CN109403292A - A kind of river course clear up device - Google Patents

A kind of river course clear up device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403292A
CN109403292A CN201811539352.9A CN201811539352A CN109403292A CN 109403292 A CN109403292 A CN 109403292A CN 201811539352 A CN201811539352 A CN 201811539352A CN 109403292 A CN109403292 A CN 109403292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ear mount
river
cover
cleaning ship
pressing board
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811539352.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109403292B (en
Inventor
郭宇
孙珂
张春芳
刘磊
赵志鹏
孟文民
张东霞
焦迎乐
董向东
李佳红
吕雪茹
闫志敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811539352.9A priority Critical patent/CN109403292B/en
Publication of CN109403292A publication Critical patent/CN109403292A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109403292B publication Critical patent/CN109403292B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of river course clear up devices, it includes river way cleaning ship 1 and the hoisting mechanism (5) being mounted on river way cleaning ship (1);The inside of the river way cleaning ship (1) is equipped with a self priming pump (a), the water outlet of the self priming pump (a) is docked by fire hose (2) with weeding mechanism by isocon, and the water inlet end of the self priming pump (a) extends to the water surface or less position by fire hose (2).The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is practical and convenient, the various water plants in river can be connected to root removal, one-stop operation may insure that without operation of doing over again, the maintenance cost of relevant unit is greatly reduced in whole year substantially.

Description

A kind of river course clear up device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the correlative technology fields of river course clear up equipment, and in particular to be a kind of river course clear up dress It sets.
Background technique
At present aiming at the problem that river water plant excessively seriously affects water quality, the usual method is that it is clear to carry out large-scale water plant It removes, the device for removing water plant at present is to be equipped with a hoisting mechanism on cleaning ship to install in the bottom of hoisting mechanism again mostly One is used to shear the cutting mechanism of water plant, although such method can in a short time dispose the water plant in river, It is provisional to be that such method is, and only needs a half wheat harvesting period water plant that can grow again again and (specifically sees water temperature, central plain area is in the summer Season 0.5-1 month can grow completely), main reasons is that its root of water plant of cutting mechanism shearing cleaning and root stubble according to So remain in bed-silt, it is known that the more prosperity, the especially water plant in flowing water environment in mud of the root system of water plant Its root system is more flourishing, if removal cutting mechanism directlys adopt the hoisting mechanisms such as bucket elevator structure or carrier bar and is often difficult water The root system of grass is extracted completely.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of river course clear up device, it can efficiently solve asking in the presence of background technique Topic.
In the presence of solving the problems, such as background technique, it includes river way cleaning ship 1 and is mounted in river way cleaning ship 1 Hoisting mechanism 5;
The inside of the river way cleaning ship 1 is equipped with a self priming pump a, and the water outlet of self priming pump a is by isocon by disappearing Anti- hose 2 is docked with weeding mechanism, and the water inlet end of self priming pump a extends to the water surface or less position by fire hose 2;
The weeding mechanism includes one piece of grass pressing board 3, and the end of the grass pressing board 3 is equipped with the cover that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it 4, the two sides of the grass pressing board 3 and 4 opposite side of the cover are equipped with the first locating wheel 8, and the cover 4 is generally close to pressure grass The box like structure of opening is provided at the end of 3 one end of plate and bottom surface, the top of the cover 4 is provided with for hoisting mechanism 5 By opening, between the hoisting mechanism 5 and the cover 4 by the first pin shaft 6 rotation connection cooperation, 4 bottom of the cover Four corners are separately installed with idler wheel 7;
Two sides on the grass pressing board 3 at top surface are respectively welded the first ear mount 31, and two at 1 bottom surface of river way cleaning ship Side is respectively welded the second ear mount 11, passes through 12 phase of the first telescopic oil cylinder between first ear mount 31 and the second ear mount 11 Even;
Two sides at the upper top surface of the cover 4 are respectively welded third ear mount 41, the two sides of 1 endface of river way cleaning ship It is respectively welded the 4th ear mount 13, passes through the second telescopic oil cylinder 14 between the third ear mount 41 and the 4th ear mount 13;
The two sides on 5 top of hoisting mechanism are separately installed with the second pin shaft 51, the two sides of the river way cleaning ship 1 offer with The guide chute 15 of second pin shaft, 51 clearance sliding fit.
The grass pressing board 3 gap arrangement at the bottom surface of 8 one end of the first locating wheel has several 5th ear mounts 16, each The connecting rod 17 that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it is mounted in 5th ear mount 16, the end of the connecting rod 17 and the 6th ear mount 18 rotate Connection cooperation, the 6th ear mount 18 are weldingly fixed on fire-fighting lance 19, and the side of the fire-fighting lance 19 is fixed with hinged shaft 20, The locating rod 21 that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it is installed, the lower end of the locating rod 21 is fixedly installed with and its turn on hinged shaft 20 It is dynamic to connect the second locating wheel 22 cooperated, several and 21 clearance sliding fit of locating rod positioning is offered on the grass pressing board 3 The upper end perforation of slot 23, the locating rod 21 offers the limiting slot 24 with 25 clearance sliding fit of positioning pin, the positioning pin 25 both ends are separately fixed at the side edge of locating slot 23.
Due to using above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: structure is simple, it is practical and convenient, it can Various water plants in river are connected into root removal, one-stop operation may insure that whole year without operation of doing over again, greatly reduces substantially The maintenance cost of relevant unit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below will In conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the present embodiment includes river way cleaning ship 1 and the hoisting mechanism 5 being mounted in river way cleaning ship 1;
The inside of the river way cleaning ship 1 is equipped with a self priming pump a, and the water outlet of self priming pump a is by isocon by disappearing Anti- hose 2 is docked with weeding mechanism, and the water inlet end of self priming pump a extends to the water surface or less position by fire hose 2;
The weeding mechanism includes one piece of grass pressing board 3, and the end of the grass pressing board 3 is equipped with the cover that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it 4, the two sides of the grass pressing board 3 and 4 opposite side of the cover are equipped with the first locating wheel 8, and the cover 4 is generally close to pressure grass The box like structure of opening is provided at the end of 3 one end of plate and bottom surface, the top of the cover 4 is provided with for hoisting mechanism 5 By opening, between the hoisting mechanism 5 and the cover 4 by the first pin shaft 6 rotation connection cooperation, 4 bottom of the cover Four corners are separately installed with idler wheel 7;
Two sides on the grass pressing board 3 at top surface are respectively welded the first ear mount 31, and two at 1 bottom surface of river way cleaning ship Side is respectively welded the second ear mount 11, passes through 12 phase of the first telescopic oil cylinder between first ear mount 31 and the second ear mount 11 Even;
Two sides at the upper top surface of the cover 4 are respectively welded third ear mount 41, the two sides of 1 endface of river way cleaning ship It is respectively welded the 4th ear mount 13, passes through the second telescopic oil cylinder 14 between the third ear mount 41 and the 4th ear mount 13;
The two sides on 5 top of hoisting mechanism are separately installed with the second pin shaft 51, the two sides of the river way cleaning ship 1 offer with The guide chute 15 of second pin shaft, 51 clearance sliding fit.
The grass pressing board 3 gap arrangement at the bottom surface of 8 one end of the first locating wheel has several 5th ear mounts 16, each The connecting rod 17 that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it is mounted in 5th ear mount 16, the end of the connecting rod 17 and the 6th ear mount 18 rotate Connection cooperation, the 6th ear mount 18 are weldingly fixed on fire-fighting lance 19, and the side of the fire-fighting lance 19 is fixed with hinged shaft 20, The locating rod 21 that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it is installed, the lower end of the locating rod 21 is fixedly installed with and its turn on hinged shaft 20 It is dynamic to connect the second locating wheel 22 cooperated, several and 21 clearance sliding fit of locating rod positioning is offered on the grass pressing board 3 The upper end perforation of slot 23, the locating rod 21 offers the limiting slot 24 with 25 clearance sliding fit of positioning pin, the positioning pin 25 both ends are separately fixed at the side edge of locating slot 23.
Embodiment 2
Start river way cleaning ship 1 first, grass pressing board 3 and cover are then transferred by the first telescopic oil cylinder 12 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 14 Lid 4 drives hoisting mechanism 5 along the length direction downlink of guide chute 15 during decentralization by the first pin shaft 6;
Until the first locating wheel 8 and idler wheel 7 are contacted with the muck surface of river bed, river way cleaning ship 1 is during traveling Dragging grass pressing board 3 and the cover 4 and hoisting mechanism 5 link together;
Since the muck surface of river bed is often rough, the spray angle of fire-fighting lance 19 is cannot be changeless, When encountering rough river bed state, locating rod 21 can drive fire-fighting lance 19 by the second locating wheel 22 and connecting rod 17 Always it is bonded and rises and falls on the ground;
Start self priming pump a, self priming pump a ejects water flow by fire hose 2 and multiple fire-fighting lances 19, thus realize by The purpose that water plant root develops completely;
Water plant after even root develops and is punched into the cover 4 and concentrated, finally by concentrating in 5 the cover 4 of hoisting mechanism Water plant is promoted, thus finally realize the purpose that water plant is connected to root removing, it is fine for the water plant inhibitory effect in river.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of river course clear up device, it is characterised in that it includes river way cleaning ship (1) and is mounted on river way cleaning ship (1) Hoisting mechanism (5);
The inside of the river way cleaning ship (1) is equipped with a self priming pump (a), and the water outlet of the self priming pump (a) passes through isocon Docked by fire hose (2) with weeding mechanism, the water inlet end of the self priming pump (a) by fire hose (2) extend to the water surface with Lower position;
The weeding mechanism includes one piece of grass pressing board (3), and the end of the grass pressing board (3), which is equipped with, is rotatablely connected cooperation with it The two sides of the cover (4), the grass pressing board (3) and the cover (4) opposite side are equipped with the first locating wheel (8), the cover (4) The box like structure of opening, the top of the cover (4) are generally provided at the end of grass pressing board (3) one end and bottom surface It is provided with the opening passed through for hoisting mechanism (5), is rotated between the hoisting mechanism (5) and the cover (4) by the first pin shaft (6) Connection cooperation, the four corners of the cover (4) bottom are separately installed with idler wheel (7);
Two sides on the grass pressing board (3) at top surface are respectively welded the first ear mount (31), river way cleaning ship (1) bottom surface The two sides at place are respectively welded the second ear mount (11), are stretched between first ear mount (31) and the second ear mount (11) by first Contracting oil cylinder (12) is connected;
Two sides at the upper top surface of the cover (4) are respectively welded third ear mount (41), river way cleaning ship (1) endface Two sides be respectively welded the 4th ear mount (13), pass through the second flexible oil between the third ear mount (41) and the 4th ear mount (13) Cylinder (14);
The two sides on hoisting mechanism (5) top are separately installed with the second pin shaft (51), and the two sides of the river way cleaning ship (1) are opened Equipped with the guide chute (15) with the second pin shaft (51) clearance sliding fit.
2. a kind of river course clear up device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grass pressing board (3) is close to the first positioning Take turns (8) one end bottom surface at gap arrangement have several 5th ear mounts (16), be mounted on each 5th ear mount (16) and its It is rotatablely connected the connecting rod (17) of cooperation, the end of the connecting rod (17) and the rotation connection of the 6th ear mount (18) cooperate, the 6th ear Seat (18) is weldingly fixed on fire-fighting lance (19), and the side of the fire-fighting lance (19) is fixed with hinged shaft (20), the hinged shaft (20) locating rod (21) that cooperation is rotatablely connected with it is installed, the lower end of the locating rod (21) is fixedly installed with and its turn on It is dynamic to connect the second locating wheel (22) cooperated, several and locating rod (21) clearance sliding fit is offered on the grass pressing board (3) Locating slot (23), the locating rod (21) upper end perforation offers with the limiting slot of positioning pin (25) clearance sliding fit (24), the both ends of the positioning pin (25) are separately fixed at the side edge of locating slot 23.
CN201811539352.9A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 River course cleaning device Active CN109403292B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811539352.9A CN109403292B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 River course cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811539352.9A CN109403292B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 River course cleaning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109403292A true CN109403292A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109403292B CN109403292B (en) 2020-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811539352.9A Active CN109403292B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 River course cleaning device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3706185A (en) * 1970-06-23 1972-12-19 Merle P Chaplin Apparatus for removing marine growths and roots
CA1076369A (en) * 1977-08-09 1980-04-29 Clifford J. Anderson Aquatic weed control machine
CN107882004A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-06 郭宇 A kind of multi-functional hydrologic survey river course cleaning plant
CN108360596A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-03 姚美蓉 A kind of hydraulic engineering channel cleanout device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3706185A (en) * 1970-06-23 1972-12-19 Merle P Chaplin Apparatus for removing marine growths and roots
CA1076369A (en) * 1977-08-09 1980-04-29 Clifford J. Anderson Aquatic weed control machine
CN107882004A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-06 郭宇 A kind of multi-functional hydrologic survey river course cleaning plant
CN108360596A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-03 姚美蓉 A kind of hydraulic engineering channel cleanout device

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