CN109414638A - A kind of air cleaning unit - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaning unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109414638A
CN109414638A CN201680085708.9A CN201680085708A CN109414638A CN 109414638 A CN109414638 A CN 109414638A CN 201680085708 A CN201680085708 A CN 201680085708A CN 109414638 A CN109414638 A CN 109414638A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
shaft
rotary body
water cavity
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680085708.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘时章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Province Zhonghuanguoneng Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Province Zhonghuanguoneng Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Province Zhonghuanguoneng Technology Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Province Zhonghuanguoneng Technology Co ltd
Publication of CN109414638A publication Critical patent/CN109414638A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/02Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements in which the elements are pre-formed independent filtering units, e.g. modular systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/044Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are pervious for filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning units, which solve device poor processing effect, the technical problems inconvenient to use, at high cost of existing removal PM2.5 particle, it includes motor (1), shaft (8), shell (10) and rotary body (6), shaft (8) is connect with motor (1), shaft (8) is connect by bearing (17,18) with shell (10), rotary body (6) is set in shell (10), and rotary body (6) is connect with shaft (8);Output sealed air-space (5) and sealing water cavity (21) are equipped in rotary body (6), sealing water cavity (21) is connected with water outlet;Filter assemblies (7) are connected between output sealed air-space (5) and sealing water cavity (21);Channel is equipped in shaft (8), channel both ends are air inlet (13) and gas outlet (14);Confined space between shell (10) and rotary body (6) is soil chamber (23), and the gas outlet (14) in shaft (8) is connected to sealing water cavity (21).The present invention is widely used in technical field of air purification.

Description

A kind of air cleaning unit
A kind of specification denomination of invention: air cleaning unit
Technical field
[0001] the present invention relates to technical field of air purification, specifically a kind of air cleaning units.
Background technique
[0002] with the development of economy, industrial pollution is increasingly severe, and Jian begins to influence our life haze.Haze, is the portmanteau word of mist and haze, and haze is common in city.Haze is the particles such as PM2.5 equidimension particle, dust, aerosol in floating atmosphere, the weather phenomenon generated under the weather conditions metastable state such as certain humidity, temperature.Haze disaster is the contaminated result of Atmospheric Long-term.Haze not only deteriorates weather, is also easy to happen disease.
[0003] haze has very big harm to human body, is mainly manifested in: inducing respiratory disease, causes cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, cause various bacteriosis, makes one depressed irritated, increase the cancered risk of the mankind with inch.In haze weather, Yi Fasheng traffic accident.Haze weather can allow visibility to reduce, the serious distance that can only see several meters clearly.There is very big security risk to the pedestrian on road, vehicle, it is extremely dangerous.
[0004] currently, although market has existed the device of many removal PM2.5 particles, but treatment effect is undesirable, cannot effectively, thoroughly remove PM2.5 particle.Existing processing unit is being filtered inch to PM2.5 using filter material, is easy to happen clogging, needs to frequently replace filter material or periodically cleans to filter material, causes problem inconvenient to use and at high cost.
Technical problem
[0005] present invention is exactly device poor processing effect, the technical problem inconvenient to use, at high cost in order to solve existing removal PM2.5 particle, provides a kind of high treating effect, air cleaning unit easy to use, at low cost.
[0006]
Solution to the problem
Technical solution
[0007] the technical scheme is that, including motor, shaft, shell and rotary body, shaft be connected to motor, and shaft is set in shell by bearing and cage connection, rotary body, and rotary body is connect with shaft;
[0008] a rotating body is equipped with output sealed air-space and sealing water cavity, and sealing water cavity is connected with water outlet;Export blanket gas Filter assemblies are connected between chamber and sealing water cavity;
[0009] channel is equipped in shaft, channel both ends are air inlet and air outlet;
[0010] confined space between shell and rotary body is soil chamber, and the gas outlet in shaft is connected to sealing water cavity.
[0011] preferably, one end of shell is connected with outlet pipe, and the other end is equipped with air outlet slit after air intake to be processed and processing, and outlet pipe is connected to soil chamber;Air outlet slit is connected to output sealed air-space after processing, and air intake to be processed is connected to the air inlet in shaft.
[0012] preferably, a rotating body is connected with partition, and filter assemblies are connect with partition, and the chamber of a rotating body is divided into output sealed air-space and seals water cavity by filter assemblies and partition.
[0013] preferably, filter assemblies include bracket and filter material, and filter material is connect with bracket.
[0014] preferably, filter material is polyester fiber, polypropylene fibre, polyacrylonitrile fibre, Fypro, vinylon or polyvinyl chloride fibre.
[0015] preferably, the water outlet for sealing water cavity is connected with pressure valve.
[0016] preferably, the excircle of shaft is connected with flange, and rotary body is fixedly connected with flange.
Advantageous effect of the invention
Beneficial effect
[0017] the invention has the advantages that PM2.5 particle or the other impurities in air can be completely removed quickly and efficiently, air is effectively purified, improves haze weather.The present apparatus is in use, filter material clogging will not occur, because filter material rushes at soil chamber by water and centrifugal force under the action of the same inch for filtering PM2.5 particle is attached to the PM2.5 particle of surface of filter medium in water and centrifugal force field, thus realize that pure air walks axial passage, water and PM2.5 particle walk radial direction, to realize that both pure air and water and PM2.5 particle are non-interference, the function of haze is removed to realize to rain in similar the Nature, it can also be realized under the condition of long-term operation with inch, replacement filtrate is not had to, without specially being cleaned to filtrate, it uses and is easily reduced costs with inch.Thus the implementer case extremely low with inch operating cost is simply easily realized to except haze provides one.
To the brief description of accompanying drawing
Detailed description of the invention
[0018] Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
[0019] Fig. 2 is the side view of filter assemblies in Fig. 1; [0020] Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 2.
[0021] 1. motor;2. shaft coupling;3. air inlet pipe;4. escape pipe;5. exporting sealed air-space;6. rotary body;7. filter assemblies;8. shaft;9. pressure valve;10. shell;11. outlet pipe;12. motor fixing seat;13. air inlet;14. gas outlet;15. flange;16. oil sealing;17. first bearing;18. second bearing;19. air intake to be processed;20. air outlet slit after processing;21. sealing water cavity;22. partition;23. soil chamber;24. bracket;25. fixed plate one;2 6. filter materials;27. inner wall;28. inner wall through-hole;29. outer wall;30. outer wall through-hole;31. cavity;32. the most preferred embodiment of the implementation of fixed plate two invention
Preferred forms of the invention
[0022] referring to the drawings, with specific embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
[0023] motor fixing seat 12 is connect with one end of shell 10, and motor 1 is fixedly mounted in motor fixing seat 12, and shaft 8 passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling 2 and motor 1.Shaft 8 is located in shell 10.
[0024] channel is equipped in shaft 8, the side of shaft 8 is equipped with air inlet 13 and gas outlet 14, and air inlet 13 is connected to channel, and gas outlet 14 is connected to channel.The excircle of shaft 8 is connected with flange 15.Shaft 8 passes through first bearing 1
7 and second bearing 18 connect with shell 10, the rotation of shaft 8 is using first bearing 17 and second bearing 18 as supporting.
[0025] rotary body 6 is set in shell 10, and rotary body 6 can be tubbiness, be internally provided with chamber.Rotary body 6 is fixedly connected by bolt with the flange 15 of shaft 8.Oil sealing 16 is equipped between rotary body 6 and shaft 8.Shaft 8 drives rotary body 6 to rotate after rotating, and oil sealing 16 plays sealing function, makes the chamber confined space in rotary body 6.
[0026] partition 22 is connected in rotary body 6, filter assemblies 7 are connect with partition 22, and the chamber in rotary body 6 is divided into output sealed air-space 5 and seals water cavity 21 by filter assemblies 7 and partition 22.It seals water cavity 21 and is equipped with water outlet, pressure valve 9 is connect with the water outlet.
[0027] one end of shell 10 is connected with outlet pipe 11, and the other end is equipped with air outlet slit 20 after air intake 19 to be processed and processing.Air inlet pipe 3 is connect with air intake 19 to be processed, and escape pipe 4 is connect with air outlet slit 20 after processing.It is sealed between the inner wall and rotary body 6 of shell 10 with sealing element, the confined space between shell 10 and rotary body 6 is soil chamber 23, and outlet pipe 11 is connected to soil chamber 23.
[0028] air outlet slit 20 is connected to output sealed air-space 5 after handling.Air intake 19 to be processed is connected to the air inlet 13 in shaft 8, and the gas outlet 14 in shaft 8 is connected to sealing water cavity 21. [0029] filter assemblies 7 play a part of to filter PM2.5 particle or other impurities; as shown in Figures 2 and 3, filter assemblies 7 include bracket 24, and bracket is drum-shaped; bracket 24 includes inner wall 27 and outer wall 29, is cavity 31 between inner wall 27 and outer wall 29.Six groups of filter materials 26 are fixed by fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 32 installation at both ends in cavity 31, that is the end blend compounds that the inside of fixed plate 1 wraps filter material 26 stick together, the outside of fixed plate 1 and inner wall 27, outer wall 29 are sticked together with glue, the connection type of fixed plate 2 32 is identical as the connection type of fixed plate 1.The material of fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 32 is the plastics such as ABS.Glue used above can be epoxide-resin glue or other glue.
[0030] on inner wall 27, several inner wall through-holes 28 are equipped on the radial direction position opposite with every group of filter material 26.On outer wall 29, several outer wall through-holes 30 are equipped on the radial direction position opposite with every group of filter material 26.Cavity 31 is connected to by inner wall through-hole 28, outer wall through-hole 30 with sealing water cavity 21.
[0031] it should be noted that the quantity of filter material 26 is not limited to six groups, can be a group or more groups of.
[0032] bracket 24 can be using plastic materials such as ABS.
[0033] filter material 26 can be polyester fiber, polypropylene fibre, polyacrylonitrile fibre, Fypro, vinylon or polyvinyl chloride fibre.Filter material 26 is made of many root filter wires, every filter wire is hollow, one end is plugged, the Jian mouth of the other end is located at partition 22 and is connected to (hole Jian on partition 22 is connected to) with output sealed air-space 5, in order to guarantee to filter out PM2.5 particle, side wall Jian has the micropore that can filter PM2.5 particle.
[0034] course of work that whole device carries out purification air is described below:
[0035] firstly, starting motor 1 allows 8 high speed rotation (revolving speed 1500-5000r/min) of shaft, shaft 8 drives 6 high speed rotation of rotary body.
[0036] secondly, dirty air, which is applied certain pressure (can be two atmospheric pressure), is sent into air inlet pipe 3, the water of certain pressure (can be two atmospheric pressure) is also fed into air inlet pipe 3 with inch.Water and dirty air pass sequentially through air intake 19 to be processed, air inlet 13 enters the channel in shaft 8, then from the inside of the inner wall 27 into bracket 24 of gas outlet 14, that is, enters in sealing water cavity 21.Water and foul atmosphere in sealing water cavity 21 are spread around under the influence of centrifugal force, enter from the inner wall through-hole 28 of bracket 24, in this way, foul atmosphere just enters from the micropore in filter assemblies 7 in the filter wire of filter material 26, it is discharged from the hole of filter wire end (i.e. the left ends of filter assemblies 7 in Fig. 1), enter output sealed air-space 5 to become pure air by filtering, the pure air exported in sealed air-space 5 is discharged using air outlet slit 20 after processing from escape pipe 4. [0037] the PM2.5 particle in foul atmosphere and other impurities are all sticked on the filter material of filter assemblies 7, water in sealing water cavity 21 passes through filter assemblies 7 under the influence of centrifugal force, and takes away PM2.5 particle and other impurities on the filter material of filter assemblies 7.
[0038] then, the water with PM2.5 particle and other impurities is discharged from pressure valve 9 in sealing water cavity 21, into soil chamber 23, is finally discharged to except equipment from outlet pipe 11, completes the purification process to air.
[0039] the above is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art, the invention may be variously modified and varied only to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.All to limit in range in claim of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all be within protection scope of the present invention

Claims (1)

  1. Claims
    A kind of air cleaning unit, characterized in that including motor, shaft, shell and rotary body, the shaft is connected to motor, the shaft is set in the shell by bearing and the cage connection, the rotary body, and the rotary body is connect with the shaft;
    The a rotating body is equipped with output sealed air-space and sealing water cavity, and the sealing water cavity is connected with water outlet;Filter assemblies are connected between the output sealed air-space and sealing water cavity;Channel is equipped in the shaft, the channel both ends are air inlet and air outlet;
    Confined space between the shell and rotary body is soil chamber, and the gas outlet in the shaft is connected to the sealing water cavity.
    Air cleaning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the shell is connected with outlet pipe, and the other end is equipped with air outlet slit after air intake to be processed and processing, and the outlet pipe is connected to the soil chamber;Air outlet slit is connected to the output sealed air-space after the processing, and the air intake to be processed is connected to the air inlet in the shaft.
    Air cleaning unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the a rotating body is connected with partition, and the filter assemblies are connect with the partition, and the chamber of a rotating body is divided into output sealed air-space and seals water cavity by the filter assemblies and partition.
    Air cleaning unit according to claim 3, characterized in that the filter assemblies include bracket and filter material, and the filter material is connect with the bracket.
    Air cleaning unit according to claim 4, characterized in that the filter material is polyester fiber, polypropylene fibre, polyacrylonitrile fibre, Fypro, vinylon or polyvinyl chloride fibre.
    Air cleaning unit according to claim 5, characterized in that the water outlet of the sealing water cavity is connected with pressure valve.
    Air cleaning unit according to claim 6, characterized in that the excircle of the shaft is connected with flange, and the rotary body is fixedly connected with the flange.
CN201680085708.9A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 A kind of air cleaning unit Pending CN109414638A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/088567 WO2018006263A1 (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Air purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109414638A true CN109414638A (en) 2019-03-01

Family

ID=60901561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680085708.9A Pending CN109414638A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 A kind of air cleaning unit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109414638A (en)
WO (1) WO2018006263A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191022A (en) * 1986-02-14 1987-08-21 Nippon Jietsuto Kk Apparatus for treating exhaust gas
CN86105451A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-23 瞿斌 A kind of high efficiency, oil saving and pollution reducing device
CN2551909Y (en) * 2002-06-07 2003-05-21 郭丙堂 Indoor air filter
CN2923003Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-07-18 白金龙 Industrial waste-gas purifying apparatus
WO2014003300A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Kim Yeong Jun System for deodorizizing and removing color and turbidity from sewage
CN104043308A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-09-17 杭州正清环保科技有限公司 Air purifier with hypergravity device
CN103742988B (en) * 2014-01-27 2017-01-25 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 Air purification medium unit, air purification device and air purification method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10312944B3 (en) * 2003-03-22 2004-09-23 Quent, Thorsten, Dr.-Ing. Air washer to clean atmospheric air has rotational structure with ascending pipes and additional centrifugal spinning discs spaced apart parallel to one another and provided with air opening in center
DE102004018427B4 (en) * 2004-04-07 2006-02-23 Herbert Dr. h.c. Hüttlin Process apparatus for treating particulate matter
US8048307B2 (en) * 2008-08-14 2011-11-01 Brent Lee Dynamic filtration device using centrifugal force
CN201529461U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-07-21 黄深贵 Self-cleaning recycling filter
CN202510654U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-10-31 威海凌云流体传动科技有限公司 Hydraulic two-speed synchronizer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191022A (en) * 1986-02-14 1987-08-21 Nippon Jietsuto Kk Apparatus for treating exhaust gas
CN86105451A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-23 瞿斌 A kind of high efficiency, oil saving and pollution reducing device
CN2551909Y (en) * 2002-06-07 2003-05-21 郭丙堂 Indoor air filter
CN2923003Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-07-18 白金龙 Industrial waste-gas purifying apparatus
WO2014003300A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Kim Yeong Jun System for deodorizizing and removing color and turbidity from sewage
CN103742988B (en) * 2014-01-27 2017-01-25 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 Air purification medium unit, air purification device and air purification method
CN104043308A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-09-17 杭州正清环保科技有限公司 Air purifier with hypergravity device

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Effective date of abandoning: 20221018