CN109395947A - A kind of automatic spraying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of automatic spraying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109395947A
CN109395947A CN201811558033.2A CN201811558033A CN109395947A CN 109395947 A CN109395947 A CN 109395947A CN 201811558033 A CN201811558033 A CN 201811558033A CN 109395947 A CN109395947 A CN 109395947A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
powder
conveyer chain
drying tunnel
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811558033.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付彬
王蒙
张国庆
梅武军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou
Original Assignee
Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou filed Critical Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou
Priority to CN201811558033.2A priority Critical patent/CN109395947A/en
Publication of CN109395947A publication Critical patent/CN109395947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/12Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
    • B05B12/122Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus responsive to presence or shape of target
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/32Shielding elements, i.e. elements preventing overspray from reaching areas other than the object to be sprayed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0264Overhead conveying means, i.e. the object or other work being suspended from the conveying means; Details thereof, e.g. hanging hooks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • B05B14/45Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths using cyclone separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • B05B14/48Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths specially adapted for particulate material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/55Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/90Spray booths comprising conveying means for moving objects or other work to be sprayed in and out of the booth, e.g. through the booth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of automatic spraying equipment is successively arranged trip leaching cleaning plant, sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel device, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device along the conveying direction of suspension conveyer chain including suspension conveyer chain, several stands being supported in below suspension conveyer chain;The sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel device, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device are all equipped with feed track corresponding with suspension conveyer chain, and the feed track on each device connects with respective inner space;The trip leaching cleaning plant includes trip leaching hopper, and suspension conveyer chain is spread and mistake above trip leaching hopper notch, and trip leaching hopper and the cross section for the suspension conveyer chain part being positioned above all are in shape with wide top and narrow bottom.Automatic spraying equipment of the invention continual can be handled the metal works that need to be sprayed, and automatically into spray coating operations, participated in without staff, just can be easily accomplished complete spray coating operations, improve spray efficiency to the full extent.

Description

A kind of automatic spraying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic spraying equipments.
Background technique
In real life, in order to guarantee the rust resistance and corrosion resistance effect of metal works, object surface can all be sprayed Work, and before carrying out spray coating operations, these metal works Dou Hui collective puts, and is influenced by reasons such as weather, metal work Easily there are the substances such as grease stain or iron rust in part surface, therefore can all need to carry out the work such as degreasing and rust removal before spraying, but passes The equipment such as the degreasing and rust removal of system and spraying equipment are simultaneously non-integral, after the completion of degreasing and rust removal process, then need to metal works into Row transfer, transfers them on spraying equipment, it appears and it is extremely onerous, cause spray efficiency low, and in order to guarantee antirust, anti-corrosive Effect is lost, the mode of powder spray can be all selected, and then needs to guarantee the clean level of surface of workpiece before powder spray, and It then needs to dry powder after the completion of powder spray, these requirements require other equipment to complete, and cause to complete one The spray coating operations of metal works need repeatedly to shift metal works, not only seriously increase the workload of staff, It also results in that spray efficiency is seriously low, is unfavorable for the development of spray coating operations.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic spraying equipment, it can be continual to need to spray The metal works of painting are handled, and automatically into spray coating operations, are participated in without staff, just can be easily accomplished complete spray Work is applied, improves spray efficiency to the full extent.
The present invention solves the technical solution that above-mentioned technical problem uses are as follows:
The present invention discloses a kind of automatic spraying equipment, including suspension conveyer chain, several stands being supported in below suspension conveyer chain, It is filled it is characterized by: being successively arranged trip leaching cleaning plant, sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel along the conveying direction of suspension conveyer chain It sets, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device;The sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel device, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device It is all equipped with feed track corresponding with suspension conveyer chain, the feed track on each device connects with respective inner space;Institute Stating trip leaching cleaning plant includes trip leaching hopper, and suspension conveyer chain is spread and mistake above trip leaching hopper notch, trip leaching reservoir Slot and the cross section for the suspension conveyer chain part being positioned above all are in shape with wide top and narrow bottom;The spray equipment is connected with a powder Recyclable device.
Several liquid circulation casees being distributed along suspension conveyer chain conveying direction are equipped with below the sprinkling cleaning device;Institute It states inner wall on the downside of sprinkling cleaning device and is equipped with circulating slot corresponding with liquid circulation case position, circulating slot is in shape with wide top and narrow bottom; The circulating slot is directly connected by circulation pipe with liquid circulation case;Several and circulating slot is equipped in the sprinkling cleaning device The spray system to match;The spray system includes the spray tube being distributed on sprinkling cleaning device side wall inner wall, spray tube It is equipped with several equally distributed spray apertures;Feed track on the sprinkling cleaning device is between spray tube;The liquid Circulating box side is equipped with a coupled pipeline pump, and pipeline pump passes through the spray of the spray system of perfusion tube corresponding thereto Pipe is connected.
The preceding drying tunnel device includes preceding heating room, and rear drying tunnel device heats room after including;Heating room adds with rear before described Hot cell is all connected with a heater box;The heater box is connected with natural gas combustion engine, is equipped with blower in heater box, blower can be by day Heating room and rear heating are indoor before the hot gas that right gas combustor burning generates is delivered to.
The spray equipment includes spraying box;The inner space of feed track and spraying box on the spraying box connects; Stand set on the spraying box side is equipped with inductive probe;Spraying box front and rear sides outer wall is equipped with several uniform points It connects inside the end slipway of cloth, end slipway and spraying box;The spraying box front and rear sides are equipped with mutually symmetrical positioning Mechanism;Spraying box front and rear sides inner wall is equipped with an organ expansion plate, and end slipway is blocked and sealed by organ expansion plate;Institute Stating positioner includes elevator;The elevator is equipped with several spray guns to match with end slipway, and the head of spray gun is worn It crosses its corresponding end slipway to enter in spraying box, spray gun is connected and fixed with organ expansion plate;The spray gun is soft by powder feeding Pipe is connected with powder supply case.
Spraying box inner space bottom surface is equipped with a collection powder tank;The collection powder tank passes through Ji Fenguanlu and powder supply case side Tank wall is connected;The powder recovering device includes rack, and rack is equipped with a cyclone separator;The cyclone separator top It is inside fixed with driving motor, driving motor is connected with an impeller;The cyclone separator top is connected with fine powder separating pipe, height Lower than the powder inlet pipe of fine powder separating pipe, fine powder separating pipe, powder inlet pipe all connect with cyclone separator inner space;The fine powder Separating pipe and the height of powder inlet pipe are higher than impeller height, and fine powder separating pipe is connected with a fine powder treatment box;The fine powder treatment box Inside it is equipped with an exhaust fan;The powder inlet pipe is connected by recovery tube with Ji Fenguanlu;The cyclone separator lower part passes through one Auxiliary hose is connected with powder supply case.
The powder supply case is set in a control cabinet;Bottom is equipped with a vibrating disk in the control cabinet, and powder supply case is located at vibration Above disk;Side box wall is equipped with several adapter tubes corresponding with spray gun on the powder supply case, and powder feeding hose is connected on adapter tube.
The elevator includes vertical rail, founds rail and is equipped with matched spray gun balladeur train, spray gun is set on spray gun balladeur train; A driving device is equipped in the vertical rail, driving device is connected by tank chain with spray gun balladeur train.
The trip leaching hopper is equipped with several heating pipelines;The heating pipeline is connected with heat exchanger.
The trip leaching cleaning plant, sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel device, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device side are all Equipped with maintenance ladder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It compared with prior art, can be by each device to needing to carry out spraying work using the automatic spraying equipment of structure of the invention The metal works of work carry out cleaning treatment, powder spray and drying and processing, can be automatically performed all process steps of spray coating operations, And in each process transition process, without shifting to metal works, waste of time is effectively avoided, and metal works are every All it is the movement that do not stop by a device, guarantees metal works while carrying out each procedure all in movement, maximum journey Guarantee the spray efficiency of metal works on degree, and multiple metal works can be hung on suspension conveyer chain simultaneously, in a metal After workpiece completes a procedure, subsequent metal works will proceed immediately to keep automatic spraying equipment each in the process It carves all in the processing that new metal works are carried out with corresponding process, automatic spraying equipment is enabled to remain efficient spray efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of automatic spraying equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of automatic spraying equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the part of one of them of automatic spraying equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the part of another of automatic spraying equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sprinkling cleaning device;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of first angle of spray equipment;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of second angle of spray equipment;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the third angle of spray equipment;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th angle of spray equipment;
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing in the portion C of Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the present invention provides a kind of automatic spraying equipment, including suspension conveyer chain 1, several is supported in suspension The stand 2 of 1 lower section of carrier chain is successively arranged trip leaching cleaning plant 3, spray cleaning dress along the conveying direction of suspension conveyer chain 1 Set 4, preceding drying tunnel device 5, spray equipment 6 and rear drying tunnel device 7;The sprinkling cleaning device 4, preceding drying tunnel device 5, spraying dress Set 6 and rear drying tunnel device 7 be all equipped with feed track 8 corresponding with suspension conveyer chain 1, feed track 8 on each device and each From inner space connect;The trip leaching cleaning plant 3 includes trip leaching hopper 9, and suspension conveyer chain 1 soaks hopper slot from trip 10 top of mouth is spread and mistake, and the cross section of trip leaching hopper 9 and 1 part of suspension conveyer chain being positioned above all is in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom Shape;The spray equipment 6 is connected with a powder recovering device 11.
Several liquid circulation casees being distributed along 1 conveying direction of suspension conveyer chain are equipped with below the sprinkling cleaning device 4 12;The 4 downside inner wall of sprinkling cleaning device is equipped with circulating slot 13 corresponding with 12 position of liquid circulation case, and circulating slot 13 is in Shape with wide top and narrow bottom;The circulating slot 13 is directly connected by circulation pipe 14 with liquid circulation case 12;The sprinkling cleaning device 4 The interior spray systems to match equipped with several and circulating slot 13;The spray system includes being distributed in sprinkling cleaning device side wall Spray tube 15 on wall, spray tube 15 are equipped with several equally distributed spray apertures 16;Conveying on the sprinkling cleaning device 4 Road 8 is between spray tube 15;12 side of liquid circulation case is equipped with a coupled pipeline pump 17, and pipeline pump 17 is logical The spray tube 15 for crossing the spray system of perfusion tube 18 corresponding thereto is connected.
The preceding drying tunnel device 5 includes preceding heating room 19, and rear drying tunnel device 7 heats room 20 after including;Room is heated before described 19 are all connected with a heater box 21 with rear heating room 20;The heater box 21 is connected with natural gas combustion engine, sets in heater box 21 There is blower, blower, which can burn natural gas combustion engine before the hot gas generated is delivered to, to be heated in room 19 and rear heating room 20.
The spray equipment 6 includes spraying box 22;The inner space of feed track 8 and spraying box 22 on the spraying box 22 It connects;Stand set on 22 side of spraying box is equipped with inductive probe 23;On the 22 front and rear sides outer wall of spraying box Equipped with several equally distributed end slipways 24, connect inside end slipway 24 and spraying box 22;22 front and back of spraying box Two sides are equipped with mutually symmetrical positioner;The 22 front and rear sides inner wall of spraying box is equipped with an organ expansion plate 25, organ End slipway 24 is blocked and is sealed by expansion plate 25;The positioner includes elevator 26;The elevator 26 is equipped with several The spray gun 27 to match with end slipway 24, the head of spray gun 27 pass through its corresponding end slipway 24 and enter spraying box 22 Interior, spray gun 27 is connected and fixed with organ expansion plate 25;The spray gun 27 is connected by powder feeding hose with powder supply case 28.
The 22 inner space bottom surface of spraying box is equipped with a collection powder tank 29;The collection powder tank 29 is by collection tube cell road 30 and supplies 28 side tank wall of powder case is connected;The powder recovering device 11 includes rack 31, and rack 31 is equipped with a cyclone separator 32; It is fixed with driving motor in 32 top of cyclone separator, driving motor is connected with an impeller;On the cyclone separator 32 Portion be connected with fine powder separating pipe 33, highly be lower than fine powder separating pipe 33 powder inlet pipe 34, fine powder separating pipe 33, powder inlet pipe 34 all with 32 inner space of cyclone separator connects;The fine powder separating pipe 33 and the height of powder inlet pipe 34 are higher than impeller height, fine powder Separating pipe 33 is connected with a fine powder treatment box 35;An exhaust fan is equipped in the fine powder treatment box 35;The powder inlet pipe 34 passes through Recovery tube 36 is connected with collection tube cell road 30;32 lower part of cyclone separator is connected by an auxiliary hose with powder supply case 28 It connects.
The powder supply case 28 is set in a control cabinet 37;Bottom is equipped with a vibrating disk 38, powder supply case in the control cabinet 37 28 are located at 38 top of vibrating disk;Side box wall is equipped with several adapter tubes 39 corresponding with spray gun 27 on the powder supply case 28, and powder feeding is soft Pipe is connected on adapter tube 39.
The elevator 26 includes vertical rail 40, founds rail 40 and is equipped with matched spray gun balladeur train 41, spray gun 27 is set to On spray gun balladeur train 41;A driving device is equipped in the vertical rail 40, driving device is connected by tank chain 42 with spray gun balladeur train 41 It connects.
The trip leaching hopper 9 is equipped with several heating pipelines;The heating pipeline is connected with heat exchanger.
The trip leaching cleaning plant 3, sprinkling cleaning device 4, preceding drying tunnel device 5, spray equipment 6 and rear drying tunnel device 7 Side is all equipped with maintenance ladder 43.
Application method of the invention is as follows:
Before using automatic spraying equipment, it will first be put into for the inorganic agent of liquid to trip leaching hopper 9, then by clear water, pottery The liquid such as agent, table adjustment are put into corresponding liquid circulation case 12.
And then staff can be hung metal works 44 to suspension conveyer chain 1 by hanger bracket, with suspension Carrier chain 1 starts to convey under power device effect, and metal works move therewith, since trip leaching cleaning plant 3, spray are clear Managing device 4, preceding drying tunnel device 5, spray equipment 6 and rear drying tunnel device 7 is successively divided along the conveying direction of suspension conveyer chain Cloth, therefore metal works can swim leaching hopper 9 and position by trip leaching hopper 9 first under the drive of suspension conveyer chain 1 The cross section of square 1 part of suspension conveyer chain is all in shape with wide top and narrow bottom thereon, when metal works are by trip leaching hopper, gold Metal work-pieces can then be moved down with suspension conveyer chain, be soaked in hopper 9 hence into trip, and processed dose fully wrapped around, hot at this time Exchanger can then start to act on, and heat heating tube therewith, heat to inorganic agent, make the oil of inorganic agent and metal surface The substances such as stain, iron rust are reacted, at the same swim leaching hopper 9 be mostly electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet composition, when electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet be powered when, by it is positive and negative from The mode that son is exchanged with each other removes the floating rust of workpiece surface, and in derusting oil removal process, metal works are still as suspension conveys Chain 1 is moved, and is finally moved and is removed trip leaching hopper 9 obliquely upward, metal works is effectively avoided to pass through vertical lift side Formula enters the case where trip leaching hopper 9 influences degreasing and rust removal efficiency, while reducing the device that can be realized vertical lift, simplifies Equipment, to effectively avoid since excessively easily there is a situation where problems for device.
In actual use, the quantity of spray system is not necessarily identical as the quantity of liquid circulation case 12, with liquid The pipeline pump 17 that circulating box 12 is connected very likely connects two spray systems, even more, but each liquid circulation case The sequence held in 12 is then clear water, table adjustment, vitrified agent, clear water, and preceding several liquid circulation casees and rear several liquid follow Clear water can all be placed in ring case, therefore when metal works are after the inorganic agent degreasing and rust removal in trip leaching hopper 9, once into Into sprinkling cleaning device, the spray apertures 16 of the spray tube 15 of the first spray system can then spray clear water, by surface of workpiece The substances such as remaining inorganic agent rinse out, and the clear water spray by multiple tracks spray system, metal objects are thoroughly cleaned, immediately The spray tube 15 of corresponding spray system spray table by spray apertures 16 and adjust, after table mediates reason, metal works then can It being sprayed again by clear water after completing vitrification processing by the injection of vitrified agent, metal works are often moved to a spray system, Spray system can then spray corresponding liquid, and whole process does not stop, and the efficiency of spray process is effectively ensured, and spray cleaning dress 4 downside inner walls are set equipped with circulating slot 13 corresponding with 12 position of liquid circulation case, circulating slot 13 is in shape with wide top and narrow bottom, ejection Liquid can then fall naturally after being sprayed to surface of workpiece, under the guidance convergence of circulating slot 13, flow into circulation pipe 14 It is interior, it finally flows into liquid circulation slot 13, then under the action of pipeline pump, liquid is pumped from liquid circulation slot 13 again Into perfusion tube 18, is finally sprayed from the spray apertures 16 of spray tube 15, be thusly-formed circulation, resource is made to be utilized effectively.
After metal works are removed out of sprinkling cleaning device 4, the preceding of drying tunnel device 5 adds before metal works can then enter In hot cell 19, corresponding natural gas combustion engine brings into operation at this time, and the blower in heater box 21 also brings into operation, when natural gas fires After the heat that burning machine generates is passed to heater box 21, before these heats will be delivered to by blower in heating room 19, thus right Metal works before entering in heating room 19 are dried, and the distribution trajectory of the suspension conveyer chain 1 in preceding heating room 19 is in U Type, and it is indirect by preceding heating room 19, but so that metal works is adequately dried by round-trip mode, guarantee to dry Dry effect.
It, then can be under the drive of suspension conveyer chain 1 towards 22 side of spraying box after heating room 19 removes metal works in the past To movement, when being moved to 22 front of spraying box, inductive probe 23 can then perceive mobile metal works at the first time, will be golden Data such as the volume and movement speed of metal work-pieces etc. can be fed back on the central control system of automatic spraying equipment, and spray gun 27 is then at this time Corresponding height can be automatically adjusted out according to these data, and the height of spray gun 27 is adjusted by spray gun balladeur train 41, Driving device in elevator 26 then can drive spray gun balladeur train 41 to move up and down along the track of vertical rail 40 by tank chain 42, rise Drop machine belongs to market usual means, and the driving device used is mostly multistage hydraulic cylinder, and the presence of tank chain 42 can Protection powder feeding hose will not be folded when spray gun 27 moves up and down, thus guarantee uniformity when spray gun 27 goes out powder, and organ Expansion plate 25 can be realized flexible by the ripple of itself, will not cause to limit to the movement of spray gun 27, in organ expansion plate Under the blocking of 25 pairs of end slipways 24, it can effectively avoid the powder sprayed from the spray gun 27 on 24 opposite of end slipway from longitudinal cunning Road 24 flies out the wasting situation of spraying box, while can effectively avoid the case where powder is flown upward in the workshop of spraying, works as spray When rifle 27 is moved to corresponding height, spray gun 27 obtains air pressure under the cooperation of corresponding compressed air source unit, powder is sprayed, with powder End sprays, and powder will be adhered into the surface of workpiece in spraying box 22.
And then, surface adhesion have the metal works of powder then can after suspension conveyer chain 1 enters drying tunnel device, at this time The heater box 21 matched with rear heating room 20, equally can be defeated by the heat of natural gas combustion engine by the blower in heater box 21 It send to rear heating room 20, the metal works in room 20 are heated after entering would be at the environment of a high temperature, this moment metal The powder of workpiece surface can then melt, and be adhere tightly to surface of workpiece, so that the work of powder spray is really completed, After heat the same U-shaped distribution of indoor suspension conveyer chain 1, so that powder is sufficiently melted and be attached to surface of workpiece, The quality for guaranteeing powder spray, when metal works from after drying tunnel device 7 in remove after, staff can convey it from suspension It is removed on chain 1, carries out centralized collection, in actual use, suspension is not only a metal work on suspension conveyer chain 1 Part, but multiple equally distributed metal works, therefore when automatic spraying equipment brings into operation, continual it can complete one The spray coating operations of each and every one metal works, and period is not necessarily to carry out the transfer work of metal works.
In summary it is found that the present invention can be by each device to needing the metal works for carrying out spray coating operations to clean Processing, powder spray and drying and processing, can be automatically performed all process steps of spray coating operations, and in each process transition process In, without shifting to metal works, waste of time is effectively avoided, and metal works one device of every process is all not stop Pause and move, guarantees that metal works, all in movement, guarantee the spray of metal works while carrying out each procedure to the full extent Efficiency is applied, and multiple metal works can be hung on suspension conveyer chain 1 simultaneously, after a metal works complete a procedure, Subsequent metal works will proceed immediately to make automatic spraying equipment per a moment all to new metal works in the process The processing for carrying out corresponding process enables automatic spraying equipment remain efficient spray efficiency.
After the powder in powder supply case 28 is sprayed from spray gun, organ expansion plate 25 can then be obstructed powder in spraying box 22 Interior, these powder can then sink automatically, fall in the collection powder tank 29 of bottom in spraying box 22, at this time the drive in cyclone separator 32 Dynamic motor then will drive impeller rotation, as impeller rotates, suction can then be generated inside cyclone separator 32, at the same time, carefully Exhaust fan in powder treatment box 35 is run therewith, and fine powder treatment box 35 equally generates suction, is made in the suction of cyclone separator 32 Under, the powder concentrated in powder tank 29 originally can be sucked into collection tube cell road 30, be entered followed by recovery tube 36 It into powder inlet pipe 34, then goes through in 32 top of cyclone separator, the powder entered in 32 top of cyclone separator can be same When by cyclone separator 32 suction and fine powder treatment box 35 suction traction, therefore fine powder lighter in powder then can It is sucked into fine powder processor 0 by fine powder separating pipe 33, and the larger heavier available powder of remainder particulate can then fall and be inhaled Enter to 32 lower part of cyclone separator, and under gas conveying, is entered in powder supply case 28 by auxiliary hose, then sprayed again Rifle 27 utilizes, and forms circulation, the case where powder resource is reasonably and effectively used, is not in waste is effectively ensured, and set Vibrating disk 38 in 28 lower section of powder supply case then can guarantee that the powder in powder supply case blocking will not condense by vibration force, guarantee powder Atomizing effect when being sprayed from spray gun.
Trip leaching cleaning plant 3, sprinkling cleaning device 4, preceding drying tunnel device 5, spray equipment 6 and rear 7 side of drying tunnel device It is all equipped with maintenance ladder 43, the presence of maintenance ladder 43 enters in each device convenient for staff repairs work.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic spraying equipment, including suspension conveyer chain, several stands being supported in below suspension conveyer chain, feature exists In: trip leaching cleaning plant, sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel device, spraying are successively arranged along the conveying direction of suspension conveyer chain Device and rear drying tunnel device;The sprinkling cleaning device, preceding drying tunnel device, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device be all equipped with The corresponding feed track of suspension conveyer chain, the feed track on each device connect with respective inner space;The trip leaching is clear Managing device includes that hopper is soaked in trip, and suspension conveyer chain is spread and mistake above trip leaching hopper notch, and trip is soaked hopper and is located at The cross section of suspension conveyer chain part above it is all in shape with wide top and narrow bottom;The spray equipment is connected with Powder Recovery dress It sets.
2. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with below the sprinkling cleaning device Several liquid circulation casees being distributed along suspension conveyer chain conveying direction;Sprinkling cleaning device downside inner wall is equipped with and liquid The corresponding circulating slot in circulating box position, circulating slot are in shape with wide top and narrow bottom;The circulating slot directly passes through with liquid circulation case to follow Endless tube is connected;Equipped with several spray systems to match with circulating slot in the sprinkling cleaning device;The spray system packet The spray tube being distributed on sprinkling cleaning device side wall inner wall is included, spray tube is equipped with several equally distributed spray apertures;It is described Feed track on sprinkling cleaning device is between spray tube;Liquid circulation case side is equipped with a coupled pipeline Pump, the spray tube of spray system of the pipeline pump by perfusion tube corresponding thereto are connected.
3. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding drying tunnel device includes preceding heating Room, rear drying tunnel device heat room after including;Heating room and rear heating room are all connected with a heater box before described;The heater box connects It is connected to natural gas combustion engine, blower is equipped in heater box, before the hot gas that blower can generate natural gas combustion engine burning is delivered to It heats room and rear heating is indoor.
4. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray equipment includes spraying box; The inner space of feed track and spraying box on the spraying box connects;Stand set on the spraying box side is equipped with sense It should pop one's head in;Spraying box front and rear sides outer wall is equipped with several equally distributed end slipways, in end slipway and spraying box Portion connects;The spraying box front and rear sides are equipped with mutually symmetrical positioner;Spraying box front and rear sides inner wall is laid with There is an organ expansion plate, end slipway is blocked and sealed by organ expansion plate;The positioner includes elevator;The elevator Several spray guns to match with end slipway are equipped with, the head of spray gun passes through its corresponding end slipway and enters spraying box Interior, spray gun is connected and fixed with organ expansion plate;The spray gun is connected by powder feeding hose with powder supply case.
5. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: spraying box inner space bottom surface is set There is a collection powder tank;The collection powder tank is connected by Ji Fenguanlu with powder supply case side tank wall;The powder recovering device includes Rack, rack are equipped with a cyclone separator;It is fixed with driving motor in the cyclone separator top, driving motor is connected with One impeller;The powder inlet pipe that the cyclone separator top is connected with fine powder separating pipe, is highly lower than fine powder separating pipe, fine powder separation Pipe, powder inlet pipe all connect with cyclone separator inner space;It is high that the fine powder separating pipe and the height of powder inlet pipe are higher than impeller Degree, fine powder separating pipe are connected with a fine powder treatment box;An exhaust fan is equipped in the fine powder treatment box;The powder inlet pipe passes through back Closed tube is connected with Ji Fenguanlu;The cyclone separator lower part is connected by an auxiliary hose with powder supply case.
6. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the powder supply case is set to a control cabinet It is interior;Bottom is equipped with a vibrating disk in the control cabinet, and powder supply case is located above vibrating disk;If side box wall is equipped on the powder supply case Adapter tube corresponding with spray gun is done, powder feeding hose is connected on adapter tube.
7. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevator includes vertical rail, founds rail It is equipped with matched spray gun balladeur train, spray gun is set on spray gun balladeur train;A driving device, driving dress are equipped in the vertical rail It sets and is connected by tank chain with spray gun balladeur train.
8. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trip leaching hopper is equipped with several Heat pipeline;The heating pipeline is connected with heat exchanger.
9. a kind of automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trip leaching cleaning plant, spray are clear Reason device, preceding drying tunnel device, spray equipment and rear drying tunnel device side are all equipped with maintenance ladder.
CN201811558033.2A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of automatic spraying equipment Pending CN109395947A (en)

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CN109332057A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-15 浙江大学台州研究院 A kind of spray equipment that powder is recyclable
CN110216780A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 温州翔宇教育科技有限公司 A kind of powder spraying apparatus and its application method of enamel work pieces process
CN110252571A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 诸暨高宗自动化科技有限公司 A kind of propeller derusting painting installation of civilian ship
CN110270462A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-24 湖南星沙机床设备有限公司 A kind of finishing system of section steel manufacture crane subsidiary arm
CN110355035A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-10-22 徐州德坤电气科技有限公司 A kind of rack connecting rod sprays the application method of drying production system automatically
CN110508458A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-11-29 浙江巨星工具有限公司 Device for claying knife knife face external coating
CN111455397A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-28 国琳(天津)科技有限公司 Steel pipe soaks formula cleaning line of swimming
CN114440604A (en) * 2022-01-29 2022-05-06 广州Jfe钢板有限公司 Baking oven and baking equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109332057A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-15 浙江大学台州研究院 A kind of spray equipment that powder is recyclable
CN110216780A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 温州翔宇教育科技有限公司 A kind of powder spraying apparatus and its application method of enamel work pieces process
CN110355035A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-10-22 徐州德坤电气科技有限公司 A kind of rack connecting rod sprays the application method of drying production system automatically
CN110355035B (en) * 2019-06-30 2020-12-15 浩德重工科技(江苏)有限公司 Use method of automatic spraying and drying production system for net rack connecting rod
CN110252571A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 诸暨高宗自动化科技有限公司 A kind of propeller derusting painting installation of civilian ship
CN110508458A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-11-29 浙江巨星工具有限公司 Device for claying knife knife face external coating
CN110270462A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-24 湖南星沙机床设备有限公司 A kind of finishing system of section steel manufacture crane subsidiary arm
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CN111455397A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-28 国琳(天津)科技有限公司 Steel pipe soaks formula cleaning line of swimming
CN114440604A (en) * 2022-01-29 2022-05-06 广州Jfe钢板有限公司 Baking oven and baking equipment
CN114440604B (en) * 2022-01-29 2023-07-21 广州Jfe钢板有限公司 Baking oven and baking equipment

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