing unit 11 passes through electricity
Drive circuit 14 adjusts motor M2 to backrest and carries out PWM control, to drive backrest constant motion (adjustment speed example forward
For example 3.25 °/s), until stopping after reaching catch point position;Similarly, if instructing backrest backward, microprocessing unit 11 passes through electricity
Drive circuit 14 adjusts motor M2 to backrest and carries out PWM control, to drive backrest constant motion (adjustment speed example backward
For example 3.25 °/s), until stopping after reaching catch point position;In the process, if switch sampling unit 12 detects that seat is adjusted
7 stopping of switch movement or bus unit 17 receive ceasing and desisting order from vehicle body 8, then microprocessing unit 11 passes through motor
Driving circuit 14 makes backrest adjusting motor M2 stop that backrest is driven to move forwards or backwards.
As shown in Figure 7,8, the present invention realizes that the process of EZE function is as follows:
When Level tune motor M1 or backrest, which adjust motor M2, to be currently running, first, second Hall sensor H1, H2 points
Not Shi Shijiankong Level tune motor M1 and backrest adjust the operation of motor M2;When Level tune motor M1 or backrest adjust motor
After M2 is out of service, if switch sampling unit 12 detects that seat adjusting switch 7 executes EZE movement or bus unit 17 connects
Receive the EZE order from vehicle body 8, then microprocessing unit 11 save by Hall sensor sampling unit 15 from first, second suddenly
The collected present level of your sensor H1, H2 adjusts motor M1 and backrest adjusts the location information of motor M2, when saving successfully
Afterwards, microprocessing unit 11 extracts the position of the Level tune motor M1 and backrest adjusting motor M2 of preset corresponding EZE function
Information, and motor M1 and backrest adjusting motor M2 are adjusted by 14 controlled level of motor-drive circuit, to drive seat cushion 3 and backrest
5 high-speed motions are to the position EZE (backrest adjustment speed is, for example, 10 °/s, and seat cushion adjustment speed is, for example, 40mm/s);If switch is adopted
Sample unit 12 detects that seat adjusting switch 7 stops EZE movement or bus unit 17 receives the EZE from vehicle body 8 and restores
Order, then microprocessing unit 11 extracts the Level tune motor M1 saved before carrying out EZE and backrest adjusts motor M2
Location information, and motor M1 and backrest are adjusted by 14 controlled level of motor-drive circuit and adjust motor M2, to drive seat cushion 3
Returning to the position before carrying out EZE with 5 high-speed motion of backrest, (backrest adjustment speed is, for example, 10 °/s, and seat cushion adjustment speed is for example
For 40mm/s).
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the present invention realizes that the process of OTF function is as follows:
When backrest, which adjusts motor M2, to be currently running, the second Hall sensor H2 monitors the fortune that backrest adjusts motor M2 in real time
Row;After backrest adjusting motor M2 is out of service, if switch sampling unit 12 detects that seat adjusting switch 7 executes OTF movement,
Or bus unit 17 receives the OTF order from vehicle body 8, then microprocessing unit 11 is saved by Hall sensor sampling unit
15 adjust the location information of motor M2, after saving successfully, micro process from the collected current backrest of the second Hall sensor H2
The backrest that unit 11 extracts preset corresponding OTF function adjusts the location information of motor M2, and passes through motor-drive circuit 14
It controls backrest and adjusts motor M2, to drive 5 high-speed motion of backrest to the position OTF (backrest adjustment speed is, for example, 15 °/s);If opening
It closes sampling unit 12 and detects that seat adjusting switch 7 stops OTF movement or bus unit 17 receives the OTF from vehicle body 8
Restoring order, then microprocessing unit 11 extracts the location information that the backrest saved before carrying out OTF adjusts motor M2, and
Backrest is controlled by motor-drive circuit 14 and adjusts motor M2, to drive 5 high-speed motion of backrest to return to the position before carrying out OTF
(backrest adjustment speed is, for example, 15 °/s).
Seat multi-speed in the present invention adjusts control module 1 and can integrate in the existing functions of seat module of seat, that is,
The functions of seat module includes the other function list of all functional units and seat that seat multi-speed is adjusted in control module 1
Member it is possible thereby to improve the integrated level of functions of seat module, and makes the dimensional variations of contemporary transmissions part as small as possible.
Certainly, seat multi-speed adjusting control module 1 can also be independently of existing functions of seat module and as a list
Only double speed adjustment module exists, it is possible thereby to make the dimensional variations of contemporary transmissions part and for front seat functional module
Variation it is all as small as possible, and this independent module also has flexible arrangement a little.
In addition, seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, to be realized using motor integration module control strategy, it is specific next
It says, seat multi-speed, which adjusts control module 1, can have two sets of identical functional units, and wherein a set of set functional unit and level
It adjusts motor M1 to integrate to form horizontal motor integration module, another set of functional unit adjusts motor M2 with backrest and is integrated in
Be formed together backrest motor integration module, wherein every set functional unit include: microprocessing unit 11, respectively with micro process list
The switch sampling unit 12 of 11 connection of member, current sensor sampling unit 13, motor-drive circuit 14, Hall sensor sampling are single
Member 15, Power Management Unit 16 and bus unit 17, wherein current sensor sampling unit 13 and motor-drive circuit 14 connect
It connects;And the seat of the switch sampling unit 12 and control seat cushion in a set of functional unit integrated with Level tune motor M1
The connection of chair regulating switch, motor-drive circuit 14 are connect with Level tune motor M1, Hall sensor sampling unit 15 and first
Hall sensor H1 connection, and the switch sampling unit in the another set of functional unit that motor M2 is integrated is adjusted with backrest
12 connect with the seat adjusting switch of control backrest, and motor-drive circuit 14 and backrest adjust motor M2, Hall sensor sampling
Unit 15 is connect with the second Hall sensor H2.It is possible thereby to improve the integrated level of driving member, and realize the list of seat cushion and backrest
Solely control, and without being changed to currently existing functions of seat module.
In conclusion the present invention realizes the EZE function at automobile front row and two row's seats and the OTF function of three rows of seats
Deng, while so that seat is had both normal comfort motorized adjustment function, and there is easy to operate, comfort height, electric operating
The advantages that speed is fast.
Above-described, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the range being not intended to limit the invention, of the invention is upper
Stating embodiment can also make a variety of changes.Letter made by all claims applied according to the present invention and description
Single, equivalent changes and modifications, fall within the claims of the invention patent.The not detailed description of the present invention is normal
Advise technology contents.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control drive system adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the system comprises: one and seat
Seat cushion connection Level tune motor, one connect with the Level tune motor the first Hall sensor, one and the seat
The backrest of backrest connection adjust motor, one more with the backrest the second Hall sensor for connecting of adjusting motor and a seat
Velocity modulation section control module, wherein the seat multi-speed adjusts control module and is configured that
After receiving seat cushion level adjustment commands, controls the Level tune motor and drive the seat cushion with first movement speed
It moves horizontally, and the speed and the seat multi-speed tune of the Level tune motor according to first Hall sensor feedback
The current signal that section control module is sampled from the Level tune motor realizes the control of PWM constant speed to the Level tune motor
System;
After receiving backrest angle regulating command, controls the backrest and adjust the motor drive backrest with the first velocity of rotation
Rotation, and control is adjusted according to the speed and the seat multi-speed of the backrest adjusting motor of second Hall sensor feedback
Molding block adjusts the current signal that motor samples from the backrest, adjusts motor to the backrest and realizes PWM fixed speed control;
After receiving EZE order, remembers the Level tune motor acquired by first, second Hall sensor and lean on
Back adjusts the current location information of motor, and according to the motor position information of preset corresponding EZE function, controls the horizontal tune
Section motor and backrest are adjusted motor and the seat cushion and backrest are driven to be moved to the second movement speed and the second velocity of rotation respectively
Position needed for EZE;After receiving EZE recovery order, controls the Level tune motor and backrest adjusts motor and drives respectively
The seat cushion and backrest move back into the position before carrying out EZE with the second movement speed and the second velocity of rotation;And
After receiving OTF order, memory adjusts the current position of motor by the backrest that second Hall sensor acquires
Confidence breath, and according to the motor position information of preset corresponding OTF function, it controls the backrest and adjusts the motor drive backrest
Position needed for OTF is moved to third velocity of rotation;After receiving OTF recovery order, controls the backrest and adjust motor band
It moves the backrest and moves back into the position before carrying out OTF with third velocity of rotation;
Wherein, second movement speed is greater than first movement speed, second, third described velocity of rotation is greater than the first rotation speed
Degree.
2. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
Chair multi-speed adjusts control module and is further configured to: the speed and current signal of the Level tune motor analyzed, and
It is calculated and is compared with the first threshold of preset speed and electric current, to realize PWM fixed speed control by closed loop control algorithm.
3. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
Chair multi-speed adjusts control module and is further configured to: the speed of motor adjusted to the backrest and current signal is analyzed, and
It is calculated and is compared with the second threshold of preset speed and electric current, to realize PWM fixed speed control by closed loop control algorithm.
4. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
Chair multi-speed adjusts control module and is further configured to: in the motion process of the seat, the hard catch point of the automatic identification seat
Position, and soft catch point location information is arranged according to the hard catch point position recognized automatically, while detecting the seat again
When running to the soft catch point position, controls the Level tune motor and/or backrest adjusts motor stopping.
5. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
Chair multi-speed adjusts control module and is further configured to: in the motion process of the seat, tracking always and the seat position pair
The Level tune motor and backrest answered adjust the electric current and velocity information of motor, and moment and preset reference standard position
Electric current and velocity information are compared, to detect cognitive disorders object information automatically.
6. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
It is an independent module that chair multi-speed, which adjusts control module, or is integrated in the included functions of seat module of the seat.
7. the control drive system according to claim 6 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
It includes: a microprocessing unit, the switch sampling unit, the electric current that connect respectively with the microprocessing unit that chair multi-speed, which adjusts control module,
Sensor sample unit, motor-drive circuit, Hall sensor sampling unit, Power Management Unit and bus unit, wherein
The included seat adjusting switch of switch sampling unit and the seat is connect, the current sensor sampling unit with it is described
Motor-drive circuit connection, the motor-drive circuit and the Level tune motor and backrest adjusting motor are connect, it is described suddenly
Your sensor sample unit connect with first Hall sensor and the second Hall sensor, the Power Management Unit with always
Line unit is connect with vehicle body.
8. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that the seat
It includes: to adjust motor integrates and structure with the Level tune motor and backrest respectively that chair multi-speed, which adjusts control module,
Identical first control submodule and the second control submodule.
9. the control drive system according to claim 8 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that described the
The switch that one control submodule and the second control submodule include: a microprocessing unit, is connect respectively with the microprocessing unit
Sampling unit, current sensor sampling unit, motor-drive circuit, Hall sensor sampling unit, Power Management Unit and
Bus unit, wherein the current sensor sampling unit is connect with the motor-drive circuit, the Power Management Unit and
Bus unit is connect with vehicle body, and the seat cushion that the switch sampling unit and the seat in first control submodule carry is adjusted
Switch connects, motor-drive circuit and the Level tune motor in first control submodule, the first control
Hall sensor sampling unit in module and first Hall sensor, the switch sampling in second control submodule
The backrest regulating switch that unit and the seat carry is connect, the motor-drive circuit in second control submodule with it is described
Backrest adjusts motor connection, Hall sensor sampling unit and second Hall sensor in second control submodule
Connection.
10. the control drive system according to claim 1 adjusted for automatic seat multi-speed, which is characterized in that described
System further include:
The one Level tune transmission mechanism connecting with the Level tune motor by a transmission shaft and is installed on the seat cushion
Electric sliding rail connection;And
One adjusts the backrest angle adjusting transmission mechanism that motor is connect with the backrest, by a transmission shaft and is installed on described
The angle adjustor of backrest connects.
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CN110450683A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江锐韦机电科技有限公司 | The quickly regulating method of angle regulating device for seat of vehicle |
CN112841964A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 佛山市谱德电子科技有限公司 | Control method and system based on electric rocking chair |
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Effective date of registration: 20200814 Address after: 200235 No. 399, Liuzhou Road, Shanghai, Xuhui District Applicant after: Yanfeng Automotive Trim Systems Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200120, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Cambridge Town, 451 Bridge Road Applicant before: YANFENG ADIENT SEAT MACHINERY PARTS Co.,Ltd. |
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