CN210814506U

CN210814506U - Environment-friendly flue gas purification device

Info

Publication number: CN210814506U
Application number: CN201921745881.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁卫霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of purification equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, which can conveniently separate large particle matters in flue gas by driving the flue gas to carry out centrifugal motion, and can conveniently carry out primary purification on the flue gas, thereby effectively preventing the large particle matters in the flue gas from entering the interior of a filter cylinder along with the flue gas and blocking the inner wall of the filter cylinder, improving the air permeability of the filter cylinder, ensuring the normal operation of equipment, reducing the working pressure of the filter cylinder, and improving the practicability and reliability; the device comprises a purification bin, two groups of supporting legs, a partition plate, a filter cylinder, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the purification bin are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting legs; the centrifugal motor further comprises a support, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a speed reducer, a second transmission shaft, a first gear, a centrifugal shaft seat, a centrifugal shaft, a second gear and a mounting block.

Description

Environment-friendly flue gas purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clarification plant's technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly flue gas purification device.

Background

As is well known, an environment-friendly flue gas purification device is an auxiliary device for purifying flue gas, and is widely used in the field of purification equipment; the existing environment-friendly flue gas purification device comprises a purification bin, two groups of supporting legs, a partition plate, a filter cylinder, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the purification bin are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting legs, a first cavity is arranged inside the purification bin, the partition plate and the filter cylinder are both positioned in the first cavity, the outer wall of the partition plate is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the first cavity and ascends, a first through hole which penetrates up and down is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the first cavity, the filter cylinder is cylindrical in shape, the bottom end of the filter cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the partition plate, the top end of the first through hole is communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder, the top end of the filter cylinder is; when the existing environment-friendly flue gas purification device is used, firstly, external flue gas is discharged into the lower side of a first cavity through an air inlet pipe, the flue gas enters into a filter cylinder through a first through hole on a partition plate, the inner wall of the filter cylinder carries out filtration treatment on the flue gas, particulate matters in the flue gas are intercepted, the filtered flue gas passes through the inner wall of the filter cylinder and enters the upper side of the first cavity, and the filtered flue gas on the upper side of the first cavity is discharged to the outside through an air outlet pipe; present environment-friendly flue gas purification device uses the discovery, strains a section of thick bamboo when intercepting the particulate matter in the flue gas, because there is great particulate matter in the flue gas, large granule thing leads to the fact the jam to straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall easily, leads to straining the gas permeability of a section of thick bamboo and reduces, and the flue gas flow speed reduces in the purifier, leads to the device operating efficiency to reduce, and equipment life shortens, leads to practicality and reliability relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a carry out centrifugal motion through driving the flue gas to the convenience separates the large granule thing in the flue gas, and the convenience tentatively purifies the flue gas, effectively prevents that the large granule thing in the flue gas from following the flue gas and getting into to strain a section of thick bamboo inside and cause the jam to straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall, improves the gas permeability of straining a section of thick bamboo, guarantees equipment normal operating, reduces and strains a section of thick bamboo operating pressure, improves the environment-friendly type gas cleaning device of practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, including purifying the storehouse, two sets of landing legs, a separator, strain a section of thick bamboo, intake pipe and outlet duct, the bottom left side and the right side of purifying the storehouse are connected with the top of two sets of landing legs respectively, the inside of purifying the storehouse is provided with first cavity, baffle and strain a section of thick bamboo all are located first cavity, the outer wall of baffle transversely installs on the inner wall of first cavity downside and goes upward, the middle part of baffle is provided with the first through-hole that runs through from top to bottom, the shape of straining a section of thick bamboo is cylindric, the bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo is installed in the middle part of the top of baffle, the top of first through-hole communicates with the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo, the top seal installation of straining a section of thick bamboo is in the middle part of first cavity; the centrifugal shaft bracket comprises a bracket, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a speed reducer, a second transmission shaft, a first gear, a centrifugal shaft seat, a centrifugal shaft, a second gear and an installation block, wherein the left end and the right end of the bracket are respectively connected with the lower sides of the inner ends of two groups of supporting legs, the left side of the top end of the bracket is connected with the bottom end of the first motor, the right end of the first motor is connected with the left end of the first transmission shaft, the right end of the first transmission shaft is connected with the left end of the speed reducer, the bottom end of the speed reducer is installed at the top end of the bracket, the bottom end of the second transmission shaft is installed at the middle part of the top end of the speed reducer, the top end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the first gear, the centrifugal shaft seat is positioned at the right end of the speed reducer, the bottom end of the centrifugal shaft seat is installed at the, the middle part of the stabilizing block is provided with a vertically-through stabilizing hole, the top end of the centrifugal shaft penetrates through the stabilizing hole and extends into the lower side of the first cavity, the outer wall of the centrifugal shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing hole, the second gear is positioned below the purifying bin, the middle part of the second gear is provided with a vertically-through third through hole, the second gear is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the centrifugal shaft through the third through hole, the left end of the second gear is meshed with the right end of the first gear, the mounting block is positioned at the lower side of the first cavity, the bottom end of the mounting block is mounted at the top end of the centrifugal shaft, and the left end and the right end of the mounting block are both provided; the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the speed reducer to operate through the first transmission shaft, the speed reducer drives the first gear to rotate through the second transmission shaft, the right end of the first gear is meshed with the left end of the second gear, the first gear drives the centrifugal shaft to rotate through the second gear, the centrifugal shaft drives the two sets of fan blades to rotate through the mounting block, the two sets of fan blades in a rotating state drive smoke below the partition plate to rotate and carry out centrifugal motion, large particles in the smoke carry out centrifugal motion and are separated from the smoke, the large particles are collected in the bottom outer side of the first cavity in a rotating mode and are driven to carry out centrifugal motion, so that the large particles in the smoke are conveniently separated, primary purification is convenient for the smoke, the large particles in the smoke are effectively prevented from entering the interior of the filter cylinder along with the smoke and blocking the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the air, reduce and strain a section of thick bamboo operating pressure, improve practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, still include the second motor, the third transmission shaft, a water pump, first water pipe, the water tank, second water pipe and distributive pipe, the bottom of second motor is installed in the top right side of purification storehouse, the left end of second motor is connected with the right-hand member of third transmission shaft, the left end of third transmission shaft is connected with the right-hand member of water pump, the bottom of water pump is installed in the top of purification storehouse, the top of water pump communicates with the right side output of first water pipe, the bottom of water tank is installed in the top left side of purification storehouse, the inside of water tank is provided with the second cavity, the left side input of first water pipe passes the top right side of water tank and stretches into the right downside of second cavity, the right side input of second water pipe communicates with the left end of water pump, the downside output of second water pipe passes the top middle part of purification storehouse and stretches into the top middle part of first cavity, the distributive pipe is located the inside of straining, the top end of the water distribution pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first cavity, the lower side output end of the second water pipe is communicated with the top end of the water distribution pipe, the bottom end of the water distribution pipe is sealed, and the left end and the right end of the water distribution pipe are uniformly communicated with a plurality of groups of spray heads; open the second motor, the second motor passes through the operation of third transmission shaft drive water pump, the water pump is taken out the water in the second cavity through first water pipe and is gone into the branch water pipe through the second water pipe, the water in the branch water pipe passes through the multiunit shower nozzle and sprays to straining on the inner wall of section of thick bamboo, thereby wash straining a section of thick bamboo, wash through straining a section of thick bamboo, can conveniently clear up absorbent impurity on straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall, the gas permeability and the clean and tidy nature of straining a section of thick bamboo are improved, guarantee to strain a section of thick bamboo and can normally use, the life of a section of thick bamboo is prolonged in the improvement, multiunit shower nozzle spun water can absorb the harmful substance in the flue gas simultaneously, thereby conveniently.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, still include the dirty case of collection, the left end of dirty case of collection is installed at the right-hand member of right side branch, the inside of dirty case of collection is provided with the third cavity, the top right side intercommunication of dirty case of collection is provided with first blow off pipe, the top of first blow off pipe passes the top right side of purifying storehouse and communicates with first cavity bottom right side, third cavity right-hand member downside intercommunication is provided with the second blow off pipe, the right-hand member of second blow off pipe is provided with the blowoff valve; through the first blow off pipe of centrifugal treatment's large granule impurity and multiunit shower nozzle spun water accessible in the first cavity get into the third cavity and collect, open the blowoff valve, impurity and the water accessible second blow off pipe of collecting in the third cavity discharge to the external world to the convenience is unified to impurity and water in the first cavity and is collected and handle, improves the practicality.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, still include filter box and filter, filter box and filter all are located the second cavity, the bottom and the right-hand member of filter box are connected with second cavity bottom right side and right-hand member downside respectively, the left end intercommunication of filter box is provided with the filter opening, the left side input of first water pipe passes the top of filter box and stretches into in the filter opening, the left end of filter box is connected with the right-hand member of filter; inside water in the second cavity passed filter entering filter and got into first water pipe through the left side input of first water pipe, through setting up filter cartridge and filter, can conveniently carry out filtration treatment to the water that inhales in the first water pipe, prevented that the impurity of aquatic from causing jam and destruction to first water pipe and water pump, improved the practicality.

The environment-friendly flue gas purification device of the utility model also comprises a liquid level meter, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right end of the liquid level meter are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the second cavity; through setting up the level gauge, can conveniently effectively observe the memory space of second cavity internal water, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, still include the drain pipe, the drain pipe is located the below of level gauge, the right-hand member of drain pipe and the left end downside of second cavity intercommunication, the bottom of drain pipe is provided with the drain valve; through opening the drain valve, can conveniently make the water and the impurity in the second cavity discharge to the external world through the drain pipe, conveniently change the water in the second cavity simultaneously, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, which also comprises a cover plate, wherein the middle part of the top end of the second cavity is communicated with an access hole, and the bottom end of the cover plate is covered on the top end of the access hole; open the apron, can conveniently clear up the filter through the access hole, guarantee the water permeability of filter, conveniently supply and add through the access hole to the water in the second cavity simultaneously, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, still include glass, the left end upper side intercommunication of purifying storehouse is provided with the seal groove, the right-hand member middle part intercommunication observation hole of seal groove, glass installs in the seal groove, the right-hand member of glass is provided with the sealing washer, the right-hand member lid of sealing washer is adorned at the left end of observation hole; through setting up glass and sealing washer, can conveniently carry out effective supervision to the equipment behavior in the first cavity, improve the practicality.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the speed reducer to operate through the first transmission shaft, the speed reducer drives the first gear to rotate through the second transmission shaft, the right end of the first gear is meshed with the left end of the second gear, the first gear drives the centrifugal shaft to rotate through the second gear, the centrifugal shaft drives the two sets of fan blades to rotate through the mounting block, the two sets of fan blades in a rotating state drive smoke below the partition plate to rotate and carry out centrifugal motion, large particles in the smoke carry out centrifugal motion and are separated from the smoke, the large particles are collected in the bottom outer side of the first cavity in a rotating mode and are driven to carry out centrifugal motion, so that the large particles in the smoke are conveniently separated, primary purification is convenient for the smoke, the large particles in the smoke are effectively prevented from entering the interior of the filter cylinder along with the smoke and blocking the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the air, reduce and strain a section of thick bamboo operating pressure, improve practicality and reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the first motor of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the water tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the glass of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a purifying bin; 2. a support leg; 3. a partition plate; 4. a filter cartridge; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a support; 8. a first motor; 9. a first drive shaft; 10. a speed reducer; 11. a second drive shaft; 12. a first gear; 13. a centrifugal shaft seat; 14. a centrifugal shaft; 15. a second gear; 16. mounting blocks; 17. a fan blade; 18. a second motor; 19. a third drive shaft; 20. a water pump; 21. a first water pipe; 22. a water tank; 23. a second water pipe; 24. a water diversion pipe; 25. a spray head; 26. a sewage collection tank; 27. a filter cartridge; 28. a filter plate; 29. a liquid level meter; 30. a drain pipe; 31. a cover plate; 32. and (3) glass.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in operation, the environment-friendly flue gas purifying device of the present invention first turns on the first motor 8, the first motor 8 drives the speed reducer 10 to operate through the first transmission shaft 9, the speed reducer 10 drives the first gear 12 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 11, the right end of the first gear 12 is engaged with the left end of the second gear 15, the first gear 12 drives the centrifugal shaft 14 to rotate through the second gear 15, the centrifugal shaft 14 drives the two sets of fan blades 17 to rotate through the mounting block 16, then the external flue gas is discharged into the lower side of the first cavity through the air inlet pipe 5, the two sets of fan blades 17 in the rotating state drive the flue gas below the partition plate 3 to rotate and perform centrifugal motion, the large particles in the flue gas perform centrifugal motion and are separated from the flue gas, the large particles are collected in the outer side of the bottom end of the first cavity, the centrifuged flue gas enters the interior of the filter cartridge 4 through the first through, the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 filters the flue gas, then the second motor 18 is turned on, the second motor 18 drives the water pump 20 to operate through the third transmission shaft 19, the water pump 20 pumps water in the second cavity through the first water pipe 21 and discharges the water into the water distribution pipe 24 through the second water pipe 23, the water in the water distribution pipe 24 is sprayed onto the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 through the multiple groups of spray heads 25, thereby washing the filter cartridge 4, the adsorbed impurities on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 are conveniently cleaned, the particulate matters in the flue gas are intercepted, the filtered flue gas passes through the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 and enters the upper side of the first cavity, and the filtered flue gas on the upper side of the first cavity is discharged to the outside through the gas outlet pipe 6.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: the smoke is driven to do centrifugal motion, so that large particles in the smoke can be conveniently separated, the smoke can be conveniently subjected to preliminary purification, the large particles in the smoke can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the filter cylinder along with the smoke and blocking the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the air permeability of the filter cylinder is improved, the normal operation of equipment is ensured, and the working pressure of the filter cylinder is reduced; by washing the filter cartridge, impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the filter cartridge can be conveniently cleaned, the air permeability and the neatness of the filter cartridge are improved, the normal use of the filter cartridge is ensured, the service life of the filter cartridge is prolonged, and meanwhile, harmful substances in flue gas can be absorbed by water sprayed by a plurality of groups of spray heads, so that the flue gas is conveniently purified; through the first blow off pipe of centrifugal treatment's large granule impurity and multiunit shower nozzle spun water accessible in the first cavity get into the third cavity and collect, open the blowoff valve, impurity and the water accessible second blow off pipe of collecting in the third cavity discharge to the external world to the convenience is unified to impurity and water in the first cavity and is collected and handle, improves the practicality.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly flue gas purification device, its mounting means, connected mode or set up the mode and be common mechanical system, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly flue gas purification device comprises a purification bin (1), two groups of supporting legs (2), a partition plate (3), a filter cartridge (4), an air inlet pipe (5) and an air outlet pipe (6), wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the purification bin (1) are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting legs (2), a first cavity is arranged inside the purification bin (1), the partition plate (3) and the filter cartridge (4) are both positioned in the first cavity, the outer wall of the partition plate (3) is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the first cavity to ascend, a first through hole penetrating up and down is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (3), the filter cartridge (4) is cylindrical, the bottom end of the filter cartridge (4) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the partition plate (3), the top end of the first through hole is communicated with the inside of the filter cartridge (4), the top end of the filter cartridge (, the right end of the air inlet pipe (5) is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the first cavity, and the left end of the air outlet pipe (6) is communicated with the upper side of the right end of the first cavity; it is characterized by also comprising a bracket (7), a first motor (8), a first transmission shaft (9), a speed reducer (10), a second transmission shaft (11), a first gear (12), a centrifugal shaft seat (13), a centrifugal shaft (14), a second gear (15) and a mounting block (16), wherein the left end and the right end of the bracket (7) are respectively connected with the lower sides of the inner ends of the two groups of supporting legs (2), the left side of the top end of the bracket (7) is connected with the bottom end of the first motor (8), the right end of the first motor (8) is connected with the left end of the first transmission shaft (9), the right end of the first transmission shaft (9) is connected with the left end of the speed reducer (10), the bottom end of the speed reducer (10) is arranged at the top end of the bracket (7), the bottom end of the second transmission shaft (11) is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the speed reducer (10), the top end of the second transmission shaft (11) is, the centrifugal shaft seat (13) is positioned at the right end of the speed reducer (10), the bottom end of the centrifugal shaft seat (13) is installed at the top end of the support (7), the top end of the centrifugal shaft seat (13) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the centrifugal shaft (14), the middle part of the bottom end of the first cavity is communicated with a second through hole, a stabilizing block is arranged inside the second through hole, a stabilizing hole which penetrates through the stabilizing block from top to bottom is arranged in the middle of the stabilizing block, the top end of the centrifugal shaft (14) penetrates through the stabilizing hole and extends into the lower side of the first cavity, the outer wall of the centrifugal shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing hole, the second gear (15) is positioned below the purifying bin (1), a third through hole which penetrates through the second gear (15) from top to bottom is arranged in the middle of the second gear (15), the second gear (15) is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the centrifugal shaft (14) through the third through hole, the, the installation piece (16) is located first cavity downside, and the top at centrifugal shaft (14) is installed to the bottom of installation piece (16), and the left end and the right-hand member of installation piece (16) all are provided with flabellum (17).

2. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second motor (18), a third transmission shaft (19), a water pump (20), a first water pipe (21), a water tank (22), a second water pipe (23) and a water diversion pipe (24), wherein the bottom end of the second motor (18) is installed at the right side of the top end of the purification bin (1), the left end of the second motor (18) is connected with the right end of the third transmission shaft (19), the left end of the third transmission shaft (19) is connected with the right end of the water pump (20), the bottom end of the water pump (20) is installed at the top end of the purification bin (1), the top end of the water pump (20) is communicated with the right output end of the first water pipe (21), the bottom end of the water tank (22) is installed at the left side of the top end of the purification bin (1), a second cavity is arranged inside the water tank (22), the left input end of the first water pipe (21) penetrates through the right side of the top end of the water tank (22) and extends into the lower, the right side input of second water pipe (23) and the left end intercommunication of water pump (20), the downside output of second water pipe (23) passes the top middle part of purifying storehouse (1) and stretches into to first cavity top middle part, distributive pipe (24) are located the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo (4), install on the top of distributive pipe (24) at first cavity top middle part, the downside output of second water pipe (23) and the top intercommunication of distributive pipe (24), the bottom of distributive pipe (24) is sealed, the left end and the right-hand member of distributive pipe (24) evenly communicate and are provided with multiunit shower nozzle (25).

3. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a sewage collection tank (26), wherein the left end of the sewage collection tank (26) is mounted at the right end of the right leg (2), a third cavity is arranged inside the sewage collection tank (26), a first sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the right side of the top end of the sewage collection tank (26), the top end of the first sewage discharge pipe passes through the right side of the top end of the purification bin (1) and is communicated with the right side of the bottom end of the first cavity, a second sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the lower side of the right end of the third cavity, and a sewage discharge valve is arranged at the right end of the second sewage discharge pipe.

4. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a filter box (27) and a filter plate (28), wherein the filter box (27) and the filter plate (28) are both located in the second cavity, the bottom end and the right end of the filter box (27) are respectively connected with the lower sides of the bottom end, the right end and the right end of the second cavity, the left end of the filter box (27) is communicated with a filter opening, the left input end of the first water pipe (21) penetrates through the top end of the filter box (27) and extends into the filter opening, and the left end of the filter box (27) is connected with the right end of the filter plate (28).

5. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a liquid level meter (29), wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right end of the liquid level meter (29) are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the second cavity.

6. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a drain pipe (30), wherein the drain pipe (30) is located below the liquid level meter (29), the right end of the drain pipe (30) is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the second cavity, and the bottom end of the drain pipe (30) is provided with a drain valve.

7. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a cover plate (31), wherein the middle of the top end of the second cavity is provided with an access opening, and the bottom end of the cover plate (31) is covered on the top end of the access opening.

8. The environment-friendly flue gas purification device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a glass (32), wherein a sealing groove is provided on the upper side of the left end of the purification bin (1), the middle part of the right end of the sealing groove is communicated with the observation hole, the glass (32) is installed in the sealing groove, a sealing ring is provided on the right end of the glass (32), and the right end of the sealing ring is covered on the left end of the observation hole.