CN109402361A - A kind of safe steel annealing device and heat treatment method - Google Patents
A kind of safe steel annealing device and heat treatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109402361A CN109402361A CN201811357742.4A CN201811357742A CN109402361A CN 109402361 A CN109402361 A CN 109402361A CN 201811357742 A CN201811357742 A CN 201811357742A CN 109402361 A CN109402361 A CN 109402361A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- shell
- knucle
- gear
- electromagnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0018—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of safe steel annealing devices, including shell, door, pedestal, mobile mechanism and drawing mechanism, the door is arranged on shell, the door and the shell side of being set on the base, the drawing mechanism is arranged above shell, the drawing mechanism includes bracket, first Knucle-gear, second Knucle-gear, turntable and drawstring, the mobile mechanism includes idler wheel, nut, screw rod and fixed block, electromagnet is equipped in the door, the steel annealing device deft design of the safety, the closure of door and shell is able to achieve by electromagnet, after the completion of heat treatment, close the power supply on electromagnet, pass through spring auto-popup door, door is set to be moved to the top of shell by drawing mechanism, it goes to open the door so there is no need to manpower, to avoid scalding, the annealing device can be more easily moved by mobile mechanism.
Description
The application is title are as follows: a kind of highly-safe multi-functional annealing device, application No. is:
201610474488.0, the applying date are as follows: the divisional application of application for a patent for invention on 06 23rd, 2016.
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of heat treatment, are especially situated between and are related to a kind of safe steel annealing device.
Background technique
Metal heat treatmet be one of important process in machine-building be make metal works have required mechanical property,
Physical property and chemical property, in addition to reasonable selection material and various forming technologies, heat treatment process is often essential.
Steel is material most widely used in mechanical industry, and microstructure of iron and steel is complicated, can be controlled by heat treatment, so steel
The heat treatment of iron is the main contents of metal heat treatmet, and existing annealing device heating back casing and door are very warm, is gone by people
Enabling is easy to produce scald.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of safe steel heat to solve the deficiencies in the prior art
Processing unit.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of safe steel annealing device, including
Shell, door, pedestal, mobile mechanism and drawing mechanism；
The door is arranged on shell, the door and the shell side of being set on the base, and the pedestal is equipped with groove, the shell
Embedded in groove and shell and matching grooves, the drawing mechanism is arranged above shell, and the drawing mechanism includes bracket, first
Knucle-gear, the second Knucle-gear, turntable and drawstring, the bracket are fixed on shell, first Knucle-gear and the second Knucle-gear
It is arranged on bracket, first Knucle-gear is engaged with the second Knucle-gear, and the turntable is coaxially fixed with the second Knucle-gear, institute
One end of drawstring is stated on turntable, the other end of the drawstring and the upper end of door connect；
The mobile mechanism includes idler wheel, nut, screw rod and fixed block, and there are four the mobile mechanisms, four mobile mechanisms point
It She Zhi not be fixed on the base in pedestal two sides, the fixed block, the screw rod passes through fixed block, and the nut is arranged in screw rod
Upper end, the idler wheel are arranged in screw rod lower end, and the idler wheel is located at below fixed block；
Electromagnet is equipped in the door, the door is equipped with several springs close to the side of shell, and the spring is equal along the surrounding of door
Even distribution, the shell are equipped with spring groove, and the spring groove is matched with spring.
Preferably, the electromagnet is alternating electromagnet in order to be adsorbed in door preferably on door.
Preferably, there are two the turntables for more stable pulling door, two turntables are about the second Knucle-gear pair
Claim.
Preferably, the turntable is located at the surface of door for stable pulling door.
Preferably, controlling for convenience, the door is equipped with control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with electromagnet
It connects.
Preferably, the idler wheel is universal wheel in order to preferably move.
The invention has the advantages that the steel annealing device deft design of the safety, is able to achieve door by electromagnet
With the closure of shell, after the completion of heat treatment, the power supply closed on electromagnet passes through stretching-machine by spring auto-popup door
Structure makes door be moved to the top of shell, goes to open the door so there is no need to manpower, thus avoid scalding, it can be more square by mobile mechanism
Just the movement annealing device.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of safe steel annealing device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of safe steel annealing device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of safe steel annealing device of the invention.
In figure: 1. shells, 2. struts, 3. first Knucle-gears, 4. second Knucle-gears, 5. turntables, 6. drawstrings, 7., 8. electricity
Magnet, 9. springs, 10. nuts, 11. fixed blocks, 12. idler wheels, 13. screw rods, 14. control panels, 15. spring grooves, 16. pedestals.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of safe steel annealing device, including shell 1, door 7, pedestal 16, mobile mechanism
And drawing mechanism；The door 7 is arranged on shell 1, and the door 7 and shell 1 are arranged above pedestal 16, sets on the pedestal 16
Fluted, the shell 1 is arranged above shell 1 embedded in groove and shell 1 and matching grooves, the drawing mechanism, the drawing
Stretching mechanism includes bracket 2, the first Knucle-gear 3, the second Knucle-gear 4, turntable 5 and drawstring 6, and the bracket 2 is fixed on shell 1,
First Knucle-gear 3 and the second Knucle-gear 4 are arranged on bracket 2, and first Knucle-gear 3 is engaged with the second Knucle-gear 4,
The turntable 5 and the second Knucle-gear 4 are coaxial fixed, and one end of the drawstring 6 is on turntable 5, the other end of the drawstring 6
It is connect with the upper end of door 7；The mobile mechanism includes idler wheel 12, nut 10, screw rod 13 and fixed block 11, and the mobile mechanism has
Four, four mobile mechanisms are separately positioned on 16 two sides of pedestal, and the fixed block 11 is fixed on pedestal 16, and the screw rod 13 is worn
Fixed block 11 is crossed, in 13 upper end of screw rod, the idler wheel 12 is arranged in 13 lower end of screw rod, 12, the idler wheel for the setting of nut 10
In 11 lower section of fixed block；Electromagnet 8 is equipped in the door 7, the door 7 is equipped with several springs 9 close to the side of shell 1, described
Spring 9 is uniformly distributed along the surrounding of door 7, and the shell 1 is equipped with 9 slot of spring, and 9 slot of spring is matched with spring 9.
Preferably, the electromagnet 8 is alternating electromagnet 8 in order to be adsorbed in door 7 preferably on door 7.
Preferably, there are two the turntables 5 for more stable pulling door 7, two turntables 5 are about the second Knucle-gear 4
Symmetrically.
Preferably, the turntable 5 is located at the surface of door 7 for stable pulling door 7.
Preferably, controlling for convenience, the door 7 is equipped with control panel 14, the control panel 14 and electromagnet 8
Electrical connection.
Preferably, the idler wheel 12 is universal wheel in order to preferably move.
When needing workpieces processing, workpiece is put into thermal reaction furnace, keeps drawing mechanism that door 7 is mobile by control panel 14
Into the groove of pedestal 16, electromagnet 8 is powered, and is closed door 7 and shell 1, spring 9 is in compressive state, and work pieces process finishes
Afterwards, electromagnet 8 powers off, and spring 9 pops up door 7, and external motor drives the first Knucle-gear 3, passes through the first Knucle-gear 3 and the second circle
The engagement of gear 4 makes drawstring 6 that door 7 be pulled to be moved to the top of shell 1, and when needing to move the device, rotary nut 10 makes to roll
Wheel 12 lands, and realizes movement.
The invention has the advantages that the steel annealing device deft design of the safety, is able to achieve door by electromagnet 8
7 and shell 1 closure, after the completion of heat treatment, close electromagnet 8 on power supply drawing is passed through by 9 auto-popup door 7 of spring
The top that mechanism makes door 7 be moved to shell 1 is stretched, so there is no need to manpowers to go enabling 7, to avoid scalding, pass through moving machine
Structure can more easily move the annealing device.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of safe steel annealing device, it is characterised in that: including shell, door, pedestal, mobile mechanism and stretching-machine
Structure；The door is arranged on shell, the door and the shell side of being set on the base, and the pedestal is equipped with groove, the shell
Embedded in groove and shell and matching grooves, the drawing mechanism is arranged above shell, and the drawing mechanism includes bracket, first
Knucle-gear, the second Knucle-gear, turntable and drawstring, the bracket are fixed on shell, first Knucle-gear and the second Knucle-gear
It is arranged on bracket, first Knucle-gear is engaged with the second Knucle-gear, and the turntable is coaxially fixed with the second Knucle-gear, institute
One end of drawstring is stated on turntable, the other end of the drawstring and the upper end of door connect；The mobile mechanism include idler wheel,
Nut, screw rod and fixed block, there are four the mobile mechanisms, and four mobile mechanisms are separately positioned on pedestal two sides, the fixation
Block is fixed on the base, and the screw rod passes through fixed block, and in screw rod upper end, the idler wheel is arranged under screw rod for the nut setting
End, the idler wheel are located at below fixed block；Electromagnet is equipped in the door, the door is equipped with several bullets close to the side of shell
Spring, the spring are uniformly distributed along the surrounding of door, and the shell is equipped with spring groove, and the spring groove is matched with spring；
The electromagnet is alternating electromagnet；There are two the turntables, and two turntables are symmetrical about the second Knucle-gear；The turntable
For the surface with door；The door is equipped with control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with electromagnet.
2. a kind of safe steel annealing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the idler wheel is universal
Wheel.
3. a kind of steel heat treatment method, it is characterised in that used a kind of safe described in claim 1 or claim 2
Steel annealing device, processing method are as follows: when needing workpieces processing, workpiece is put into thermal reaction furnace, is made by control panel
Drawing mechanism is moved to door in the groove of pedestal, and electromagnet is powered, and is closed door and shell 1, spring is in compressive state, work
After part completion of processing, electromagnet power-off, spring handle door pop-up, external motor drive the first Knucle-gear, by the first Knucle-gear with
The engagement of second Knucle-gear makes drawstring that door be pulled to be moved to the top of shell, and when needing to move the device, rotary nut makes to roll
Wheel lands, and realizes movement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811357742.4A CN109402361A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of safe steel annealing device and heat treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811357742.4A CN109402361A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of safe steel annealing device and heat treatment method |
| CN201610474488.0A CN105886704B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of highly-safe multi-functional annealing device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474488.0A Division CN105886704B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of highly-safe multi-functional annealing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109402361A true CN109402361A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=56718972
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811357742.4A Pending CN109402361A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of safe steel annealing device and heat treatment method |
| CN201610474488.0A Active CN105886704B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of highly-safe multi-functional annealing device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474488.0A Active CN105886704B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of highly-safe multi-functional annealing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN109402361A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108285956B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-06-14 | 宁波鑫神泽汽车零部件有限公司 | The automatic annealing device of automobile parts |
| CN113462876A (en) * | 2021-07-03 | 2021-10-01 | 黄林枢 | Quenching equipment for gear machining and quenching process thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2073572U (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1991-03-20 | 黎英豪 | Micro-oxidation infrared energy-saving resistance furnace |
| CN2670790Y (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-01-12 | 杨景双 | Microwave ovens with convenient operating door |
| CN201831658U (en) * | 2010-09-12 | 2011-05-18 | 童伟义 | Electronic door lock on electric steamer |
| CN104762444A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-07-08 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | Heat treatment box-type furnace automatic-elevating door structure |
| CN204569970U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 宁波永信钢管有限公司 | A kind of annealing furnace |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102174670A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-07 | 格菱动力设备(中国)有限公司 | Solid smelting furnace |
| CN202766562U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-03-06 | 芜湖金龙模具锻造有限责任公司 | Heat treatment furnace door capable of opening and closing automatically |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201811357742.4A patent/CN109402361A/en active Pending
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610474488.0A patent/CN105886704B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2073572U (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1991-03-20 | 黎英豪 | Micro-oxidation infrared energy-saving resistance furnace |
| CN2670790Y (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-01-12 | 杨景双 | Microwave ovens with convenient operating door |
| CN201831658U (en) * | 2010-09-12 | 2011-05-18 | 童伟义 | Electronic door lock on electric steamer |
| CN104762444A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-07-08 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | Heat treatment box-type furnace automatic-elevating door structure |
| CN204569970U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 宁波永信钢管有限公司 | A kind of annealing furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105886704B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
| CN105886704A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105568649B (en) | Automatically boiling hot folding machine | |
| CN105886704B (en) | A kind of highly-safe multi-functional annealing device | |
| CN109550151A (en) | A kind of intelligent infrared therapeutic equipment for being easily installed and dismantling | |
| CN105689229B (en) | A kind of ultra-violet curing heat cure integrated system | |
| CN213673204U (en) | Be used for steel pipe grinding device | |
| CN206504620U (en) | Pickup device applied to resistance furnace | |
| CN208704435U (en) | A kind of middle frequency furnace being used to prepare abrasion-proof steel ball | |
| CN104439794A (en) | Cylindrical circumference induction heating mechanism | |
| CN201970311U (en) | Multi-fork type triaxial linkage mechanical hand | |
| CN215887190U (en) | Heat treatment device for eliminating residual stress of magnesium alloy plate | |
| CN103866093A (en) | Tempering furnace for sectional heating | |
| CN208701139U (en) | A kind of nanometer of foil produces heating component | |
| CN205610965U (en) | Automatic open and close circumference induction heating mechanism | |
| CN204690082U (en) | High-efficiency insulated heat treatment furnace | |
| CN212339931U (en) | All-fiber furnace door lifting moving cover type resistance furnace | |
| CN209052734U (en) | A kind of screw-thread steel control-cooling equipment | |
| CN206828566U (en) | A kind of safe heat-treatment furnace | |
| CN203513728U (en) | Novel solid solution furnace | |
| CN206733624U (en) | Panel hot melting equipment | |
| CN203719401U (en) | Program control box type electric furnace | |
| CN220511279U (en) | Controllable induction heating equipment of oscillation frequency | |
| CN207699623U (en) | High-frequency quenching control system | |
| CN214496390U (en) | Heat treatment device for machining vehicle control rod | |
| CN212038266U (en) | Mongolian medicine processing tool | |
| CN217997263U (en) | Blast furnace capable of uniformly heating |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190301 |