CN109392515A - A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening - Google Patents

A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109392515A
CN109392515A CN201811527619.2A CN201811527619A CN109392515A CN 109392515 A CN109392515 A CN 109392515A CN 201811527619 A CN201811527619 A CN 201811527619A CN 109392515 A CN109392515 A CN 109392515A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antetheca
vertical greening
water retention
retention component
diaphragm plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811527619.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任小伟
温文
李旭辉
冯伟风
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin City New Sponge Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin City New Sponge Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin City New Sponge Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin City New Sponge Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811527619.2A priority Critical patent/CN109392515A/en
Publication of CN109392515A publication Critical patent/CN109392515A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of storage water retention components for vertical greening, including rear wall 1, antetheca 5 and side wall 2, are additionally provided with diaphragm plate 3 and midfeather 4, and four sides of diaphragm plate are connect with the antetheca, side wall and rear wall respectively;Midfeather is vertically arranged with diaphragm plate, and two upper notches 6 are arranged in the top of antetheca, and two lower notches 7 are arranged in the lower part of antetheca.Storage water retention component for vertical greening of the invention, it can absorb water, water storage and water conservation, reduce maintenance cost, facilitate late maintaining, it can guarantee plant long term growth after addition soil with planting plants, be conducive to vertical greening, the cost for greatly reducing vertical greening improves the effect of vertical greening.

Description

A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening
Technical field
Component is built and afforested the present invention relates to a kind of technical field of buildings, especially building outer wall.
Technical background
With industrialization, the quickening of urbanization paces, the environmental problem got worse is brought, people are to the green of city Change, environmental protection is increasingly paid attention to.Since urban land resource is limited, how to expand greenery area in a limited space, improves city Green coverage is the major issue of construction of city afforestation.Vertical greening is to be fixed on suitable plant by different technologies means Structures facade space is green and to a kind of other spatially extended urban afforestation means to make facade answer.It mainly include that roof is green Change, wall greening, overpass greening, balcony greening etc..Vertical greening can greatly increase urban green space area, can effectively make up The problem that the greening of city level land is insufficient.And facilitate abundant greening level, restore the ecological balance.However it is traditional at present vertical There is some problems, such as the green wall of potted-plant-type to involve great expense for greening, and later maintenance is difficult.Vertical greening needs skeleton simultaneously Support, so that the cost of vertical greening wall greatly increases, the device of existing vertical greening is restricted by factors such as environment, plant Growing state is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of water storage water conservation that can absorb water for vertical greening Storage water retention component.
Technical solution of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening, including rear wall 1, antetheca 5 and side wall 2, are additionally provided with 3 He of diaphragm plate Four sides of midfeather 4, diaphragm plate are connect with the antetheca, side wall and rear wall respectively;Midfeather is vertically arranged with diaphragm plate, antetheca Top two upper notches 6 are set, two lower notches 7 are arranged in the lower part of antetheca.
The shape of upper notch is semi-circular, half elliptic, triangle, trapezoidal or with the semi-circular of rippled edge.Lower notch Shape be semi-circular, half elliptic, it is triangle, trapezoidal or with the semi-circular of rippled edge.
The rear wall of water retention component is stored, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather are made of following methods: by mass percentage Take raw material: 20%~40% ordinary portland cement, 10%~30% low alkali sulphate aluminium cement, 5%~20% high belite Cement, 5%~15% flyash, 2%~15% slag, 1%~3% silicon ash, 0.5%~2% ferrous sulfate, 2%~8% grass Wood ash and 5%~15% sepiolite, mixing are added the water of material quality 30%~45%, stir evenly, add material quality 2%~4.8% concentration is 27.5%~35% hydrogen peroxide, stirs 10~15s, pours into mold foaming.
The rear wall of water retention component is stored, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather can also use cement plate, ceramic wafer, gypsum Plate, plank or slabstone.
Advantages of the present invention:
A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening of the invention can absorb water, water storage and water conservation, reduce maintenance cost, Facilitate late maintaining, can guarantee plant long term growth after adding soil with planting plants, is conducive to vertical greening, drops significantly The low cost of vertical greening, improves the effect of vertical greening.For the storage water retention component of vertical greening, it is raw to be easy to plant It is long.It is disposed within, can water storage water conservation, facilitate maintenance.It is placed in outdoor, in rainfall, rainfall can be effectively absorbed and stored In inside, release is needed for plant growth when dry.Storage water retention component for vertical greening can sufficiently combine green plant function, Vertical greening feature wall is formed, the wet construction and building waste of construction site are effectively reduced, site operation is high-efficient, and big The pollution to environment is reduced greatly, significantly improves air quality and greenery patches face under the premise of not increasing public land occupation and low cost Product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of storage water retention component for vertical greening of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening of the invention does not include antetheca.
Fig. 3 is a kind of storage water retention component antetheca structural schematic diagram for vertical greening of the invention.
Fig. 4 is green plant wall.
Specific embodiment
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
The rear wall of water retention component is stored, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather are made of following methods: by mass percentage Take raw material: 30% ordinary portland cement, 20% low alkali sulphate aluminium cement, 10% High-belite Cement, 10% flyash, The water of material quality 40% is added in 10% slag, 2% silicon ash, 2% ferrous sulfate, 8% plant ash and 8% sepiolite, mixing, It stirs evenly, the concentration for adding material quality 3% is 35% hydrogen peroxide, stirs 12s, pours into mold foaming.
Embodiment 2
The rear wall of water retention component is stored, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather are made of following methods: by mass percentage Take raw material: 20%% ordinary portland cement, 30% low alkali sulphate aluminium cement, 5% High-belite Cement, 15% flyash, The water of material quality 30% is added in 2% slag, 3% silicon ash, 2% ferrous sulfate, 8% plant ash and 15% sepiolite, mixing, It stirs evenly, the concentration for adding material quality 2% is 35% hydrogen peroxide, stirs 10s, pours into mold foaming.
Embodiment 3
The rear wall of water retention component is stored, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather are made of following methods: by mass percentage Take raw material: 40% ordinary portland cement, 10% low alkali sulphate aluminium cement, 20% High-belite Cement, 5% flyash, Material quality 45% is added in 15% slag, 1% silicon ash, 0.5% ferrous sulfate, 3.5% plant ash and 5% sepiolite, mixing Water stirs evenly, and the concentration for adding material quality 4.8% is 27.5% hydrogen peroxide, stirs 15s, pours into mold foaming.
Embodiment 4
The rear wall of water retention component is stored, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather are made of following methods: by mass percentage Take raw material: 35% ordinary portland cement, 10% low alkali sulphate aluminium cement, 20% High-belite Cement, 10% flyash, The water of material quality 40% is added in 10% slag, 2% silicon ash, 1% ferrous sulfate, 2% plant ash and 10% sepiolite, mixing, It stirs evenly, the concentration for adding material quality 3% is 35% hydrogen peroxide, stirs 12s, pours into mold foaming.
A kind of storage water retention component (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) for vertical greening, including rear wall 1, antetheca 5 and side wall 2, It is additionally provided with diaphragm plate 3 and midfeather 4, four sides of diaphragm plate are connect with the antetheca, side wall and rear wall respectively;Midfeather and cross Two upper notches 6 are arranged in divider upright setting, the top of antetheca, and two lower notches 7 are arranged in the lower part of antetheca.
The shape of upper notch be it is semi-circular, the shape of lower notch is semi-circular.
Rear wall 1, antetheca 5 and side wall 2, diaphragm plate 3 and midfeather 4 are the method preparations of embodiment 1.
The shape of upper notch is can be with half elliptic, triangle, trapezoidal or with the semi-circular of rippled edge.Lower notch Shape can also be half elliptic, triangle, trapezoidal or with the semi-circular of rippled edge.
The shape of upper notch and lower notch may be the same or different.
Rear wall 1, antetheca 5 and side wall 2, diaphragm plate 3 and midfeather 4 can also be prepared using the method for embodiment 2,3,4.Also It can be cement plate, ceramic wafer, plasterboard, plank or slabstone.
A kind of storage water retention component assembling construction for vertical greening:
(1) ground uses mortar levelling;
(2) the storage water retention component for being used for vertical greening (preparation of embodiment 1) is fixed on leveling mortar face, it is right up and down Together, it builds upwards in turn.Up and down, the adjacent storage water retention component in left and right is adhesively fixed.Storage water retention component and back for vertical greening Plate is adhesively fixed.Every one layer of installation, plants one layer of plant, sprinkles profoundly water.Plant choosing: epipremnum aureum, Aegiceras corniculatum, Spathiphyllum kochii, bracketplant, tortoise It carries on the back bamboo (see Fig. 4).
(3) 3-5 layers of every installation, installs lateral drip irrigation system, and trickle irrigation mouth is arranged in kind of plant hole.
Storage water retention component for vertical greening of the invention, facilitates late maintaining, and can guarantee that plant gives birth to for a long time It is long.And do not need to increase skeleton, greatly reduce the cost of vertical greening.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening, including rear wall (1), antetheca (5) and side wall (2), it is characterized in that also setting It is equipped with diaphragm plate (3) and midfeather (4), four sides of diaphragm plate are connect with the antetheca, side wall and rear wall respectively;Midfeather and cross Divider upright setting, the top of antetheca are arranged two upper notch (6), and two lower notches (7) are arranged in the lower part of antetheca.
2. a kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the shape of the upper notch Shape is semi-circular, half elliptic, triangle, trapezoidal or with the semi-circular of rippled edge;The shape of lower notch is semi-circular, half ellipse It is circle, triangle, trapezoidal or with the semi-circular of rippled edge.
3. a kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the storage is retained structure The rear wall of part, antetheca, side wall, diaphragm plate and midfeather are made of following methods: taking raw material by mass percentage: 20%~40% Ordinary portland cement, 10%~30% low alkali sulphate aluminium cement, 5%~20% High-belite Cement, 5%~15% fine coal Ash, 2%~15% slag, 1%~3% silicon ash, 0.5%~2% ferrous sulfate, 2%~8% plant ash and 5%~15% sea Afrodite, mixing are added the water of material quality 30%~45%, stir evenly, add the concentration of material quality 2%~4.8% For 27.5%~35% hydrogen peroxide, 10~15s is stirred, mold foaming is poured into.
CN201811527619.2A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening Pending CN109392515A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811527619.2A CN109392515A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811527619.2A CN109392515A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of storage water retention component for vertical greening

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109392515A true CN109392515A (en) 2019-03-01

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5469655A (en) * 1995-02-27 1995-11-28 Lin; Chin T. Soil guard wall assembly
CN1419523A (en) * 2000-01-27 2003-05-21 泰西可控股有限公司 Reactive magnesium oxide cements
JP2003165758A (en) * 2001-11-29 2003-06-10 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Back-filling grout
JP3132557U (en) * 2007-03-31 2007-06-14 株式会社シートック Environmental conservation type block
CN102745926A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 武汉亿胜科技有限公司 Modified phosphogypsum and preparation method thereof
CN103568403A (en) * 2013-10-02 2014-02-12 山东兖州祖铭工贸有限公司 Heat-insulation plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104016621A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 枞阳县天筑新型建筑材料有限公司 Anti-cracking concrete and preparation method thereof
CN104086132A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-08 岳侠 Waterproof thermal insulation mortar
CN104871856A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-02 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 Single-side movable air purification plant wall
CN206808171U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-29 浙江家乐蜜园艺科技有限公司 A kind of module for planting plant and plants planter of sliceable assembling
CN108546034A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 合肥宸翊商贸有限公司 A kind of concrete composition of sound-insulating
CN208001621U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-10-26 深圳市铁汉一方环境科技有限公司 A kind of concatenation module and planting container
CN209283821U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-23 天津市城市新海绵环保科技有限公司 Storage water retention component for vertical greening

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5469655A (en) * 1995-02-27 1995-11-28 Lin; Chin T. Soil guard wall assembly
CN1419523A (en) * 2000-01-27 2003-05-21 泰西可控股有限公司 Reactive magnesium oxide cements
JP2003165758A (en) * 2001-11-29 2003-06-10 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Back-filling grout
JP3132557U (en) * 2007-03-31 2007-06-14 株式会社シートック Environmental conservation type block
CN102745926A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 武汉亿胜科技有限公司 Modified phosphogypsum and preparation method thereof
CN103568403A (en) * 2013-10-02 2014-02-12 山东兖州祖铭工贸有限公司 Heat-insulation plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104016621A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 枞阳县天筑新型建筑材料有限公司 Anti-cracking concrete and preparation method thereof
CN104086132A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-08 岳侠 Waterproof thermal insulation mortar
CN104871856A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-02 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 Single-side movable air purification plant wall
CN206808171U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-29 浙江家乐蜜园艺科技有限公司 A kind of module for planting plant and plants planter of sliceable assembling
CN208001621U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-10-26 深圳市铁汉一方环境科技有限公司 A kind of concatenation module and planting container
CN108546034A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 合肥宸翊商贸有限公司 A kind of concrete composition of sound-insulating
CN209283821U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-23 天津市城市新海绵环保科技有限公司 Storage water retention component for vertical greening

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Application publication date: 20190301

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