CN109434804A - A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector - Google Patents

A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109434804A
CN109434804A CN201811631367.8A CN201811631367A CN109434804A CN 109434804 A CN109434804 A CN 109434804A CN 201811631367 A CN201811631367 A CN 201811631367A CN 109434804 A CN109434804 A CN 109434804A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end effector
micro
nano
robotic arm
clamping device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811631367.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东洁
李若昊
李东阁
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811631367.8A priority Critical patent/CN109434804A/en
Publication of CN109434804A publication Critical patent/CN109434804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J7/00Micromanipulators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector.Due to the limitation of operating space, legacy operating system can not achieve electronic clamping device pose and be adjusted flexibly, and end effector cannot be replaced automatically, the operating efficiency of system is impacted, existing micro-nano operation robotic arm replaces end effector, after needing mobile clamping target end effector, microoperation is carried out, the accuracy of operation is affected.It is proposed that a kind of micro-nano of automatic replacement end effector operates robotic arm based on this, end effector is put into electronic clamping device by the design, therefore does not have to carry out clamping operation, so that it may directly progress micro-nano operation.In the present invention, disc turntable (1), sample stage (2), rotary positioning apparatus (3) includes disc turntable and miniature electric motor, light source (4), the end effector of card slot (5) placement different function;Electronic clamping device (6) can be rotated according to multiple degrees of freedom, accurately to complete micro-nano operation, CCD camera and electron microscope (7).The present invention operates control field for micro-nano.

Description

A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector
Technical field
The present invention relates to microoperation control system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of micro-nano of automatic replacement end effector Operate robotic arm.
Background technique
Nanometer scale science and technology, which obtains, in recent years widely payes attention to and is rapidly developed.Various nano materials, nanometer Device is constantly demonstrated, and nano measurement, nanometer Ultra-precision Turning, nanoelectronics have new development.As nanotechnology One of the key technology in field, nano-manipulation, which can be used for being situated between, sees the Science Explorations of phenomenon, constructs prototype nano-equipment, is that test is received Rice material, structure, the basic fundamental of device nature and characteristic.The target of micro-nano operation is that manufacture has novel physics, chemistry and life The nano functional device and micro-nano system of object characteristic, thus for fields such as electronics, information, material, advanced manufacture and biomedicines Technology development new opportunity and technological approaches are provided, development has huge Social benefit and economic benefit.In addition, nanometer is grasped Make the processing that can be used for nanoscale microstructures and nano-equipment unit prepares and the indispensable technology of nano-equipment assembly.With Development in science and technology, the object operated is increasingly sophisticated, so needing to consider a variety of situations in an operating system, how free designs It spends electronic clamping device to be operated, and can realize that electronic clamping device pose flexibly changes, improve operating efficiency.Based on this Design a kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector.It is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, is in operation to overcome The deficiency of end effector method is replaced in system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome in complicated operating process, electronic clamping device can not accurately carry out end The replacement for holding actuator provides a kind of automatic micro-nano operation robotic arm of replacement end effector, can be improved operation precision, Efficiency, and the problems such as overcome operation difficulty big.
The design include multiple degrees of freedom rotation electronic clamper, rotation positioning platform and rotation angle moving disk, The present invention can be realized end effector replace automatically and electronic clamper pose adjustment.The electrical clip rotated using multiple degrees of freedom Holder is operated, and placed high-precision rotary positioning apparatus, can be stablized under the useful space of electron microscope Work, the end effector that card slot places different function are executed when needing using end effector by motor control end Device pedestal makes end effector beyond electronic clamping apparatus surface, when stopping using end effector, passes through motor control end End actuator pedestal is retracted into end effector inside electronic clamping device.In the present invention, disc turntable (1) places sample Sample platform (2);Sample stage, for placing by operation object;Rotary positioning apparatus (3), including disc turntable and miniature electric motor, Miniature electric motor controls the rotation of disc turntable;Light source (4), provides light source for operating process;Card slot (5), places different function The end effector of energy, whether end effector use can be controlled by the pedestal of motor control end effector;It is electronic Clamping device (6) can carry out multivariant rotation, to be precisely accomplished last operation;Ccd camera and electron microscope (7), to taking image to carry out feedback op amendment and provide accurate posture information to by the amplification of operation object;Electronic clamper dress Multivariant rotation can be carried out by setting, i.e. x-y-z spherical rotation (8), and x-z-plane rotates (9), and x-y plane rotates (10).
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can carry out the automatic replacement of end effector, be different from other micro-nano robotic arms and replace end effector: needing Electronic clamper is wanted to clamp end effector on station, the present invention, which replaces end effector, to be held by motor control end Row device pedestal is operated, the unstable factor generated when to reducing clamping end effector.
The design and electronic clamper can be adapted for the end effector of different function, different model, and entirety can be improved The application range of device.
Machinery arm configuration of the invention, it is ensured that electronic clamper device carries out the rotation of multiple freedom degrees, improves behaviour The feasibility and accuracy of work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the total schematic diagram of apparatus for automatic change of end effector of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mechanical arm of the invention.
Fig. 3 is XYZ coordinate direction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The purpose of the invention is to overcome in complicated operating process, electronic clamping device can not accurately carry out end The replacement for holding actuator provides a kind of automatic micro-nano operation robotic arm of replacement end effector, can be improved operation precision, Efficiency, and the problems such as overcome operation difficulty big.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail:
It involves great expense since micro-nano operates one whole operating system, to improve system application efficiency, this is transformed, real-time Image Acquisition replaces end effector, has strict requirements to overall dimensions and mechanism kinematic precision.One kind of the invention is certainly The micro-nano of dynamic replacement end effector operates robotic arm, the position regulator including rotary positioning apparatus, electronic clamping device With end effector apparatus for automatic change.
The rotary positioning apparatus includes disc turntable (1), sample stage (2), rotational positioning (3), light source (4), card slot (5), electronic clamping device (6), CCD camera and electron microscope (7).
The position regulator of the electronic clamping device includes x-y-z spherical rotation (8), and x-z-plane rotates (9), X-y plane rotates (10).
The end effector apparatus for automatic change includes the lifting of motor control end effector pedestal.
Specific workflow of the invention are as follows:
1, sample stage is placed on big rotating platform, and object to be operated is placed in sample stage;
2, when treating operation object offer different direction operation, angle can be rotated to big rotating platform and controlled, realized complicated Operation;
3, different end effectors and layout in a certain order are placed in the card slot of electronic clamping device, when end is held When row device is replaced, it can be required according to program;
4, it is accurately positioned under the driving of micro motor;
5, electronic clamping device can successively replace end effector according to a certain order, move after the completion of replacement by program requirement To corresponding position, then operated to by operation object;
6, after the completion of operating, mechanical arm returns to initial position.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of micro-nano of automatic replacement end effector operates robotic arm, it is characterised in that: hold the end of electronic clamping device Row device is controlled by motor, and when using end effector, motor drives end effector pedestal to rise, and actuator is beyond electricity The surface of pole clamping device, when stopping using end effector, motor drives the decline of end effector pedestal, backs up into end and holds Inside row device.
2. a kind of automatic micro-nano of replacement end effector operates robotic arm, it is characterised in that: electronic clamper device can be into The multivariant rotation of row, i.e. x-y-z spherical rotation (8), x-z-plane rotate (9), and x-y plane rotates (10).
3. a kind of micro-nano of automatic replacement end effector operates robotic arm, it is characterised in that electronic clamping device can carry out position Appearance is adjusted flexibly, and is operated with different angle.
4. a kind of micro-nano of automatic replacement end effector according to claim 3 operates robotic arm, it is characterised in that Electronic clamping device can be rotated around ball center, and electronic clamper is made to reach different positions.
5. a kind of micro-nano of automatic replacement end effector according to claim 1 operates robotic arm, it is characterised in that Different types of end effector is placed in card slot, can be chosen according to different requirements.
CN201811631367.8A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector Pending CN109434804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811631367.8A CN109434804A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811631367.8A CN109434804A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109434804A true CN109434804A (en) 2019-03-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811631367.8A Pending CN109434804A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of micro-nano operation robotic arm of automatic replacement end effector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109434804A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012162798A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 The Governing Council Of The University Of Toronto Micro-nano tools with changeable tips for micro-nano manipulation
CN204712041U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Two jaw type micro clamping device
CN105500389A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 苏州大学 Automatic replacement device of end effector of micro-nano robot
CN205996985U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-08 大冶市石开工艺青铜铸造股份有限公司 A kind of engraving mechanical arm of achieving automatic head replacement
CN107877487A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-06 北京工业大学 A kind of SU 8 submissive electrothermal drive micro clamping devices of the parallel opening and closing in port

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012162798A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 The Governing Council Of The University Of Toronto Micro-nano tools with changeable tips for micro-nano manipulation
CN204712041U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Two jaw type micro clamping device
CN105500389A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 苏州大学 Automatic replacement device of end effector of micro-nano robot
CN205996985U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-08 大冶市石开工艺青铜铸造股份有限公司 A kind of engraving mechanical arm of achieving automatic head replacement
CN107877487A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-06 北京工业大学 A kind of SU 8 submissive electrothermal drive micro clamping devices of the parallel opening and closing in port

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