CN109392520B - Automatic flower planting device waters - Google Patents
Automatic flower planting device waters Download PDFInfo
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- CN109392520B CN109392520B CN201811590903.4A CN201811590903A CN109392520B CN 109392520 B CN109392520 B CN 109392520B CN 201811590903 A CN201811590903 A CN 201811590903A CN 109392520 B CN109392520 B CN 109392520B
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- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/006—Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic watering flower planting device, which comprises: the water-cooling water dispenser comprises an outer tray body, wherein a; the inner tray body is sleeved in the first accommodating cavity, and water absorbing materials are laid along the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity; the spraying device comprises a water pump and a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles; a solar cell that supplies power to the water pump; the solar condenser is used for condensing and heating the hot water cavity; a control module, comprising: a humidity sensor and a controller. The planting tray comprises an outer tray body and an inner tray body, wherein the inner tray body is sleeved inside the outer tray body, plants are planted in the inner tray body, the inner tray body and the outer tray body are directly separated, and then the plants can be transplanted, so that the problem of inconvenience in transplanting in the traditional technology is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flower seedling cultivation equipment, in particular to an automatic watering flower planting device.
Background
The planting disc is convenient for transplanting, fertilizing and managing seedlings and flowers, and is a common device for planting the seedlings of the flowers and the flowers. The existing planting plate is mainly characterized in that fertilizer soil is directly filled in the planting plate, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the planting plate, and redundant water can be discharged through the water outlet, so that water accumulation is avoided. Such a planting tray has the following problems: firstly, water is stored only by depending on the water retention capacity of soil, the water storage capacity is poor, and most of water flows away through a water outlet; secondly, the water content of the soil is difficult to distinguish, and accurate watering and watering cannot be achieved; in addition, the existing planting plate needs manual watering of nursery stock flowers, the labor intensity is high, some existing equipment is provided with pipelines and spray heads to spray and water the nursery stock flowers, but the spraying is not uniform, the spraying accuracy is not high, most of water is lost, and the water utilization rate is not high.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to design an automatic watering flower planting device that can solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to address at least the above-mentioned deficiencies and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.
One purpose of the invention is to provide an automatic watering flower planting device which facilitates the transplanting of flower seedlings by the sleeved matching of an inner tray body and an outer tray body.
An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic watering flower planting device capable of automatic watering at a higher humidity.
The invention aims to provide an automatic watering flower planting device capable of accurately moistening soil.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, the present invention provides an automatic watering flower planting device, comprising:
the outer tray body is internally provided with a first containing cavity, the bottom of the outer tray body is provided with a cold water part and a hot water part, a cold water cavity for containing cold water is arranged in the cold water part, a hot water cavity is arranged in the hot water part, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the cold water part and the hot water part to separate the cold water cavity from the hot water cavity, the wall body of the outer tray body is a hollow structure, the hollow structure is filled with porous materials, a plurality of first through holes communicated with the porous material are formed in the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, an air pipe is arranged between the hot water cavity and the porous material for communication, the bottom of the first accommodating cavity is provided with a filter module which is communicated with the cold water cavity downwards, the outer wall of the outer tray body is also provided with four handles which are arranged at equal intervals, the handles are convenient for carrying the outer tray body, and the solar cell arranged on the outer wall of the outer tray body is prevented from being pressed by a carrying hand; the water in the hot water chamber produces steam under the evaporation, and steam enters into porous material through the trachea in, then the first through-hole of rethread enters into the first intracavity that holds, and porous material can accelerate the heat dissipation of steam, avoids steam high temperature, and steam enters into the first chamber that holds back and enters into the second through-hole and hold the moist soil of planting of intracavity through the second through-hole, because the continuous evaporation of steam, consequently plant soil and can be lastingly moist. And the sedimentary moisture can flow into first holding the intracavity through the second through-hole in the planting soil, gets back to the cold water chamber again after filtering module filters earth and avoids the moisture extravagant, solves the extravagant problem of the moisture that waters and produce among the traditional technology.
The inner tray body is detachably sleeved into the first accommodating cavity from the upper part and seals the first accommodating cavity to prevent water vapor from escaping out, a second accommodating cavity for planting is arranged inside the inner tray body, a plurality of second through holes communicated with the first accommodating cavity are formed in the side wall of the inner tray body, and a water absorbing material is laid along the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity; interior disk body is used for planting plants such as flowers or nursery stock, and outer disk body cost is expensive, and interior disk body cost is cheap, consequently can transplant interior disk body direct proposition from outer disk body, improves the convenience of transplanting, and water-absorbing material can inhale moisture, keeps moisture, avoids moisture direct loss, has solved only to rely on soil moisture retention ability low among the traditional art, and the problem of the back water of watering runs off fast.
The spraying device comprises a water pump and a telescopic pipe, the water pump is arranged in the cold water cavity or at the bottom of the hollow structure and is communicated with the cold water cavity to take water from the cold water cavity, a pipe cavity for water to pass through is arranged in the telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the telescopic pipe vertically extends upwards in the hollow structure, the top of the wall body of the outer disc body is provided with an opening communicated with the hollow structure, the extension tube penetrates through the opening and extends upwards to form an extension section when extending, the extension tube retracts into the hollow structure when shortening, wherein one side of the extension tube facing the first accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the water pump supplies water to the atomizing nozzles through the extension tube, the atomizing nozzle points to the first through hole and sprays to the first through hole, and the extension section of the extension tube is not provided with the atomizing nozzle; the water pump is from cold water cavity water intaking, and moisture is through the telescopic tube inside, then forms the fog blowout through atomizing nozzle, and the fog enters into the first intracavity that holds through first through-hole, enters into the second through-hole and holds the intracavity moist soil of planting and reach the moist purpose that waters for moisture arrives the root of plant more accurately, directly waters the extravagant problem of water that produces from the plant top in avoiding the conventional art.
And the solar cell is arranged along the outer wall of the outer disc body and supplies power to the water pump.
The solar condenser is arranged outside the hot water part and used for condensing and heating the hot water cavity; through the condenser to the water heating in the hot water cavity for moisture evaporation forms steam, and the sun is big more, and the plant needs moist more, and the spotlight intensity of condenser is high more, and moisture also evaporates sooner, and moist effect is better, has consequently realized automatically regulated.
A control module, comprising: humidity inductor and controller, humidity inductor sets up first intracavity wall that holds, water pump and humidity inductor respectively with the controller is connected, the controller is according to humidity inductor's humidity signal control the operation of water pump. When the unable enough humidity that increases of steam evaporation that relies on hot water cavity alone, when the humidity that the humidity inductor sensed was crossed lowly promptly, controller control water pump started, and atomizing nozzle is given to the water pump in the cold water cavity to the water pump, and atomizing nozzle spun fog directly increases the humidity of planting soil, and when the humidity that the humidity inductor sensed was too high, the controller stopped the water pump.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the porous material is porous ceramic, and the porosity is high, so that the water vapor is dispersed to be beneficial to heat dissipation.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the porous material is a metal wire mesh grid, and the metal wire has good heat conduction performance and is also beneficial to heat dissipation.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the filter module comprises: the lower end of the conical funnel is provided with a water outlet, the conical funnel is arranged at the bottom of the first accommodating cavity so that water in the first accommodating cavity is collected into the conical funnel, and the lower end of the conical funnel extends to the cold water cavity; the spherical filter body is provided with a plurality of through filter holes, and the filter body is plugged in the conical funnel to filter water. Unnecessary moisture in the soil can flow into the first intracavity that holds through the second through-hole, avoids the moisture deposit, and the moisture that flows gets back to the cold water intracavity portion again after filtering, avoids moisture extravagant, and the filter body can avoid mixing the silt in the area of moisture to enter into the cold water chamber.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the aperture of the first through hole is 0.3-0.8 cm, and the aperture of the second through hole is 0.2-0.6 cm. Such aperture does benefit to steam and passes through, avoids simultaneously planting the silt in the soil and runs off from first through-hole and second through-hole excessively.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the water absorbing material is cotton woven cloth, and the aperture of the hole of the cotton woven cloth is not smaller than the radius of the second through hole and not larger than the diameter of the second through hole. The advantages of selecting cotton cloth are: firstly, the price is low and the cost is low; secondly, cotton fabric is better than other materials hydroscopicity and ventilation, traditional water absorbing materials such as nylon cloth or charcoal are easy to add water and block up in the pores of the nylon cloth or charcoal after absorbing water, thus influencing the ventilation of the water absorbing materials, thus easily making the planting soil unable to ventilate and lead to the necrosis of plant roots, while cotton fabric does not have the problem, because cotton itself is a cellulose, and the structure formula of the cellulose contains a lot of hydroxyl groups, which are easy to form hydrogen bonds with water, therefore, the cotton can attract a large amount of water molecules to keep the water, and when the cotton fabric is woven, the pores between the cotton fabric can lead to the gas to pass through, thus, the cotton fabric itself has the performance of water absorption and ventilation, and the problem of water storage and ventilation of the planting disc can be just solved here.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the extension tube comprises a fixed length section and an extension section, the fixed length section is located in the hollow structure, the extension section is slidably sleeved in the fixed length section to form a telescopic structure of the extension tube, pipe cavities for water to pass through are formed in the fixed length section and the extension section, the top end of the extension section is sealed to prevent water from being sprayed upwards, the water pump upwards pushes the extension section to extend the extension tube when pumping water to the extension tube, and a spray head is further arranged at the top end of the extension section and obliquely and downwards points to the second accommodating cavity to spray water to plants planted in the second accommodating cavity. Can realize that the root of plant waters and have the function that the plant top was watered concurrently, simple structure is novel, does not need the flexible of other electric power promotion flexible pipe, as long as start-up water pump just can target in place by one step.
Preferably, in the automatic watering flower planting device, the solar condenser is obliquely arranged so that a condensing focus on one surface of the solar condenser is positioned in the range of the hot water cavity, and the inclination angle can be set to form an included angle of 45 degrees with the ground, so that the hot water cavity can bear the irradiation of sunlight, and as long as water in the hot water cavity can be heated, the evaporation action can be accelerated without being heated to boiling.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the spraying device is provided with the telescopic pipe, the side wall of the telescopic pipe is provided with the atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle can spray mist to spray moisture on planting soil so as to improve the humidity of the soil and achieve the effects of watering and spraying moisture. The spraying device solves the problem of water resource waste caused by the fact that watering is not accurate enough in the traditional watering mode, can spray water to root soil of plants more accurately, facilitates absorption of the plants, and improves watering accuracy.
The planting tray comprises an outer tray body and an inner tray body, wherein the inner tray body is sleeved inside the outer tray body, plants are planted in the inner tray body, the inner tray body and the outer tray body are directly separated, and then the plants can be transplanted, so that the problem of inconvenience in transplanting in the traditional technology is solved.
The inner wall of the inner tray body is provided with the water absorbing material layer made of the cotton fabric, the cost of using the cotton fabric as the water absorbing material is lower, and more importantly, the cotton fabric has better water absorption and ventilation compared with other materials, so that the water storage capacity of the planting tray can be improved, and the ventilation of the planting soil is kept.
The control module can control the water pump to automatically pump water according to the humidity in the planting disc to spray and humidify the planting soil and plants in the planting disc, so that the automatic watering is realized, and the watering efficiency is improved
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outer tray body and an inner tray body of the automatic watering flower planting device of the present invention when they are separated;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating the combination of an outer tray body and an inner tray body of the automatic watering flower planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an automatic watering flower planting device, comprising:
the outer tray body 1 is internally provided with a first accommodating cavity 3, the bottom of the outer tray body 1 is provided with a cold water part and a hot water part, the cold water part is internally provided with a cold water cavity 11 for accommodating cold water, the hot water part is internally provided with a hot water cavity 10, the hot water cavity 10 is used for evaporating water to form vapor, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the cold water part and the hot water part to separate the cold water cavity 11 from the hot water cavity 10 so as to reduce or avoid heat transfer, the heat insulation layer is a vacuum plate or other existing heat insulation materials, the wall body of the outer tray body 1 is arranged into a hollow structure, the hollow structure is filled with a porous material 2, the porous material 2 is used for ensuring that the vapor can pass through and has a specific heat dissipation function, the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 3 is provided with a plurality of first through holes communicated with the porous material 2, and an air pipe 13 is arranged between the hot water cavity 10 and the porous material, the first bottom that holds chamber 3 is provided with filter module 14, filter module 14 communicates to down cold water chamber 11, and the first sedimentary water that holds in chamber 3 filters out behind silt through filter module 14 and flows into cold water chamber 11, the outer wall of outer disk body 1 still is provided with the handle, the handle is provided with four, and four handles equidistance set up, and the handle makes things convenient for the transport of outer disk body, avoids carrying the solar cell 15 that the hand oppressed the setting at outer disk body outer wall. The water in the hot water cavity 10 produces water vapor under the action of evaporation, and the water vapor enters the porous material 2 through the air pipe 13 and then enters the first accommodating cavity 3 through the first through hole.
An inner tray body 4 which is detachably inserted into the first accommodating chamber 3 from above and seals the first accommodating chamber 3 to prevent water vapor from escaping, a second containing cavity 5 for planting plants 17 is arranged inside the inner tray body 4, a plurality of second through holes communicated with the first containing cavity 3 are formed in the side wall of the inner tray body 4, so that water vapor in the first containing cavity 3 can enter the second containing cavity 5, and the water vapor can moisten planting soil and plant roots in the second containing cavity after entering the second containing cavity, thereby reach the purpose of watering, follow the second holds the inner wall of chamber 5 and has laid absorbent material 6, absorbent material 6 can improve the water storage capacity of soil on the one hand, and on the other hand can hold the chamber 5 with the first steam that holds in the chamber 3 and inhale the second, just can cultivate after the combination of interior disk body 4 and outer disk body 1, can transplant after the separation.
The spraying device comprises a water pump 12 and a telescopic pipe 7, wherein the water pump 12 is arranged in the cold water cavity or at the bottom of the hollow structure and is communicated with the cold water cavity 11 to take water from the cold water cavity 11, a pipe cavity for water to pass through is arranged in the telescopic pipe 7, one end of the telescopic pipe 7 is communicated with the water pump 12, the other end of the telescopic pipe is vertically extended upwards in the hollow structure, the top of the wall body of the outer disk body 1 is provided with a hole communicated with the hollow structure, the telescopic pipe 7 penetrates through the hole and extends upwards to form an extending section 8 when extending, the telescopic pipe 7 retracts into the hollow structure when shortening, wherein one side of the telescopic pipe 7 facing the first accommodating cavity 3 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 9, the water pump 12 supplies water to the atomizing nozzles 9 through the telescopic pipe 7, and the atomizing nozzles 9 point to the first through hole and spray to the first through hole, the extension section 8 of the extension tube 7 is not provided with an atomizing nozzle 9; the water pump is from the cold water chamber 11 water intaking, and water is inside through flexible pipe 7, then forms the fog blowout through atomizing nozzle 9, and the fog enters into first holding chamber 3 through first through-hole after porous material 2's dispersion heat dissipation, and rethread second through-hole enters into the second and holds the moist plant soil in the chamber 5 and reach the moist purpose of watering for moisture reachs the root of plant more accurately, avoids directly watering the extravagant problem of water that produces from the plant top among the traditional art.
And the solar battery 15 is arranged along the outer wall of the outer disc body 1 and supplies power to the water pump 12.
A solar condenser 16 disposed outside the hot water part for condensing and heating the hot water chamber 10; water in the hot water cavity is heated through the condenser lens, so that water evaporation is accelerated to form water vapor, the plant needs to be moistened the larger the sun is, the stronger the sun is, the higher the condensation strength of the condenser lens is, the faster the water is evaporated, and the better the moistening effect is.
A control module, comprising: humidity inductor and controller, humidity inductor sets up the first 3 inner walls in chamber that hold, water pump 12 and humidity inductor respectively with the controller is connected, the controller is according to humidity sensor's humidity signal control water pump 12's operation. When the unable enough humidity that increases of steam evaporation that relies on hot water cavity 10 alone, when the humidity that the humidity inductor sensed was crossed lowly promptly, controller control water pump 12 started, and atomizing nozzle is given to the water pump in the cold water cavity to the water pump, and atomizing nozzle spun fog directly increases the humidity of planting soil, and when the humidity that the humidity inductor sensed was too high, the controller stopped water pump 12.
Further, the porous material 2 is porous ceramic and has high porosity, so that water vapor is dispersed to be beneficial to heat dissipation.
Furthermore, the porous material 2 is a metal wire mesh grid, and the metal wire has good heat conduction performance and is beneficial to heat dissipation.
Further, the filter module 14 includes: the lower end of the conical funnel is provided with a water outlet, the conical funnel is arranged at the bottom of the first accommodating cavity 3 so that water in the first accommodating cavity 3 is collected into the conical funnel, and the lower end of the conical funnel extends to the cold water cavity 11; the spherical filter body is provided with a plurality of through filter holes, and the filter body is plugged in the conical funnel to filter water. Unnecessary moisture in the soil can flow into the first intracavity that holds through the second through-hole, avoids the moisture deposit, and the moisture that flows gets back to the cold water intracavity portion again after filtering, avoids moisture extravagant, and the filter body can avoid mixing the silt in the area of moisture to enter into the cold water chamber.
Furthermore, the aperture of the first through hole is 0.3-0.8 cm, and the aperture of the second through hole is 0.2-0.6 cm. Such aperture does benefit to steam and passes through, avoids simultaneously planting the silt in the soil and runs off from first through-hole and second through-hole excessively.
Further, the water absorbing material 2 is a cotton woven fabric, and the aperture of the holes of the cotton woven fabric is not smaller than the radius of the second through holes and not larger than the diameter of the second through holes. The advantages of selecting cotton cloth are: firstly, the price is low and the cost is low; secondly, cotton fabric is better than other materials hydroscopicity and ventilation, traditional water absorbing materials such as nylon cloth or charcoal are easy to add water and block up in the pores of the nylon cloth or charcoal after absorbing water, thus influencing the ventilation of the water absorbing materials, thus easily making the planting soil unable to ventilate and lead to the necrosis of plant roots, while cotton fabric does not have the problem, because cotton itself is a cellulose, and the structure formula of the cellulose contains a lot of hydroxyl groups, which are easy to form hydrogen bonds with water, therefore, the cotton can attract a large amount of water molecules to keep the water, and when the cotton fabric is woven, the pores between the cotton fabric can lead to the gas to pass through, thus, the cotton fabric itself has the performance of water absorption and ventilation, and the problem of water storage and ventilation of the planting disc can be just solved here.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the extension tube 7 includes a fixed length section and an extension section 8, the fixed length section is located in the hollow structure, the extension section 8 is slidably sleeved in the fixed length section to form a telescopic structure of the extension tube 7, both the fixed length section and the extension section 8 have a pipe cavity for water to pass through, the top end of the extension section 8 is closed to prevent water from being sprayed upwards, the water pump pushes the extension section 8 upwards when pumping water to the extension tube 7 to extend the extension tube, the top end of the extension section 8 is further provided with a spray head 18, and the spray head 18 is obliquely and downwards directed to the second accommodating cavity 5 to spray water to plants 17 planted in the second accommodating cavity 5, and simultaneously, the water is prevented from being sprayed out of the second accommodating cavity 5 to cause waste. Can realize that the root of plant waters and have the function that the plant top was watered concurrently, simple structure is novel, does not need the flexible of other electric power promotion flexible pipe, as long as start-up water pump just can target in place by one step.
Further, the solar condenser 16 is obliquely arranged so that a condensing focus on one surface of the solar condenser 16 is located within the range of the hot water cavity 10, and the inclination angle can be set to form an included angle of 45 degrees with the ground, so that the hot water cavity can bear the irradiation of sunlight, and as long as water in the hot water cavity can be heated, the evaporation effect can be accelerated without being heated to boiling.
The realization process of the invention is as follows:
at first hold the intracavity at the second and fill planting soil and fertilizer and plant the flowers nursery stock, fill water in cold water chamber and hot water intracavity, then begin to cultivate and plant, the planting dish is best placed in can receiving the natural environment of sunshine irradiation so that solar cell exerts the effect.
When the humidity in the planting dish is not less than certain limit, rely on the solar energy condensing lens to the water heating of hot water intracavity for the evaporation of water forms steam, and steam passes through the trachea and enters into porous material, and in porous material's heat dissipation back, it holds the intracavity to plant soil and moisten to pass through first through-hole and second through-hole, reaches the purpose that improves humidity.
When the humidity in the planting dish is less than certain limit, the controller is according to humidity inductor's signal control water pump and begin to pump water from the cold water chamber, and water passes through the inside of flexible pipe, then is atomized into fog by atomizer and spouts the humidification in planting soil, and spun fog can also play the effect of cooling steam, and water stretches out the section of stretching out of flexible pipe from the trompil simultaneously, and the shower nozzle on the section of stretching out sprays water to the flowers nursery stock on the planting dish.
When the humidity in the planting tray is higher than a certain limit, the controller controls the water pump to stop.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the uses set forth in the specification and examples. It can be applied to all kinds of fields suitable for the present invention. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic watering flower planting device, comprising:
the water-cooling and water-heating combined type water heater comprises an outer tray body, wherein a first containing cavity is arranged in the outer tray body, a cold water part and a hot water part are arranged at the bottom of the outer tray body, a cold water cavity for containing cold water is arranged in the cold water part, a hot water cavity for containing hot water is arranged in the hot water part, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the cold water part and the hot water part to separate the cold water cavity from the hot water cavity, the wall body of the outer tray body is of a hollow structure, a porous material is filled in the hollow structure, a plurality of first through holes communicated with the porous material are formed in the inner wall of the first containing cavity, an air pipe is arranged between the hot water cavity and the porous material for communication, a filtering module is arranged at the bottom of the first containing cavity, the filtering module is communicated with the cold water cavity downwards, handles;
the inner tray body is detachably sleeved into the first accommodating cavity from the upper part and seals the first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity for planting is arranged inside the inner tray body, a plurality of second through holes communicated with the first accommodating cavity are formed in the side wall of the inner tray body, and a water absorbing material is laid along the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity;
the spraying device comprises a water pump and a telescopic pipe, the water pump is arranged in the cold water cavity or at the bottom of the hollow structure and is communicated with the cold water cavity to take water from the cold water cavity, a pipe cavity for water to pass through is arranged in the telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the telescopic pipe vertically extends upwards in the hollow structure, the top of the wall body of the outer disc body is provided with an opening communicated with the hollow structure, the extension tube penetrates through the opening and extends upwards to form an extension section when extending, the extension tube retracts into the hollow structure when shortening, wherein one side of the extension tube facing the first accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the water pump supplies water to the atomizing nozzles through the extension tube, the atomizing nozzle points to the first through hole and sprays to the first through hole, and the extension section of the extension tube is not provided with the atomizing nozzle;
the solar cell is arranged along the outer wall of the outer disc body and supplies power to the water pump;
the solar condenser is arranged outside the hot water part and used for condensing and heating the hot water cavity; the solar condenser is obliquely arranged so that a condensing focus on one surface of the solar condenser is positioned in the range of the hot water cavity;
a control module, comprising: the humidity sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, the water pump and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller, and the controller controls the operation of the water pump according to a humidity signal of the humidity sensor;
the extension tube comprises a fixed length section and an extension section, the fixed length section is located in the hollow structure, the extension section is sleeved into the fixed length section in a sliding mode to form a telescopic structure of the extension tube, tube cavities for water to pass through are formed in the fixed length section and the extension section, the top end of the extension section is sealed to prevent water from being sprayed upwards, the extension section is pushed upwards by the water pump when the water pump pumps water to the extension tube to enable the extension tube to extend, a spray head is further arranged at the top end of the extension section, and the spray head obliquely and downwards points to the second containing cavity to spray water to plants planted in the second containing cavity.
2. An automatic watering flower planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the porous material is a porous ceramic.
3. An automatic watering flower planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the porous material is a woven mesh of metal wires.
4. The automatic watering flower planting device of claim 1 wherein the filter module comprises:
the lower end of the conical funnel is provided with a water outlet, the conical funnel is arranged at the bottom of the first accommodating cavity so that water in the first accommodating cavity is collected into the conical funnel, and the lower end of the conical funnel extends to the cold water cavity;
the spherical filter body is provided with a plurality of through filter holes, and the filter body is plugged in the conical funnel to filter water.
5. An automatic watering flower planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first through hole has an aperture of 0.3-0.8 cm and the second through hole has an aperture of 0.2-0.6 cm.
6. An automatic watering flower planting device according to claim 5, wherein the water absorbing material is a cotton cloth, and the diameter of the hole of the cotton cloth is not smaller than the radius of the second through hole and not larger than the diameter of the second through hole.
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| CN201811590903.4A CN109392520B (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Automatic flower planting device waters |
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| CN201811590903.4A CN109392520B (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Automatic flower planting device waters |
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| CN109392520B true CN109392520B (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| CN110506534A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-29 | 北京胖龙丽景科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery planting structure and its use technique |
| CN111345231B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-09-03 | 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业（有限合伙） | Self-moisturizing formula water planting plant prevents empting and plants basin |
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| CN103053357A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-24 | 李吉世 | Intelligent flowerpot |
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| CN205052301U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-02 | 春舞枝花卉有限公司 | Flowerpot with mist spray dust removal and function of watering certainly |
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| CN206760178U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-12-19 | 陈上来 | A kind of flower pot with automatic watering function |
| CN108012709A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-11 | 南京文正知识产权代理有限公司 | A kind of warming and humidifying flowerpot |
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| CN202979748U (en) * | 2012-12-02 | 2013-06-12 | 林兆钧 | Flowerpot capable of spraying mist automatically |
| CN103053357A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-24 | 李吉世 | Intelligent flowerpot |
| CN205052301U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-02 | 春舞枝花卉有限公司 | Flowerpot with mist spray dust removal and function of watering certainly |
| CN205623461U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 陈炜杰 | Humidifying equipment |
| CN205658081U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-26 | 周唯 | Self -water absorption flowerpot |
| CN106561321A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州省施秉县万富农业科技发展有限公司 | Medicinal herb planting pot |
| CN206760178U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-12-19 | 陈上来 | A kind of flower pot with automatic watering function |
| CN108012709A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-11 | 南京文正知识产权代理有限公司 | A kind of warming and humidifying flowerpot |
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| CN109392520A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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