CN109386629B - Charging and discharging valve seat with adjustable flow - Google Patents
Charging and discharging valve seat with adjustable flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109386629B CN109386629B CN201710660499.2A CN201710660499A CN109386629B CN 109386629 B CN109386629 B CN 109386629B CN 201710660499 A CN201710660499 A CN 201710660499A CN 109386629 B CN109386629 B CN 109386629B
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- valve
- inflation
- state
- passage
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
- A47C27/082—Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type with non-manual inflation, e.g. with electric pumps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
- A47C27/10—Fluid mattresses or cushions with two or more independently-fillable chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
Abstract
The utility model provides a fill and let out air disk seat with adjustable flow, include two disk seats and a intercommunication valve, an air pump is connected respectively to each this disk seat, and each this disk seat includes a valve bank of aerifing, a disappointing valve and one with this air pump, the air flue that this valve bank of aerifing and this disappointing valve communicate each other, this intercommunication valve is connected between two this disk seats, make two this disk seats have a disconnection state and a intercommunication state, when two these air flues formed this disconnection state, make this two disk seats have a low flow gas charging state and a low flow state of losing heart, and when two these air flues formed this intercommunication state, make two this valve banks have a high flow gas charging state and a high flow state of losing heart.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an inflation and deflation valve seat, in particular to an inflation and deflation valve seat capable of adjusting inflation and deflation flow.
Background
The air valve is mainly used for inflating and deflating at least one air bag so as to provide an air cushion with proper hardness, such as an inflatable mattress, an inflatable sofa, an inflatable seat cushion and the like.
The general gas valve mainly utilizes an inflation valve to connect an air pump and an air bag, so as to lead in gas through the air pump and achieve the effect of inflating the air bag through the inflation valve, and prevent the gas entering the air bag from leaking through the inflation valve. When the air bag is to be deflated, an air-release valve is mainly connected to the air bag or the inflation valve, so that the air in the air bag can be deflated through the air-release valve.
For example, the chinese publication No. CN105443807 is a prior application filed by the applicant of the present application, and discloses a composite air distribution valve set, which comprises a control valve and at least two inflation/deflation valves capable of respectively inflating or deflating different air bag sets; the control air valve is provided with a normally closed first distribution flow passage communicated with one of the charge and discharge valves and a normally open second distribution flow passage communicated with the other charge and discharge valve; the two air inflation and release valves are respectively provided with a check valve, a normally open air inflation tube and a normally closed air release opening, so that when an air pump inflates air, one air bag group can be directly inflated, or the other air bag group is inflated by switching of the control air valve, and the air pressure in the air bag is maintained through the check valve when the air pump stops inflating air; when any one of the air-filling and air-releasing valves is actuated, the corresponding air bag can be released, thereby greatly simplifying the number of valve bodies and the control procedure.
For example, taiwan publication No. M521954 discloses a quick air-inflating device for an air cushion bed, which comprises a first air supply source and a second air supply source, wherein the first air supply source is connected to an air pipe, the second air supply source is connected to a quick-inflating pipe, the air pipe is connected to a first inflating part of the air cushion bed and has a connecting pipe connected to an air inlet pipe, and the quick-inflating pipe is connected to the air pipe and the air inlet pipe is connected to an inflating part of the air cushion bed. Therefore, through the assembly relation among the first gas transmission source, the second gas transmission source, the gas transmission pipe, the quick inflation pipe and the gas inlet pipe, after the first gas transmission source and the second gas transmission source provide gas, the first inflation part and the second inflation part can be quickly changed into an inflation state from an initial state, and when the first inflation part is in the inflation state, the first gas transmission source can be alternately communicated with a part of the gas transmission pipe, so that a part of the first inflation part is alternately changed between the non-inflation state and the inflation state.
However, the air valve sets are mainly used to charge and discharge at least one air bag by an air pump cooperating with at least one air valve, so that the charging and discharging flow cannot be changed according to the use requirement, resulting in the reduction of charging and discharging efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
It is therefore a primary objective of the present invention to provide an inflation/deflation valve seat capable of adjusting inflation/deflation flow rate.
According to the above object, the present invention provides an inflation/deflation valve seat with adjustable flow rate, comprising two valve seats and a communication valve, wherein each valve seat is connected with an air pump, and each valve seat comprises an inflation valve set, an deflation valve and an air passage communicated with the air pump, the inflation valve set and the deflation valve, so that each valve set has an inflation state in which the inflation valve set is in an open state when the deflation valve is in a closed state to introduce a gas through the air pump and enter the inflation valve set through the air passage, and a deflation state in which the inflation valve set is in an open state to discharge the gas from the inflation valve set through the air passage and discharge the gas from the deflation valve when the deflation valve is in an open state. The communicating valve is connected between two air passages of two valve seats, so that a disconnection state and a communicating state are formed between the two air passages, when the two air passages form the disconnection state, each valve group is respectively provided with a low-flow inflation state which forms the inflation state by utilizing the gas to the inflation valve group and a low-flow deflation state which forms the deflation state by utilizing the gas to be discharged from the deflation valve, and when the two air passages form the communicating state, a high-flow inflation state which forms the inflation state to the inflation valve group of one of the valve seats by utilizing two air pumps and a high-flow deflation state which forms the deflation state to one of the inflation valve groups by utilizing two deflation valves simultaneously are formed between the two valve groups.
In an embodiment, each of the inflation valve sets further includes an inflation valve and an air bag, the inflation valve is communicated with the air passage, and the air bag is connected with the inflation valve, so that the air passes through the air passage and passes through the inflation valve to form the inflation state for the air bag.
In an embodiment, each of the inflation valve sets further includes two inflation valves and two air bags, each of the inflation valves is respectively communicated with the air passage, and each of the air bags is connected with one of the inflation valves, so that the air passes through the air passage and passes through the two inflation valves to respectively form the inflation state for the two air bags.
In one embodiment, the communication valve is further disposed in one of the valve seats and connected to the air passage in the valve seat.
Through the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention can substantially and effectively achieve the following beneficial effects:
the invention controls the disconnection state and the connection state between the first air passage and the second air passage by opening and closing the communication valve, and further can select the air charging and discharging state with smaller flow or higher flow for the air bags, so as to adjust the flow according to the requirements of the air bags, improve the air charging and discharging efficiency and shorten the air charging and discharging time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a system for low flow aeration according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a system for low flow venting in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a system for high flow aeration according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a system for high flow venting in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, as can be clearly seen from the drawings, the inflation/deflation valve seat 10 with adjustable flow rate of the present invention comprises two valve seats 20 and a communication valve 30, each valve seat 20 is connected to an air pump 40, and each valve seat 20 comprises at least an inflation valve set 50, an air release valve 60 and an air passage 21 communicating with the air pump 40, the inflation valve set 50 and the air release valve 60, each inflation valve set 50 further comprises at least one inflation valve 51 and at least one air bag 52, the inflation valve 51 is communicated with the air passage 21, and the air bag 52 is connected with the inflation valve 51, so that each valve seat 20 has an inflation state in which air is introduced by the air pump 40 and enters the inflation valve 51 through the air passage 21 to inflate the air bag 52, and a deflation state in which the air is discharged from the air bag 52, passes through the inflation valve 51 and the air passage 21, and is discharged by the deflation valve 60.
As also shown in fig. 1-2 and 4-5, in the present embodiment, two of the valve seats 20 include a first valve seat 201 and a second valve seat 202, the first valve seat 201 is connected to a first air pump 401, and the first valve seat 201 has two air-filling valve sets 50, a first air-release valve 601 and a first air passage 211 connected to the first air pump 401, two air-filling valve sets 50 and the first air-release valve 601, the two inflation valve sets 50 include a first inflation valve set 501 and a second inflation valve set 502, and the first inflation valve set 501 comprises a first inflation valve 511 and a first air bag 521, the second inflation valve set 502 includes a second inflation valve 512 and a second air bag 522, the first inflation valve 511 and the second inflation valve 512 are respectively communicated with the first air passage 211, while the first air bag 521 is connected to the first inflation valve 511 and the second air bag 522 is connected to the second inflation valve 512.
The second valve seat 202 is connected to the second air pump 402, the second valve seat 202 has two inflation valve sets 50, a second release valve 602 and a second air passage 212 connected to the second air pump 402, the two inflation valve sets 50 and the second release valve 602, the two inflation valve sets 50 include a third inflation valve set 503 and a fourth inflation valve set 504, the third inflation valve set 503 includes a third inflation valve 513 and a third air bag 523, the fourth inflation valve set 504 includes a fourth inflation valve 514 and a fourth air bag 524, the third inflation valve 513 and the fourth inflation valve 514 are respectively communicated with the second air passage 212, the third air bag 523 is connected to the third inflation valve 513, and the fourth air bag 524 is connected to the fourth inflation valve 514.
The communication valve 30 is used to connect the first valve seat 201 and the second valve seat 202, and is disposed between the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212, so that the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 have a disconnected state and a connected state by the communication valve 30. In the embodiment, the communication valve 30 is installed in the second valve seat 202, but in practical applications, the communication valve 30 may be an independent valve seat connected between the first valve seat 201 and the second valve seat 202, or directly installed in the first valve seat 201.
Accordingly, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the connection valve 30 is utilized between the first valve seat 201 and the second valve seat 202 to form the disconnected state between the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212, since the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 are not connected to each other, and at this moment, the first air release valve 601 and the second air release valve 602 are both closed, the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522 respectively introduce a gas through the first air pump 401, and the gas respectively passes through the first air passage 211 via the first inflation valve 511 and the second inflation valve 512 to form the inflated state with a small flow rate for the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522. When the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522 are about to deflate, the air enters the first air passage 211 from the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522 through the first inflation valve 511 and the second inflation valve 512, and is discharged from the first air passage 211 through the first deflation valve 601 to form the air-release state with a small flow rate.
In addition, the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 respectively introduce the gas through the second air pump 402, and the gas passes through the second air passage 212, and then enters the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 through the third inflation valve 513 and the fourth inflation valve 514, thereby respectively forming the inflation state with a small flow rate for the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524. On the contrary, when the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 are to be deflated, the air flows from the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 into the second air passage 212 through the third inflation valve 513 and the fourth inflation valve 514, and then is discharged from the second air passage 212 through the second deflation valve 602 to form a small flow rate of the deflated state.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, when the communication valve 30 is used to connect the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 between the first valve seat 201 and the second valve seat 202, the first air release valve 601 and the second air release valve 602 are now closed, the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 are connected to each other, so that the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522 can simultaneously introduce the air by the first air pump 401 and the second air pump 402, at this moment, the third inflation valve 513 and the fourth inflation valve 514 are in a closed state, so that the gas passes through the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212, then passes through the first inflation valve 511 and the second inflation valve 521 to simultaneously form the inflation states of higher flow rates for the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522 respectively, this increases the inflation speed of the first airbag 521 and the second airbag 522.
Moreover, when the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 are to be inflated, at this moment, the first inflation valve 511 and the second inflation valve 512 are closed, and the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 can simultaneously introduce the gas through the first air pump 401 and the second air pump 402, and then the gas passes through the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212, and then the third inflation valve 513 and the fourth inflation valve 514 to simultaneously form the inflated states of higher flow rates for the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524, respectively.
When the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522 are about to deflate, at this moment, the first deflation valve 601 and the second deflation valve 602 are both in an open state, the gas enters the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 through the first inflation valve 511 and the second inflation valve 512 from the first air bag 521 and the second air bag 522, and then is discharged outwards through the first deflation valve 601 and the second deflation valve 602 from the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 at the same time, so as to form the deflation state with a higher flow rate.
When the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 are to be deflated, the air enters the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 from the third air bag 523 and the fourth air bag 524 through the third inflation valve 513 and the fourth inflation valve 514, and is then discharged from the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 through the first deflation valve 601 and the second deflation valve 602 to form a high-flow deflation state.
As described above, the inflation/deflation valve seat 10 of the present invention can mainly control the disconnection state and the connection state between the first air passage 211 and the second air passage 212 by opening and closing the communication valve 30, and further can select the inflation/deflation state with smaller flow or higher flow for the air bags 52, so as to adjust the flow according to the requirements of the air bags 52, thereby improving the inflation/deflation efficiency and shortening the inflation/deflation time.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
Claims (4)
1. An aeration and deflation valve seat with adjustable flow, comprising:
each valve seat is connected with an air pump and comprises an air charging valve group, an air release valve and an air passage which is communicated with the air pump, the air charging valve group and the air release valve, so that each valve seat has an air charging state which leads in a gas by the air pump and enters the air charging valve group through the air passage when the air release valve is in a closed state and the air charging valve group is in an open state, and an air release state which leads the gas to be discharged from the air charging valve group through the air passage and discharged from the air release valve when the air release valve is in an open state and the air charging valve group is in an open state;
and when the two air passages form the communication state, a high-flow air charging state which forms the air charging state for the air charging valve set of one valve seat by using two air pumps simultaneously and a high-flow air discharging state which forms the air discharging state for the air charging valve set of one valve seat by using two air pumps simultaneously are arranged between the two valve seats.
2. The seat of claim 1, wherein each valve set further comprises an inflation valve and an air bag, the inflation valve is connected to the air passage, and the air bag is connected to the inflation valve, so that the air passes through the air passage and passes through the inflation valve to inflate the air bag.
3. The seat of claim 1, wherein each valve set further comprises two inflation valves and two air bags, each inflation valve is connected to the air passage, and each air bag is connected to one inflation valve, so that the air passes through the air passage and passes through the two inflation valves to form the inflation status for the two air bags.
4. The adjustable flow valve seat according to claim 1, wherein the communication valve is further disposed in one of the valve seats and connected to the air passage in the valve seat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710660499.2A CN109386629B (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Charging and discharging valve seat with adjustable flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710660499.2A CN109386629B (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Charging and discharging valve seat with adjustable flow |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109386629A CN109386629A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
CN109386629B true CN109386629B (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710660499.2A Active CN109386629B (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Charging and discharging valve seat with adjustable flow |
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CN (1) | CN109386629B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112516394A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-19 | 台州市中心医院(台州学院附属医院) | Medical defecation drainage device |
CN113952136A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 康辉医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 | Electric nursing bed |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3814002A (en) * | 1973-04-26 | 1974-06-04 | Nordson Corp | Powder spray booth |
CN2563336Y (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2003-07-30 | 上海中路实业有限公司 | Multiple air path controlling mechanism |
CN101109479A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | 乃群企业股份有限公司 | Gas bag inflating and exhausting system |
CN103216294A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-07-24 | 南京科益环保科技有限公司 | Double-pump linkage device |
CN104921891A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 游通涵 | Air inflation bedpad |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201710660499.2A patent/CN109386629B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3814002A (en) * | 1973-04-26 | 1974-06-04 | Nordson Corp | Powder spray booth |
CN2563336Y (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2003-07-30 | 上海中路实业有限公司 | Multiple air path controlling mechanism |
CN101109479A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | 乃群企业股份有限公司 | Gas bag inflating and exhausting system |
CN103216294A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-07-24 | 南京科益环保科技有限公司 | Double-pump linkage device |
CN104921891A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 游通涵 | Air inflation bedpad |
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CN109386629A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221025 Address after: Room 1107, Building 5, Zhonggangxing Science Park, Longteng Community, Shiyan Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518100 Patentee after: Shenzhen Xiyue Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 516259 Yifa Second Road, Yifa Industrial Park, Pingtan Town, Huiyang District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: TANGTRING SEATING TECHNOLOGY Inc. |
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