The dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii.
Background technique:
Fructus lycii tree needs first to carry out ditching operation in plant, during applying fertilizer or pour water, in the prior art, trench digging
Operation generally using artificial trench digging, or mechanical trench digging, is manually ditched time-consuming and laborious, working efficiency is relatively low, and use is existing
Trench digging machinery is ditched, and is not able to satisfy the special trench-digging demand of fructus lycii, and mechanical existing trench digging is that general-purpose type trench digging is mechanical, and one
As be suitable for engineer operation, pipeline laying, urban construction etc., in existing trench digging mechanical equipment, for fructus lycii plantation, apply
Fertilizer, is not achieved good effect, is not able to satisfy the need of the planting environment of the size requirements and fructus lycii in ditch cave used in the plant of fructus lycii
It asks.
Utility model content:
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machines of fructus lycii.
A kind of dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii, including frame body, hitch frame, actuating unit, ditching-disk, shaft
Six ditching knife, the fixed front end for being fitted in frame body of hitch frame are no less than with quantity, actuating unit is fitted on frame body, turns
One end of axis and the power output of actuating unit are equipped, the fixed middle position for being fitted in ditching-disk of the other end, trench digging
The fixed edge for being fitted in ditching-disk of knife.
Preferably, ditching knife is evenly distributed on the edge of the two sides of ditching-disk.
Preferably, ditching knife includes U-shaped ditching knife, Z-shaped ditching knife and triangle ditching knife, U-shaped ditching knife, Z-shaped trench digging
Knife and triangle ditching knife cross-distribution are mounted on ditching-disk.
Preferably, protective device is equipped on ditching-disk, protective device is used to prevent the soil generated when trench digging from throwing away.
Preferably, protective device includes arc cover plate, the first cover plate lateral connection arm, the first vertical supporting arm, the second cover
Plate lateral connection arm, the second vertical supporting arm, third cover plate lateral connection arm and third vertical supporting arm, the first cover plate laterally connect
It connects arm, the second cover plate lateral connection arm and third cover plate lateral connection arm to be fixedly connected on arc cover plate inner surface, first is perpendicular
It is respectively fixedly connected on frame body to one end of support arm, the second vertical supporting arm and third vertical supporting arm, other end difference
It is fixedly connected with one end of the first cover plate lateral connection arm, the second cover plate lateral connection arm and third cover plate lateral connection arm.
Preferably, the dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii further includes earth scraping device, and earth scraping device is for preventing ditching knife from digging
Soil out is fallen into the ditch cave outputed.
Preferably, earth scraping device includes that clean-up scraper, clean-up scraper linking arm and fixing pipe, fixing pipe are fixedly connected on frame body
Rear end, and the pin shaft hole that quantity is no less than three is opened up on the side where ditching-disk, clean-up scraper linking arm, in fixing pipe
Pin shaft hole is opened up, the lower end of clean-up scraper linking arm is fixedly connected with clean-up scraper, and upper end passes through fixing pipe, passes through scraping using pin shaft
The upper end of clean-up scraper linking arm is fixed on fixing pipe by one of pin shaft hole on plate linking arm and the pin shaft hole in fixing pipe
On.
Preferably, the dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii further includes support running gear, and support running gear is fixed equipped
On frame body, and it is opposite with the position of ditching-disk.
Preferably, support running gear includes traveling wheel, traveling wheel linking arm and traveling wheel fixing pipe, traveling wheel fixing pipe
It is welded on frame body, the pin shaft hole that quantity is no less than three is opened up on traveling wheel linking arm, opens up quantity not in traveling wheel fixing pipe
Pin shaft hole less than two, one end of traveling wheel linking arm are fixedly connected with the wheel shaft of traveling wheel, and the other end is fixed across traveling wheel
Pipe is passed through a pin shaft hole of traveling wheel linking arm and a pin shaft hole of traveling wheel fixing pipe using pin shaft, traveling wheel is connected
The other end for connecing arm is fixed in traveling wheel fixing pipe.
Preferably, actuating unit includes input shaft and speed reducer, and one end of input shaft and speed reducer are equipped, the other end
It is connect for the power output with dragger, the output end and shaft of speed reducer are equipped.
The utility model is that plate-like is rotatably ditched mode, and the size of trench digging is the radius of disk, the radius setting of disk
The depth requirements ditched of transplanting or apply fertilizer with fructus lycii match, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and only need simple small
The traction machine travel of type, and the power output of dragger is driven to actuating unit, actuating unit drives trench digging circle
Disc spins, then ditching knife is ditched, and rotary trench digging is suitble to various chilterns and hard soil, and does not need too big power
Output, can be completed trench digging, rotary power while due to there is multiple ditching knifes, can also be into when part ditching knife damages
Row ditching operation so that working efficiency is relatively high, and takes up an area smaller, particularly suitable and fructus lycii special trench-digging operation.
Detailed description of the invention:
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii.
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram at another visual angle of the dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii.
In figure: frame body 10, first assists oblique linking arm 11, second that oblique linking arm 12, hitch frame 20, power is assisted to pass
Dynamic device 30, input shaft 31, speed reducer 32, ditching-disk 40, shaft 50, ditching knife 60, U-shaped ditching knife 61, Z-shaped ditching knife
62, triangle ditching knife 63, protective device 70, arc cover plate 71, the first cover plate lateral connection arm 72, the first vertical supporting arm
73, the second cover plate lateral connection arm 74, the second vertical supporting arm 75, third cover plate lateral connection arm 76, third vertical supporting arm
77, shroud upper panel lateral connection arm 78, rear cowl lateral connection arm 79, earth scraping device 80, clean-up scraper 81, clean-up scraper linking arm 82,
Fixing pipe 83, support running gear 90, traveling wheel 91, traveling wheel linking arm 92, traveling wheel fixing pipe 93.
Specific embodiment:
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "left", "right"
For be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides embodiment in detail below.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii includes frame body 10, hitch frame 20, power transmission
Device 30, ditching-disk 40, shaft 50 and quantity are no less than six ditching knife 60, before the fixation of hitch frame 20 is fitted in frame body 10
End, actuating unit 30 are fitted on frame body 10, and one end of shaft 50 and the power output of actuating unit 30 are equipped, separately
The fixed middle position for being fitted in ditching-disk 40 in one end, the fixed edge for being fitted in ditching-disk 40 of ditching knife 60.Frame body
The oblique linking arm 11 of the first auxiliary of connection and the second oblique linking arm 12 of auxiliary, one end of the first oblique linking arm 11 of auxiliary on 10
It is fixedly connected on the middle position on 10 left side of frame body, the other end is fixedly connected with the upper end of hitch frame 20, the second oblique company of auxiliary
The one end for connecing arm 12 is fixedly connected on the middle position on 10 the right of frame body, and the other end is fixedly connected with the upper end of hitch frame 20.
Ditching knife 60 is evenly distributed on the edge of the two sides of ditching-disk 40.
Ditching knife 60 includes U-shaped ditching knife 61, Z-shaped ditching knife 62 and triangle ditching knife 63, and U-shaped ditching knife 61 Z-shaped is opened
Ditch knife 62 and 63 cross-distribution of triangle ditching knife are mounted on ditching-disk 40, U-shaped ditching knife 61, Z-shaped ditching knife 62 and three
Angular ditching knife 63 is mounted on ditching-disk 40 by the dismountable mode of screw, U-shaped ditching knife 61,62 and of Z-shaped ditching knife
Triangle ditching knife 63 is respectively edge structure on one side, and U-shaped ditching knife 61 and Z-shaped ditching knife 62 on one side to be obliquely extended
Shape.
Actuating unit 30 includes input shaft 31 and speed reducer 32, and one end of input shaft 31 and speed reducer 32 are equipped, separately
For connecting with the power output of dragger, the output end and shaft 50 of speed reducer 32 are equipped for one end.
Protective device 70 is equipped on ditching-disk 40, protective device 70 is used to prevent the soil generated when trench digging from throwing away.
Protective device 70 includes arc cover plate 71, the first cover plate lateral connection arm 72, the first vertical supporting arm 73, second cover
Plate lateral connection arm 74, the second vertical supporting arm 75, third cover plate lateral connection arm 76 and third vertical supporting arm 77, the first cover
Plate lateral connection arm 72, the second cover plate lateral connection arm 74 and third cover plate lateral connection arm 76 are fixedly connected on arc cover plate 71
On inner surface, one end of the first vertical supporting arm 73, the second vertical supporting arm 75 and third vertical supporting arm 77 is fixed respectively to be connected
Connect on frame body 10, the other end respectively with the first cover plate lateral connection arm 72, the second cover plate lateral connection arm 74 and third cover plate
One end of lateral connection arm 76 is fixedly connected.Protective device 70 further includes shroud upper panel lateral connection arm 78 and rear cowl lateral connection
Arm 79, shroud upper panel lateral connection arm 78 is fixed on the front end of arc cover plate 71, and one end is fixedly connected with frame body 10, and rear cowl is horizontal
The rear end of arc cover plate 71 is fixed on to linking arm 79, and one end is fixedly connected with the rear end of frame body 10.Rear cowl lateral connection
Also fixed equipped auxiliary arc backplate on arm 79, auxiliary arc backplate is for protecting soil to get rid of below 71 rear end of arc cover plate
Out.
The dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii further includes earth scraping device 80, and earth scraping device 80 is for preventing ditching knife from digging out
Soil is fallen into the ditch cave outputed.
Earth scraping device 80 includes clean-up scraper 81, clean-up scraper linking arm 82 and fixing pipe 83, and fixing pipe 83 is fixedly connected on frame
The rear end of body 10, and it is located at the side where ditching-disk 40, the pin shaft that quantity is no less than three is opened up on clean-up scraper linking arm 82
Hole opens up pin shaft hole in fixing pipe 83, and the lower end of clean-up scraper linking arm 82 is fixedly connected with clean-up scraper 81, and upper end passes through fixing pipe
83, the pin shaft hole on the one of pin shaft hole and fixing pipe 83 on clean-up scraper linking arm 82 is passed through using pin shaft, by clean-up scraper
The upper end of linking arm 82 is fixed in fixing pipe 83.
The dedicated biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of fructus lycii further includes support running gear 90, and the support fixation of running gear 90 is fitted in frame
On body 10, and it is opposite with the position of ditching-disk 40.Ditching-disk 40 is located at the right side of frame body 10, support row in the utility model
Walking apparatus 90 is located at the left side of frame body 10.
Supporting running gear 90 includes traveling wheel 91, traveling wheel linking arm 92 and traveling wheel fixing pipe 93, and traveling wheel is fixed
Pipe 93 is welded on frame body 10, opens up the pin shaft hole that quantity is no less than three on traveling wheel linking arm 92, in traveling wheel fixing pipe 93
The pin shaft hole that quantity is no less than two is opened up, one end of traveling wheel linking arm 92 is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft of traveling wheel 91, the other end
Across traveling wheel fixing pipe 93, using pin shaft pass through traveling wheel linking arm 92 a pin shaft hole and traveling wheel fixing pipe 93 one
The other end of traveling wheel linking arm 92 is fixed in traveling wheel fixing pipe 93 by a pin shaft hole.
The utility model is that plate-like is rotatably ditched mode, and the size of trench digging is the radius of disk, the radius setting of disk
The depth requirements ditched of transplanting or apply fertilizer with fructus lycii match, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and only need simple small
The traction machine travel of type, and the power output of dragger is driven to actuating unit, actuating unit drives trench digging circle
Disc spins, then ditching knife is ditched, and rotary trench digging is suitble to various chilterns and hard soil, and does not need too big power
Output, can be completed trench digging, rotary power while due to there is multiple ditching knifes, can also be into when part ditching knife damages
Row ditching operation so that working efficiency is relatively high, and takes up an area smaller, particularly suitable and fructus lycii special trench-digging operation.