CN109400648A - Bilobalide J derivative and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Bilobalide J derivative and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109400648A
CN109400648A CN201811404842.8A CN201811404842A CN109400648A CN 109400648 A CN109400648 A CN 109400648A CN 201811404842 A CN201811404842 A CN 201811404842A CN 109400648 A CN109400648 A CN 109400648A
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Prior art keywords
bilobalide
derivative
preparation
general formula
compound
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CN201811404842.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭鸿旭
缪也夫
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Beijing Sun Rising Medical Research Ltd By Share Ltd
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Beijing Sun Rising Medical Research Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201811404842.8A priority Critical patent/CN109400648A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6561Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
    • C07F9/65615Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings containing a spiro condensed ring system of the formula where at least one of the atoms X or Y is a hetero atom, e.g. S
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D493/00Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
    • C07D493/22Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment provides a kind of bilobalide J derivatives and its preparation method and application, are related to compound field, invent to improve compound activity.The structural formula of the bilobalide J is such as shown in (I), wherein X is singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group;Y is P or S, and m, n are respectively the integer of 1-2.The present invention can be used in crops.

Description

Bilobalide J derivative and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound fields more particularly to a kind of bilobalide J derivative and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
Ginkgo biloba p.e includes flavone compound and Ginkgolid.Wherein Ginkgolid includes silver Apricot lactone A (GA), ginkolide B (GB), ginkalide C (GC), bilobalide J (GJ), ginkgolides M (GM) and Bilobalide (BB)。
Ginkgolides related preparations are widely used in clinic, the ischemics diseases such as the treatment heart, brain, blood vessel and central nervous system Disease, therapeutic effect are significant.Have it is relevant the experimental results showed that, ginkgolides has the function of significant antagonism PAF, can be effective The formation for preventing platelet aggregation and thrombus.
There are many insufficient in practical applications for existing ginkgolide compound, it is necessary to its structure is modified, To find a kind of better compound.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is, provides a kind of bilobalide J derivative and preparation method thereof and uses On the way.
The embodiment of the invention provides one kind bilobalide J derivative as shown in formula (I),
Wherein, X is singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group;
Y is P or S, and m, n are respectively the integer of 1-2, such as m=1,2, n=1,2.
Optionally, Y P, m=1, n=2.
Optionally, Y S, m=2, n=1.
Optionally, X is-CH2-O-。
Optionally, X is-CH2-。
Optionally, X is-CH2-CH2-O-
Optionally, X is singly-bound.It is further alternative, Y P, m=1, n=2;Or Y is S, m=2, n=1.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of if above-mentioned general formula provided in an embodiment of the present invention is the bilobalide J of (I) The preparation method of derivative, the preparation method include:
Bilobalide J reacts with the compound that general formula is (II), obtains the bilobalide J derivative that general formula is (I), Wherein Z is derived from Cl, Br, I,
The structural formula of bilobalide J is as follows:
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of if above-mentioned general formula provided in an embodiment of the present invention is that (I) bilobalide J spreads out Another preparation method of biology,
Y is P, m 1, n 2, and the described method includes:
Bilobalide J reacts with the compound that general formula is (III), obtains the intermediate that general formula is (IV), wherein Z takes It is singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group from Cl, Br, I, X, R is selected from C1-5Alkyl or benzyl,
The intermediate that general formula is (IV) is subjected to deprotection reaction, obtains the bilobalide J derivative that general formula is (I).
Optionally, the R is selected from methyl or ethyl.
Optionally, the R is selected from benzyl.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of with above-mentioned bilobalide J derivative provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing Control the purposes of green rice bug.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bilobalide J derivatives and its preparation method and application, and the derivative is in silver Replaced on the hydroxyl of No. 10 positions of apricot lactone J, substituent group free end is phosphate group or sulfonic acid group, improves derivative Water solubility, to improve the bioactivity and drug effect of derivative;In addition, derivative does not have a hydroxyl group No. 1 position, this point Sub- design method makes during the preparation process, it is not easy to introduce No. 1 position and carry out the substituted by-product of hydroxyl, can be improved derivative Yield.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
The bilobalide J derivative with logical formula (I) provided by the invention includes a variety of particular compounds, is illustrated below It is bright.
The above is only exemplary illustrations, not delimit the scope of the invention, and those skilled in the art can be according to logical formula (I) Obtain the derivative of more bilobalide Js.Such as the derivative of alkyl substitution or halogen substitution is carried out on carbon oxygen.Replace alkane Base is, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, tert-butyl etc..Halogen is, for example, Cl, Br, I etc..
Bilobalide J can react the derivative for generating corresponding bilobalide J with the reaction of corresponding compound.Reaction is former It manages as follows.Wherein, Z is derived from Cl, Br, I, and X is singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group;Y is P or S, and m, n are respectively the integer of 1-2.
In addition, bilobalide J can also produce the derivative of corresponding bilobalide J by following reaction principle.
Firstly, the hydroxyl of the compound reacted with bilobalide J protect at ether, generate intermediate (IV), wherein Z is derived from Cl, Br, I, and X is singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group;Y is P, m, n 1, n 2;R is selected from C1-5Alkyl or benzyl, Such as methyl, ethyl, benzyl etc..
Then, intermediate (IV) is deprotected, obtains final bilobalide J derivative.
The bilobalide J derivative that embodiment provides in order to better illustrate the present invention, below in above compound In some be described in detail as specific embodiments.
The synthesis of 1 compound 1 of embodiment
Synthetic intermediate
300mg bilobalide J is taken to be dissolved in 10mL acetonitrile, solution is placed at -5 DEG C, and 0.15mL triethylamine is slowly added dropwise. After being sufficiently mixed, 303mg chlorine dimethyl phosphate is slowly dropped in mixed solution, was reacted under room temperature (25 DEG C, similarly hereinafter) Night, thin-layer chromatography and LC-MS monitoring reaction, obtain intermediate.
Deprotection reaction
In N2Under protection, intermediate is dissolved in 30mLCH2Cl2In, it stirs evenly at room temperature, by C3H9ClSi is added drop-wise to mixing It is stirred 36 hours in solution, obtains compound 1.
The synthesis of 2 compound 2 of embodiment
300mg bilobalide J is dissolved in 30mL acetonitrile, is stirred at room temperature, is slowly added to 1140mg tri- under N2 protection Ethamine.7mL acetonitrile solution dissolved with 1140mg chlorosulfonic acid is added in mixed solution, after being reacted 9 hours at 90 DEG C, is added 4mL acetonitrile solution dissolved with 570mg chlorosulfonic acid, the reaction was continued 30 hours, with thin-layer chromatography and LC-MS monitoring reaction.Reaction After, it is cooled to room temperature, by 50mL CH2Cl2It is added to reaction system, extracted three times with water and merges water phase, is evaporated under reduced pressure Obtain crude product.With reverse phase silica gel column purification crude product, compound 2 is obtained.
The synthesis of 3 compound 3 of embodiment
Synthetic intermediate
60% NaH of 300mg bilobalide J and 58.5mg are placed in 8mL anhydrous tetrahydro furan, are heated to 80 DEG C, N2It is stirred evenly under protection, being slowly added to the anhydrous tetrahydrofuran solution of chloromethyl dibenzyl phosphate, (280mg is dissolved in 5mL In), it is added dropwise to complete, continues stirring 10 hours at 80 DEG C.After being cooled to room temperature, 150mL water is added, is acidified to the hydrochloric acid of 2M PH is about 1, is extracted with ethyl acetate four times, and organic phase is merged, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, is obtained in 585mg after vacuum distillation Mesosome ginkolide B methyl acid phosphate dibenzyl base ester.
Deprotection reaction
Above-mentioned intermediate ginkolide B methyl acid phosphate dibenzyl base ester is dissolved in 25mL methanol, 25mLPd/C is added, H2Under 10h is stirred at room temperature.It is filtered to remove Pd/C, filtrate is concentrated and 30mL water is added, is washed four times with ethyl acetate, water phase is concentrated And it is dry, obtain compound 3.
Performance test
In order to better illustrate the beneficial effect of embodiment, performance test has been carried out to embodiment 1-3.
The compound 1 of Example 1 is dissolved in the water, and forms the aqueous solution of 80ppm.Ten green rice bugs are put into vessel And fresh paddy rice greenery.Take 5mL spray solution in vessel.Daily replacement rice greenery, and record the survival of green rice bug.
The compound 2 of Example 2 is dissolved in the water, and forms the aqueous solution of 80ppm.Ten green rice bugs are put into vessel And fresh paddy rice greenery.Take 5mL spray solution in vessel.Daily replacement rice greenery, and record the survival rate of green rice bug.
The compound 3 of Example 3 is dissolved in the water, and forms the aqueous solution of 80ppm.Ten green rice bugs are put into vessel And fresh paddy rice greenery.Take 5mL spray solution in vessel.Daily replacement rice greenery, and record the survival rate of green rice bug.
Comparative example
Ten green rice bugs and fresh paddy rice greenery are put into vessel.5mL clear water solution is taken to be sprayed in vessel.Daily more Rice greenery are changed, and record the survival rate of green rice bug.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bilobalide J derivative as shown in formula (I),
Wherein, X is singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group;
Y is P or S, and m, n are respectively the integer of 1-2.
2. bilobalide J derivative according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Y P, m=1, n=2.
3. bilobalide J derivative according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Y S, m=2, n=1.
4. bilobalide J derivative according to claim 1, which is characterized in that X is-CH2- O- or-CH2-CH2-O。
5. bilobalide J derivative according to claim 1, which is characterized in that X is singly-bound.
6. a kind of preparation method of the described in any item bilobalide J derivatives of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the system Preparation Method includes:
Bilobalide J reacts with the compound that general formula is (II), obtains the bilobalide J derivative that general formula is (I), wherein Z is derived from Cl, Br, I,
7. a kind of preparation method of the described in any item bilobalide J derivatives of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that
Y is P, m 1, n 2, and the described method includes:
Bilobalide J reacts with the compound that general formula is (III), obtains the intermediate that general formula is (IV), wherein Z is derived from Cl, Br, I, X are singly-bound, alkylidene or alkylene oxide group, and R is selected from C1-5Alkyl or benzyl,
The intermediate that general formula is (IV) is subjected to deprotection reaction, obtains the bilobalide J derivative that general formula is (I).
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The R is selected from methyl or ethyl.
9. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The R is selected from benzyl.
10. the purposes that the described in any item bilobalide J derivatives of claim 1-5 are used to prevent and treat green rice bug.
CN201811404842.8A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Bilobalide J derivative and its preparation method and application Pending CN109400648A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007002410A2 (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-04 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Core-modified terpene trilactones from ginkgo biloba extract and biological evaluation thereof
CN104098584A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 广东东阳光药业有限公司 Ginkgolide B derivative and application thereof in medicines
CN106793778A (en) * 2014-10-16 2017-05-31 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Prevent and treat the method and pesticide combination of Pentatomiddae animal pest

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007002410A2 (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-04 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Core-modified terpene trilactones from ginkgo biloba extract and biological evaluation thereof
CN104098584A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 广东东阳光药业有限公司 Ginkgolide B derivative and application thereof in medicines
CN106793778A (en) * 2014-10-16 2017-05-31 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Prevent and treat the method and pesticide combination of Pentatomiddae animal pest

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Application publication date: 20190301