CN206016002U - Assembly concrete beam - Google Patents
Assembly concrete beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN206016002U CN206016002U CN201620891965.9U CN201620891965U CN206016002U CN 206016002 U CN206016002 U CN 206016002U CN 201620891965 U CN201620891965 U CN 201620891965U CN 206016002 U CN206016002 U CN 206016002U
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- rectangle
- concrete
- rectangle splicing
- steel plate
- splicing
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Abstract
Assembly concrete beam, its composition include precast concrete beam, prefabricated concrete floor and arch screw bolt；The composition of precast concrete beam includes beams of concrete top surface and plate dry type dowel；The composition of prefabricated concrete floor includes that muscle hole and rectangle splicing edge groove are worn in concrete plate body, rectangle splicing tooth, rectangle splicing groove, reinforcing bar steel plate link, arch screw bolt installing port, rectangle splicing heel teeth, connection；Both sides of the prefabricated concrete floor in the end overlapped with precast concrete beam, side are that rectangle splices heel teeth, and opposite side is rectangle splicing edge groove, and rectangle splicing tooth, rectangle splicing groove are alternateed, and be uniformly distributed between；Effect of the present utility model and advantage are that connected mode adopts dry construction, simplify construction；Connection is reliable, good integrity, and with superior anti-seismic performance, rigidity is obviously improved, and reduces connector quantity, is obviously improved its industrialization efficiency, reduces resource and energy resource consumption, it is possible to realize generalization, standardization.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of building energy conservation body of wall, the assembled coagulation that more particularly to a kind of energy saving building is adopted
Tu Liang.
Background technology
Assembly concrete building is referred to based on the concrete prefabricated element with factorial praluction. by site-assembled side
The xoncrete structure class building construction of formula design-build.The assembly method of component pours overlapping layer concrete, steel after typically having scene
Pouring concrete connection etc. after muscle anchoring, bar connecting can adopt sleeve grouting connection, welding, be mechanically connected and reserving hole overlap joint
The ways such as connection.The eighties in 20th century, in the prefabricated big plate house that China is popular, as structural integrity is poor, seepage,
, there is many hidden danger for affecting structure safe and normally using and defect, gradually tied by cast-in-place concrete in the reasons such as cracks on floor slab
Structure is replaced.But the application with currently emerging prefabricated concrete structure, has particularly been introduced many external first in recent years
Enter technology, localized prefabricated concrete structure is built new technique and just gradually formed.
With China's " building industrialization, housing industrialization " quickening of process and constantly subtracting for China " demographic dividend "
The trend of the waste appearance housing industry industrialization of few building trade recruitment is day by day obvious.The application weight of prefabricated concrete structure
Newly become current research focus all parts of the country and continue to bring out out the new technique of residential housing prefabricated concrete structure, new model.
Precast reinforced concrete structure is one of important directions of China's building structure development, and it is conducive to China's building industrialization
Development, improve production efficiency energy saving develop Green environmental-protection building, and are conducive to improving and ensure construction engineering quality.
Compared with cast-in-situ construction method, assembled reinforced concrete structure is conducive to green construction, because fabricated construction can more meet green construction
Save land, energy-conservation, section material, water saving and environmental conservation etc. are required, reduce the negative effect to environment, including reducing noise, preventing
Resource and the energy such as airborne dust, minimizing environmental pollution, cleaning transport, the interference of minimizing place, saving water, electricity, material, it then follows sustainable
The principle of development.And, fabricated construction continuously can complete multiple or whole operations of engineering in order, so as to reduce into
The engineering machinery type and quantity of field, eliminate procedure connection rest the time, realize interchange operation, reduce workmen,
So as to improving work efficiency, reducing supplies consumption, reduce environmental pollution, it is that green construction provides safeguard.In addition, fabricated construction compared with
Reduce building waste (accounting for 30%-the 40% of municipal refuse total amount) in big degree, such as steel scrap muscle, waste iron wire, useless bamboo wood material, useless
Abandon concrete etc..
Assembly concrete building can be divided into two big class of full assembling and part assembling according to assembling degree height.Full assembling
Building is generally limited to the relatively low tier building of low layer or requirements for fortification against earthquake；Part assembling concrete construction main member is general
Using prefabricated components, connected by cast-in-place concrete at the scene, form the building of cast in place and precast construction.
North America region is mainly based on America ＆ Canada. as prefabricated/prestressed concrete association (PCI) studies for a long period of time
With promote pre-cast building, the Specification of precast concrete is also very perfect. so its assembly concrete Application in Building is non-
Often universal.The pre-cast building of North America mainly includes two big series of building prefabrication exterior wall and structure prefabricated components, and prefabricated components are total to
It is that maximization and prestressing force combine with feature. structural reinforcement and connecting structure can be optimized.Reduce and make and installation workload, contracting
The short Yi works duration, fully demonstrate industrialization, standardization and Technical Economy feature.In 20th century, the pre-cast building of North America is main
For the non-antidetonation fortified defence area of low layer.Due to the earthquake effect in California area, antidetonation and on the middle and senior level prefabricated is paid much attention in recent years
The engineer applied technical research of structure.PCI is published recently《Precast concrete Aseismic Design》One book, from theory and practice
The Aseismic Design problem of pre-cast building is analyzed angle system, and the newest section for summarizing many precast construction Aseismic Designs is ground into
Really, there is very strong directive significance to instructing precast construction design and engineer applied to promote.
Europe is the cradle of pre-cast building, has begun to the road of building industrialization early in the 17th century.Second world is big
After the war, due to human resources shortage, Europe further research and probe building industrialization pattern.Either economically developed north
Europe, West Europe, or Eastern Europe underdeveloped, always all in the design and construction side for actively carrying out prefabrication and assembly construction concrete construction
Formula.The design and construction experience of many pre-cast buildings is have accumulated, various special precast building systems and standardized general are defined
Pre-manufactured product series, and a series of precast concrete engineering specifications and application manual has been worked out, to promoting precast concrete complete
The application in the world serves very important effect.
Japan and Korea have used for reference the successful experience of America and Europe, on the basis of the standardized designs construction for exploring pre-cast building.
In conjunction with oneself requirement.Breakthrough is achieved in terms of precast construction system globality antidetonation and shock design.Have and represent
Property achievement be the Tokyo Tower of two 58 floor that Japan is built up for 2008 using prefabrication and assembly construction frame structure.Meanwhile, Japanese is pre-
The standard criterion of concrete construction System Design processed, making and construction is also very perfect, and the prefabricated specification for using at present has《Prefabricated mixed
Solidifying geotechnique's journey } (JASSl0) and《Concrete curtain wall) (JASSl4).
China from five sixties of 20th century begin one's study assembly concrete building design and construction technology, define one
Serial assembly concrete building system, more typical building system have assembled single storey industry workshop building system, assembling
Formula multistory frame building system, assembled large panel building system etc..Application to the assembly concrete building eighties in 20th century
The period of full bloom is reached, many places in the whole nation all define the assembly concrete industry of design, making and construction and installation integration
Change architectural mode. assembly concrete building and the masonry building using prefabricated hollow floor become two kinds of topmost building bodies
System, application popularization rate is up to more than 70%.Because there is many limitations and deficiency, China in the function and physical property of assembled architecture
Assembly concrete architectural design and construction technology R ＆ D Level also do not catch up with social need and Building technology development change,
To the mid-90 in 20th century, assembly concrete building is gradually replaced by full cast-in-place concrete building system, at present except dress
Wide outer with formula single storey industry workshop building system application.The engineer applied of other prefabrication systems is few.In advance
The specialized research of the globality of structural seismic processed and management in design and operation not enough, causes its Technical Economy poor, is to cause
The basic reason that precast construction stagnates for a long time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembly concrete beam, mainly solves assembly concrete sandwich
The overall coordination performance of body of wall, improves energy-efficient performance, without heat bridge technology and strengthens sleeper system using entirety, significantly improves antidetonation
Performance, and connector quantity is greatly reduced, simplify construction, be obviously improved its industrialization efficiency, promote China's assembly concrete
High residential building industrialized development process, reduces resource and energy resource consumption.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of assembly concrete beam, its constitute include precast concrete beam,
Prefabricated concrete floor and arch screw bolt；
The composition of precast concrete beam includes that beams of concrete top surface and plate dry type dowel, plate dry type dowel are arranged on
On beams of concrete top surface, plate dry type dowel is uniformly distributed, and the part for stretching out beams of concrete top surface is vertical；
The composition of prefabricated concrete floor includes concrete plate body, rectangle splicing tooth, rectangle splicing groove, the connection of reinforcing bar steel plate
Muscle hole and rectangle splicing edge groove are worn in frame, arch screw bolt installing port, rectangle splicing heel teeth, connection；
Both sides of the prefabricated concrete floor in the end overlapped with precast concrete beam, side are that rectangle splices heel teeth, separately
Side is rectangle splicing edge groove, and rectangle splicing tooth, rectangle splicing groove are alternateed, and be uniformly distributed between；
Rectangle splicing tooth, the equal embedded bar steel plate link in centre position of rectangle splicing groove, rectangle splicing heel teeth and square
Difference embedded bar steel plate link in shape splicing edge groove；
The composition of reinforcing bar steel plate link includes two floor connection reinforcing bars, floor junction steel plate and arch screw bolt perforation,
Two floor connection reinforcing bars and floor junction steel plate vertical welding, two floor connection reinforcing bars are located at the level of floor junction steel plate
On center line, at the midpoint of the line of the two reinforcing bar, arch screw bolt perforation is opened up；
The reinforcing bar steel plate link of prefabricated concrete floor head and the tail is corresponded and is alignd, in embedded bar steel plate link
The floor junction steel plate for being located proximate to embedded bar steel plate link at preset arch screw bolt installing port；
Rectangle splicing tooth and rectangle splicing heel teeth at the position of close arch screw bolt installing port open up connection and wear muscle hole, pacify
Correspond with plate dry type dowel after dress.
Big 10 ~ the 20mm of the width sum of the width ratio rectangle splicing tooth of rectangle splicing groove；The width of rectangle splicing edge groove
Spend 5 ~ 10mm bigger with the cross section length of side sum of threading boss than the width that rectangle splices heel teeth.
Compared with prior art, effect of the present utility model and advantage are：Connected mode adopts dry construction, simplification to apply
Work；Connection is reliable, good integrity, and with superior anti-seismic performance, rigidity is obviously improved, and reduces connector quantity, significantly carries
Its industrialization efficiency is risen, reduces resource and energy resource consumption, it is possible to realize generalization, standardization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model assembly concrete beam and plate dry type method of attachment floor map；
Fig. 2 is precast concrete beam schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is prefabricated concrete floor floor map；
Fig. 4 is reinforcing bar steel plate link schematic diagram；
In figure, 1 is precast concrete beam；2 is prefabricated concrete floor；3 is arch screw bolt；2-1 is concrete plate body；2-
2 is that rectangle splices tooth；2-3 is that rectangle splices groove；2-4 is reinforcing bar steel plate link；2-5 is arch screw bolt installing port；2-6 is square
Shape splices heel teeth；2-7 wears muscle hole for connection；2-8 is rectangle splicing edge groove；2-4-1 is that floor connects reinforcing bar；2-4-2 is floor
Junction steel plate；2-4-3 bores a hole for arch screw bolt.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate this utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is retouched in detail to this utility model
State, but they can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model protection domain.
The utility model proposes assembly concrete beam and its plate dry type method of attachment as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4.This practicality
The technical scheme of new employing is：A kind of assembly concrete beam, its composition include precast concrete beam 1, concrete Tulou
Plate 2 and arch screw bolt 3；
As shown in Fig. 2 the composition of precast concrete beam 1 includes beams of concrete top surface 1-1 and plate dry type dowel 1-2, plate
Dry type dowel 1-2 is arranged on beams of concrete top surface 1-1, and plate dry type dowel 1-2 is uniformly distributed, and stretches out concrete back
The part of face 1-1 is vertical；
As shown in figure 3, the composition of prefabricated concrete floor 2 includes that concrete plate body 2-1, rectangle splicing tooth 2-2, rectangle are spelled
Muscle hole 2-7 and square are worn in access slot 2-3, reinforcing bar steel plate link 2-4, arch screw bolt installing port 2-5, rectangle splicing heel teeth 2-6, connection
Shape splicing edge groove 2-8；
Both sides of the prefabricated concrete floor 2 in the end overlapped with precast concrete beam 1, side are that rectangle splices heel teeth 2-
6, opposite side is rectangle splicing edge groove 2-8, and rectangle splicing tooth 2-2, rectangle splicing groove 2-3 are alternateed between, and
Even distribution；
Rectangle splicing tooth 2-2, the equal embedded bar steel plate link 2-4 in centre position of rectangle splicing groove 2-3, rectangle splice
Difference embedded bar steel plate link 2-4 in heel teeth 2-6 and rectangle splicing edge groove 2-8；
As shown in figure 4, the composition of reinforcing bar steel plate link 2-4 includes two floor connection reinforcing bar 2-4-1, floor connection steel
Plate 2-4-2 and arch screw bolt perforation 2-4-3, two floor connection reinforcing bar 2-4-1 and floor junction steel plate 2-4-2 vertical weldings,
Two floor connection reinforcing bar 2-4-1 are located on the horizontal central line of floor junction steel plate 2-4-2, in the line of the two reinforcing bar
Point, opens up arch screw bolt perforation 2-4-3；
The reinforcing bar steel plate link 2-4 of 2 head and the tail of prefabricated concrete floor is corresponded and is alignd, and is connected in embedded bar steel plate
Connect
2-5；
Rectangle splicing tooth 2-2 and rectangle splicing heel teeth 2-6 is opening up connection at the position of arch screw bolt installing port 2-5
Muscle hole 2-7 is worn, is corresponded with plate dry type dowel 1-2 after installation.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of described assembly concrete beam, its plate dry type method of attachment is：The precast concrete
Corresponding placed side by side after joining end to end between floor 2, in the corner of connection, the wherein rectangle of the A plates of prefabricated concrete floor 2
Heel teeth 2-6 is corresponding with the rectangle splicing edge groove 2-8 of B plates for splicing, in opposite side, rectangle splicing heel teeth 2-6 and the A plates of B plates
Splicing edge groove 2-8 is corresponding for rectangle；In the pars intermedia of connection, A plates rectangle splicing tooth 2-2 and the B plates of prefabricated concrete floor 2
Corresponding in the middle part of rectangle splicing groove 2-3, it is corresponding with the middle part of the rectangle of A plates splicing groove 2-3 that B plates rectangle splices tooth 2-2；Described right
The A plates that answers and the reinforcing bar steel plate link 2-4 of B plates are corresponded and are alignd；Muscle hole 2-7 and the plate dry type dowel 1-2 of wearing
Correspond；
The rectangle splicing tooth 2-2, rectangle splicing groove 2-3, rectangle splicing heel teeth 2-6 and rectangle splicing edge groove 2-8 are put
Put on the top surface of the beam 1-1 of precast concrete beam 1, rectangle splicing groove 2-3 and rectangle splicing edge groove 2-8 is on top surface of the beam 1-1
Lap width prioritizing selection is 10mm, rectangle splicing groove 2-3 and rectangle splicing edge groove 2-8 and corresponding rectangle splicing tooth 2-2
And the spacing between rectangle splicing heel teeth 2-6 is 5 ~ 10mm；
The plate dry type dowel 1-2 of the precast concrete beam 1 wears muscle hole 2-7 through the connection of prefabricated concrete floor 2,
The top of plate dry type dowel 1-2 carries buckle, can install nut fastening in 2 top surface of prefabricated concrete floor；
The prefabricated concrete floor 2 of both sides is connected in arch screw bolt installing port 2-5 using arch screw bolt 3；
Between precast concrete beam 1 and prefabricated concrete floor 2, gap is preferentially blocked using encapsulant, and encapsulant is excellent
Mortar, polyethylene foamed rod and building marine glue are first selected.
Big 10 ~ the 20mm of the width sum of the width ratio rectangle splicing tooth 2-2 of rectangle splicing groove 2-3；Rectangle splicing edge
Big 5 ~ the 10mm of the cross section length of side sum of width and the threading boss of the width ratio rectangle splicing heel teeth 2-6 of groove 2-8.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of assembly concrete beam, it is characterised in that its composition includes precast concrete beam (1), prefabricated concrete floor
And arch screw bolt (3) (2)；The composition of precast concrete beam (1) includes beams of concrete top surface (1-1) and plate dry type dowel (1-
2), plate dry type dowel (1-2) is arranged on beams of concrete top surface (1-1), and plate dry type dowel (1-2) is uniformly distributed, and stretches out
The part of beams of concrete top surface (1-1) is vertical；The composition of prefabricated concrete floor (2) includes concrete plate body (2-1), rectangle
Splicing tooth (2-2), rectangle splicing groove (2-3), reinforcing bar steel plate link (2-4), arch screw bolt installing port (2-5), rectangle splicing
Muscle hole (2-7) and rectangle splicing edge groove (2-8) are worn in heel teeth (2-6), connection；Prefabricated concrete floor (2) with precast concrete
The both sides of the end that beam (1) is overlapped, side are rectangle splicing heel teeth (2-6), and opposite side is rectangle splicing edge groove (2-8), two
Between person, rectangle splicing tooth (2-2), rectangle splicing groove (2-3) are alternateed, and are uniformly distributed；Rectangle splicing tooth (2-2), rectangle
The centre position of splicing groove (2-3) is equal embedded bar steel plate link (2-4), and rectangle splices heel teeth (2-6) and rectangle splicing edge
Difference embedded bar steel plate link (2-4) in groove (2-8)；The composition of reinforcing bar steel plate link (2-4) includes that two floors connect
Reinforcing bar (2-4-1), floor junction steel plate (2-4-2) and arch screw bolt perforation (2-4-3) is connect, two floors connect reinforcing bar (2-4-
1) with floor junction steel plate (2-4-2) vertical welding, two floors connection reinforcing bar (2-4-1) are located at floor junction steel plate (2-4-
2) on horizontal central line, at the midpoint of the line of the two reinforcing bar, arch screw bolt perforation (2-4-3) is opened up；In embedded bar steel plate
The default arc spiral shell in floor junction steel plate (2-4-2) place for being located proximate to embedded bar steel plate link (2-4) of link (2-4)
Bolt installing port (2-5)；Rectangle splicing tooth (2-2) and rectangle splicing heel teeth (2-6) are near the position of arch screw bolt installing port (2-5)
The place of putting opens up connection and wears muscle hole (2-7).
2. assembly concrete beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of rectangle splicing groove (2-3)
10 ~ 20mm bigger than the width sum that rectangle splices tooth (2-2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620891965.9U CN206016002U (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Assembly concrete beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620891965.9U CN206016002U (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Assembly concrete beam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206016002U true CN206016002U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58248895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620891965.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206016002U (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Assembly concrete beam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206016002U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106149937A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Assembly concrete beam and plate dry type method of attachment thereof |
| CN109057147A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 广东工业大学 | Prestressing force assembly concrete beam |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201620891965.9U patent/CN206016002U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106149937A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Assembly concrete beam and plate dry type method of attachment thereof |
| CN106149937B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-10-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Assembly concrete beam and its dry type connection method |
| CN109057147A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 广东工业大学 | Prestressing force assembly concrete beam |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Effective date of abandoning: 20181023 |