CN109433691B - Bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes - Google Patents
Bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109433691B CN109433691B CN201811183362.3A CN201811183362A CN109433691B CN 109433691 B CN109433691 B CN 109433691B CN 201811183362 A CN201811183362 A CN 201811183362A CN 109433691 B CN109433691 B CN 109433691B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- oil
- cigarettes
- cigarette
- blasting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
Abstract
The invention discloses a bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes. The device enables the bead blasting for the cigarettes to reciprocate in the cleaning pool through the stop piece and the nozzle in the cleaning pool, and deoils under the high-pressure washing of the cleaning liquid, thereby not only ensuring the integrity of the bead blasting body, but also achieving good deoiling effect; the density of the cleaning fluid is different from that of the oil, and the oil is quickly isolated through the isolating net, so that the secondary adhesion of the oil and the bead blasting for the cigarettes is prevented; the cleaning liquid with oil can be recovered through the floating oil tank, and the separation of the oil and the cleaning liquid can be realized, so that the cleaning liquid can be recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bead blasting production for cigarettes, in particular to a bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes.
Background
At present, in the field of bead blasting and dropping pill production, due to the special production process, a large amount of oily liquid is inevitably adhered to the surface of the bead blasting or dropping pill in the production process, but the oily liquid needs to be cleaned and removed before being made into a finished product or used, the ultrasonic cleaning or the compressed air purging is mostly adopted in the field, however, the ultrasonic cleaning can easily damage or decompose the bead blasting or dropping pill body in the ultrasonic process, and the product yield is influenced; the compressed air purging mode hardly ensures the deoiling rate, and the deoiling rate generally needs to be purged for a plurality of times and a long time to reach the expected standard, so that the cleaning device which can ensure the body and has high deoiling rate is really provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pill washing device for cigarette blasting, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, realizes separation of oil on the surface of blasting beads through multiple times of impact washing of water and liquid density difference, and has high yield and deoiling rate after separation.
The invention provides a pill washing device for cigarette blasting beads, which is used for washing and separating oil on the surfaces of the cigarette blasting beads through water and comprises a floating oil tank for containing washing water, a washing tank arranged at the bottom of the floating oil tank and used for washing the cigarette blasting beads, wherein a plurality of stop parts used for limiting the flowing direction of the cigarette blasting beads are arranged in the washing tank, one end of each stop part is provided with a circulating part for the cigarette blasting beads to pass through, two adjacent circulating parts are respectively arranged at two end sides of each stop part, the pill washing device also comprises a nozzle used for washing and driving the cigarette blasting beads to run in a channel formed by the stop parts and the circulating parts, and a separation net used for preventing the cigarette blasting beads from floating upwards and allowing the washed oil to float upwards and pass through.
Furthermore, the circulation part is provided with a transition part for changing the flow direction of the cigarette blasting bead.
Further, the transition portion is arc-shaped.
Further, the cleaning pool is also provided with a feeding pipeline for providing the cigarette blasting beads.
Furthermore, a material conveying pump is arranged at one end, close to the cleaning pool, of the material feeding pipeline.
Further, the cleaning pool also comprises a discharge pipeline for discharging the cigarette blasting beads.
Further, a cleaning pump is included for providing a water supply to the nozzle.
The cleaning box comprises an oil separating area for collecting and separating oil in the cleaning water and a clean water area for storing the cleaning water processed by the oil separating area.
Furthermore, a plurality of partition plates for separating oil from the washing water are arranged in the purification box.
Furthermore, an oil collecting groove for collecting oil is arranged on the partition plate.
According to the bead blasting and washing device for the cigarettes, the bead blasting for the cigarettes runs in the cleaning pool in a reciprocating mode through the stop piece and the nozzle in the cleaning pool, and deoiling is carried out under the high-pressure washing of the cleaning liquid, so that the integrity of a bead blasting body is guaranteed, and a good deoiling effect is achieved; the density of the cleaning fluid is different from that of the oil, and the oil is quickly isolated through the isolating net, so that the secondary adhesion of the oil and the bead blasting for the cigarettes is prevented; the cleaning liquid with oil can be recovered through the floating oil tank, and the separation of the oil and the cleaning liquid can be realized, so that the cleaning liquid can be recycled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning tank of the bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a separating net of the bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-floating oil tank, 2-cleaning pool, 21-stop piece, 22-circulation part, 221-transition part, 23-nozzle, 24-screen, 25-feeding pipeline, 26-discharging pipeline, 3-purifying tank, 31-oil separating area, 32-clear water area, 33-partition board and 34-oil collecting tank.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort. In addition, the term "orientation" merely indicates a relative positional relationship between the respective members, not an absolute positional relationship.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4. The embodiment of the invention provides a pill washing device for cigarette blasting, which realizes separation of surface oil of blasting beads through multiple times of impact washing of water and liquid density difference, and has high yield and high deoiling rate after separation.
The invention provides a pill washing device for cigarette blasting beads, which is used for washing and separating oil on the surface of the cigarette blasting beads through water and comprises a floating oil tank 1 for containing washing water, a washing tank 2 arranged at the bottom of the floating oil tank 1 and used for washing the cigarette blasting beads, wherein a plurality of stop parts 21 used for limiting the flowing direction of the cigarette blasting beads are arranged in the washing tank 2, one end of each stop part 21 is provided with a circulating part 22 for the cigarette blasting beads to pass through, two adjacent circulating parts 22 are respectively arranged at two end sides of the stop part 21, the pill washing device further comprises a nozzle 23 used for washing and driving the cigarette blasting beads to run in a channel formed by the stop part 21 and the circulating part 22, and a separation net 24 used for preventing the cigarette blasting beads from floating upwards and allowing the washed oil to float upwards and pass through.
The cleaning pool 2 in the embodiment of the invention is provided with an inlet and an outlet for the bead blasting for cigarettes to enter and exit, a snake-shaped channel is formed between a plurality of stop parts 21 and a circulating part 22 in the cleaning pool 2, one end of the serpentine channel is connected with the inlet, the other end is connected with the outlet, when the cigarette blasting bead enters from the inlet and enters the serpentine channel, under the high-pressure washing of the nozzles 23, the cigarette blasting beads are driven to continuously run towards the outlet, and because the spraying directions of every two adjacent nozzles 23 are different, therefore, the running direction of the bead blasting for the cigarettes in the snake-shaped channel is changed continuously, the cleaning liquid sprayed out by the nozzle 23 under high pressure washes the bead blasting for the cigarettes like a ball continuously, and simultaneously, due to the mutual influence among a large number of bead blasting for the cigarettes, therefore, the cigarette blasting bead also rotates per se continuously in the operation process, so that the surface of the cigarette blasting bead is continuously and uniformly washed, and the condensed oil is continuously cleaned and separated from the cigarette blasting bead.
The cleaning liquid used in the embodiments of the present invention is mostly water, and in particular, a mixture of water and other additives, such as an enzyme or a surfactant, may be used. The density of the cleaning liquid is greater than that of the condensed oil introduced in the bead blasting process for the cigarettes, so the condensed oil continuously floats upwards in the cleaning liquid due to the characteristic of density after being cleaned and separated and finally reaches the liquid level of the cleaning liquid, but in order to prevent the bead blasting for the cigarettes from separating from a channel due to the influence of cleaning pressure in the washing process, the separation net 24 is arranged to control the bead blasting for the cigarettes in the snake-shaped channel, and the washed condensed oil can continuously float upwards through gaps on the separation net 24, so that the separation of the oil and the bead blasting is realized.
The cleaning liquid with the condensed oil can enter the floating oil tank 1, and the condensed oil can be continuously accumulated on the surface of the cleaning liquid and can not be precipitated to the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 to contact the bead blasting for cigarettes.
The circulating part 22 is provided with a transition part 221 for changing the flowing direction of the cigarette blasting bead. The transition portion 221 is arc-shaped. The running direction of the bead blasting for the cigarettes can be better changed under the action of the nozzle 23 through the arc-shaped transition part 221.
The cleaning tank 2 is also provided with a feed pipe 25 for providing a bead blasting for cigarettes. A material conveying pump is arranged at one end of the material inlet pipeline 25, which is close to the cleaning pool 2. The feeding pipeline 25 is arranged at the inlet and is connected with the previous procedure, and the bead blasting for the cigarettes is pumped into the cleaning pool 2 under the action of the material conveying pump.
The cleaning tank 2 further comprises a discharge pipe 26 for discharging the exploded beads for cigarettes. An outlet conduit 26 is provided at the outlet.
A washer pump is also included to provide a source of water for the nozzle 23. The cleaning pump in the embodiment of the invention pumps cleaning water into a main pipeline, and then the cleaning water enters each branch pipeline from the main pipeline, each branch pipeline is connected with a corresponding nozzle 23, and each branch pipeline is provided with a regulating valve for regulating the water yield and the pressure of the corresponding nozzle 23.
Further comprises a cleaning tank 3 for cleaning the cleaning water in the floating oil tank 1, the cleaning tank 3 comprising an oil separating area 31 for collecting the oil separated from the cleaning water and a clean water area 32 for storing the cleaning water treated by the oil separating area 31. A plurality of partition plates 33 for separating oil from washing water are provided in the purification tank 3. The partition 33 is provided with an oil sump 34 for collecting oil.
When the liquid level in the oil slick tank 1 reaches a certain degree, the liquid flows into the purifying tank 3 along with the outlet, and the condensed oil floating on the surface of the cleaning liquid is separated and treated by the oil slick purifying tank 3, so that the cleaning liquid is recycled, and the treated cleaning liquid can be reused.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cigarette is exploded pearl and is washed a pill device, washs the separation through water to the oil that the cigarette was exploded pearl surface, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a floating oil tank (1) containing cleaning water and a cleaning tank (2) arranged at the bottom of the floating oil tank (1) and used for cleaning the cigarette blasting beads, wherein a plurality of stop parts (21) used for limiting the flowing direction of the cigarette blasting beads are arranged in the cleaning tank (2), one end of each stop part (21) is provided with a circulation part (22) for the cigarette blasting beads to pass through, two adjacent circulation parts (22) are respectively arranged at two ends of each stop part (21), the cleaning device further comprises a nozzle (23) used for cleaning and driving the cigarette blasting beads to run in a channel formed by the stop parts (21) and the circulation parts (22), and a separation net (24) used for preventing the cigarette blasting beads from floating upwards and allowing the cleaned oil to float upwards and pass through; the device also comprises a purification box (3) used for purifying the cleaning water in the floating oil box (1), the purification box (3) comprises an oil separation area (31) used for collecting and separating oil in the cleaning water and a clear water area (32) used for storing the cleaning water processed by the oil separation area (31), a plurality of partition plates (33) used for separating the oil in the cleaning water are arranged in the purification box (3), and an oil collecting groove (34) used for collecting oil is arranged on each partition plate (33); the circulating part (22) is provided with a transition part (221) for changing the flowing direction of the cigarette blasting beads; the transition part (221) is arc-shaped.
2. The bead blasting and pill washing device for the cigarettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning pool (2) is also provided with a feeding pipeline (25) for providing the cigarette blasting beads.
3. The bead blasting and pill washing device for the cigarettes as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a material conveying pump is arranged at one end of the feeding pipeline (25) close to the cleaning pool (2).
4. The bead blasting and pill washing device for the cigarettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning pool (2) also comprises a discharge pipeline (26) for discharging the cigarette blasting beads.
5. The bead blasting and pill washing device for the cigarettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: also included is a cleaning pump for providing a source of water to the nozzle (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811183362.3A CN109433691B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811183362.3A CN109433691B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109433691A CN109433691A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109433691B true CN109433691B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=65545413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811183362.3A Active CN109433691B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Bead blasting and pill washing device for cigarettes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109433691B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110272781A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-09-24 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette quick-fried pearl cleaning agent and its application method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999025496A1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-27 | Ez Environmental Solutions Corporation | Closed-loop pressure washing system and method |
| CN101808755A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-08-18 | 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 | Compact washing flume system |
| CN103251116A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-21 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Cross current type comprehensive cleaning machine |
| CN103521470A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 赵红军 | Bearing integrated maintaining device and method |
| CN203695510U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 海南英利新能源有限公司 | Cleaning tank for solar cell pieces |
| CN204208837U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-18 | 上海水威机械设备技术有限公司 | A kind of three-in-one cleaning machine |
| CN206207924U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 将军烟草集团有限公司 | A kind of cigarette is with quick-fried pearl drying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201811183362.3A patent/CN109433691B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999025496A1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-27 | Ez Environmental Solutions Corporation | Closed-loop pressure washing system and method |
| CN101808755A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-08-18 | 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 | Compact washing flume system |
| CN103251116A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-21 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Cross current type comprehensive cleaning machine |
| CN103521470A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 赵红军 | Bearing integrated maintaining device and method |
| CN203695510U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 海南英利新能源有限公司 | Cleaning tank for solar cell pieces |
| CN204208837U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-18 | 上海水威机械设备技术有限公司 | A kind of three-in-one cleaning machine |
| CN206207924U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 将军烟草集团有限公司 | A kind of cigarette is with quick-fried pearl drying equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109433691A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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