CN109425057A - Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house - Google Patents

Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109425057A
CN109425057A CN201710746557.3A CN201710746557A CN109425057A CN 109425057 A CN109425057 A CN 109425057A CN 201710746557 A CN201710746557 A CN 201710746557A CN 109425057 A CN109425057 A CN 109425057A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
house
humidity
constant temperature
rainwater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710746557.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄保东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Lepeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Lepeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Lepeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Lepeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710746557.3A priority Critical patent/CN109425057A/en
Publication of CN109425057A publication Critical patent/CN109425057A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/068Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0003Exclusively-fluid systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

It is of the invention a kind of suitable for water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house, comprising: rain collector (1), water circular treatment pipeline (2), stomata (3), humidity control system (4), water storage device (5), humidity control system (6), rainwater-collecting hole (7).The external wall of house in water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house is thicker, is internally provided with and sets water layer, sets water layer external connection water circular treatment pipeline (2) and circulates to control water, using peltier effect, plays the effect in constant temperature house;Water circulation constant temperature house is equipped with rain collector (1) on roof, and water storage device (5) are housed below house, and rainwater can be collected and be stored to the two combination, uses for constant temperature and humidity system;The house inner wall in water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house is provided with stomata (3), humidity in adjustable room, and indoor humidity and temperature is adjusted in humidity control system (4) and humidity control system (6).No pollution to the environment of the present invention, safety and environmental protection.

Description

Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house
Technical field
The present invention is to be related to a kind of house, concretely relates to a kind of recycle by water and adjusts house temperature, humidity Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house.
Background technique
In recent decades, since population sharply increases, industry is grown rapidly, and breathes the carbon dioxide and coal, stone of generation The carbon dioxide that oil, combustion of natural gas generate, considerably beyond past level.Cause greenhouse effects serious, summer temperature mistake Height, winter temperature is too low, people to summer, winter, in order to there is a comfortable environment temperature, can control temperature in room, existing The method of some control inner temperature of room is generally to be realized by air-conditioning, heating.And air conditioner refrigerating can then generate a large amount of fluorine benefit It is high, when it rises to atmospheric advection layer, the chlorine atom that a kind of pair of ozone has destruction can be generated under ultraviolet irradiation. In addition to this, on the one hand letting cool gas to interior when using air conditioner reduces indoor temperature, while also putting into outside atmosphere Heat forms thermal pollution, and causes one of the chief culprit in city " tropical island effect ".It therefore, can in order to solve the pollution of air-conditioning bring To reach cooling or heating effect by the water cycle temperature control principle of green non-pollution.
So far, it is recycled by water and realizes control house temperature, the function house of humidity is not realized also, but changed There have been water cycle temperature control in the scientific researches such as work, biology, pharmacy, environmental protection, health and epidemic prevention, universities and colleges, scientific research institutions, production division Facility, such as thermostatic water bath, constant temperature water circulating apparatus.Constant temperature water circulating apparatus is a kind of cooling dress as composed by semiconductor It sets, it is using the peltier effect of semiconductor, i.e., irreversible except generating when the circuit being made up of electric current different conductors Outside Joule heat, in the joint of different semiconductors as heat absorption, exothermic phenomenon can occur respectively in the different of current direction.If electric Stream flows to the lower one end B of free electron number from the higher one end A of free electron number, then the temperature at the end B will increase;Conversely, B The temperature at end will reduce.If electric current flows to another conductor by a conductor, joint absorption/releasing heat and pass through connector The directly proportional referred to as peltier coefficient of the current density at place, it is related with the property of joint material and temperature.This effect is reversible , if current direction is in turn, heat absorption is just transformed into heat release.So constant temperature water circulating apparatus is reached using this principle Effect.House is set to reach preferable temperature control effect it is necessary to set water layer in the foundation of house surrounding, the water for setting water layer needs constantly It circulates, the rapid cooling or heating of water is realized from external special pipeline, this requires pipeline must to the processing of water temperature Must be very sensitive, quick, it can be only achieved good house temperature control effect.So the present invention is based on peltier principle design inventions one Kind special pipeline is reinforced pipeline heat absorption, heat release function by the way that new material is added, and is applied in house, realizes that water recycles control Temperature, while moisturizing is carried out to cold air/hot gas is permeated within doors using the gas permeability of nano material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of by external pipe control water circulation Temperature is to control the water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house of house temperature.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house of the present invention, by rain collector 1, water circular treatment pipeline 2, stomata 3, humidity regulation system System 4, water storage device 5, humidity control system 6, rainwater-collecting hole 7 form.Its concrete operating principle is: water circulation constant temperature constant humidity room The external wall of house of son is thicker, is internally provided with and sets water layer, sets water layer and be externally connected to water circular treatment made of semiconductor material Pipeline 2 comes so that water is circulated with pipeline enclosure setting water layer, and the effect in constant temperature house is played using peltier effect;Water circulation Constant temperature house is equipped with rain collector 1 on roof, and water storage device 5 is housed below house, and the two combination can be collected and be stored up Rainwater is deposited, is used for constant temperature and humidity system;The house inner wall in water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house is made of special nano material, setting There are stomata 3, therefore humidity in adjustable room;Humidity control system 4 is equipped with humidity sensor, the humidity in adjustable room, Humidity control system 6 is equipped with temperature sensor, the temperature in adjustable room.
The water circular treatment pipeline 2 is made of semiconductor material, and peltier effect can be made full use of to store heat, When electric current pipe laminar through when, a large amount of Joule heats of generation can be stored, and when recirculated water needs to heat up, pipe layers can Big calorimetric is released rapidly;Pipeline itself can also carry out neither endothermic nor exothermic processing to water simultaneously, and water is made to set water layer and pipe in exterior wall It is circulated between road, therefore the constant temperature effect in house can be kept.
The rain collector 1 is mounted in roof, and bottom is provided with rainwater-collecting hole 7, can collect rainwater on rainy day, and The rainwater of collection is delivered to water storage device 5, when water storage device 5 fills water, rain collector 1 can be sent a signal to, this When rainwater-collecting bore closure;In addition, being coated with solar paint outside rain collector 1, it can be absorbed in fine day and utilize the sun Can, and solar energy is converted into electric energy, necessary electric energy is provided for water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house.
The stomata 3 is the stomata opened on water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house interior wall, and house inner wall is by special nano material system At the cold air hot gas of water being sent into room by stomata 3, and completely cut off extra aqueous vapor, so as to keep the humidity in room.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Adjusting of the water circulation constant temperature of the present invention house using peltier effect progress room temperature and humidity, nothing " tropical island effect ", And rainwater and solar energy are made full use of, safe and environmental protection, no pollution to the environment can enhance harmony between man and nature and get along.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rain collector in water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The constant humidity of water circulation constant temperature shown in Fig. 1 house, consists of the following components: rain collector 1, water circular treatment pipeline 2, Stomata 3, humidity control system 4, water storage device 5, humidity control system 6, rainwater-collecting hole 7.
The bottom of rain collector 1 shown in Fig. 2 is provided with rainwater-collecting hole 7, can collect rainwater on rainy day, and collection Rainwater be delivered to water storage device 5, when water storage device 5 fills water, rain collector 1 can be sent a signal to, at this time rainwater Collect bore closure.
The specific workflow in water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house of the present invention are as follows: when raining, rain collector 1 is opened, and is received Collect rainwater, and the rainwater of collection is conveyed to water storage device 5.Later, it is set by humidity control system 4 and humidity control system 6 Determine temperature and humidity in room, selects the water of water storage device 5 or tap water to enter and set water layer, then water circular treatment pipeline 2 is opened It opens, constantly carries out water circulation, keep water temperature constant using peltier effect, and then reach room temperature and reach preset temperature;Most Posterior spiracle 3 is opened, and steam is entered the room by stomata 3, and humidity in room is made to reach default humidity.Humidity control system 4 in room Water circular treatment pipeline 2 and stomata 3 are connected with humidity control system 6, indoor humidity and temperature can be adjusted in real time.
Undeclared part involved in the present invention is same as the prior art or is realized using the prior art.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house, comprising: rain collector (1), water circular treatment pipeline (2), stomata (3), Humidity control system (4), water storage device (5), humidity control system (6), rainwater-collecting hole (7), it is characterized in that: the rainwater collection Acquisition means (1), the water circular treatment pipeline (2), the stomata (3).
2. water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rain collector (1) is mounted in Roof, bottom are provided with rainwater-collecting hole (7), can collect rainwater on rainy day, and the rainwater of collection is delivered to water storage device (5), when water storage device (5) fills water, rain collector (1) can be sent a signal to, rainwater-collecting hole (7) are closed at this time, It is coated with solar paint outside rain collector (1), can be absorbed in fine day using solar energy, and solar energy is converted into electricity Can, necessary electric energy is provided for water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house.
3. water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water circular treatment pipeline (2) by Semiconductor material is made, and peltier effect can be made full use of to store heat, when electric current pipe laminar through when, generation it is big Amount Joule heat can be stored, and when recirculated water needs to heat up, pipe layers can release rapidly big calorimetric, while pipeline itself Neither endothermic nor exothermic processing can be carried out to water, circulate water with pipeline enclosure in the water layer of setting of exterior wall, and then house can be kept Constant temperature effect.
4. water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the stomata (3) is water circulation constant temperature The stomata opened on constant humidity house interior wall, house inner wall are made of special nano material, can be by stomata (3) by the cold air hot gas of water It is sent into room, and completely cuts off extra aqueous vapor, so as to keep the humidity in room.
CN201710746557.3A 2017-08-27 2017-08-27 Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house Withdrawn CN109425057A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710746557.3A CN109425057A (en) 2017-08-27 2017-08-27 Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710746557.3A CN109425057A (en) 2017-08-27 2017-08-27 Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house

Publications (1)

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CN109425057A true CN109425057A (en) 2019-03-05

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CN201710746557.3A Withdrawn CN109425057A (en) 2017-08-27 2017-08-27 Water circulation constant temperature constant humidity house

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792162A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 Constant temperature and humidity device for passive house
CN111779199A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-16 太仓标美海绵城市科技有限公司 Rainwater collection and utilization system for building surface temperature control and control method thereof
CN114128530A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-04 河南城建学院 Green building with environmental protection and energy saving functions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792162A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 Constant temperature and humidity device for passive house
CN111779199A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-16 太仓标美海绵城市科技有限公司 Rainwater collection and utilization system for building surface temperature control and control method thereof
CN114128530A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-04 河南城建学院 Green building with environmental protection and energy saving functions

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190305

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