CN109406393A - A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force - Google Patents

A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109406393A
CN109406393A CN201811565188.9A CN201811565188A CN109406393A CN 109406393 A CN109406393 A CN 109406393A CN 201811565188 A CN201811565188 A CN 201811565188A CN 109406393 A CN109406393 A CN 109406393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
film
binding force
measuring device
rocking bar
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Application number
CN201811565188.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109406393B (en
Inventor
马毅
黄先伟
宋宇轩
张泰华
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201811565188.9A priority Critical patent/CN109406393B/en
Priority claimed from CN201811565188.9A external-priority patent/CN109406393B/en
Publication of CN109406393A publication Critical patent/CN109406393A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/04Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of films and the convertible measuring device of basal body binding force motor driven manual actuation, including motor driver and binding force measurement device.Motor driver is made of components such as stepper motor, connecting rods;Manual actuation part includes rocking bar, the components such as rocker gear composition;Film binding force measurement device is mainly made of the components such as tension sensor and fixed metal block.Being quickly converted for motor driven and manual actuation may be implemented in structure of the invention, ingenious in design, easy to use, securely, easy to assembly, substantially increases the speed of measurement film binding force.Film matrix binding force is measured using the present apparatus, easy to operate, measurement range is wide, and the accuracy for measuring binding force is high, and stability is strong.

Description

A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force
Technical field
The invention belongs to films and basal body binding force fields of measurement, and in particular to a kind of film and basal body binding force it is electronic or Manual measurement device.
Background technique
Currently, miscellaneous there is outstanding mechanical property film to have in production fields such as petroleum, chemical industry, pharmacy, electronics Have wide practical use.Film is mostly attached on various matrixes, and the quality of film and matrix bond quality can be to film The performance of performance generates important influence, and the bad film of adhesion is not available.Usually, colleges and universities and correlative study institute are big Film binding force mostly is measured using mechanical means, i.e., regular metal block is affixed in film surface, by metal block and cupping machine It is connected, is uniaxially stretched.Load and contact area when being kept completely separate substrate using film calculate film binding force.But It is that cupping machine cannot be carried usually than cumbersome, and cupping machine is cumbersome, strong influence test effect Rate.Therefore how accurately, rapidly, easy to operately the binding force for measuring film and matrix, having become, which influences film, grinds The crucial problem in hair field.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of film and basal body binding forces Electric or hand measuring device;With realize whenever and wherever possible, the binding force of accurately measure film and matrix.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that including driving device for step-by-step, hand Dynamic driving device and film combination force measuring device;The driving device for step-by-step, including hollow cylindrical stop sleeve, set It sets the metal cover board above hollow cylindrical stop sleeve and the stepper motor and controller of metal cover board side is set;Institute Manual driving device is stated, including rocking bar fixed frame and the rocking bar being arranged on rocking bar fixed frame, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the rocking bar There is rocker gear, the rocker gear is engaged with first connecting rod gear;The film combination force measuring device includes first Connecting rod, second connecting rod, the tension sensor that second connecting rod lower end is set and the third connecting rod that tension sensor lower end is set, The first connecting rod upper end is fixedly connected with first connecting rod gear, first connecting rod gear and stepper motor on the first connecting rod And the stepping motor gear engagement in the shaft of controller, be equipped with screw thread in the middle part of the first connecting rod, and by screw thread with it is hollow Cylindrical support sleeve threaded;The lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with thrust ball bearing, and the second connecting rod is equipped with For fixing the groove of thrust ball bearing, and groove is fixedly connected with thrust ball bearing, and the lower end of the third connecting rod is equipped with can Dismantle metal block.
A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that the hollow circuit cylinder Miniature Sensor display screen is equipped on the outside of shape stop sleeve, the output signal line and Miniature Sensor of the tension sensor are shown Shield circuit connection.
A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that the hollow circuit cylinder One middle side part of shape stop sleeve is fixedly connected with potable metal handle, and the potable metal middle handle is fixedly connected with Non-slip rubber set.
A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that the rocking bar upper end It is connected with rubber rocker lever.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this is ingenious in design, structurally reasonable, securely, easy to use.It is measured using the present apparatus The binding force of film and matrix has significantly simplified test process, reduces the testing time, improves the efficiency of measurement, ensure that survey The stability and accuracy of the binding force of the film and matrix of amount, have great importance to the research field of film.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1- first connecting rod, 2- stepping motor gear, 3- stepper motor and its controller, 4- metal cover board, the portable gold of 5- Category handle, 6- non-slip rubber set, 7- hollow cylindrical stop sleeve, 8- film, 9- matrix, 10- adhesive, 11- are detachably golden Category block, 12- third connecting rod, 13- Miniature Sensor display screen, 14- tension sensor, 15- second connecting rod, 16- thrust ball bearing, 17- rocking bar fixing seat, 18- rocker gear, 19- first connecting rod gear, 20- rubber rocker lever, 21- rocking bar.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with Figure of description:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, including first connecting rod 1, stepper motor tooth Wheel 2, stepper motor and its controller 3, metal cover board 4, potable metal handle 5, non-slip rubber set 6, hollow cylindrical support Sleeve 7, film 8, matrix 9, adhesive 10, detachable metal block 11, third connecting rod 12, Miniature Sensor display screen 13, pulling force Sensor 14, second connecting rod 15, thrust ball bearing 16, rocking bar fixing seat 17, rocker gear 18, first connecting rod gear 19, rubber Rocker lever 20 and rocking bar 21.
Film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, including driving device for step-by-step, manual driving device And film combination force measuring device;
Driving device for step-by-step, including hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7 have metal cover above hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7 Plate 4 is fixedly connected with stepper motor and its controller 3 on metal cover board 4.1 upper end of first connecting rod is fixedly connected with first connecting rod Gear 19, the first connecting rod gear 19 on first connecting rod 1 are engaged with the stepping motor gear 2 in 3 shaft of stepper motor;First connects There is rectangular thread in the middle part of bar 1, rectangular thread can be with transmission force;The lower end of first connecting rod 1 is connected with thrust ball bearing 16.Hollow One middle side part of cylindrical support sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with potable metal handle 5, fixed in the middle part of potable metal handle 5 It is connected with non-slip rubber set 6.
Manual driving device, including rocking bar 21,21 lower end of rocking bar are inserted into rocking bar fixed frame 17, fixed in the middle part of rocking bar 21 to connect It is connected to rocker gear 18, rocker gear 18 is engaged with first connecting rod gear 19, and 21 upper end of rocking bar is connected with rubber rocker lever 20, Rocking bar 21 can be rotated about axis.
There are fixed thrust ball bearing 16 in film combination force measuring device, including second connecting rod 15,15 upper end of second connecting rod Groove, is fixed with thrust ball bearing 16, and the lower end of second connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with the upper end of tension sensor 14.Pull sensing The lower end of device 14 is fixedly connected with 12 upper end of third connecting rod, and the lower end of third connecting rod 12 is connect with detachable metal block 11.Pulling force The output signal line of sensor 14 is fixedly connected with Miniature Sensor display screen 13.
Stepper motor drives the course of work: marking a detection zone with diamond blade first on the film of sample 8 (detection zone area and 11 area equation of detachable metal block), is uniformly coated with adhesive for the lower surface of detachable metal block 11 10, the detection zone film side of itself and the sample (including matrix 9 and film 8) of the film plated is bonded together, After waiting the bonding effect of adhesive 10 to reach best.Hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7 is placed using potable metal handle 5 In film surface, while keeping hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7 parallel with the normal orientation of sample upper surface, then by metal cover Plate 4 is placed on the upper surface of hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7, and keeps metal cover board 4 parallel with film surface.Adjust metal cover The position of plate 4 keeps the axis of first connecting rod 1 vertical with specimen surface.Stepper motor 3 is opened, first connecting rod 1 is by upward drawing Power slowly moves up, and the load value of instant film 8 and matrix 9 can be transferred to Miniature Sensor and shown by tension sensor 13 In display screen 13.Stop stepper motor 3 when detection zone film 8 falls off from matrix 9, and records small-sized sensing The load that device display screen 13 is shown.Load and detachable metal block 11 when being finally kept completely separate matrix 9 using the film of record Film binding force is calculated with 8 contact area of film.
The manual actuation course of work: hand gear can be used when stepper motor inconvenient to use.First in sample Film 8 on diamond blade mark a detection zone (detection zone area and 11 area equation of detachable metal block), The lower surface of detachable metal block 11 is uniformly coated with adhesive 10, by its sample (including matrix 9 with the film that has plated With film 8) detection zone film side be bonded together, after waiting the bonding effect of adhesive 10 to reach best.Using just It takes formula metal handle 5 and hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7 is placed on film surface, while keeping hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7 It is parallel with the normal orientation of sample upper surface, metal cover board 4 is then placed on the upper surface of hollow cylindrical stop sleeve 7, and And keep metal cover board 4 parallel with film surface.The position of adjustment metal cover board 4 makes the axis and specimen surface of first connecting rod 1 Vertically.21 lower end of rocking bar is inserted into rocking bar fixed frame 17, rocking bar 21 is shaken with hands, first connecting rod 1 is slow by upward pulling force Slowly it moves up, the load value of instant film 8 and matrix 9 can be transferred to Miniature Sensor display screen by tension sensor 13 On 13.Stop stepper motor 3 when the film 8 of detection zone falls off from matrix 9, and records Miniature Sensor The load that display screen 13 is shown.Load and detachable metal block 11 when being finally kept completely separate matrix 9 using the film of record with Film 8 contact area calculates film associativity.
Associativity can be calculated with above formula, and wherein l is the combination sex index of film and matrix, and F is aobvious for Miniature Sensor The greatest measure of display screen record, m are the gross mass of sensor lower link and regular metal block, and s is detection zone area.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that including driving device for step-by-step, Manual driving device and film combination force measuring device;The driving device for step-by-step, including hollow cylindrical stop sleeve (7), metal cover board (4) above hollow cylindrical stop sleeve (7) and setting are set in the stepping of metal cover board (4) side Motor controller (3);The manual driving device including rocking bar fixed frame (17) and is arranged on rocking bar fixed frame (17) Rocking bar (21), rocking bar (21) middle part are fixedly connected with rocker gear (18), the rocker gear (18) and first connecting rod tooth Wheel (19) is engaged;The film combination force measuring device includes first connecting rod (1), second connecting rod (15), is arranged second The tension sensor (14) of connecting rod (15) lower end and setting tension sensor (14) lower end third connecting rod (12), described first Connecting rod (1) upper end is fixedly connected with first connecting rod gear (19), the first connecting rod gear (19) on the first connecting rod (1) and step Into stepping motor gear (2) engagement in the shaft of motor controller (3), it is equipped with screw thread in the middle part of the first connecting rod (1), and Pass through screw thread and hollow cylindrical stop sleeve (7) threaded;The lower end of the first connecting rod (1) is connected with thrust ball bearing (16), the second connecting rod (15) is equipped with the groove for fixing thrust ball bearing (16), and groove and thrust ball bearing (16) it is fixedly connected, the lower end of the third connecting rod (12) is equipped with detachable metal block (11).
2. a kind of film according to claim 1 and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that institute It states and is equipped with Miniature Sensor display screen (13) on the outside of hollow cylindrical stop sleeve (7), the output of the tension sensor (14) Signal wire and Miniature Sensor display screen (13) circuit connection.
3. a kind of film according to claim 1 and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that institute The middle side part for stating hollow cylindrical stop sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with potable metal handle (5), the potable metal hand Non-slip rubber set (6) are fixedly connected in the middle part of handle (5).
4. a kind of film according to claim 1 and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force, which is characterized in that institute It states rocking bar (21) upper end and is connected with rubber rocker lever (20).
CN201811565188.9A 2018-12-20 Electric or manual measuring device for binding force between film and substrate Active CN109406393B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811565188.9A CN109406393B (en) 2018-12-20 Electric or manual measuring device for binding force between film and substrate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811565188.9A CN109406393B (en) 2018-12-20 Electric or manual measuring device for binding force between film and substrate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109406393A true CN109406393A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109406393B CN109406393B (en) 2024-05-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5361639A (en) * 1992-09-18 1994-11-08 Helge Thorsen Tensile testing device
JP2002350330A (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and apparatus for measuring adhesion of thin film
CN102477586A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器研制中心有限公司 Auxiliary drive mechanism for seed-shaft transmission gear
CN203449226U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-26 宁波中旺工具有限公司 Manual-automatic integrated electric screw driver
CN106741206A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 韩圳(深圳)科技有限公司 It is a kind of can manual and electric switching strut preparation method and strut
CN207557079U (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-06-29 上海麦加涂料有限公司 A kind of adhesive force pull-out test device for paint film
CN209247611U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-08-13 浙江工业大学 A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5361639A (en) * 1992-09-18 1994-11-08 Helge Thorsen Tensile testing device
JP2002350330A (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and apparatus for measuring adhesion of thin film
CN102477586A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器研制中心有限公司 Auxiliary drive mechanism for seed-shaft transmission gear
CN203449226U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-26 宁波中旺工具有限公司 Manual-automatic integrated electric screw driver
CN106741206A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 韩圳(深圳)科技有限公司 It is a kind of can manual and electric switching strut preparation method and strut
CN207557079U (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-06-29 上海麦加涂料有限公司 A kind of adhesive force pull-out test device for paint film
CN209247611U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-08-13 浙江工业大学 A kind of film and the electric or hand measuring device of basal body binding force

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