CN109434995B - Quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing wooden packaging box - Google Patents
Quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing wooden packaging box Download PDFInfo
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- CN109434995B CN109434995B CN201810998930.9A CN201810998930A CN109434995B CN 109434995 B CN109434995 B CN 109434995B CN 201810998930 A CN201810998930 A CN 201810998930A CN 109434995 B CN109434995 B CN 109434995B
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- peeling
- support body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/10—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor using rotatable tools
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing a wooden packing box, which comprises a front support body, a rear support body and a protective cylinder, wherein a rotary cylinder is sleeved in the protective cylinder and is driven by a motor to rotate in the front support body and the rear support body at a constant speed; the invention has simple structure, complete peeling and smooth and uniform peeling surface, can directly break the peeled epidermis into particles, directly collect the particles for biological granulation, achieves the aim of secondary utilization, adjusts the peeling tooth cavity aiming at different woods, cleans the peeled scraps in time and keeps the machine to operate stably for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing a wooden packaging box.
Background
The wooden packing box has a wide application range, and is used for packing valuable artworks from life to mechanical devices, and is used for packing watches and pens and cars and large mechanical equipment; after the root is finished, the product is required to be packaged only by being transported; the wood packing box with good bearing function and good compression and impact resistance functions is considered to be used for protecting goods in the box.
The wooden packing box is mainly made of waste or unqualified wood, the wood needs to be firstly peeled in the process, then the wood is cut into square thin pieces, and finally the square thin pieces are bound according to the size of the wooden box.
In addition, during the processing of the wood, there may be wood with different sizes, and some wood may have different thicknesses, so that a structure needs to be designed to meet the processing adjustment of the wood with different sizes.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide the quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing the wooden packaging box, the wood peeling machine has a simple structure, the peeling is thorough, the peeled surface is smooth and uniform, the peeled epidermis can be directly smashed into particles, the particles are directly collected and biologically granulated, the purpose of secondary utilization is achieved, the environment protection is realized, the peeling tooth cavities can be flexibly adjusted according to different woods, the peeled fragments are timely cleaned and removed with impurities, and the long-time stable operation of the machine is kept.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing the wooden packing box comprises a front support body, a rear support body and a protective cylinder connected between the front support body and the rear support body, wherein a rotary cylinder is sleeved in the protective cylinder and is driven by a motor to rotate in the front support body and the rear support body at a constant speed, a cylindrical peeling cavity is processed in the rotary cylinder along the axial direction, four adjustable peeling assemblies are arranged in the cylindrical peeling cavity and are combined to form a peeling tooth cavity, each adjustable peeling assembly can move in the cylindrical peeling cavity along the radial direction to change the size of the peeling tooth cavity, an outer compressed air pipeline and an inner compressed air pipeline are respectively processed on the protective cylinder and the rotary cylinder, the outer compressed air pipeline is connected with an air compressor through a compressed air pipe, and when the inner compressed air pipeline rotates to the position of the outer compressed air pipeline, the compressed air from the air compressor is injected into the compressed air pipeline, and the wood impurities in the peeling tooth cavities are quickly cleaned.
Preferably, an infrared sensing probe is arranged in the inner compressed air pipeline, and the input of compressed air is accurately controlled through the infrared sensing probe.
Preferably, four adjusting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating drum along the length direction of the column direction, the adjustable peeling assembly is connected into each adjusting groove, and the purpose of combining the peeling tooth cavities with different inner diameters is achieved by moving the position of the adjustable peeling assembly in each adjusting groove.
Preferably, the adjustable peeling assembly comprises an adjusting plate and a peeling plate, the adjusting plate is clamped in the adjusting groove, the peeling plate is fixed at the end of the adjusting plate, and the peeling plate is located in the peeling tooth cavity.
Preferably, the peeling plate is an arc plate, and the radian of the peeling plate is a quarter of an arc.
Preferably, the inner wall of the barking plate is provided with a sparse tooth section, a dense tooth section and a filing and combing section along the advancing direction of the wood.
Preferably, sliding plates are machined on two opposite side surfaces of the adjusting plate, sliding rails corresponding to the sliding plates are machined in the adjusting grooves, and the adjusting plate is further provided with a limiting bolt.
Preferably, the drum is disposed between the front supporter body and the rear supporter body at an inclination angle of 15 to 30 °, and the height of the front supporter body is lower than that of the rear supporter body.
Preferably, the front support body and the rear support body both comprise a triangular fixing frame and a bearing seat fixed on the triangular fixing frame.
Preferably, both ends of the rotary drum exceed the ends of the bearing seats, the exceeding part is a rotary connecting part, and a transmission chain of the motor is in transmission connection with the rotary connecting part.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the improvement that,
firstly, the invention designs a novel wood peeling structure, the peeling structure adopts a rotary drum type peeling, the peeling effect is better, and the peeling surface achieves the purpose of smoothness and uniformity;
secondly, the invention can directly peel the wood skin into small particles through the combined action of the sparse tooth cavity and the dense tooth cavity in the peeling process, then the small particles are intensively collected at the discharge end of the wood, and then the small particles are biologically granulated, so that the aim of secondary utilization of resources is achieved, and the invention is environment-friendly;
thirdly, the peeling tooth cavity is designed to be adjustable, so that the peeling tooth cavity can be adjusted according to wood with different sizes, and the peeling tooth cavity is convenient and flexible to adjust and simple to operate;
in addition, the compressed air pipeline is designed, compressed air is introduced into the peeling tooth cavity through the air compressor, so that scraps on the surface of the wood can be cleaned and removed in time during peeling, the peeling tooth cavity is prevented from being blocked by the scraps, and meanwhile, the three-section peeling structure is also designed, so that the surface is peeled for many times in the advancing process of the wood, and the peeled surface is smoother and more uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention without an air compressor.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of an adjustable debarking assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drum of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-triangular fixing frame, 2-bearing seat, 3-rotary drum, 31-rotary connecting part, 4-motor, 5-cylindrical peeling cavity, 6-peeling tooth cavity, 7-sparse tooth section, 8-dense tooth section, 9-peeling tooth, 10-adjusting groove, 11-adjusting plate, 12-peeling plate, 13-sliding plate, 14-limiting bolt, 15-sliding rail, 16-internal compressed air pipeline, 17-external compressed air pipeline, 18-air compressor, 19-file tooth section, 20-file tooth, 21-protecting drum, 22-compressed air pipe and 23-infrared induction probe.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the rapid peeling and impurity removing machine for processing wooden packing boxes comprises a front support body, a rear support body and a protection cylinder 21 connected between the front support body and the rear support body, wherein a rotary cylinder 3 is sleeved in the protection cylinder 21, the rotary cylinder 3 is driven by a motor 4 to rotate at a constant speed in the front support body and the rear support body, a cylindrical peeling cavity 5 is processed in the rotary cylinder 3 along an axial direction, four adjustable peeling assemblies are arranged in the cylindrical peeling cavity 5, the four adjustable peeling assemblies are combined to form a peeling tooth cavity 6, each adjustable peeling assembly can move in the cylindrical peeling cavity 5 along a radial direction to change the size of the peeling tooth cavity 6, an outer compressed air pipeline 17 and an inner compressed air pipeline 16 are further processed on the protection cylinder 21 and the rotary cylinder 3 respectively, the outer compressed air pipeline 17 is connected with an air compressor 18 through a compressed air pipe, the both ends of outer compressed air pipeline 17 do not link up the both ends of a protection section of thick bamboo 21, and the both ends of interior compressed air do not link up the both ends of rotary drum 3, and interior compressed air both ends and outer compressed air both ends leave one section distance between respectively and the main part in fact, when interior compressed air pipeline 16 rotates to when outer compressed air pipeline 17 position, pour into the compressed air that comes from air compressor machine 18 in the compressed air pipeline, will peel the timber impurity in the tooth chamber 6 and clear up fast.
In the invention, an infrared sensing probe 23 is arranged in the inner compressed air pipeline 16, the input of compressed air is accurately controlled by the infrared sensing probe 23, the infrared sensing probe 23 is fixed in the inner compressed air pipeline 16 through a protection piece, the inner compressed air pipeline 16 can be accurately controlled to be correspondingly communicated with the outer compressed air pipeline 17 through the infrared sensing probe 23, when the inner compressed air pipeline 16 rotates to the position of the outer compressed air pipeline 17, the infrared sensing probe 23 immediately senses and transmits signals to a control system of the air compressor 18, the control system opens a valve of the compressed air pipe 22 to instantly spray compressed air to the peeling tooth cavity 6 from four directions, and impurities in the sparse tooth section 7, the dense tooth section 8 and the file tooth section 19 are cleaned under the strong pressure of the compressed air.
In the invention, four adjusting grooves 10 are processed on the inner wall of the rotary drum 3 along the length direction of the column direction, each adjusting groove 10 is connected with the adjustable peeling component, the purpose of combining the peeling tooth cavities 6 with different inner diameters is achieved by moving the position of the adjustable peeling component in the adjusting groove 10, the adjustable peeling component comprises an adjusting plate 11 and a peeling plate 12, the adjusting plate 11 is clamped in the adjusting groove 10, the peeling plate 12 is fixed at the end part of the adjusting plate 11, the peeling plate 12 is positioned in the peeling tooth cavity 6, the peeling plate 12 is an arc-shaped plate, the radian of the arc-shaped plate is a quarter of an arc, the inner wall of the peeling plate 12 is processed with a sparse tooth section 7, a dense tooth section 8 and a filing combing section along the advancing direction of wood, the four sparse tooth sections 7 form a combing cavity, the four dense tooth sections 8 form a dense tooth cavity, and the four filing combing sections form a tooth cavity, the lengths of the sparse tooth section 7, the dense tooth section 8 and the filing combing section respectively account for one third of the length of the rotary drum 3, peeling teeth 9 are respectively processed in the sparse tooth section 7 and the dense tooth section 8, filing teeth 20 are processed on the inner wall of the filing combing section, wood enters the peeling tooth cavity 6 under the pushing action of the transmission mechanism and is firstly peeled in the sparse tooth section 7, then the wood directly enters the dense tooth section 8 to be peeled for a second time, so that the two sections are better in peeling effect, a smooth and uniform peeling surface can be achieved, the peeled wood is conveyed forwards again, and residues after the surface of the wood is peeled through the filing teeth are filed to realize the smooth peeling surface.
In the invention, sliding plates 13 are respectively processed on two opposite side surfaces of the adjusting plate 11, sliding rails 15 corresponding to the sliding plates 13 are processed in the adjusting groove 10, a limiting bolt 14 is also arranged on the adjusting plate 11, and after the sliding plates 13 are adjusted in place in the adjusting groove 10, the adjusting plate 11 is limited through the limiting bolts 14.
In the invention, the rotary drum 3 is obliquely arranged between the front support body and the rear support body, the inclination angle is 15-30 degrees, the height of the front support body is lower than that of the rear support body, and the front support body and the rear support body respectively comprise a triangular fixed frame 1 and a bearing seat 2 fixed on the triangular fixed frame 1.
In the invention, two ends of the rotary drum 3 exceed the end parts of the bearing seats 2, the exceeding part is a rotary connecting part 31, a transmission chain of the motor 4 is in transmission connection with the rotary connecting part 31, the end parts of the two bearing seats 2 are both provided with the motors 4, and the rotating speeds of the two motors 4 are set so that the front and back rotation of the rotary drum 3 is consistent.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. Wooden packing box processing is with removing miscellaneous machine of quick skinning, its characterized in that: the peeling impurity removing machine comprises a front support body, a rear support body and a protective cylinder connected between the front support body and the rear support body, wherein a rotary cylinder is sleeved in the protective cylinder and driven by a motor to rotate in the front support body and the rear support body at a constant speed, a cylindrical peeling cavity is processed in the rotary cylinder along the axial direction, four adjustable peeling assemblies are arranged in the cylindrical peeling cavity and combined to form a peeling tooth cavity, each adjustable peeling assembly can move in the cylindrical peeling cavity along the radial direction to change the size of the peeling tooth cavity, an outer compressed air pipeline and an inner compressed air pipeline are further processed on the protective cylinder and the rotary cylinder respectively, the outer compressed air pipeline is connected with an air compressor through a compressed air pipe, when the inner compressed air pipeline rotates to the position of the outer compressed air pipeline, compressed air from an air compressor is injected into the compressed air pipeline, and wood impurities in the peeling tooth cavities are quickly cleaned; an infrared induction probe is arranged in the inner compressed air pipeline, and the input of compressed air is accurately controlled through the infrared induction probe; four adjusting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotary drum along the length direction of the column direction, each adjusting groove is connected with the adjustable peeling assembly, and the purpose of combining peeling tooth cavities with different inner diameters is achieved by moving the position of the adjustable peeling assembly in the adjusting groove; the adjustable peeling assembly comprises an adjusting plate and a peeling plate, the adjusting plate is clamped in the adjusting groove, the peeling plate is fixed at the end of the adjusting plate, and the peeling plate is located in the peeling tooth cavity; the peeling plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the radian of the peeling plate is a quarter of an arc; the inner wall of the peeling plate is provided with a sparse tooth section, a dense tooth section and a filing combing section along the advancing direction of the wood; sliding plates are machined on two opposite side surfaces of the adjusting plate, sliding rails corresponding to the sliding plates are machined in the adjusting grooves, and limiting bolts are also arranged on the adjusting plate; the rotary drum is obliquely arranged between the front support body and the rear support body, the inclination angle is 15-30 degrees, and the height of the front support body is lower than that of the rear support body; the front support body and the rear support body respectively comprise a triangular fixing frame and a bearing seat fixed on the triangular fixing frame; the two ends of the rotary drum exceed the end parts of the bearing seats, the exceeding parts are rotating connecting parts, and a transmission chain of the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating connecting parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998930.9A CN109434995B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing wooden packaging box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998930.9A CN109434995B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing wooden packaging box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109434995A CN109434995A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109434995B true CN109434995B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810998930.9A Active CN109434995B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Quick peeling and impurity removing machine for processing wooden packaging box |
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Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6135174A (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-10-24 | Nevilog, Inc. | Lathe cutter and chip fan |
| CN205021759U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-02-10 | 芜湖市金建胶合板厂 | Automatic log peeling machine |
| CN106827146B (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2019-01-01 | 重庆坤秀门窗有限公司 | Timber machining production line |
| CN106965284A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-21 | 无锡集安自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of timber device for peeling |
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2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201810998930.9A patent/CN109434995B/en active Active
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