CN109399007B - Automatic empty infusion bottle collector behind venous transfusion of count - Google Patents
Automatic empty infusion bottle collector behind venous transfusion of count Download PDFInfo
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- CN109399007B CN109399007B CN201811326526.3A CN201811326526A CN109399007B CN 109399007 B CN109399007 B CN 109399007B CN 201811326526 A CN201811326526 A CN 201811326526A CN 109399007 B CN109399007 B CN 109399007B
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/124—Counting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/164—Printers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
- B65F2240/112—Bottles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic counting empty infusion bottle collector after intravenous infusion, which comprises a hollow collecting box, wherein a photoelectric induction counting device is embedded and installed on one side wall of a blanking box, a high-temperature resistant heating wire is installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body, which is far away from a bag sealing opening, two symmetrical sliding strips are installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the collecting box, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the box body, and an air cylinder barrel is installed in a control box. According to the invention, the number of lost empty infusion bottles can be counted and conveniently recorded by the aid of the photoelectric sensing counting device arranged on one side of the blanking box, the high-temperature-resistant pressing strips are pushed by the arranged piston rods to be attached to the high-temperature-resistant heating wires, the collection bag of the infusion bottle is sealed, two sides of the collection bag of the infusion bottle are positioned at the same horizontal height by the aid of the collection bag fixing columns and the fixing hooks, sealing is conveniently carried out, and the box body is conveniently drawn out by the aid of sliding fit between the sliding grooves and the sliding strips.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic counting empty infusion bottle collector after intravenous infusion.
Background
The medical waste management of departments of China is more and more strict, at present, empty infusion bottles used in clinical intravenous infusion need medical care personnel one number per day, sign and handover, waste the time of the medical care personnel and increase the workload of the medical care personnel, do not meet the treatment standard of medical waste, are inaccurate in number, can seriously cause the medical waste to be lost, and influence the environment and responsibility tracing. In view of this, we provide an empty post-iv bottle collector with automatic counting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic counting empty infusion bottle collector after intravenous infusion, which solves the problem that the collection of the waste infusion bottles is inconvenient and time-wasting in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an empty infusion bottle collector after venous transfusion of automatic count, is hollow collecting box including inside, the top of collecting box is inlayed and is established and install collection device, collection device is including collecting the funnel, the top surface both sides edge symmetry of collecting the funnel is provided with the joint piece, collecting the funnel through the joint piece is inlayed and is established install in the top center department of collecting box, the exit end of collecting the funnel is connected with down the magazine, the top and the bottom of magazine are open state down, it installs photoelectric sensing counting assembly to inlay on the lateral wall of magazine down.
Preferably, the inner side of the collection box is provided with a recovery box, one side edge of the collection box is connected with a box door through a hinge, the recovery box comprises a box body, the top surface of the box body is in an open state, the box body is arranged under the lower material box, the top of one side of the box body is provided with a bag sealing opening, the inner wall of one side of the box body, away from the bag sealing opening, is provided with a high-temperature resistant heating wire, and two symmetrically arranged fixed hooks are arranged above the high-temperature resistant heating wire.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner side of the collecting box is provided with two symmetrical sliding strips, the bottom of the outer wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, the two sliding strips correspond to the two sliding grooves in position and are matched with the sliding grooves in cross section size, and the sliding strips are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side, away from the bag sealing opening, of the box body is provided with a shock pad, and the distance between the inner wall of the collecting box and the box body is matched with the thickness dimension of the shock pad.
Preferably, a sealing pressure arm control device is connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the bag sealing opening, of the collecting box, the sealing pressure arm control device comprises a control box, a cylinder barrel is installed in the control box, a piston rod is connected in the cylinder barrel in a sliding mode, the length of the piston rod is larger than the width of the box body, one end, far away from the cylinder barrel, of the piston rod is connected with a sealing pressure arm, collecting bag fixing columns are installed at two ends of the top of the sealing pressure arm, and a high-temperature-resistant pressing strip is arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the piston rod.
Preferably, the high-temperature-resistant heating wire, the bag sealing opening and the high-temperature-resistant pressing strip are all located at the same horizontal height, the length of the high-temperature-resistant heating wire is smaller than that of the high-temperature-resistant pressing strip, and the opening area of the bag sealing opening is larger than the sectional area of the bag sealing pressing arm.
Preferably, the collecting bag fixing columns and the fixing hooks are located at the same horizontal height, and the positions of the two collecting bag fixing columns correspond to the positions of the two fixing hooks.
Preferably, the printer is installed at the top of control box, the top of printer is installed and is always controlled the case, install the count display screen on one side outer wall of always controlling the case.
Preferably, a control system is arranged in the master control box, and the control system comprises a photoelectric counting system, a heating wire control system, an air cylinder control system and a printing control system.
Preferably, the photoelectric counting system is used for controlling the photoelectric sensing counting device to count the empty infusion bottles entering the blanking box, and displaying the empty infusion bottles through the counting display screen after processing data;
the heating wire control system is used for controlling the high-temperature-resistant heating wire to be heated to 180 ℃ and keeping the high-temperature-resistant heating wire at a constant temperature;
the cylinder control system is used for controlling the piston rod in the cylinder barrel to stretch out and draw back, so that the high-temperature-resistant pressing bar is attached to the high-temperature-resistant heating wire, and the collection bag is sealed;
and the printing control system is used for controlling the printer to print the counting data processed by the photoelectric counting system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this empty infusion bottle collector behind automatic counting's venous transfusion can count the quantity of the empty infusion bottle of losing into through the photoelectric sensing counting assembly that sets up in one side of blanking box, conveniently takes notes, practices thrift medical personnel's time.
2. This empty infusion bottle collector behind automatic counting's venous transfusion is through sliding fit between spout and the slide bar that sets up, conveniently takes the box out, handles the empty infusion bottle of collection, and the infusion bottle collection bag of renewal is more convenient, and the fixed couple that sets up simultaneously can be fixed the collection bag.
3. This empty infusion bottle collector behind venous transfusion of automatic counting promotes high temperature resistant layering through the piston rod that sets up for high temperature resistant layering and the laminating of high temperature resistant heater collect the bag and seal the processing to the infusion bottle, make the both sides of infusion bottle collection bag be located same level through the collection bag fixed column that sets up and fixed couple, conveniently seal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the invention with the recycling bin removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recycling bin of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing pressure arm control device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the sealing pressing arm of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of a counting display panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a photoelectric sensing and counting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the connection between the counting display screen and the single chip microcomputer according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of a photoelectric conversion portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection box; 11. a slide bar; 2. a collection device; 21. a collection funnel; 22. a clamping block; 23. discharging the material box; 24. a photoelectric sensing counting device; 241. an infrared emission port; 242. an infrared receiving port; 243. AT89C51 singlechip; 3. a recycling bin; 31. a box body; 32. opening the sealing bag; 33. a chute; 34. a shock pad; 35. a high temperature resistant heating wire; 36. fixing the hook; 37. a bracelet; 4. A collection box door; 5. a seal pressing arm control device; 51. a control box; 52. a cylinder barrel; 53. a piston rod; 54. a sealing pressure arm; 55. a collecting bag fixing column; 56. pressing strips with high temperature resistance; 6. a master control box; 61. a control system; 62. a photoelectric counting system; 63. a heater control system; 64. a cylinder control system; 65. A print control system; 7. a counting display screen; 8. a printer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits and electronic components and modules, all of which are known in the art and which can be implemented completely by a person skilled in the art, without going beyond the teachings of the present invention nor involving modifications to software and methods.
Example 1
The utility model provides an empty infusion bottle collector after venous transfusion of automatic count, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, be hollow collecting box 1 including inside, the top of collecting box 1 is inlayed and is established and install collection device 2, collection device 2 is including collecting funnel 21, the top surface both sides edge symmetry of collecting funnel 21 is provided with joint piece 22, collecting funnel 21 inlays through joint piece 22 and establishes the top center department of installing in collecting box 1, the exit end of collecting funnel 21 is connected with down magazine 23, the top and the bottom of unloading magazine 23 are the open mode, it has photoelectric induction counting assembly 24 to inlay on the lateral wall of unloading magazine 23 to establish.
It should be noted that the collecting funnel 21, the blanking box 23 and the clamping block 22 in this embodiment are integrally formed, and are made of rubber or soft plastic material, so as to prevent glass fragments from sputtering due to collision.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the photoelectric sensing counting device 24 includes an infrared emitting port 241, an infrared receiving port 242, and an AT89C51 single chip microcomputer 243, an output end of the infrared receiving port 242 is connected to a P3.2 interface of the AT89C51 single chip microcomputer 243, when an empty infusion bottle passes through a space between the infrared emitting port 241 and the infrared receiving port 242, the infrared receiving port 242 outputs a high level, a level signal of the infrared receiving port 242 is inverted by a voltage comparator and sent to the AT89C51 single chip microcomputer 243, an addition and subtraction process is performed after an internal program operation, a counter is started to count, and data obtained after counting is sent to the counting display screen 7 for display.
As shown in fig. 11, which is a schematic circuit diagram of the photoelectric conversion portion, wherein the infrared pair transistor (the infrared emitting port 241 and the infrared receiving port 242), the resistor R1 and the resistor R2 form a photoelectric detection circuit, when in operation, the infrared ray of the infrared emitting tube is projected onto the phototriode, the phototriode is turned on, and the collector outputs a low level; when the infrared light is shielded by the empty infusion bottle, the phototriode is cut off, the collector outputs high level, and the shielding outputs one pulse at a time for recording the number of the empty infusion bottles.
The forward current of the infrared light emitting tube in the infrared pair tube is 50mA, the maximum dissipation power of the infrared pair tube is 100mW when the ambient temperature is 25 ℃, and the forward voltage drop is 1.5V. As the ambient temperature increases, the allowable forward operating current also decreases. In order to leave a certain margin, the working current of the device is taken as 20mA,
then
Where 5V is the power supply voltage, 1.5V is the forward voltage drop of the infrared light emitting tube, and finally R1 is 200 Ω.
The forward current of the infrared light emitting tube is 20mA, and when the infrared light emitting tube is shielded, the phototriode Ieo is 100 nA; when there is no shielding, Ic of the phototriode is 0.7mA. to make the phototriode work in the switch state,
then
Where 5V is the power supply voltage, 1.5V is the forward voltage drop of the infrared light emitting tube, and finally R2 is 10k Ω.
The output pulse signal of the infrared pair transistor is applied to a hysteresis comparator (alternatively called schmitt trigger). It has two threshold voltages, called upper threshold voltage V1 and lower threshold voltage V2, respectively, the difference between which is called the threshold width or hysteresis width, i.e.: and delta V is V1-V2.
When the comparator outputs a high level V3, V3 and Vcc are commonly added to the combined voltage at the non-inverting input:
when the comparator outputs a low level V4, the analysis determines that the resultant voltage applied to the unidirectional input is:
when Vi passes V5 with a large decrease, Vo jumps up to Vo2 from Vo 1. It can be seen that V5 shown in the above formula is the lower threshold voltage of the comparator, i.e. V2 ═ V5. corresponds to a hysteresis width:
by adjusting R1 and R2, Δ V can be varied while
The influence of noise and interference can be effectively overcome by using the hysteresis comparator, wrong step is prevented by using the hysteresis comparator, when the empty infusion bottle shields the infrared pair tube once, the trigger outputs a pulse with the width Tw, the pulse is displayed by counting from the counter, and the C4 is a filter capacitor, so that the working stability of the trigger can be improved. The empty infusion bottle collector after intravenous infusion of the automatic counting of the embodiment can count the number of lost empty infusion bottles through the photoelectric sensing counting device 24 arranged at one side of the discharging box 23, thereby being convenient for recording.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the recycling bin 3 is installed on the inner side of the collecting bin 1, a side edge of the collecting bin 1 is connected with a bin door 4 through a hinge, the recycling bin 3 comprises a bin body 31, the top surface of the bin body 31 is in an open state, the bin body 31 is arranged under the lower bin 23, a bag sealing opening 32 is arranged at the top of one side of the bin body 31, a high temperature resistant heating wire 35 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the bin body 31, which is far away from the bag sealing opening 32, and two symmetrically arranged fixing hooks 36 are installed above the high temperature resistant heating wire 35.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, two symmetrical sliding strips 11 are installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the collection box 1, a sliding groove 33 is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 31, the two sliding strips 11 correspond to the two sliding grooves 33 in position, the cross section of each sliding strip 11 is matched with the corresponding sliding groove 33 in size, and the sliding strips 11 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 33, so that when two thirds of empty infusion bottles in the box body 31 are collected, a cleaner can conveniently draw out the recovery box 3, the empty infusion bottles in the box body 31 are treated, and new empty infusion bottle collection bags are replaced.
In addition, install shock pad 34 on the box 31 keeps away from the one side outer wall of envelope opening 32, the interval between the inner wall of collecting box 1 and the box 31 and the thickness size looks adaptation of shock pad 34, through the shock pad 34 that sets up, prevent that the box 31 from taking place to remove.
It should be noted that the length of the fixing hook 36 in this embodiment is greater than the thickness of the high temperature resistant heating wire 35, so as to prevent the infusion bottle collecting bag hung on the fixing hook 36 from melting when the high temperature resistant heating wire 35 is heated.
It is worth to be noted that the high temperature resistant heating wire 35 can be made of electrothermal alloy high temperature resistance wire produced by Zhangguo and electrothermal material factories in Xinghua, which has good oxidation resistance, no embrittlement at high temperature, no easy breakage and long service life.
The empty infusion bottle collector behind the automatic counting's the venous transfusion of this embodiment is through sliding fit between spout 33 and the slider 11 that sets up, conveniently takes box 31 out, handles the empty infusion bottle of collection, and it is more convenient to change the infusion bottle collection bag of new, and the fixed couple 36 that sets up simultaneously can be fixed the collection bag.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a sealing pressure arm control device 5 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 1 close to the bag sealing opening 32, the sealing pressure arm control device 5 includes a control box 51, a cylinder barrel 52 is installed in the control box 51, a piston rod 53 is slidably connected in the cylinder barrel 52, the length of the piston rod 53 is greater than the width of the box 31, one end of the piston rod 53 far away from the cylinder barrel 52 is connected with a sealing pressure arm 54, collecting bag fixing columns 55 are installed at two ends of the top of the sealing pressure arm 54, and a high temperature resistant pressing strip 56 is arranged on one side surface of the sealing pressure arm 54 far away from the piston.
Further, the high temperature resistant heating wire 35, the bag sealing opening 32 and the high temperature resistant pressing bar 56 are all located at the same horizontal height, the length of the high temperature resistant heating wire 35 is smaller than that of the high temperature resistant pressing bar 56, and the opening area of the bag sealing opening 32 is larger than the sectional area of the sealing pressing arm 54, so that the sealing of the infusion bottle collecting bag is facilitated.
In addition, the collecting bag fixing columns 55 and the fixing hooks 36 are located at the same horizontal height, and the collecting bag can be fixed by the two collecting bag fixing columns 55 corresponding to the two fixing hooks 36.
The empty infusion bottle collector behind the venous transfusion of automatic counting of this embodiment promotes high temperature resistant layering 56 through the piston rod 53 that sets up for high temperature resistant layering 56 and the laminating of high temperature resistant heater 35 seal the processing to the infusion bottle collection bag, make the both sides of infusion bottle collection bag be located same level through the collection bag fixed column 55 and the fixed couple 36 that set up, conveniently seal.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 7, a printer 8 is installed on the top of the control box 51, a main control box 6 is installed on the top of the printer 8, a counting display screen 7 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the main control box 6, a control system 61 is installed in the main control box 6, and the control system 61 comprises a photoelectric counting system 62, a heating wire control system 63, an air cylinder control system 64 and a printing control system 65.
It should be noted that the printer 8 may be a thermal printer model GP1324D manufactured by shenzhen municipality technologies ltd, which has a print precision of 203DPI and a print speed: 200 mm/s, printing width 104 mm, and USB port as communication interface;
in addition, the counting display 7 can be a LCD1602 type liquid crystal display manufactured by shenzhen crystal huidi electronics ltd, and a schematic circuit connection diagram of the LCD1602 type liquid crystal display and a power supply is shown in fig. 8.
Further, the photoelectric counting system 62 is used for controlling the photoelectric sensing counting device 24 to count the empty infusion bottles entering the blanking box 23, and displaying the data through the counting display screen 7 after processing the data, so that the number of the empty infusion bottles can be conveniently checked, the excessive number of the empty infusion bottles in the box body 31 can be prevented, the handling is inconvenient, the sealing of the infusion bottle collecting bag is inconvenient, and the time of cleaning personnel is wasted;
in addition, the heating wire control system 63 is used for controlling the high-temperature resistant heating wire 35 to be heated to 170-180 ℃, and keeping the high-temperature resistant heating wire 35 at a constant temperature, and the cylinder control system 64 is used for controlling the piston rod 53 in the cylinder 52 to stretch and contract, so that the high-temperature resistant pressing strip 56 is attached to the high-temperature resistant heating wire 35, and the collection bag is sealed; the waste empty infusion bottle is convenient to transport, the infusion bottle is prevented from falling off in the transportation process, and the safety is improved;
the printing control system 65 is used for controlling the printer 8 to print the counting data processed by the photoelectric counting system 62, so that the data can be conveniently recorded, the related information can be conveniently inquired in the future, the trouble of manual recording is saved, and the time is saved.
When the automatic counting empty post-venous transfusion infusion bottle collector is installed, a cleaner opens the box door 4, draws out the recovery box 3, selects an infusion bottle collection bag with hanging holes at the tops of two sides, respectively hangs the hanging holes at the two sides of the collection bag on the fixed hook 36 and the collection bag fixed column 55, and then pushes the recovery box 3 into the collection box 1;
when in use, various electronic products of the invention are firstly connected with an external power supply, medical staff throw an empty infusion bottle into the collection funnel 21 after intravenous infusion, the empty infusion bottle enters the collection bag in the recovery box 3 along the blanking box 22 under the action of gravity, when the empty infusion bottle passes through the blanking box 22, the numerical value of the photoelectric sensing counting device 24 on the side wall of the blanking box 22 is increased by one, the number of the empty infusion bottle received in the recovery box 3 is counted and displayed through the counting display screen 7, when the number of the empty infusion bottle received in the recovery box 3 reaches two thirds of the total number of the empty infusion bottle received in the recovery box 3, the high temperature resistant heating wire 35 is opened through the heating wire control system 63 to work for 1-2 minutes and heat to 170 ℃, then the motor switch connected with the air cylinder 52 is opened through the air cylinder control system 64, the piston rod 53 is extended, the high-temperature resistant pressing strip 56 is in contact with the high-temperature resistant heating wire 35, the bag opening of the collecting bag is sealed, the printer 8 is opened through the printing control system 65, the recorded data are printed out, and medical personnel collect the printed data;
the medical personnel inform the cleaning personnel to process and replace the new collecting bag, and the photoelectric sensing counting device 24 is reset to zero, and the treatment is carried out according to the steps.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an empty infusion bottle collector behind venous transfusion of automatic count, is hollow collecting box (1) including inside, its characterized in that: the collecting device (2) is embedded in the top of the collecting box (1), the collecting device (2) comprises a collecting funnel (21), clamping blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged on the edges of two sides of the top surface of the collecting funnel (21), the collecting funnel (21) is embedded in the center of the top of the collecting box (1) through the clamping blocks (22), the outlet end of the collecting funnel (21) is connected with a blanking box (23), the top and the bottom of the blanking box (23) are both in an open state, and a photoelectric induction counting device (24) is embedded and installed on one side wall of the blanking box (23); the inner side of the collection box (1) is provided with a recovery box (3), one side edge of the collection box (1) is connected with a box door (4) through a hinge, the recovery box (3) comprises a box body (31), the top surface of the box body (31) is in an open state, the box body (31) is arranged under the lower material box (23), the top of one side of the box body (31) is provided with a bag sealing opening (32), the inner wall of one side of the box body (31) far away from the bag sealing opening (32) is provided with a high-temperature resistant heating wire (35), and two symmetrically arranged fixed hooks (36) are arranged above the high-temperature resistant heating wire (35); the bottom surface of the inner side of the collecting box (1) is provided with two symmetrical sliding strips (11), the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (31) is provided with a sliding groove (33), the two sliding strips (11) correspond to the two sliding grooves (33) in position and are matched with the two sliding grooves (33) in cross section size, and the sliding strips (11) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (33); a shock pad (34) is mounted on the outer wall of one side, away from the bag sealing opening (32), of the box body (31), and the distance between the inner wall of the collection box (1) and the box body (31) is matched with the thickness of the shock pad (34); a sealing pressure arm control device (5) is connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the bag sealing opening (32), of the collection box (1), the sealing pressure arm control device (5) comprises a control box (51), a cylinder barrel (52) is installed in the control box (51), a piston rod (53) is connected in the cylinder barrel (52) in a sliding mode, the length of the piston rod (53) is larger than the width of the box body (31), a sealing pressure arm (54) is connected to one end, far away from the cylinder barrel (52), of the piston rod (53), collecting bag fixing columns (55) are installed at two ends of the top of the sealing pressure arm (54), and a high-temperature resistant pressing strip (56) is arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the piston rod (53), of the sealing pressure arm (; when the automatic counting empty post-venous transfusion bottle collector is installed, a cleaner opens the box door (4), draws out the recovery box (3), selects a transfusion bottle collection bag with hanging holes at the tops of two sides, respectively hangs the hanging holes at the two sides of the collection bag on the fixed hook (36) and the collection bag fixed column (55), and then pushes the recovery box (3) into the collection box (1); the top of the control box (51) is provided with a printer (8), the top of the printer (8) is provided with a master control box (6), and the outer wall of one side of the master control box (6) is provided with a counting display screen (7); a control system (61) is arranged in the master control box (6), and the control system (61) comprises a photoelectric counting system (62), a heating wire control system (63), an air cylinder control system (64) and a printing control system (65); the photoelectric counting system (62) is used for controlling the photoelectric sensing counting device (24) to count empty infusion bottles entering the blanking box (23), and displaying the empty infusion bottles after processing data through the counting display screen (7); the heating wire control system (63) is used for controlling the high-temperature-resistant heating wire (35) to be heated to 170-180 ℃, and keeping the high-temperature-resistant heating wire (35) at a constant temperature; the air cylinder control system (64) is used for controlling the piston rod (53) in the air cylinder barrel (52) to stretch and retract, so that the high-temperature-resistant pressing bar (56) is attached to the high-temperature-resistant heating wire (35), and a collection bag is sealed; the printing control system (65) is used for controlling the printer (8) to print the counting data processed by the photoelectric counting system (62); when in use, various electronic products are firstly connected into an external power supply, medical staff throw an empty infusion bottle into the collection funnel (21) after intravenous infusion, the empty infusion bottle enters the collection bag in the recovery box (3) along the blanking box (23) under the action of gravity, when the empty infusion bottle passes through the blanking box (23), the numerical value of the photoelectric induction counting device (24) on the side wall of the blanking box (23) is increased by one, meanwhile, the number of the empty infusion bottles in the recovery box (3) is counted and displayed through the counting display screen (7), when the number of the empty infusion bottles in the recovery box (3) reaches two thirds of the total number of the empty infusion bottles in the recovery box (3), the high-temperature resistant heating wire (35) is opened through the heating wire control system (63) to work for 1-2 minutes and heat to 170 ℃, and then the motor switch connected with the cylinder (52) is opened through the cylinder control system (64), the piston rod (53) is extended, so that the high-temperature resistant pressing strip (56) is in contact with the high-temperature resistant heating wire (35), the bag opening of the collecting bag is sealed, the printer (8) is opened through the printing control system (65), recorded data are printed out, and medical personnel collect the printed data;
the medical staff informs the cleaning staff to process, and the new collecting bag is replaced, and the photoelectric sensing counting device (24) is reset to zero, and the medical staff can process according to the steps.
2. The auto-counting empty post iv bottle collector of claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature-resistant heating wire (35), the bag sealing opening (32) and the high-temperature-resistant pressing strip (56) are all located at the same horizontal height, the length of the high-temperature-resistant heating wire (35) is smaller than that of the high-temperature-resistant pressing strip (56), and the opening area of the bag sealing opening (32) is larger than the sectional area of the bag sealing pressing arm (54).
3. The auto-counting empty post iv bottle collector of claim 1, wherein: the collecting bag fixing columns (55) and the fixing hooks (36) are located at the same horizontal height, and the positions of the two collecting bag fixing columns (55) correspond to the positions of the two fixing hooks (36).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811326526.3A CN109399007B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Automatic empty infusion bottle collector behind venous transfusion of count |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811326526.3A CN109399007B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Automatic empty infusion bottle collector behind venous transfusion of count |
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| CN109399007B true CN109399007B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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| CN109399007A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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