CN109433799B - Separating agent for separating glass-metal assembly and separation process - Google Patents

Separating agent for separating glass-metal assembly and separation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109433799B
CN109433799B CN201811353002.3A CN201811353002A CN109433799B CN 109433799 B CN109433799 B CN 109433799B CN 201811353002 A CN201811353002 A CN 201811353002A CN 109433799 B CN109433799 B CN 109433799B
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parts
glass
separating agent
separating
metal assembly
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CN109433799A (en
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周群飞
亢德凯
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Lansi Precision Taizhou Co ltd
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Lens Technology Changsha Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets

Abstract

The invention provides a separating agent for separating a glass-metal assembly and a separation process, wherein the separating agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 20-25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of butyrolactone, 3-5 parts of butyl formate, 4-6 parts of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4-6 parts of trichloroethylene. Under the combined action of the components with the content, the separating agent provided by the invention can separate the glass and the metal piece of the glass-metal assembly part, has a high separation effect, and the separated metal piece is not corroded or damaged. Experimental results show that the yield of the glass-metal assembly separated by the separating agent provided by the invention is more than or equal to 95%, and the separated metal piece has no discoloration and other adverse problems.

Description

Separating agent for separating glass-metal assembly and separation process
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of surface treatment of metal-glass components, and particularly relates to a separating agent and a separating process for separating a glass-metal assembly.
Background
At present, the mobile phone cover plate has large market demand, the assembled product is poor, the product cannot be well utilized, and the decorative part is difficult to recycle. The decorating parts of different products are different in material and electroplated layers on the surfaces, so that the difficulty of deplating and separating is increased. In order to ensure that the decorating part can be separated after deplating and separating, the decorating part is protected from being corroded and damaged, and other bad problems can not be caused to the product. Therefore, the development of a neutral, stable and environmentally friendly organic solvent and a process thereof are urgently needed to meet the production requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a separating agent and a separating process for separating a glass-metal assembly, wherein the separating agent has a high separating effect, and the separated metal member is not corroded or damaged.
The invention provides a separating agent for separating a glass-metal assembly, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
30-35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 20-25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of butyrolactone, 3-5 parts of butyl formate, 4-6 parts of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4-6 parts of trichloroethylene.
Preferably, the isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant is selected from model OP-10 penetrants.
Preferably, the separating agent specifically comprises the following components:
30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 12 parts of butyrolactone, 3 parts of butyl formate, 4.2 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 5 parts of trichloroethylene.
Preferably, the separating agent specifically comprises the following components:
35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 21 parts of benzyl alcohol, 15 parts of butyrolactone, 5 parts of butyl formate, 6 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 6 parts of trichloroethylene.
Preferably, the separating agent specifically comprises the following components:
33 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 22 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10 parts of butyrolactone, 4 parts of butyl formate, 5 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4 parts of trichloroethylene.
The invention provides a process for separating a glass-metal assembly, which comprises the following steps:
soaking the glass-metal assembly to be treated in the separating agent of any one of claims 1 to 5 to separate the glass from the metal piece.
Preferably, the soaking temperature is 80-85 ℃; the soaking time is 20-30 min.
Preferably, the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective bezel; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in the form of glue.
Preferably, the main components of the glue comprise nano silica gel and a binder.
The invention provides a separating agent for separating a glass-metal assembly, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 20-25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of butyrolactone, 3-5 parts of butyl formate, 4-6 parts of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4-6 parts of trichloroethylene. Under the combined action of the components with the content, the separating agent provided by the invention can separate the glass and the metal piece of the glass-metal assembly part, has a high separation effect, and the separated metal piece is not corroded or damaged. Experimental results show that the yield of the glass-metal assembly separated by the separating agent provided by the invention is more than or equal to 95%, and the separated metal piece has no discoloration and other adverse problems.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a separating agent for separating a glass-metal assembly, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
30-35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 20-25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of butyrolactone, 3-5 parts of butyl formate, 4-6 parts of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4-6 parts of trichloroethylene.
In the present invention, the isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant is preferably selected from model OP-10 penetrants.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the separating agent specifically comprises the following components:
30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 12 parts of butyrolactone, 3 parts of butyl formate, 4.2 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 5 parts of trichloroethylene.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the separating agent specifically comprises the following components:
35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 21 parts of benzyl alcohol, 15 parts of butyrolactone, 5 parts of butyl formate, 6 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 6 parts of trichloroethylene.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the separating agent specifically comprises the following components:
33 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 22 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10 parts of butyrolactone, 4 parts of butyl formate, 5 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4 parts of trichloroethylene.
In the invention, both the n-butyl alcohol and the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether have the function of permeation, and the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether also has the function of wetting; butyrolactone and butyl formate are used as auxiliary agents; the benzyl alcohol can dissolve organic matters such as glue in the glass-metal assembly; trichloroethylene can increase the rate of the separating agent separation module. The separating agent can separate the decorating parts, can protect the decorating parts from being corroded and damaged, and cannot cause other bad problems.
The invention provides a process for separating a glass-metal assembly, which comprises the following steps:
and soaking the glass-metal assembly to be treated in the separating agent in the technical scheme to separate the glass from the metal piece.
In the present invention, the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective frame; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in the form of glue.
In the invention, the main components of the glue comprise nano silica gel and a binder; the adhesive comprises a solvent, a curing agent, a toughening agent, a preservative, a coloring agent, a defoaming agent and other auxiliary components besides the sizing material.
In the invention, the soaking temperature is preferably 80-85 ℃; the soaking time is preferably 20-30 min. In the specific embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the soaking is 80 ℃; the soaking time is 30 min.
The process provided by the invention is stable, can be used for batch production, and is simple, low in processing cost, high in production efficiency and stable in yield.
To further illustrate the present invention, a separating agent and a separating process for separating a glass-metal assembly according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Mixing 30 parts by weight of n-butyl alcohol, 25 parts by weight of benzyl alcohol, 12 parts by weight of butyrolactone, 3 parts of butyl formate, OP-104.2 parts and 5 parts of trichloroethylene to obtain a separating agent;
soaking the glass-metal assembly to be treated in the separating agent at 80 ℃ for 30min to separate the glass from the metal piece;
the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective frame; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in a glue mode; the main components of the adhesive comprise nano silica gel and a binder.
The results of the present invention in measuring the separation effect of example 1 are shown in table 1, and table 1 shows the separation effect of the separating agent provided in example 1 of the present invention:
table 1 separation effect of the separating agent provided in example 1
Figure BDA0001865352160000041
Example 2
Mixing 35 parts by weight of n-butyl alcohol, 21 parts by weight of benzyl alcohol, 15 parts by weight of butyrolactone, 5 parts of butyl formate, OP-106 parts and 6 parts of trichloroethylene to obtain a separating agent;
soaking the glass-metal assembly to be treated in the separating agent at 80 ℃ for 30min to separate the glass from the metal piece;
the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective frame; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in a glue mode; the main components of the adhesive comprise nano silica gel and a binder.
The results of the inventive measurements of the separation effect of example 2 are shown in table 2, and table 2 shows the separation effect of the separating agent provided in example 2 of the present invention:
table 2 separation effect of the separating agent provided in example 2
Figure BDA0001865352160000042
Example 3
Mixing 33 parts by weight of n-butyl alcohol, 22 parts by weight of benzyl alcohol, 10 parts by weight of butyrolactone, 4 parts by weight of butyl formate, OP-105 parts by weight of benzyl alcohol and 4 parts by weight of trichloroethylene to obtain a separating agent;
soaking the glass-metal assembly to be treated in the separating agent at 80 ℃ for 30min to separate the glass from the metal piece;
the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective frame; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in a glue mode; the main components of the adhesive comprise nano silica gel and a binder.
The results of the inventive measurements of the separation effect of example 3 are shown in table 3, where table 3 shows the separation effect of the separating agent provided in example 3 of the present invention:
table 3 separation effect of the separating agent provided in example 3
Figure BDA0001865352160000051
From the above examples, the present invention provides a separating agent for separating a glass-metal assembly, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 20-25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of butyrolactone, 3-5 parts of butyl formate, 4-6 parts of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4-6 parts of trichloroethylene. Under the combined action of the components with the content, the separating agent provided by the invention can separate the glass and the metal piece of the glass-metal assembly part, has a high separation effect, and the separated metal piece is not corroded or damaged. Experimental results show that the yield of the glass-metal assembly separated by the separating agent provided by the invention is more than or equal to 95%, and the separated metal piece has no discoloration and other adverse problems.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A separating agent for separating a glass-metal assembly comprises the following components in parts by weight:
30-35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 20-25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of butyrolactone, 3-5 parts of butyl formate, 4-6 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4-6 parts of trichloroethylene;
the isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant is selected from model OP-10 penetrants;
the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective frame; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in a glue mode;
the main components of the adhesive comprise nano silica gel and a binder.
2. The separating agent according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises in particular the following components:
30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 12 parts of butyrolactone, 3 parts of butyl formate, 4.2 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 5 parts of trichloroethylene.
3. The separating agent according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises in particular the following components:
35 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 21 parts of benzyl alcohol, 15 parts of butyrolactone, 5 parts of butyl formate, 6 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 6 parts of trichloroethylene.
4. The separating agent according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises in particular the following components:
33 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 22 parts of benzyl alcohol, 10 parts of butyrolactone, 4 parts of butyl formate, 5 parts of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether penetrant and 4 parts of trichloroethylene.
5. A process for separating a glass-metal assembly comprising the steps of:
soaking the glass-metal assembly to be treated in the separating agent of any one of claims 1 to 4 to separate the glass from the metal piece.
6. The process according to claim 5, wherein the temperature of the soaking is 80-85 ℃; the soaking time is 20-30 min.
7. The process of claim 5, wherein the glass-metal assembly is a camera with a protective bezel; the camera is made of glass; the protective frame is made of stainless steel with a metal coating on the surface; the protective frame and the camera are bonded together in the form of glue.
8. The process of claim 7, wherein the main components of the glue comprise nanosilica and a binder.
CN201811353002.3A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Separating agent for separating glass-metal assembly and separation process Active CN109433799B (en)

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CN102659324A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 朱立超 Gluing and degluing method for metal part and glass part
CN105695150A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-22 深圳市盛元半导体有限公司 Glue removing agent for LED (light emitting diode) encapsulation residue glue
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1098131B (en) * 1955-06-30 1961-01-26 Basf Ag Method for treating textiles in hard water
JPS575796A (en) * 1980-06-11 1982-01-12 Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd Low foaming anionic surfactant
CN102659324A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 朱立超 Gluing and degluing method for metal part and glass part
CN106467872A (en) * 2015-08-20 2017-03-01 英属开曼群岛商正特殊材料材料股份有限公司 Adhesive remover and using this adhesive remover except gluing method
CN105695150A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-22 深圳市盛元半导体有限公司 Glue removing agent for LED (light emitting diode) encapsulation residue glue
CN106148034A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-23 郭舒洋 A kind of preparation method of the compound bio adhesive remover for removing glass cement

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Effective date of registration: 20231129

Address after: 227 Xiangtai road Taizhou Jiangsu 225300

Patentee after: Lansi precision (Taizhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410100 No.99 Lixiang Road, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan Province

Patentee before: LENS TECHNOLOGY (CHANGSHA) Co.,Ltd.