CN109405213A - Air conditioner and its control method, control device, readable storage medium storing program for executing - Google Patents
Air conditioner and its control method, control device, readable storage medium storing program for executing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109405213A CN109405213A CN201811266287.7A CN201811266287A CN109405213A CN 109405213 A CN109405213 A CN 109405213A CN 201811266287 A CN201811266287 A CN 201811266287A CN 109405213 A CN109405213 A CN 109405213A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner control methods, this method comprises: obtaining the return air inlet temperature of human comfort relevant parameter, air conditioner in air conditioner action space；Human comfort relevant parameter includes the measuring point temperature and measuring point wind speed of target user position；According to default human thermal comfort inductance value and human comfort relevant parameter, the target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed of target user position are determined；Air conditioner operation is controlled according to measuring point temperature, target measuring point temperature and return air inlet temperature；After preset time, when air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, according to air conditioner controlling device, air conditioner and readable storage medium storing program for executing.The present invention realizes that user's different location in air conditioner action space is able to satisfy its comfort requirement, more effectively improves the comfort of user in air conditioner action space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, especially air-conditioner control method, air conditioner controlling device, air conditioner and
Readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Background technique
Adjusting generally opening by compressor frequency, the revolving speed of blower or throttle valve of the air conditioner to room temperature at present
Degree often makes room temperature reach set temperature, but the harmony between each operating parameter of air conditioner is bad come what is realized,
Influence the comfort of user.
Above content is only used to facilitate the understanding of the technical scheme, and is not represented and is recognized that above content is existing skill
Art.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioner control methods, it is intended to control the wind speed of air conditioner in phase
And temperature, improve user's comfort.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioner control method, the air-conditioner control method include with
Lower step:
In air conditioner action space, the return air inlet temperature of human comfort relevant parameter, the air conditioner is obtained；It is described
Human comfort relevant parameter includes the measuring point temperature and measuring point wind speed of target user position；
According to default human thermal comfort inductance value and the human comfort relevant parameter, determine that the target user institute is in place
The target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed set；
The air conditioner operation is controlled according to the measuring point temperature, the target measuring point temperature and the return air inlet temperature；
And
After preset time, when the air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, according to the target measuring point temperature
The operation of air conditioner described in degree and the target measuring point blast velocity control.
Optionally, the step of acquisition human comfort relevant parameter includes:
Obtain the distance between the target user and the air conditioner, obtain the current leaving air temp of the air conditioner and
Wind speed；
The measuring point temperature in the human comfort relevant parameter is determined according to the leaving air temp and the distance；According to
The wind speed and the distance determine the measuring point wind speed in the human comfort relevant parameter.
Optionally, the air conditioner according to the target measuring point temperature and the target measuring point blast velocity control is run
Step includes:
The target leaving air temp that the air conditioner is determined according to the target measuring point temperature and the distance, according to the mesh
Mapping point wind speed and the distance determine the target wind speed of the air conditioner；
The target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner is determined according to the target leaving air temp；According to the target outlet air
Wind speed determines the rotating speed of target of the blower of the air conditioner；
It controls the compressor to run according to the target frequency, controls the blower and run according to the rotating speed of target.
Optionally, the blower includes two axial-flow windwheels, and two axial-flow windwheels are oppositely arranged, described according to
Target wind speed determines that the step of rotating speed of target of the blower of the air conditioner includes:
The rotating speed of target of each axial-flow windwheel is determined according to the target wind speed.
Optionally, described according to the control of the measuring point temperature, the target measuring point temperature and the return air inlet temperature
Air conditioner run the step of include:
Compare the measuring point temperature and the target measuring point temperature, obtains the first size relation；Compare the target measuring point
Temperature and the return air inlet temperature, obtain the second size relation；
According to first size relation and second size relation, the compressor operating frequency of the air conditioner is adjusted
And/or fan operation revolving speed.
Optionally, described according to the control of the measuring point temperature, the target measuring point temperature and the return air inlet temperature
After the step of air conditioner is run, further includes:
Human comfort relevant parameter current in air conditioner action space is obtained after preset time；
Estimated average hotness index is determined according to current human comfort relevant parameter；
When the estimated average hotness index is unsatisfactory for default heat comfort condition, the air conditioner action space is determined
It is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement.
Optionally, the basis presets human thermal comfort inductance value and the human comfort relevant parameter, determines the mesh
Mark user position target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed the step of include:
According to default human thermal comfort inductance value, the measuring point wind speed and preset comfort sense formula, the target measuring point is calculated
Temperature；According to the default human thermal comfort value, the measuring point temperature and preset comfort sense formula, the target measuring point wind is calculated
Speed.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also proposes a kind of air conditioner controlling device, the air conditioner control dress
Setting includes: air conditioner control journey that memory, processor and being stored in can be run on the memory and on the processor
Sequence, the air conditioner control program realize the step of the as above any one air-conditioner control method when being executed by the processor
Suddenly.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also proposes that a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner include as described above
Air conditioner controlling device.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also proposes a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, on the readable storage medium storing program for executing
It is stored with air conditioner control program, the air conditioner control program realizes as above described in any item air-conditionings when being executed by processor
The step of device control method.
A kind of air-conditioner control method that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, passes through human comfort relevant parameter and default human body
Thermal comfort inductance value determines the target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed of target user position, comprehensive measuring point temperature, mesh
Mapping point temperature and return air inlet temperature control the air conditioner operation, and avoidable air conditioner action space is interior, and temperature distribution is non-uniform
And influence the precise control of air conditioner.It is wanted in addition, being unsatisfactory for comfort in the air conditioner action space after preset time
When asking, air conditioner is according to target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed coordinated operation, it can be achieved that user is in air conditioner action space
Interior different location is able to satisfy its comfort requirement, more effectively improves the comfort of user in air conditioner action space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the air conditioner controlling device hardware structural diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is related to；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the air condition of that present invention control method first embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the air condition of that present invention control method second embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the air condition of that present invention control method 3rd embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the air condition of that present invention control method fourth embodiment.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The primary solutions of the embodiment of the present invention are: in air conditioner action space, obtaining human comfort correlation ginseng
The return air inlet temperature of number, air conditioner；Human comfort relevant parameter includes the measuring point temperature and measuring point of target user position
Wind speed；According to default human thermal comfort inductance value and human comfort relevant parameter, determine that the target of target user position is surveyed
Point temperature and target measuring point wind speed；Air conditioner operation is controlled according to measuring point temperature, target measuring point temperature and return air inlet temperature；It is default
After time, when air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, according to target measuring point temperature and target measuring point blast velocity control
Air conditioner operation.
Due to the prior art, the harmony between each operating parameter of air conditioner is bad, influences the comfort of user.
The present invention provides a solution, realizes that user's different location in air conditioner action space is able to satisfy it and relaxes
Adaptive requirement, more effectively improves the comfort of user in air conditioner action space.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of air conditioner.Air conditioner can be specially convertible frequency air-conditioner, straight frequency air-conditioning etc..Air conditioner can
The air conditioner that can mutually switch for refrigerating operaton, heating operation or refrigerating operaton and heating operation.Air conditioner includes air conditioner control
Device processed.
As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner controlling device may include: processor 1001, such as CPU, memory 1002, temperature
Sensor 1003, air velocity transducer 1004 etc..Memory 1002 can be high speed RAM memory, be also possible to stable storage
Device (non-volatile memory), such as magnetic disk storage.Memory 1002 optionally can also be independently of aforementioned processing
The storage device of device 1001.
Temperature sensor 1003 and processor communication connection, the quantity of temperature sensor 1003 and position can be according to practical need
It asks and is configured.Specifically, the air outlet that temperature sensor 1003 is set to air conditioner can be used for detecting the leaving air temp of air conditioner；
The return air inlet that temperature sensor 1003 is set to air conditioner can be used for detecting the return air inlet temperature of air conditioner；Temperature sensor 1003 is set
It can be used for detecting the coil temperature of air conditioner in the coil pipe outer wall of air conditioner；It is empty that temperature sensor 1003 can be set to air conditioner effect
Interior any position is used to detect the environment temperature of air conditioner action space；Temperature sensor 1003 can be set to air conditioner and act on
The position of target user is used to detect the measuring point temperature of target user position in space, wherein target user is sky
Adjust device that need to meet the user of its comfort requirement；Temperature sensor 1003 can also basis quantity and position can be according to actual needs
It is configured.Specifically, other demands are set to other positions, therefore not to repeat here.
Air velocity transducer 1004 and processor communication connection, the quantity of air velocity transducer 1004 and position can be according to practical need
It asks and is configured.Specifically, the air outlet that air velocity transducer 1004 can be set to air conditioner is used to detect the wind speed of air conditioner；
The position that air velocity transducer 1004 can be set to target user in air conditioner action space is used to detect the place of target user
The measuring point wind speed of position.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that device structure shown in Fig. 1 does not constitute the restriction to equipment, can wrap
It includes than illustrating more or fewer components, perhaps combines certain components or different component layouts.
As shown in Figure 1, as may include air conditioner control program in a kind of memory 1002 of computer storage medium.
In equipment shown in Fig. 1, and processor 1001 can be used for that the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 is called to control program, and
Execute the operation of following air-conditioner control method correlation step.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, and such as above-mentioned memory 1002, the readable storage
Air conditioner control program is stored on medium, air conditioner control program realizes following air-conditioner control method when being executed by processor
The operation of correlation step.
Referring to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioner control method, and air-conditioner control method includes:
Step S10 obtains the return air inlet temperature of human comfort relevant parameter, air conditioner in air conditioner action space；
Human comfort relevant parameter includes the measuring point temperature and measuring point wind speed of target user position；
Air conditioner action space realizes the sky that temperature is adjusted specifically by the refrigerating operaton or heating operation of air conditioner
Between range, the action space of air conditioner can be specially bedroom, parlor, office etc..
Before obtaining human comfort relevant parameter, the current operational mode of air conditioner can be first judged, when the operation of air conditioner
When mode is PMV mode, step S10 is just executed.
PMV (Predicted Mean Vote estimated average hotness index) is characterization human thermal response (warm-cold sensitivity)
Evaluation index represents being averaged for the cold and hot feeling of most people in same environment, will affect the parameter definition of PMV and relaxes for human body
Appropriate relevant parameter.Human sense of comfort relevant parameter may include measuring point temperature and measuring point wind speed, in addition, human sense of comfort correlation is joined
Number may also include radiation temperature, human activity amount and clothing situation etc., obtain phase while obtaining measuring point temperature and measuring point wind speed
To other human sense of comfort relevant parameters such as humidity, radiation temperature, human activity amount and clothing situations, according to human sense of comfort phase
Pmv value can be calculated by closing parameter, show that corresponding human thermal comfort is felt.
Measuring point temperature is the temperature of target user position, can be especially by the temperature for being set to target user position
Sensor, which directly detects, obtains (the portable smart machine etc. with temperature detecting function worn such as target user),
Can also by obtaining the current leaving air temp of air conditioner and the position feature parameter of target user, according to current leaving air temp and
Position feature parameter determines measuring point temperature.
Measuring point wind speed is the wind speed of target user position, can be especially by the wind speed for being set to target user position
Sensor (the portable smart machine etc. with wind speed measurement function worn such as target user) directly detection obtains,
Can also by obtaining the current wind speed of air conditioner and the position feature parameter of target user, according to current wind speed and
Position feature parameter determines measuring point wind speed.
Position feature parameter specifically includes range information and/or angle information, and range information is target user and air conditioner
The distance between, angle information is that target user deviates the positive angle of air conditioner.Wherein, face where defining air conditioner wind outlet
Vertical plane is benchmark face, and a datum mark, target user are chosen in the part that datum level intersects with face where air conditioner wind outlet
The line of position and datum mark is benchmark line, and the angle between reference line and datum level is defined as target user and deviates air-conditioning
The positive angle of device, reference line are defined as the distance between target user and air conditioner.
Specifically, step S10 can include:
Step S11 obtains the distance between target user and air conditioner, obtains air conditioner current leaving air temp and outlet air
Wind speed；
The distance between target user and air conditioner can pass through positioning device (such as radio frequency positioning dress on air conditioner
Set, infrared positioning apparatus etc.) it is detected, preset coordinate system can also be established in air conditioner action space, be chosen on air conditioner
Reference coordinate of one datum mark (midpoint of such as air conditioner) as air conditioner, the settable positioning dress in target user position
The current measuring point coordinate of determining target user is set, above-mentioned target user and air-conditioning are calculated by reference coordinate and measuring point coordinate
The distance between device.
Step S12, according to leaving air temp and apart from the measuring point temperature determined in human comfort relevant parameter；According to outlet air
Wind speed and the measuring point wind speed in determining human comfort relevant parameter.
Previously according to the first quantity of leaving air temp established with distance change rule between leaving air temp and measuring point temperature
Relationship can be calculated where target user according to the first quantitative relation, above-mentioned distance and current leaving air temp of foundation
The measuring point temperature of position.
Since the outlet air of air conditioner is the air-flow formation in blower disturbance air duct, the running speed and air-conditioning of blower
There is certain corresponding relationship between the wind speed of device.The running speed of blower is bigger, then the wind speed of air conditioner is bigger.Cause
This, can determine corresponding air conditioner air-out wind speed according to the current running speed of blower.Previously according to wind speed with distance
Changing rule establishes the second quantitative relation between wind speed and measuring point wind speed, according to the second quantitative relation of foundation, above-mentioned
The measuring point wind speed of target user position can be calculated in distance and current wind speed.
Step S20 determines that target user institute is in place according to default human thermal comfort inductance value and human comfort relevant parameter
The target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed set；
Default human thermal comfort inductance value is the estimated average hotness formulated according to the thermal comfort demand of target user
The setting value of index can be used as the standard value for judging whether target user is currently in comfort conditions.It is equal in current pmv value
Or when in the pre-set interval where default human thermal comfort inductance value, it is believed that target user is in comfort conditions.
Wherein, after obtaining human comfort relevant parameter, current PMV can be by by human comfort relevant parameter (measuring point
Temperature, relative humidity, measuring point wind speed, radiation temperature, human activity amount and clothing situation etc.) it substitutes into preset comfort sense formula and falls into a trap
It obtains.Preset comfort sense formula can be specifically arranged according to specific comfort demand, current environment feature etc..
Specifically, step S20 includes: to count according to human thermal comfort inductance value, measuring point wind speed and preset comfort sense formula is preset
Calculate target measuring point temperature；According to default human thermal comfort value, measuring point temperature and preset comfort sense formula, target measuring point wind is calculated
Speed.
When determining target measuring point temperature, using the measuring point temperature in preset comfort sense formula as unknown quantity, human body is relaxed
The other parameters such as measuring point wind speed of the appropriate relevant parameter other than measuring point temperature are as known quantity, by default human thermal comfort sense
Value is used as estimated average hotness index, forms the equation for containing only that measuring point temperature is unknown quantity, finds out the solution conduct of the equation
The target value of measuring point temperature is defined as target measuring point temperature by the target value of target measuring point temperature.
When determining target measuring point wind speed, using the measuring point wind speed in preset comfort sense formula as unknown quantity, human body is relaxed
The other parameters such as measuring point temperature of the appropriate relevant parameter other than measuring point wind speed are as known quantity, by default human thermal comfort sense
Value is used as estimated average hotness index, forms the equation for containing only that measuring point wind speed is unknown quantity, finds out the solution conduct of the equation
The target value of measuring point wind speed is defined as target measuring point wind speed by the target value of measuring point wind speed.
In addition, the corresponding pass between target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed can also be pre-established according to comfort demand
System, different target measuring point temperature correspond to different target measuring point wind speed, and different default human thermal comfort inductance value corresponds to target
Corresponding relationship between measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed can be different.After calculating target measuring point temperature through the above way,
Target measuring point wind speed corresponding with target measuring point temperature can be determined according to corresponding relationship；Target survey can also be calculated through the above way
After point wind speed, target measuring point temperature corresponding with target measuring point wind speed is determined according to corresponding relationship.
Step S30 controls air conditioner operation according to measuring point temperature, target measuring point temperature and return air inlet temperature；
According to the compressor operating frequency of measuring point temperature, target measuring point temperature and return air inlet temperature adjustment air conditioner, and/
Or, adjusting the fan operation revolving speed of air conditioner according to measuring point temperature, target measuring point temperature and return air inlet temperature.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 3, step S30 includes:
Step S31 compares measuring point temperature and target measuring point temperature, obtains the first size relation；Compare target measuring point temperature
With return air inlet temperature, the second size relation is obtained；
First size relation includes that measuring point temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature, measuring point temperature is less than target measuring point temperature or survey
Point temperature is equal to target measuring point temperature.
Second size relation include target measuring point temperature be less than return air inlet temperature, target measuring point temperature is greater than or draught temperature
Or target measuring point temperature is equal to return air inlet temperature.
Step S32, according to the first size relation and the second size relation, adjust air conditioner compressor operating frequency and/
Or fan operation revolving speed.
The combination of different the first size relation Yu the second size relation, can correspond to its adjusting side for having different air conditioners
Formula can only adjust compressor operating frequency, can also only adjust fan operation revolving speed, or can adjust compressor operation frequency simultaneously
Rate and fan operation revolving speed.
Specifically, step S32 the following steps are included:
Step S321, when the current operating status of air conditioner is heating operation, when return air inlet temperature is less than target measuring point temperature
Degree when measuring point temperature is less than target measuring point temperature, improves compressor operating frequency；
Since target measuring point temperature is all larger than measuring point temperature and return air inlet temperature, show the temperature in air conditioner action space
It is lower, the leaving air temp of air conditioner can be improved by way of improving compressor operating frequency at this time, to make air conditioner
Leaving air temp increase, more heats are distributed to air conditioner action space, to make the temperature of target user position can
Reach target measuring point temperature.
Further, fan operation revolving speed can be improved, is that air conditioner is blown after improving compressor running speed preset time
Hot wind out can quickly reach the position of target user, so that mesh can be rapidly achieved by making the temperature of target user position
Mapping point temperature.
Step S322 is reduced when return air inlet temperature is less than target measuring point temperature, and measuring point temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature
Compressor operating frequency simultaneously improves fan operation revolving speed；
When return air inlet temperature is less than target measuring point temperature, and measuring point temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature, compressor can be reduced
Running frequency reduces air outlet temperature, the temperature of target user position is avoided to continue to increase, meanwhile, improve fan operation
On the one hand revolving speed increases wind speed in air conditioner action space, keep the higher wind of the temperature of target user position negotiable to it
The lower position of his temperature exchanges heat, and the wind lower than measuring point temperature on the other hand can be made quickly to be circulated to target user institute in place
Absorption heat is set, so that making the temperature of temperature position where target user reduces, to reach target measuring point temperature.
Step S323 is improved when return air inlet temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature, and measuring point temperature is less than target measuring point temperature
Fan operation revolving speed；
When return air inlet temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature, and measuring point temperature is less than target measuring point temperature, blower fortune can be improved
Row revolving speed, which makes the higher air of temperature quickly be circulated to target user position, improves the temperature of the position, to make target
The temperature of user position can reach target measuring point temperature.
In addition, improving blower fortune when the temperature difference of measuring point temperature and target measuring point temperature is greater than or equal to preset threshold
Compressor operating frequency is improved while row revolving speed, to improve the leaving air temp of air conditioner, accelerates target user position
Temperature reach the speed of target measuring point temperature.
Step S324 is reduced when return air inlet temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature, and measuring point temperature is greater than target measuring point temperature
Compressor operating frequency.
When return air inlet temperature and measuring point temperature are all larger than target measuring point temperature, show entire ring in air conditioner action space
The temperature in border is all higher, can reduce the leaving air temp of air conditioner by reducing compressor operating frequency at this time, target is avoided to use
The temperature of family position continues to rise, and so that the temperature of target user position is reduced to target measuring point by natural heat-exchange
Temperature.
S321 to step S324 through the above steps, air conditioner heat-production operation when, by according to the first size relation with
Various combination between second size relation adapts to Temperature Distribution feature different in air conditioner action space, corresponding adjustment
The compressor operating frequency and/or fan operation revolving speed of air conditioner, to make the temperature of target user position can reach mesh
Mapping point temperature, to guarantee that different location of the user in air conditioner action space is able to satisfy its thermal comfort requirement.In addition, empty
Principles of Regulation when control of the device in refrigerating operaton being adjusted to can also refer to heating operation are configured, and this will not be repeated here.
Step S40, after preset time, when air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, according to target measuring point temperature
Degree and the operation of target measuring point blast velocity control air conditioner.
The length of preset time can be configured according to actual needs, and control air conditioner maintains the operation of its current state default
Time can give full play to the adjustment effect of step S30 and guarantee that air conditioner action space can be at relatively steady state.
After preset time, when air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, it can be controlled according to target measuring point temperature
The compressor of air conditioner is run, according to the fan operation of target measuring point blast velocity control air conditioner.
Wherein, it referring to Fig. 4, after preset time, when air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, is surveyed according to target
Point temperature and target measuring point blast velocity control air conditioner operation specifically includes the following steps:
Step S41, according to target measuring point temperature and apart from the target leaving air temp for determining air conditioner, according to target measuring point wind
Target wind speed fast and apart from determining air conditioner；
The distance between the first quantitative relation, target user and air conditioner according to above-mentioned foundation and target measuring point temperature
The target leaving air temp of air conditioner can be calculated.According to the second quantitative relation, target user and the air conditioner of above-mentioned foundation
The distance between and target measuring point wind speed the target wind speed of air conditioner can be calculated.
Step S42 determines the target frequency of the compressor of air conditioner according to target leaving air temp；According to target wind speed
Determine the rotating speed of target of the blower of air conditioner；
Different target leaving air temps can be correspondingly arranged on different compressor operating frequencies, can according to target leaving air temp
Determine the target frequency of corresponding compressor.Different target wind speed can be correspondingly arranged on different fan operation revolving speeds,
It can determine corresponding rotating speed of target according to target wind speed.
Step S43, control compressor are run according to target frequency, and control blower is run according to rotating speed of target.
The compressor of control air conditioner is run according to target frequency, to make currently to go out wind-warm syndrome in air conditioner action space
Degree can reach target leaving air temp, and the compressor for controlling air conditioner is run according to rotating speed of target, to make air conditioner action space
Interior current wind speed can reach target wind speed.
Since target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed are all to have comprehensively considered the mesh determined after human thermal comfort is felt
Scale value has preferable harmony.Target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed consider space to the attenuation of temperature, wind speed,
The distance between combining target user and air conditioner determine target leaving air temp and target wind speed, pass through target leaving air temp
The operation of air conditioner is controlled with what target wind speed was coordinated, to effectively guarantee that the thermal comfort of target user needs
It asks.
In addition, corresponding frequency adjustment can also be determined by the temperature difference before target measuring point temperature and current measuring point temperature
Amplitude increases or decreases the running frequency of compressor according to determining frequency adjustment amplitude；Can also by target measuring point wind speed and
Wind speed difference between current measuring point wind speed determines corresponding revolving speed adjustment amplitude, improves or drops according to determining frequency adjustment amplitude
The running frequency of low compressor.
A kind of air-conditioner control method proposed in the present embodiment, passes through human comfort relevant parameter and default human body
Thermal comfort inductance value determines the target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed of target user position, comprehensive measuring point temperature, mesh
Mapping point temperature and return air inlet temperature control air conditioner are run, and temperature distribution is non-uniform in avoidable air conditioner action space and shadow
Ring the precise control for arriving air conditioner.In addition, after preset time when air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, air-conditioning
Device is according to target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed coordinated operation, it can be achieved that user's different location in air conditioner action space
It is able to satisfy its comfort requirement, more effectively improves the comfort of user in air conditioner action space.
Further, blower includes two axial-flow windwheels, and two axial-flow windwheels are oppositely arranged, true according to target wind speed
The step of determining the rotating speed of target of the blower of air conditioner include:
Step S421 determines the rotating speed of target of each axial-flow windwheel according to target wind speed.
Blower is specially counter-rotating fan.Two axial-flow windwheels air shape in rotation disturbance air-conditioned wind tunnel in the opposite direction
At distinguished and admirable.The rotating speed of target that each axial-flow windwheel is determined according to target wind speed makes two axial-flow windwheel cooperation rotations make air-conditioning
The wind speed of device can reach target wind speed.
In the present embodiment, target wind speed is reached by the setting of counter-rotating fan, to reach target measuring point wind
Speed is conducive to the outlet air efficiency for improving air conditioner.
Determine air conditioner action space whether meet comfort requirement mode can there are many, specifically, due to temperature, wind
The better comfort for being conducive to improve user of the harmony of the parameters such as degree, therefore in order to accurately determine that air conditioner action space is
The no comfort requirement for meeting target user, estimated average hotness index that can be current are determined.Referring to Fig. 5, step S30
Later, further includes:
Step S401 obtains human comfort relevant parameter current in air conditioner action space after preset time；
Step S402 determines estimated average hotness index according to current human comfort relevant parameter；
After preset time, current estimated average hotness index is calculated by current human comfort relevant parameter,
To judge whether current air conditioner action space meets the thermal comfort requirement of target user.Current PMV can be by relaxing human body
Appropriate relevant parameter (measuring point temperature, relative humidity, measuring point wind speed, radiation temperature, human activity amount and clothing situation etc.) substitutes into
It is calculated in preset comfort sense formula.Preset comfort sense formula can be according to specific comfort demand, current environment feature etc.
Specific setting.
Step S403 determines that air conditioner effect is empty when estimated average hotness index is unsatisfactory for default heat comfort condition
Between be unsatisfactory for comfort requirement.
After obtaining estimated average hotness index, it can determine whether estimated average hotness index is equal to default Studies of Human Body Heat
In the either no pre-set interval being located at where presetting human thermal comfort inductance value of comfortable inductance value, if so, determining estimated average heat
Feel that index meets default heat comfort condition, if it is not, then determining that estimated average hotness index is unsatisfactory for default heat comfort condition.
When estimated average hotness index is unsatisfactory for default heat comfort condition, it is believed that air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for mesh
The comfort requirement for marking user, when estimated average hotness index meets default heat comfort condition, it is believed that air conditioner effect is empty
Between meet the comfort requirement of target user.
In addition, judging whether air conditioner action space meets comfort requirement except through estimated average hotness index
Outside, can also by by current measuring point temperature compared with target measuring point temperature, and by current measuring point wind speed and target measuring point wind speed
It makes comparisons.If current measuring point temperature is equal with target measuring point temperature, or, the difference between current measuring point temperature and target measuring point temperature
Value is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, then can determine that air conditioner action space meets the comfort requirement of target user；If working as
Preceding measuring point temperature and target measuring point temperature are unequal, or, the difference between current measuring point temperature and target measuring point temperature is greater than the
One preset threshold then can determine that air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for the comfort requirement of target user.
According to default human thermal comfort inductance value and human comfort relevant parameter, the target of target user position is determined
Before the step of measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed, further includes:
Step S00 determines estimated average hotness index according to human comfort relevant parameter；
Obtain human comfort relevant parameter after, current PMV can by by human comfort relevant parameter (measuring point temperature,
Relative humidity, measuring point wind speed, radiation temperature, human activity amount and clothing situation etc.) it substitutes into preset comfort sense formula and calculates
It arrives.Preset comfort sense formula can be specifically arranged according to specific comfort demand, current environment feature etc..
Step S01, judges whether estimated average hotness index meets default heat comfort condition；
If not satisfied, then executing according to human thermal comfort inductance value and human comfort relevant parameter is preset, determine that target is used
The step of target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed of family position；
If satisfied, thening follow the steps S02.
After obtaining estimated average hotness index, it can determine whether estimated average hotness index is equal to default Studies of Human Body Heat
In the either no pre-set interval being located at where presetting human thermal comfort inductance value of comfortable inductance value, if so, determining estimated average heat
Feel that index meets default heat comfort condition, if it is not, then determining that estimated average hotness index is unsatisfactory for default heat comfort condition.
Step S02, control air conditioner are run according to current state.
By the above-mentioned means, wind-warm syndrome timely can be gone out by target when the user in air conditioner action space is uncomfortable
Degree and target wind speed adjust the operation of air conditioner in phase, make the environment of air conditioner action space that can meet the comfortable of user
Property demand.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the system that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or system institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or system.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in one as described above
In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that terminal device (it can be mobile phone,
Computer, server, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air-conditioner control method, which is characterized in that the air-conditioner control method the following steps are included:
In air conditioner action space, the return air inlet temperature of human comfort relevant parameter, the air conditioner is obtained；The human body
Comfort level relevant parameter includes the measuring point temperature and measuring point wind speed of target user position；
According to default human thermal comfort inductance value and the human comfort relevant parameter, the target user position is determined
Target measuring point temperature and target measuring point wind speed；
The air conditioner operation is controlled according to the measuring point temperature, the target measuring point temperature and the return air inlet temperature；And
After preset time, when the air conditioner action space is unsatisfactory for comfort requirement, according to the target measuring point temperature and
The operation of air conditioner described in the target measuring point blast velocity control.
2. air-conditioner control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the acquisition human comfort relevant parameter
Step includes:
The distance between the target user and the air conditioner are obtained, the current leaving air temp of the air conditioner and outlet air are obtained
Wind speed；
The measuring point temperature in the human comfort relevant parameter is determined according to the leaving air temp and the distance；According to described
Wind speed and the distance determine the measuring point wind speed in the human comfort relevant parameter.
3. air-conditioner control method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to the target measuring point temperature and institute
Stating the step of air conditioner described in target measuring point blast velocity control is run includes:
The target leaving air temp that the air conditioner is determined according to the target measuring point temperature and the distance, is surveyed according to the target
Point wind speed and the distance determine the target wind speed of the air conditioner；
The target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner is determined according to the target leaving air temp；According to the target wind speed
Determine the rotating speed of target of the blower of the air conditioner；
It controls the compressor to run according to the target frequency, controls the blower and run according to the rotating speed of target.
4. air-conditioner control method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the blower include two axial-flow windwheels, two
A axial-flow windwheel is oppositely arranged, the rotating speed of target of the blower that the air conditioner is determined according to the target wind speed
The step of include:
The rotating speed of target of each axial-flow windwheel is determined according to the target wind speed.
5. air-conditioner control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to the measuring point temperature, the mesh
Mapping point temperature and the return air inlet temperature control the step of air conditioner is run
Compare the measuring point temperature and the target measuring point temperature, obtains the first size relation；Compare the target measuring point temperature
With the return air inlet temperature, the second size relation is obtained；
According to first size relation and second size relation, adjust the air conditioner compressor operating frequency and/
Or fan operation revolving speed.
6. air-conditioner control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to the measuring point temperature, the mesh
Mapping point temperature and the return air inlet temperature controlled after the step of air conditioner operation, further includes:
Human comfort relevant parameter current in air conditioner action space is obtained after preset time；
Estimated average hotness index is determined according to current human comfort relevant parameter；
When the estimated average hotness index is unsatisfactory for default heat comfort condition, determine that the air conditioner action space is discontented
Sufficient comfort requirement.
7. such as air-conditioner control method described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the basis presets human body
Thermal comfort inductance value and the human comfort relevant parameter determine the target measuring point temperature and mesh of the target user position
The step of mapping point wind speed includes:
According to default human thermal comfort inductance value, the measuring point wind speed and preset comfort sense formula, the target measuring point temperature is calculated；
According to the default human thermal comfort value, the measuring point temperature and preset comfort sense formula, the target measuring point wind speed is calculated.
8. a kind of air conditioner controlling device, which is characterized in that the air conditioner controlling device includes: memory, processor and deposits
The air conditioner control program that can be run on the memory and on the processor is stored up, the air conditioner control program is by institute
It states and is realized when processor executes as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 the step of air-conditioner control method.
9. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes air conditioner controlling device as claimed in claim 8.
10. a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, which is characterized in that be stored with air conditioner control program, institute on the readable storage medium storing program for executing
State the air-conditioner control method realized as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when air conditioner control program is executed by processor
The step of.
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