CN109401682A - A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection - Google Patents

A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109401682A
CN109401682A CN201811214054.2A CN201811214054A CN109401682A CN 109401682 A CN109401682 A CN 109401682A CN 201811214054 A CN201811214054 A CN 201811214054A CN 109401682 A CN109401682 A CN 109401682A
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adhesive film
weight
water vapor
parts
packaging adhesive
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吕松
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CHANGZHOU SIWEIKE PHOTOVOLTAIC NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU SIWEIKE PHOTOVOLTAIC NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811214054.2A priority Critical patent/CN109401682A/en
Publication of CN109401682A publication Critical patent/CN109401682A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09J123/0853Vinylacetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/10Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2272Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/206Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to photovoltaic component encapsulating technical field, the EVA packaging adhesive film of especially a kind of high water vapor rejection;By following preparation method be made: by the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of 100 parts by weight, the crosslinking agent of 0.8-5 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, the light stabilizer of 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, the tackifier of 0.5-2.5 parts by weight, 0.02-50 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, then it is transferred in casting machine, squeezes out, stretches by plasticizing at 115 DEG C, drawing, the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made in winding;Waterproofing agent is added in the present invention, improve the water vapor barrier property of packaging adhesive film, waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer has 90% or more visible light transmittance, there is good UV resistance simultaneously, the mixture of one or both of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, magnesia or iron oxide is selected in inorganic filler, has uvioresistant performance, to improve the uvioresistant performance of EVA packaging adhesive film.

Description

A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic component encapsulating technical field, the EVA packaging adhesive film of especially a kind of high water vapor rejection.
Background technique
EVA film adhesive for solar cell package is various modified additives to be added, through Screw Extrusion using EVA resin as base-material The molding thermosetting film for having the characteristics that uvioresistant, anti-aging xanthochromia, peel strength are high of machine melting extrusion.It is mainly used for too The encapsulation of positive energy battery component, plays raising light transmittance to battery component, steam is prevented to permeate, high-low temperature resistant, and ultraviolet light is old The effects of change, it is ensured that the effective use steady in a long-term of battery component.
EVA adhesive film can generate degradation in long-term use process outdoors, discoloration, colour fading, delamination, generation acetic acid and corruption occur Lose the aging phenomena such as electrode.In addition to other than by ultraviolet light irradiation, EVA adhesive film is also possible to be exposed in the adverse circumstances of high temperature and humidity. Phenomena such as meeting hydrolysis can occur for the EVA being chronically under hot and humid environment, generate bubble, xanthochromia, delamination, leads to photovoltaic The photoelectric conversion efficiency drop of component is substantially reduced.Even if being that the backing of non-transmission can not entirely prevent steam up to 20~30 It is penetrated into the use process in year from edge.The hygroscopicity of photovoltaic module to be effectively reduced, the sealant needed, uses simultaneously Encapsulating material with lower invasin and more preferable adhesion strength can be better protected from the entrance of steam and protect photovoltaic module Structural stability.Therefore need to develop a kind of both EVA with high water vapor rejection, high hydrolysis resistance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: overcome deficiency in the prior art, provide one kind has in terms of water vapor barrier property, hydrolytic resistance The EVA adhesive film of large increase can effectively improve the hydrothermal aging performance of EVA adhesive film.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection is made: by the ethyl vinyl acetate of 100 parts by weight by following preparation method Vinyl ester copolymers, the crosslinking agent of 0.8-5 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, the light of 0.1-0.5 parts by weight are stable Agent, the tackifier of 0.5-2.5 parts by weight, 0.02-50 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred in casting machine, 115 DEG C are made the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm by plasticizing extrusion, stretching, traction, winding.
Further, the tackifier select transparent polyurethane adhesive, transparent acrylic resin adhesive, transparent epoxy One or more of Resin adhesive.
Further, the waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, described Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler are included to form nano-scale particle shape substance by polyolefin elastomer;The polyacrylamide, The mass ratio of inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer is 1:2:5.
Further, one or both of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, magnesia or iron oxide are selected in the inorganic filler Mixture.
Further, the mixture of magnesia and titanium dioxide, mass ratio 1:1 are selected in the inorganic filler.
Further, the light stabilizer select 2,4-DihydroxyBenzophenone, ESCALOL 567, One of 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone.
Further, the antioxidant includes primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein the main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- Di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester;The auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and/or Asia Tricresyl phosphate (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester.
Further, the auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and (2, the 4- di-tert-butyls of phosphorous acid three Base) ester compound, mass ratio 1:1.
Further, the crosslinking agent includes crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, and wherein crosslinking and curing agent includes organic mistake Oxide and azo-compound, wherein organic peroxide includes: dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, peroxidating Hydrogen diisopropylbenzene (DIPB), 2,5- dimethyl -2,5 di-t-butyl hexane peroxide, 4,4- bis- (t-amyl peroxy) valeric acid n-butyl, mistake At least one of the oxidation -2- ethylhexyl carbonate tert-butyl ester, 3,3- bis- (t-butyl peroxy) ethyl butyrate;The assistant crosslinking agent Including Triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, trimethylol-propane trimethacrylate, dimethyl allene At least one of acid diethylene glycol ester.
It is using the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention:
1, it is added to waterproofing agent in the present invention, improves the water vapor barrier property of packaging adhesive film, waterproofing agent selects polyacrylamide, nothing The mixture of machine filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer have 90% or more visible light transmittance, have simultaneously The mixed of one or both of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, magnesia or iron oxide is selected in good UV resistance, inorganic filler Object is closed, there is uvioresistant performance, to improve the uvioresistant performance of EVA packaging adhesive film.
2, the EVA adhesive film that the present invention obtains has good water vapor rejection performance and hydrolytic Resistance, has preferably resistance to Hydrothermal aging performance.
Specific embodiment
The following examples can make those skilled in the art that the present invention be more fully understood, but these embodiments are not Limiting the scope of the invention." one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein, which refers to, may be included in the present invention at least A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in one implementation.In the present specification different places occur " in one embodiment In " the same embodiment not is referred both to, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection is made: by the ethyl vinyl acetate of 100 parts by weight by following preparation method Vinyl ester copolymers, the crosslinking agent of 0.8 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.1 parts by weight, the light stabilizer of 0.1 parts by weight, 0.5 weight Part tackifier, 0.02 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred in casting machine, 115 DEG C by plasticizing squeeze out, It stretches, draw, the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made in winding.
Wherein, tackifier select transparent polyurethane adhesive.
Wherein, waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler are included to form nano-scale particle shape substance;Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin The mass ratio of elastomer is 1:2:5;Zinc oxide is selected in inorganic filler.
Wherein, light stabilizer selects 2,4-DihydroxyBenzophenone.
Wherein, antioxidant includes primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyls Base phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester;Auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters.
Wherein, crosslinking agent includes crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, wherein crosslinking and curing agent include organic peroxide and Azo-compound, wherein organic peroxide is dicumyl peroxide;Assistant crosslinking agent is Triallyl isocyanurate.EVA glue Membrane volume resistivity: 5 × 1015 Ω cm, water vapor transmittance (38 DEG C/90%RH): 4.2G/ (m2D), wet and heat ageing resistant (RH85%, 85 DEG C, 1000h): yellowness index (Δ YI): 1.7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection is made: by the ethyl vinyl acetate of 100 parts by weight by following preparation method Vinyl ester copolymers, the crosslinking agent of 1.2 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.2 parts by weight, the light stabilizer of 0.2 parts by weight, 0.8 weight Part tackifier, 1 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred in casting machine, 115 DEG C by plasticizing squeeze out, draw It stretches, draw, winding the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made.
Wherein, tackifier select the mixture of transparent polyurethane adhesive and transparent acrylic resin adhesive, quality Than for 1:1.
Wherein, waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler are included to form nano-scale particle shape substance;Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin The mass ratio of elastomer is 1:2:5;The mixture of zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, mass ratio 2:1 are selected in inorganic filler.
Wherein, light stabilizer selects ESCALOL 567.
Wherein, antioxidant includes primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyls Base phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester;Auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and (the 2,4- di-tert-butyl of phosphorous acid three Base) ester compound, mass ratio 1:1.
Wherein, crosslinking agent includes crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, wherein crosslinking and curing agent include organic peroxide and Azo-compound, wherein organic peroxide is 2,5- dimethyl -2,5 di-t-butyl hexane peroxide, and assistant crosslinking agent includes three The mixture of allyl iso cyanurate and triallyl cyanurate, mass ratio 1:2.EVA adhesive film volume resistivity: 6 × 1015 Ω cm, water vapor transmittance (38 DEG C/90%RH): 4.8G/ (m2D), wet and heat ageing resistant (RH85%, 85 DEG C, 1000h): yellowness index (Δ YI): 1.7.
Embodiment 3
A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection is made: by the ethyl vinyl acetate of 100 parts by weight by following preparation method Vinyl ester copolymers, the crosslinking agent of 3.2 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.3 parts by weight, the light stabilizer of 0.3 parts by weight, 1.8 weight Part tackifier, 20 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred in casting machine, 115 DEG C by plasticizing squeeze out, draw It stretches, draw, winding the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made.
Wherein, tackifier select transparent epoxy resin adhesive.
Wherein, waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler are included to form nano-scale particle shape substance;Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin The mass ratio of elastomer is 1:2:5, the mixture of magnesia and titanium dioxide, mass ratio 1:1 are selected in inorganic filler.
Wherein, light stabilizer selects 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone.
Wherein, antioxidant includes primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyls Base phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester;Auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and (the 2,4- di-tert-butyl of phosphorous acid three Base) ester compound, mass ratio 1:1.
Wherein, crosslinking agent includes crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, wherein crosslinking and curing agent include organic peroxide and Azo-compound, wherein organic peroxide be di-tert-butyl peroxide, assistant crosslinking agent be Triallyl isocyanurate and The mixture of trimethylol-propane trimethacrylate, mass ratio 1:1.EVA adhesive film volume resistivity: 10 × 1015 Ω cm, water vapor transmittance (38 DEG C/90%RH): 5.8G/ (m2D), wet and heat ageing resistant (RH85%, 85 DEG C, 1000h): yellow Varying index (Δ YI): 1.7.
Embodiment 4
A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection is made: by the ethyl vinyl acetate of 100 parts by weight by following preparation method Vinyl ester copolymers, the crosslinking agent of 4 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.4 parts by weight, the light stabilizer of 0.35 parts by weight, 2.1 parts by weight Tackifier, 40 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred in casting machine, 115 DEG C by plasticizing squeeze out, draw It stretches, draw, winding the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made.
Wherein, tackifier select transparent polyurethane adhesive, transparent acrylic resin adhesive, transparent epoxy resin gluing One or more of agent.
Wherein, waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler are included to form nano-scale particle shape substance;Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin The mass ratio of elastomer is 1:2:5.
Wherein, the mixing of one or both of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, magnesia or iron oxide is selected in inorganic filler Object.
Wherein, the mixture of magnesia and titanium dioxide, mass ratio 1:1 are selected in inorganic filler.
Wherein, light stabilizer selects 2,4-DihydroxyBenzophenone.
Wherein, antioxidant includes primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyls Base phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester;Auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and (the 2,4- di-tert-butyl of phosphorous acid three Base) ester compound, mass ratio 1:1.
Wherein, crosslinking agent includes crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, wherein crosslinking and curing agent include organic peroxide and Azo-compound, wherein organic peroxide is the peroxidating -2- ethylhexyl carbonate tert-butyl ester;Assistant crosslinking agent is trihydroxy methyl third Alkane trimethyl acrylic ester.EVA adhesive film volume resistivity: 9 × 1015 Ω cm, water vapor transmittance (38 DEG C/90%RH): 5.9G/ (m2D), wet and heat ageing resistant (RH85%, 85 DEG C, 1000h): yellowness index (Δ YI): 1.7.
Embodiment 5
A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection is made: by the ethyl vinyl acetate of 100 parts by weight by following preparation method Vinyl ester copolymers, the crosslinking agent of 5 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.5 parts by weight, the light stabilizer of 0.5 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight Tackifier, 50 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred in casting machine, 115 DEG C by plasticizing squeeze out, draw It stretches, draw, winding the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made.
Wherein, tackifier select transparent polyurethane adhesive.
Wherein, waterproofing agent selects the mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler are included to form nano-scale particle shape substance;Polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin The mass ratio of elastomer is 1:2:5, and the mixture of magnesia and titanium dioxide, mass ratio 1:1 are selected in inorganic filler.
Wherein, light stabilizer selects ESCALOL 567.
Wherein, antioxidant includes primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein the main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- di-t-butyls- 4- hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester, auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and (2, the 4- bis- tertiary fourths of phosphorous acid three Base phenyl) ester compound, mass ratio 1:1.
Wherein, crosslinking agent includes crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, wherein crosslinking and curing agent include organic peroxide and Azo-compound, wherein organic peroxide is dicumyl peroxide and 3, the mixing of 3- bis- (t-butyl peroxy) ethyl butyrate Object, mass ratio 1:1;Assistant crosslinking agent includes Triallyl isocyanurate.
EVA adhesive film volume resistivity: 4 × 1015 Ω cm, water vapor transmittance (38 DEG C/90%RH): 3.8G/ (m2D), Wet and heat ageing resistant (RH85%, 85 DEG C, 1000h): yellowness index (Δ YI): 1.7.
Person of ordinary skill in the field is it is understood that packaging adhesive film of the invention is imitated with following Advantageous Fruit:
1, it is added to waterproofing agent in the present invention, improves the water vapor barrier property of packaging adhesive film, waterproofing agent selects polyacrylamide, nothing The mixture of machine filler and polyolefin elastomer, polyolefin elastomer have 90% or more visible light transmittance, have simultaneously The mixed of one or both of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, magnesia or iron oxide is selected in good UV resistance, inorganic filler Object is closed, there is uvioresistant performance, to improve the uvioresistant performance of EVA packaging adhesive film.
2, the EVA adhesive film that the present invention obtains has good water vapor rejection performance and hydrolytic Resistance, has preferably resistance to Hydrothermal aging performance.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.It is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.This The technical scope of item invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims Property range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection, which is characterized in that be made by following preparation method: by 100 weight The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, the crosslinking agent of 0.8-5 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, 0.1-0.5 weight of part Measure the light stabilizer of part, the tackifier of 0.5-2.5 parts by weight, 0.02-50 parts by weight waterproofing agent after mixing, be then transferred to It in casting machine, squeezes out, stretch by plasticizing at 115 DEG C, drawing, the EVA adhesive film that thickness is about 0.5mm is made in winding.
2. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tackifier Select one or more of transparent polyurethane adhesive, transparent acrylic resin adhesive, transparent epoxy resin adhesive.
3. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waterproofing agent The mixture of polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer is selected, the polyolefin elastomer is by polyacrylamide, nothing Machine filler is included to form nano-scale particle shape substance;The polyacrylamide, inorganic filler and polyolefin elastomer matter Amount is than being 1:2:5.
4. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described inorganic to fill out Material selects the mixture of one or both of zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, magnesia or iron oxide.
5. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inorganic to fill out Material selects the mixture of magnesia and titanium dioxide, mass ratio 1:1.
6. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light is stablized Agent selects 2,4 dihydroxyl benzophenone, ESCALOL 567, in 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone One kind.
7. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant Including primary antioxidant and auxiliary anti-oxidant, wherein the main antioxygen base is β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid 18 Carbon alcohol ester;The auxiliary anti-oxidant is three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and/or phosphorous acid three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester.
8. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary antioxygen Agent is the compound of three (4- nonyl phenol) phosphite esters and phosphorous acid three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester, mass ratio 1:1.
9. a kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crosslinking agent Including crosslinking and curing agent and assistant crosslinking agent, wherein crosslinking and curing agent includes organic peroxide and azo-compound, wherein organic Peroxide includes: dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, di-isopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, 2,5- dimethyl -2,5 two Tert-butyl hydroperoxide hexane, 4,4- bis- (t-amyl peroxy) valeric acid n-butyl, the peroxidating -2- ethylhexyl carbonate tert-butyl ester, At least one of 3,3- bis- (t-butyl peroxy) ethyl butyrates;The assistant crosslinking agent includes Triallyl isocyanurate, three At least one of paracyanogen acid triallyl, trimethylol-propane trimethacrylate, diethyleneglycol dimethacrylate.
CN201811214054.2A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of EVA packaging adhesive film of high water vapor rejection Pending CN109401682A (en)

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CN110606966A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-24 宁波米家新材料有限公司 Organic silicon synthetic leather based on EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) base layer and manufacturing method thereof
CN110669456A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-10 北京阿尔法针织有限公司 Hot melt adhesive and cloth hot melt compounding process
CN111204101A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-05-29 常州斯威克光伏新材料有限公司 Packaging film for battery with high peel strength
WO2021098299A1 (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-05-27 杭州福斯特应用材料股份有限公司 Adhesive film, anti-pid encapsulation adhesive film, composition forming adhesive film, and photovoltaic module and laminated glass
CN114058270A (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-18 杭州福斯特应用材料股份有限公司 Adhesive film, composition for forming adhesive film, photovoltaic module and laminated glass
CN114437444A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Ultraviolet-resistant moisture-blocking EVA material and preparation method and application thereof
CN116535996A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-08-04 浙江祥邦科技股份有限公司 Water vapor barrier type anti-aging white EVA packaging adhesive film and preparation process thereof
CN116814127A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-29 安徽桑瑞斯环保新材料有限公司 Transparent powder coating for photovoltaic panel adhesive film and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110606966A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-24 宁波米家新材料有限公司 Organic silicon synthetic leather based on EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) base layer and manufacturing method thereof
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CN110669456A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-10 北京阿尔法针织有限公司 Hot melt adhesive and cloth hot melt compounding process
WO2021098299A1 (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-05-27 杭州福斯特应用材料股份有限公司 Adhesive film, anti-pid encapsulation adhesive film, composition forming adhesive film, and photovoltaic module and laminated glass
CN111204101A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-05-29 常州斯威克光伏新材料有限公司 Packaging film for battery with high peel strength
CN114058270A (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-18 杭州福斯特应用材料股份有限公司 Adhesive film, composition for forming adhesive film, photovoltaic module and laminated glass
CN114437444A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Ultraviolet-resistant moisture-blocking EVA material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114437444B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-12-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Ultraviolet-resistant moisture-resistant EVA material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN116535996A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-08-04 浙江祥邦科技股份有限公司 Water vapor barrier type anti-aging white EVA packaging adhesive film and preparation process thereof
CN116814127A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-29 安徽桑瑞斯环保新材料有限公司 Transparent powder coating for photovoltaic panel adhesive film and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190301