CN109406522A - Multi-functional automatic detecting platform based on machine vision technique - Google Patents

Multi-functional automatic detecting platform based on machine vision technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109406522A
CN109406522A CN201811506924.3A CN201811506924A CN109406522A CN 109406522 A CN109406522 A CN 109406522A CN 201811506924 A CN201811506924 A CN 201811506924A CN 109406522 A CN109406522 A CN 109406522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
machine vision
transmission line
light source
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811506924.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于涛
杜玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Weishi Zhizhuang Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Weishi Zhizhuang Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Weishi Zhizhuang Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Weishi Zhizhuang Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811506924.3A priority Critical patent/CN109406522A/en
Publication of CN109406522A publication Critical patent/CN109406522A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N2021/845Objects on a conveyor

Abstract

The invention discloses the multi-functional automatic detecting platforms based on machine vision technique, include cabinet body, transmission line system, Machine Vision Inspecting System, control computer, touch screen, PLC controller, the cabinet body includes upper cabinet body and lower cabinet body, the transmission line system is mainly by transmission line, stepper motor, position sensor, stepper motor driver is constituted, the Machine Vision Inspecting System includes the first Machine Vision Inspecting System, second Machine Vision Inspecting System and standby machine vision detection system mounting rack, the control computer controlled machine device visual detection equipment, realize the automatic detection of equipment, the start and stop of the touch screen control transmission line system, the present invention can be directly connected to industrial production line, for product testing, use for laboratory be can be used in technological development and teaching test.

Description

Multi-functional automatic detecting platform based on machine vision technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical vision inspection technology fields, more particularly, to multi-functional automatic based on machine vision technique Detection platform.
Background technique
With the proposition of German Industrial 4.0 and " made in China 2025 " of China, all accelerating development both at home and abroad in recent years Intelligent Manufacturing Technology, and machine vision technique be considered most important sport technique segment indispensable in intelligent Manufacturing Technology it One, machine vision technique can make to pass to realize that automated production provides the functions such as visual detection, positioning, identification, guidance Manufacturing industry of uniting realizes higher automation or even intelligence.
China becomes maximum manufacturing works in the world, various industrial products, life products since with reform and opening-up The whole world is flowed in China's processing and manufacturing, due to the breakthrough of technology, with the proposition of industry 4.0 and intelligent plant concept, people Work cost it is higher and higher, many enterprises for the reasons country such as putting forward higher requirements to production efficiency all want in existing equipment On the basis of be transformed, the further automation for improving production line production equipment reduces production cost, improves production efficiency, Therefore the change for carrying out part in the production line, will manually replace with machinery equipment, so that it may improve the entire production line originally Automation, can not only comply with the development need of manufacturing technology, but also can further make full use of existing equipment, can be with Intelligent plant equipment will be introduced for future to prepare,
Product testing field, vision guide positioning field is very mature by the Development Technology of many years, Ke Yipu Time apply in production equipment, positioned, drawn for the detection of product appearance size, or for guided robot equipment Movement is led, therefore manufacture original artificial detection in equipment can be completely replaced with machine visual detection device, Robot, mechanical arm can also be positioned accurately with machine vision technique completely, and replacement manually works, these are all The change of part is carried out to existing production line, so that it may greatly improve production efficiency.
As China proposes " made in China 2025 ", in response to the call and policy of national government, many colleges are high School has all opened up course relevant with intelligence manufacture and profession successively, for cultivating intelligence manufacture in terms of technician, therefore Need the relevant experiment of a large amount of intelligence manufacture and teaching equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problem, the invention proposes the multi-functional automatic detecting platform based on machine vision technique, this Kind machine visual detection device has carried out modular design based on machine vision technique, has open good, structure It is simple and compact, it can be used for the automatic improving of plant produced equipment, can be used for universities for cultivating intelligent system Talent's teaching experimental equipment in terms made from machine vision technique.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it include: cabinet body, transmission line system, Machine Vision Inspecting System, control calculating Machine, touch screen, PLC controller;
The cabinet body is made of lower cabinet body and upper cabinet body, and the Machine Vision Inspecting System includes the first machine vision Detection system, the second Machine Vision Inspecting System and standby machine vision system hanger, the control computer include aobvious Show device, keyboard and mouse and host;The upper cabinet body is mounted on lower cabinet body, and the transmission line system is mounted on lower cabinet body On, first Machine Vision Inspecting System, the second Machine Vision Inspecting System and standby machine vision system hanger peace In upper cabinet body, the display of the control computer system is mounted on the side of upper cabinet body, the keyboard and mouse and Host is mounted in lower cabinet body, and the touch screen is mounted on the panel of upper cabinet body;
The PLC controller is mounted in lower cabinet body, connection control computer, transmission line system and touch screen;
The Machine Vision Inspecting System connection control computer, is controlled by control computer;
The lower cabinet body includes the first lower turnover panel, the second lower turnover panel, keyboard and mouse box, electrical appliance kit, the first side plate, second Side plate, upper plate washer, front plate, lower cabinet body frame, the keyboard and mouse box, front plate are located at lower cabinet body frame front side, described The first lower turnover panel be located at the positive other side of lower cabinet body frame, second lower turnover panel is located at the one of the lower cabinet body frame back side Side, the electrical appliance kit are located at the other side at the lower cabinet body frame back side, and the overhead gage is located at lower cabinet body frame top, and described Side plate and the second side plate are located at the two sides of lower cabinet body frame;
The upper cabinet body includes front panel, rear panel, third side plate, the 4th side plate, top panel, upper cabinet body frame, described Front panel be located at the front of upper cabinet body frame, the rear panel is located at behind upper cabinet body frame, the third side plate, the 4th Side plate is located at the two sides of upper cabinet body frame, and the upper surface of described plate is located at the top of upper cabinet body frame;
The transmission line system includes first transmission line, second transmission line, the first stepper assemblies, the second stepping electricity Thermomechanical components, pallet, detachable guide pad, first position sensor, second position sensor, the first stepper motor driver, Second stepper motor driver, the first transmission line and second transmission line are mounted on the top of lower cabinet body, and parallel Column, both ends are connected by detachable guide pad, and first stepper assemblies are mounted on the outside one of first transmission line Side, the first position sensor are mounted on side on the inside of first transmission line, and the second stepper motor component is mounted on The outside side of second transmission line, the second position sensor are mounted on side on the inside of second transmission line, and described first Stepper motor driver and second stepper motor driver are mounted in the electrical appliance kit of lower cabinet body;
First Machine Vision Inspecting System is mainly by NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger, first camera mounting rack, first Light source mounting rack, the first industrial intelligent camera, first annular light source, first light source controller are constituted, the machine vision system System hanger is mounted on the inside side of upper cabinet body, and the first camera mounting rack is located at the top of NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger, The first light source mounting rack is located at the lower part of NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger, and first industrial intelligent camera is mounted on In one camera mounting bracket, the first annular light source is mounted on first light source mounting rack, the first light source controller It is mounted in lower cabinet body, in the cabinet storehouse between the first lower turnover panel and the second lower turnover panel;
Second Machine Vision Inspecting System includes mounting post, second camera mounting rack, second light source mounting rack, the Two industrial intelligent cameras, the second annular light source, second light source controller, the mounting post are located in upper cabinet body, and bottom is under Cabinet body connection, the second camera mounting rack are located at the top of mounting post, and the second light source mounting rack is located at mounting post Lower part, second industrial intelligent camera is mounted on second camera mounting rack, and second annular light source is mounted on On two light source mounting racks, the second light source controller is mounted in lower cabinet body, is located at the first lower turnover panel and the second lower turnover panel Between cabinet storehouse in;
The control computer connects PLC controller, first light source controller, the first industrial intelligent camera, the second light Source controller, the second industrial intelligent camera, the PLC controller connect touch screen, the first stepper motor driver, second step Into motor driver, first position sensor, second position sensor.
Further, the upper cabinet body frame and lower cabinet body frame are made using industrial aluminum profile, and lower cabinet body frame is horizontal side Shape frame, upper cabinet body frame are vertical type square frame.
Further, first lower turnover panel and the second lower turnover panel are made of metal plate steel plate, above band there are two hinge And padlock;The keyboard and mouse box is plug-type drawer box, and uses invisible handle;The electrical appliance kit is metal plate steel plate It is made, is plug-type drawer structure, the front plate of the lower cabinet body is made of metal plate steel plate materials, and top is provided with drawer discrepancy Mouthful, lower part is equipped with transmission line emergency stop switch, control computer switch, light source switch;First side plate of the lower cabinet body and Second side plate is made of metal plate steel plate, and equipment supply hub, two USB jacks, light source indicator light are equipped on the second side plate And alarm lamp;The overhead gage of the lower cabinet body is made of metal plate steel plate, is the long square plate of U-shaped, one end is provided with cable hole.
Further, the front panel of the upper cabinet body is made of translucent acrylic board, and top is provided with touch screen peace Fill hole;The third side plate and the 4th side plate of the upper cabinet body are made of translucent acrylic board;The rear panel by Translucent acrylic board is made, and has hinge and knob, and the vertical hinged door that can be used as upper cabinet body uses;The upper cabinet body Top panel is made of metal plate steel plate.
Further, the standby machine vision system hanger is mounted in upper cabinet body, with spare camera mounting bracket and Standby power source mounting rack, the installation for standby machine vision system.
Further, the transmission line system, both ends be equipped with detachable guide pad for by first transmission line and Second transmission line connection one closed-loop transmission line of composition.
Further, the PLC controller is reserved with the interface of the communication connected with other controllers.
Further, the control computer is mainly made of display, keyboard and mouse, host, the display The side of upper cabinet body is mounted on using folding rack, the keyboard and mouse is placed in keyboard and mouse box, the host installation In cabinet storehouse between the first lower turnover panel and the second lower turnover panel of lower cabinet body, the host is fan-free industrial personal computer.
Further, the detachable guide pad is by outer guide pad, interior guide pad, transmission line fixed slot, transmission Thread fixing plate, transition sliding block, guide pad mounting plate are constituted, and the outer guide pad is spill semi-circular shape, the interior guiding Block is convex semi-circular shape, and the outer guide pad, transition sliding block and interior guide pad constitute annular semi-circular track, the guiding Block mounting plate is located under outer guide pad, and for being connected and fixed detachable guide pad to lower cabinet body, the interior guide pad is logical It crosses two pieces of transmission thread fixing plates to be separately fixed between first transmission line and second transmission line, the transmission line fixed slot is used In the end of fixed first transmission line and second transmission line.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is based on the multi-functional automatic detecting platform of machine vision technique, the upper cabinet body is mounted on lower cabinet body On, the first transmission line, second transmission line, first position sensor, second position sensor are mounted on lower cabinet body, institute The first Machine Vision Inspecting System, the second Machine Vision Inspecting System and the second NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger stated are mounted on In cabinet body, the display of the control computer system is mounted on the side of upper cabinet body, the keyboard and mouse and host peace In lower cabinet body, the touch screen is mounted on the panel of upper cabinet body, and this structural volume is small, compact to meet industrial production The working method of assembly line, therefore can be interfaced directly in industrial production line, it replaces artificial in original industrial production line Testing station is detected, or replaces artificial assembly station after cooperating with industrial robot piece, it is real to can be used for teaching It tests in room, equipment volume is small, can be directly placed in experimental bench or horizontal table top for testing and imparting knowledge to students.
The present invention is based on the multi-functional automatic detecting platform of machine vision technique, the control computer connection PLC control Device processed, first light source controller, the first industrial intelligent camera, second light source controller, the second industrial intelligent camera, it is described PLC controller connects touch screen, the first stepper motor driver, second stepper motor driver, first position sensor, second Position sensor, the PLC controller stated are reserved with the interface of the communication connected with other controllers, therefore present device can be with It is convenient to be communicated to connect with other equipment, computer, it is simple realize production line automation transformation and upgrade with it is synchronous.
The present invention is based on the multi-functional automatic detecting platform of machine vision technique, the transmission line system includes the first biography Defeated line, second transmission line, the first stepper assemblies, second stepper motor component, pallet, first position sensor, second Set sensor, the first stepper motor driver, second stepper motor driver, function of the present device with automatic transmission material Can, standard compliant automate production processes can directly dock automatic assembly line.
The present invention is based on the multi-functional automatic detecting platforms of machine vision technique, and the front panel of the upper cabinet body is by semi-transparent Bright acrylic board is made, and top is provided with touch screen mounting hole;The third side plate and the 4th side plate of the upper cabinet body are by half Transparent acrylic board is made;The rear panel is made of translucent acrylic board, has hinge and knob, can be used as The vertical hinged door of upper cabinet body uses;The upper surface of described upper cabinet body plate is made of metal plate steel plate, and present device upper cabinet body is using half Transparent cabinet body design, it can NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection carries out shading, and artificial when equipment works observe And study, teaching of this structure particularly suitable for colleges and universities, enable the course of work of the intuitive observation device of student.
The present invention is based on the multi-functional automatic detecting platform of machine vision technique, the Machine Vision Inspecting System includes First Machine Vision Inspecting System, the second Machine Vision Inspecting System and standby machine vision system hanger, the present invention start to write Adjustment of displacement Machine Vision Inspecting System can be carried out up and down with two sets, and is provisioned with standby machine vision-based detection system System hanger, it is convenient that a set of Machine Vision Inspecting System, therefore favorable expandability are installed again, convenience is provided for customer upgrade equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional automatic detecting platform three dimensional structure diagram proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique;
Fig. 2 is that the front of the cabinet body of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique is three-dimensional Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the back side of the cabinet body of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique is three-dimensional Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the transmission line system of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique is three-dimensional Structure is intended to;
Fig. 5 is the Machine Vision Detection system of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique System structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the first machine vision of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique is examined Examining system structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the second machine vision of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform control proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique Detection system structure;
Fig. 8 is the right view structural representation of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique Figure;
Fig. 9 is that the control system of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique is illustrated Figure;
Figure 10 is a kind of specific implementation of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique Schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that the transmission line system of the multi-functional automatic detecting platform proposed by the present invention based on machine vision technique can It takes out stitches conducting wire block structure schematic diagram.
Description of symbols
110- lower cabinet body, the first lower turnover panel of 111-, the second lower turnover panel of 112-, 113- keyboard and mouse box, 114- electrical appliance kit, The first side plate of 115-, the second side plate of 116-, the upper plate washer of 117-, 118- front plate, 119- lower cabinet body frame, 120- upper cabinet body, 121- Panel, 122- rear panel, 123- third side plate, the 4th side plate of 124-, 125- top panel, 126- upper cabinet body frame, 200- transmission line System, 210- first transmission line, 220- second transmission line, the first stepper assemblies of 230-, 240- second stepper motor component, Guide pad, 263- transmission line fixed slot, 264- in the outer guide pad of the detachable guide pad of 250- pallet, 260-, 261-, 262- Transmit thread fixing plate, 265- transition sliding block, 266- guide pad mounting plate, 300- Machine Vision Inspecting System, the first machine of 310- Vision detection system, 311- NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger, 312- first camera mounting rack, 313- first light source mounting rack, 314- The first annular light source of first industrial intelligent camera, 315-, the second Machine Vision Inspecting System of 320-, 331- mounting post, 332- Two camera mounting brackets, 333- second light source mounting rack, the second industrial intelligent camera of 334-, the second annular light source of 335-, 330- are standby Computer, 500- touch screen are controlled with NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger, 400-.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
It should be noted that the structure illustrated in this specification institute attached drawing, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate explanation The revealed content of book is not intended to limit the invention enforceable restriction so that those skilled in the art understands and reads Condition, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, do not influence the effect of present invention can be generated and Under the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.
Meanwhile cited such as "upper" in this specification, "lower", " left side ", " right side ", the term of " centre " and " one " etc., also Only being illustrated convenient for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, in nothing Under essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~10, it illustrates a specific embodiment of the invention;It is disclosed by the invention to be based on machine vision skill The multi-functional automatic detecting platform of art includes: cabinet body, transmission line system (200), Machine Vision Inspecting System (300), control meter Calculation machine (400), touch screen (500), PLC controller;
As inscribed shown in 1, the cabinet body is made of lower cabinet body (110) and upper cabinet body (120), the Machine Vision Detection System (300) includes the first Machine Vision Inspecting System (310), the second Machine Vision Inspecting System (320) and standby machine Vision system hanger (330), the control computer (400) include display, keyboard and mouse and host;The upper cabinet body (120) it being mounted on lower cabinet body (110), the transmission line system (200) is mounted on lower cabinet body (110), and described first Machine Vision Inspecting System (310), the second Machine Vision Inspecting System (320) and standby machine vision system hanger (330) It is mounted in upper cabinet body (120), the display of the control computer (400) is mounted on the side of upper cabinet body (120), described Keyboard and mouse and host be mounted in lower cabinet body (110), the touch screen (500) is mounted on the panel of upper cabinet body (120) On.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, in the present invention upper cabinet body (120) be mounted on lower cabinet body (110) one end position, across Frame is on transmission line system (200), and transmission line system (200) passes through upper cabinet body (120) from the lower part of upper cabinet body (120), upper cabinet Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) in body (120) can detect the product on transmission line system (200).
As shown in figure 9, the PLC controller is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), and connection control computer (400), transmission Linear system system (200) and touch screen (500);Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) connection control computer (400), by controlling Computer (400) processed is controlled.
The start and stop of PLC controller control transmission line system (200) in the present invention, and send a signal to control and calculate Machine (400), control computer (400) control Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) carry out product testing, and storing data, realize The automatic detection of machine vision.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, the lower cabinet body (110) includes the first lower turnover panel (111), the second lower turnover panel (112), keyboard and mouse box (113), electrical appliance kit (114), the first side plate (115), the second side plate (116), upper plate washer (117), just Panel (118), lower cabinet body frame (119), the keyboard and mouse box (113), front plate (118) are being located at lower cabinet body frame (119) just Face side, first lower turnover panel (111) are located at the positive other side of lower cabinet body frame (119), second lower turnover panel (112) it is located at the side at lower cabinet body frame (119) back side, the electrical appliance kit (114) is located at the another of lower cabinet body frame (119) back side Side, the overhead gage (117) are located at lower cabinet body frame (119) top, first side plate (115) and the second side plate (116) It is located at the two sides of lower cabinet body frame (119).
In the present invention, the lower cabinet body warehouse is divided into two parts, is located at the first lower turnover panel and the second lower turnover panel Between warehouse, warehouse occupied by keyboard and mouse box and electrical appliance kit is used on warehouse and lower cabinet body top using overhead gage Equipment is isolated, and this cabinet body structure space utilization is more shown in that compact and specification, structure are more reasonable.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, the upper cabinet body (120) includes front panel (121), rear panel (122), third side Plate (123), the 4th side plate (124), top panel (125), upper cabinet body frame (126), the front panel (121) are located at upper cabinet body frame (126) front, the rear panel (122) are located at behind upper cabinet body frame (126), the third side plate (123), the 4th Side plate (124) is located at the two sides of upper cabinet body frame (126), and the upper surface of described plate (125) is located at the top of upper cabinet body frame (126).
In the present invention, upper cabinet body (120) is mainly used for covering Machine Vision Inspecting System (300), prevents exterior light Line and environment dust interfere the detection of Machine Vision Inspecting System (300), keep equipment work more stable and accurate.
As shown in figure 4, the transmission line system (200) includes first transmission line (210), second transmission line (220), the One stepper assemblies (230), second stepper motor component (240), pallet (250), detachable guide pad (260), first Position sensor, second position sensor, the first stepper motor driver, second stepper motor driver, described first passes Defeated line (210) and second transmission line (220) are mounted on the top of lower cabinet body (110), and arranged in parallel, and both ends pass through detachable Formula guide pad (260) connection, first stepper assemblies (230) are mounted on the outside side of first transmission line (210), The first position sensor is mounted on side on the inside of first transmission line (210), the second stepper motor component (240) It is mounted on the outside side of second transmission line (220), the second position sensor is mounted on the inside of second transmission line (220) Side, first stepper motor driver and second stepper motor driver are mounted on the electrical appliance kit of lower cabinet body (110) (114) in.
In the present invention, the transmission line system (200) are primarily used to product to be detected being placed on pallet (250) it on, is transmitted under the Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) in upper cabinet body (120), is detected and identified, then detected After finishing product is transmitted out to upper cabinet body (120) again, waits lower part processing.
The first Machine Vision Inspecting System (310) as described in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 is mainly by NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311), first camera mounting rack (312), first light source mounting rack (313), the first industrial intelligent camera (314), first annular Light source (315), first light source controller are constituted, and the NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311) is mounted on the interior of upper cabinet body (120) Side side, the first camera mounting rack (312) are located at the top of NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311), first light Source mounting rack (313) is located at the lower part of NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311), the first industrial intelligent camera (314) installation On first camera mounting rack (312), the first annular light source (315) is mounted on first light source mounting rack (313), institute The first light source controller stated is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), be located at the first lower turnover panel (111) and the second lower turnover panel (112) it Between cabinet storehouse in;Second Machine Vision Inspecting System (320) includes mounting post (331), second camera mounting rack (332), second light source mounting rack (333), the second industrial intelligent camera (334), the second annular light source (335), second light source control Device processed, the mounting post (331) are located in upper cabinet body (120), and bottom is connect with lower cabinet body (110), the second camera Mounting rack (332) is located at the top of mounting post (331), and the second light source mounting rack (333) is located under mounting post (331) Portion, second industrial intelligent camera (334) are mounted on second camera mounting rack (332), second annular light source (335) it is mounted on second light source mounting rack (333), the second light source controller is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), is located at In cabinet storehouse between first lower turnover panel (111) and the second lower turnover panel (112).
As shown in figure 9, control computer (400) the connection PLC controller, first light source controller, the first industry Smart camera (314), second light source controller, the second industrial intelligent camera (334), the PLC controller connect touch screen (500), the first stepper motor driver, second stepper motor driver, first position sensor, second position sensor.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, the upper cabinet body frame (119) and lower cabinet body frame (126) use industrial aluminum Profile is made, and lower cabinet body frame (119) is horizontal square frame, and upper cabinet body frame (126) is vertical type square frame.
In the present invention, use industrial aluminum profile as upper cabinet body (120) and lower cabinet body (110) frame material, have It is easy for installation, can manufacture on a large scale, sound construction it is reliable, the advantages of the appearance is beautiful and elegant, and can be in industry Can be extended on aluminum profile installation plurality of devices instrument, lower cabinet body frame (119) be it is horizontal, upper cabinet body frame (126) be it is vertical, on The advantages of cabinet body frame (126) is mounted on one end of lower cabinet body frame (119), this layout is can be in the another of lower cabinet body frame (119) The position of outer one end or centre extends other installations and processes detection device.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, first lower turnover panel (111) and the second lower turnover panel (112) are by metal plate Steel plate is made, above band there are two hinge and padlock;The keyboard and mouse box (113) is plug-type drawer box, and is used Invisible handle;The electrical appliance kit () is made of metal plate steel plate, is plug-type drawer structure, the front of the lower cabinet body (110) Plate (118), is made of metal plate steel plate materials, and top is provided with drawer entrance, and lower part is equipped with transmission line emergency stop switch, control meter Calculation machine switch, light source switch;The first side plate (115) and the second side plate (116) of the lower cabinet body (110) are by metal plate steel plate It is made, equipment supply hub, two USB jacks, light source indicator light and alarm lamp is installed on the second side plate (116);Described The overhead gage (117) of lower cabinet body (110) is made of metal plate steel plate, is the long square plate of U-shaped, one end is provided with cable hole.
In the present invention, lower cabinet body (110) is according to the first turnover panel of functional regional division (111) and the second turnover panel (112) position in storehouse, keyboard and mouse box (113), electrical appliance kit (114), this structure take full advantage of the structure of lower cabinet body (110) between And space, electrical appliance kit (114) are plug-type drawer, are mainly used to install PLC controller, the first stepper motor driver, second Stepper motor driver, this electric box structure in teaching experiment and production process to PLC controller, the first stepping The maintenance of electrical driver, the program adjustment and maintenance of second stepper motor driver or hardware is extremely convenient, as long as by electric Device box (114) pull-out can make maintenance and adjustment to the hardware and software of equipment, and this structure design has very high human nature Change advantage.
Preferably, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, the front panel (121) of the upper cabinet body (120) is by translucent Acrylic board is made, and top is provided with touch screen (500) mounting hole;The third side plate (123) and the 4th of the upper cabinet body (120) Side plate (124) is made of translucent acrylic board;The rear panel (122) is made of translucent acrylic board, band There are hinge and knob, the vertical hinged door that can be used as upper cabinet body (120) uses;The upper surface of described upper cabinet body (120) plate (125) by Metal plate steel plate is made.
In the present invention, front panel (121), rear panel (122), the third side plate (123), the 4th side plate of upper cabinet body (124) it is all made using translucent acrylic board, this structure can be the Machine Vision Detection system in upper cabinet body (120) System (300) carries out shading, prevents other light sources from interfering the light of Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) operation, this knot Another advantage of structure is exactly that can be convenient the observation Machine Vision Detection of academics and students' short distance in teaching experiment The course of work of system (300) facilitates working principle and stream that student quickly understands and grasp NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection (300) Journey.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the standby machine vision system hanger (330) is mounted in upper cabinet body (120), band There are spare camera mounting bracket and standby power source mounting rack, the installation for standby machine vision system.
In invention, it is provided with standby machine vision system hanger (330), this structure can be used family and freely select It selects and whether needs to extend the secondary Machine Vision Inspecting System of installation one again, and also enrich the function of present device platform.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, the transmission line system (200), both ends are equipped with detachable guide pad (260) For first transmission line (210) and second transmission line (220) connection to be formed a closed-loop transmission line.
In the present invention, the detachable guide pad (260) has the advantages that disassembly is easy for installation, in transmission line In system, when both ends are fitted with detachable guide pad (260), transmission line system (200) just constitutes one Closed loop cycle Transmission system, after when both ends, detachable guide pad (260) are removed in disassembly, the transmission line system (200) It can be attached, be formed in actual production line with the transmission line of the production line of other same models in practical engineering application A NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection detection station, for the entire production line product carry out Machine Vision Detection.
Preferably, the PLC controller is reserved with the interface of the communication connected with other controllers.
In the present invention, the PLC controller is reserved with the interface of the communication connected with other controllers, this to set Meter facilitates present device platform and accesses in other line production systems or in other equipment, regards as a machine Feel that detection system is other production lines or device service.
Preferably, as shown in figure 9, the control computer (400) is mainly made of display, keyboard and mouse, host, The display is mounted on the side of upper cabinet body (120) using folding rack, and the keyboard and mouse is placed on keyboard and mouse box (113) in, the host is mounted on the cabinet of (112) between the first lower turnover panel (111) of lower cabinet body (110) and the second lower turnover panel In storehouse, the host is fan-free industrial personal computer.
In the present invention, fan-free industrial personal computer has been used, has kept present device platform structure more compact, rationally, just In transport, installation and use.
Preferably, as shown in figure 11, the detachable guide pad (260) is by outer guide pad (261), interior guide pad (262), transmission line fixed slot (263), transmission thread fixing plate (264), transition sliding block (265), guide pad mounting plate (266) structure At the outer guide pad (261) is spill semi-circular shape, and interior guiding (262) block is convex semi-circular shape, and described is outer Guide pad (261), transition sliding block (265) and interior guide pad (262) constitute annular semi-circular track, the guide pad mounting plate (266) be located under outer guide pad, for being connected and fixed detachable guide pad (260) to lower cabinet body (110), it is described in lead First transmission line (210) and second transmission line (220) are separately fixed at by two pieces of transmission thread fixing plates (264) to block (262) Between, the transmission line fixed slot (263) is used to fix the end of first transmission line (210) and second transmission line (220).
In the present invention, the detachable guide pad (260) has structure simple, and easy for assemble or unload is excellent Point.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 10, the present invention provides another specific embodiment, old semi-automation production line is main It fabricates station, artificial detection station, manual sorting's station by automated production to constitute, after present device It can be that automatic production line improves production efficiency by old semi-automatic improvement of manufacturing line, reduce human cost, improve product matter Amount, specific embodiment are as follows:
After apparatus of the present invention are connected to automated production processing and manufacturing station, the transmission line system of apparatus of the present invention (200) access automated production fabricates station transmission line system, and the PLC controller of apparatus of the present invention and automated production add Work manufactures the PLC controller connection or control system connection of station, accesses vision robot's sorting device after apparatus of the present invention, Vision robot's sorting device controller connects the control computer (400) of apparatus of the present invention, by control computer of the invention (400) control vision robot's equipment carries out product sorting, realizes full automatic production line.
The preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention It makes a variety of changes, these variations are related to the relevant technologies well-known to those skilled in the art, these both fall within the invention patent Protection scope.
Many other changes and remodeling can be made by not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that the present invention is not It is limited to specific embodiment, the scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform based on machine vision technique, includes: cabinet body, transmission line system (200), machine vision Detection system (300), control computer (400), touch screen (500), PLC controller;
The cabinet body is made of lower cabinet body (110) and upper cabinet body (120), and the Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) includes First Machine Vision Inspecting System (310), the second Machine Vision Inspecting System (320) and standby machine vision system hanger (330), the control computer (400) includes display, keyboard and mouse and host;The upper cabinet body (120) is mounted on On lower cabinet body (110), the transmission line system (200) is mounted on lower cabinet body (110), first Machine Vision Detection System (310), the second Machine Vision Inspecting System (320) and standby machine vision system hanger (330) are mounted on upper cabinet body (120) in, the display of the control computer (400) is mounted on the side of upper cabinet body (120), the keyboard and mouse and Host is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), and the touch screen (500) is mounted on the panel of upper cabinet body (120);
The PLC controller is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), connection control computer (400), transmission line system (200) and Touch screen (500);
Machine Vision Inspecting System (300) connection control computer (400), is controlled by control computer (400);
The lower cabinet body (110) includes the first lower turnover panel (111), the second lower turnover panel (112), keyboard and mouse box (113), electric appliance Box (114), the first side plate (115), the second side plate (116), upper plate washer (117), front plate (118), lower cabinet body frame (119), institute The keyboard and mouse box (113) stated, front plate (118) are located at the positive side of lower cabinet body frame (119), first lower turnover panel (111) it is located at the positive other side of lower cabinet body frame (119), second lower turnover panel (112) is located at lower cabinet body frame (119) back The side in face, the electrical appliance kit (114) are located at the other side at lower cabinet body frame (119) back side, and the overhead gage (117) is located at Lower cabinet body frame (119) top, first side plate (115) and the second side plate (116) are located at the two of lower cabinet body frame (119) Side;
The upper cabinet body (120) include front panel (121), rear panel (122), third side plate (123), the 4th side plate (124), Top panel (125), upper cabinet body frame (126), the front panel (121) are located at the front of upper cabinet body frame (126), it is described behind Plate (122) is located at behind upper cabinet body frame (126), and the third side plate (123), the 4th side plate (124) are located at upper cabinet body frame (126) two sides, the upper surface of described plate (125) are located at the top of upper cabinet body frame (126);
The transmission line system (200) includes first transmission line (210), second transmission line (220), the first stepper assemblies (230), second stepper motor component (240), pallet (250), detachable guide pad (260), first position sensor, second Position sensor, the first stepper motor driver, second stepper motor driver, the first transmission line (210) and second Transmission line (220) is mounted on the top of lower cabinet body (110), and arranged in parallel, and both ends are connected by detachable guide pad (260) It connects, first stepper assemblies (230) are mounted on the outside side of first transmission line (210), the first position Sensor is mounted on side on the inside of first transmission line (210), and the second stepper motor component (240) is mounted on the second transmission The outside side of line (220), the second position sensor are mounted on side on the inside of second transmission line (220), and described the One stepper motor driver and second stepper motor driver are mounted in the electrical appliance kit (114) of lower cabinet body (110);
First Machine Vision Inspecting System (310) is mainly by NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311), first camera mounting rack (312), first light source mounting rack (313), the first industrial intelligent camera (314), first annular light source (315), first light source control Device processed is constituted, and the NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311) is mounted on the inside side of upper cabinet body (120), first phase Machine mounting rack (312) is located at the top of NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection hanger (311), and the first light source mounting rack (313) is located at machine The lower part of device vision system hanger (311), first industrial intelligent camera (314) are mounted on first camera mounting rack (312) on, the first annular light source (315) is mounted on first light source mounting rack (313), the first light source control Device is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), in the cabinet storehouse between the first lower turnover panel (111) and the second lower turnover panel (112);
Second Machine Vision Inspecting System (320) includes mounting post (331), second camera mounting rack (332), the second light Source mounting rack (333), the second industrial intelligent camera (334), the second annular light source (335), second light source controller, the peace Dress column (331) is located in upper cabinet body (120), and bottom is connect with lower cabinet body (110), described second camera mounting rack (332) position In the top of mounting post (331), the second light source mounting rack (333) is located at the lower part of mounting post (331), second work Industry smart camera (334) is mounted on second camera mounting rack (332), and second annular light source (335) is mounted on second On light source mounting rack (333), the second light source controller is mounted in lower cabinet body (110), is located at the first lower turnover panel (111) And in the second cabinet storehouse between lower turnover panel (112);
Described control computer (400) the connection PLC controller, first light source controller, the first industrial intelligent camera (314), Second light source controller, the second industrial intelligent camera (334), the PLC controller connect touch screen (500), the first stepping Motor driver, second stepper motor driver, first position sensor, second position sensor.
2. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described Upper cabinet body frame (119) and lower cabinet body frame (126) be made using industrial aluminum profile, lower cabinet body frame (119) be horizontal square frame, on Cabinet body frame (126) is vertical type square frame.
3. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described The first lower turnover panel (111) and the second lower turnover panel (112) be made of metal plate steel plate, above band there are two hinge and padlock;It is described Keyboard and mouse box (113) be plug-type drawer box, and use invisible handle;The electrical appliance kit (114) is metal plate steel plate It is made, is plug-type drawer structure, the front plate (118) of the lower cabinet body (110) is made, top is opened of metal plate steel plate materials There is drawer entrance, lower part is equipped with transmission line emergency stop switch, control computer switch, light source switch;The lower cabinet body (110) the first side plate (115) and the second side plate (116) is made of metal plate steel plate, and the second side plate is equipped with equipment on (116) Supply hub, two USB jacks, light source indicator light and alarm lamp;The overhead gage (117) of the lower cabinet body (110) is by metal plate Golden steel plate is made, and is the long square plate of U-shaped, one end is provided with cable hole.
4. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described The front panel (121) of upper cabinet body (120) be made of translucent acrylic board, top is provided with touch screen (500) mounting hole;Institute The third side plate (123) and the 4th side plate (124) for the upper cabinet body (120) stated are made of translucent acrylic board;Described Rear panel (122) is made of translucent acrylic board, has hinge and knob, can be used as the vertical hinged door of upper cabinet body (120) It uses;The upper surface of described upper cabinet body (120) plate (125) is made of metal plate steel plate.
5. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described Standby machine vision system hanger (330) be mounted in upper cabinet body (120), pacify with spare camera mounting bracket and standby power source It shelves, the installation for standby machine vision system.
6. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described Transmission line system (200), both ends be equipped with detachable guide pad (260) for by first transmission line (210) and second biography Defeated line (220) connection one closed-loop transmission line of composition.
7. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described PLC controller be reserved with the interface of the communication connected with other controllers.
8. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that described Control computer (400) be mainly made of display, keyboard and mouse, host, the display is installed using folding rack In the side of upper cabinet body (120), the keyboard and mouse is placed in keyboard and mouse box (113), and the host is mounted on lower cabinet Between the first lower turnover panel (111) of body (110) and the second lower turnover panel in the cabinet storehouse of (112), the host is fan-free industry control Machine.
9. the multi-functional automatic detecting platform according to claim 1 or 6 based on machine vision technique, which is characterized in that The detachable guide pad (260) is by outer guide pad (261), interior guide pad (262), transmission line fixed slot (263), biography Defeated thread fixing plate (264), transition sliding block (265), guide pad mounting plate (266) are constituted, and the outer guide pad (261) is spill Semi-circular shape, interior guiding (262) block be convex semi-circular shape, the outer guide pad (261), transition sliding block (265) and Interior guide pad (262) constitutes annular semi-circular track, and the guide pad mounting plate (266) is located under outer guide pad, for connecting It connects on fixed detachable guide pad (260) to lower cabinet body (110), the interior guide pad (262) is solid by two pieces of transmission lines Fixed board (264) is separately fixed between first transmission line (210) and second transmission line (220), the transmission line fixed slot (263) for fixing the end of first transmission line (210) and second transmission line (220).
CN201811506924.3A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Multi-functional automatic detecting platform based on machine vision technique Pending CN109406522A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110304423A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-08 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of automatic charging pigeonholes based on machine vision technique
CN112304217A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-02 浙江大学台州研究院 Dimension measurement scoring device and scoring method based on machine vision
CN112827866A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-25 大连理工江苏研究院有限公司 Intelligent product identification device and identification method for biological medicine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110304423A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-08 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of automatic charging pigeonholes based on machine vision technique
CN112304217A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-02 浙江大学台州研究院 Dimension measurement scoring device and scoring method based on machine vision
CN112827866A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-25 大连理工江苏研究院有限公司 Intelligent product identification device and identification method for biological medicine

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