Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rain collectors, well
Solves the work of initial stage section dirty abandoned stream during rainwater-collecting, while easy to operate.
Its technical solution solved includes well body, and the front-rear side walls of well body are equipped with rotatable shaft, are equipped in well body
The strainer being placed in below shaft is respectively equipped with cam in the outer rim of the rear and front end in shaft, and outer edge surface and the strainer of cam connect
Touching, the rotation of shaft can be moved up and down by cam driven strainer, and the rear wall of well body, which is equipped with, to be placed in below strainer and can turn
Dynamic turntable, the rear wall of well body are equipped with the first discharge outlet and the second discharge outlet in same level, the end of turntable
Arc groove and through-hole are offered on face, the angle between the center and through hole center of arc groove is 135 °, the central angle of arc groove
Be 90 °, the first discharge outlet can through be connected to inside arc groove and well body, the second discharge outlet can via through holes and well body inside be connected to, the
One discharge outlet can not be connected to well body inside simultaneously with the second discharge outlet;
The front end of the turntable is connected with drive disk, and the outer rim of drive disk is equipped with the strut of multiple circumference uniform distributions, strainer
Lower end is connected with vertical bar, and the lower end of vertical bar is equipped with pawl, and pawl can be contacted with strut, and strainer, which moves down, to push branch through pawl
Bar drives turntable rotation, and strainer, which moves up pawl, to drive drive disk to rotate, in turntable rotation process, arc groove and first
Discharge outlet is constantly in connected state, and when turntable, which turns to through-hole, to be connected to the second discharge outlet, shaft stops operating.
Present inventive concept is novel, clever structure, and initial stage of very good solution during rainwater-collecting cuts dirty abandoned stream
Work, at the same it is easy to operate, it can effectively improve use demand.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
By Fig. 1-9 it is found that the present invention includes well body 1, the front-rear side walls of well body 1 are equipped with rotatable shaft 2, well body 1
It is interior to be equipped with the strainer 3 for being placed in 2 lower section of shaft, cam 4, the outer rim of cam 4 are respectively equipped in the outer rim of the rear and front end in shaft 2
Face is contacted with strainer 3, and the rotation of shaft 2 can be moved up and down by cam 4 with electric filter 3, and the rear wall of well body 1, which is equipped with, to be placed in
The lower section of strainer 3 and rotatable turntable 5, the rear wall of well body 1 are equipped with the first discharge outlet 6 in same level and the
Two discharge outlet 7, offer arc groove 12 and through-hole 13 on the end face of turntable 5, between 13 center of center and through-hole of arc groove 12
Angle be 135 °, the central angle of arc groove 12 is 90 °, the first discharge outlet 6 can through being connected to inside arc groove 12 and well body 1, the
Two discharge outlet 7 can be connected to inside via through holes 13 and well body 1, and the first discharge outlet 6 and the second discharge outlet 7 can not be simultaneously and in well bodies 1
Portion's connection;
The front end of the turntable 5 is connected with drive disk 8, and the outer rim of drive disk 8 is equipped with the strut 9 of multiple circumference uniform distributions, filter
The lower end of net 3 is connected with vertical bar 10, and the lower end of vertical bar 10 is equipped with pawl 11, and pawl 11 can be contacted with strut 9, and strainer 3 is to moving down
Dynamic to push strut 9 that turntable 5 is driven to rotate through pawl 11, strainer 3, which moves up pawl 11, cannot drive drive disk 8 to rotate, and turn
In 5 rotation process of disk, arc groove 12 and the first discharge outlet 6 are constantly in connected state, when turntable 5 turns to through-hole 13 and second
When discharge outlet 7 is connected to, shaft 2 stops operating.
For the ease of carrying out cycle operation, the back center position of the drive disk 8 is equipped with pin shaft 14, and pin shaft 14 runs through
Turntable 5 is mounted on the rear wall of well body 1, is connected with the torsional spring being sleeved on pin shaft 14 between 1 rear wall of turntable 5 and well body
15, the outer edge surface that pin shaft 14 is matched with turntable 5 is equipped with bayonet lock 16, offers on the inner wall that turntable 5 is matched with pin shaft 14
The pin hole 17 of four circumference uniform distributions, bayonet lock 16 can stick into pin hole 17, and drive disk 8 can drive the rotation of turntable 5 through bayonet lock 16, when
When torsional spring 15 is screwed greater than 90 °, bayonet lock 16 can be detached under the action of torsional spring 15 with corresponding pin hole 17, and turntable 5 can be in torsional spring
It is rotated backward under the action of 15, until bayonet lock 16 sticks into another pin hole 17.
For the ease of clearing up the silt in rainwater, the bottom of the well body 1 is equipped with bellmouth 18, bellmouth 18
Lower end be connected with desilting tube 19.
The impurity on strainer 3 is cleared up in order to realize, the left side wall of the well body 1 is equipped with and can move left and right
Push plate 20 is connected with pressure spring 21 between push plate 20 and well body 1, push plate 20 is located at the left side of well body 1, well when pressure spring 21 is in former long
Body 1 is equipped with electromagnet 22, electromagnet 22 be powered can electromagnet 22 by electrical system control, the energization of electromagnet 22 can push
It is that pressure spring 21 is stretched that plate 20, which moves right, and electromagnet 22 is controlled through control system, and the right side wall of well body 1 is equipped with and push plate 20
Corresponding clean-up port 23.
In order to realize moving up and down for strainer 3, it is connected with spring 24 between 1 side wall of lower end and well body of the strainer 3,
Strainer 3 can move up under the action of spring 24.
In order to realize the rotation of shaft 2, one end of the shaft 2 is connected with stepper motor.
In order to avoid the interference that drive disk 8 flows rainwater, the end face of the drive disk 8 is filter-plate structure.
For the present invention when specifically used, the control system of stepper motor and the set-up of control system of electromagnet 22 are in room
Interior, shaft 2 is interspersed on the front-rear side walls of well body 1;In the initial state, arc groove 12 and the first discharge outlet 6 are in connected state
State, through-hole 13 is not connected to the second discharge outlet 7, and when encountering rainy weather, when needing to collect rainwater, operator is first at this time
The starting of stepper motor is controlled indoors, and stepper motor starting once can be rotated identical circle number, and the rotation of stepper motor drives
The rotation of the rotation of shaft 2, shaft 2 can push strainer 3 to move down through cam 4, and strainer 3 can be under the action of spring 24 upwards
It is mobile, and then realize the up-down vibration movement of strainer 3, effectively impurity can be carried out by the up-down vibration of strainer 3 at this time
Filter, while the blocking that strainer 3 causes strainer 3 can be blocked to avoid impurity;Filtered rainwater can be with by arc groove 12 at this time
It is discharged from the first discharge outlet 6, the first discharge outlet 6 is connected to municipal pipeline;Since the lower section of strainer 3 is equipped with vertical bar 10, vertical bar 10
It is equipped with pawl 11, strainer 3 moves down the rotation that Shi Kejing pawl 11 drives drive disk 8, since strainer 3 moves down once
Only drive disk 8 is driven to rotate certain angle, drive disk 8 follows the intermittent rotary of strainer 3 at this time, rotates in drive disk 8
In the process, drive disk 8 can the rotation through bayonet lock 16 Yu the mating band turn disk 5 of pin hole 17, turntable 5 during rotation, arc
Slot 12 is constantly in the connected state with the first discharge outlet 6, the carry out drain operation that can continue at this time, when turntable 5 turns to
When through-hole 13 is connected to the second discharge outlet 7, arc groove 12 and the first discharge outlet 6 misplace at this time, the rainwater via through holes 13 in well body 1
It is discharged with from the second discharge outlet 7, the second discharge outlet 7 is connected to reservoir, can be collected processing, this time step to rainwater at this time
Into motor stalls, turntable 5 is maintained at the state that through-hole 13 is connected to drainage hole, at this time can according to rainy day it is lasting when
Between rainwater is collected.
Simultaneously during rainwater-collecting, operator can control the energization of electromagnet 22 by electric control system,
The energization of electromagnet 22, which will push push plate 20 and move to the right, clears up the impurity of the upper surface of strainer 3, pushes away impurity to the right
It is dynamic to enter in clean-up port 23;Electromagnet 22 is triggered primary, it can be achieved that push plate more than 20 times movements, realization repeatedly cleaning are complete at this time
It is recycled at one action.
When being again started up stepper motor, stepper motor rotation at this time can continue to drive by the pawl 11 of 3 lower section of strainer
Drive disk 8 rotates, and drive disk 8 will continue to drive turntable 5 to rotate through bayonet lock 16, due to being connected between 1 side wall of turntable 5 and well body
Torsional spring 15, when 15 torsion of torsional spring is larger, bayonet lock 16 can be detached under the action of torsional spring 15 with corresponding pin hole 17, and turntable 5 can
It is rotated backward under the action of torsional spring 15, until bayonet lock 16 sticks into another pin hole 17;Since turntable 5 is matched with pin shaft 14
Inner hole set the pin hole 17 there are four circumference uniform distribution, the angle between two adjacent pin holes 17 is 90 °, can be very good reality at this time
It now when turntable 5 rotates more than 90 °, can carry out inverting once, can be very good to carry out cycle operation.
Furthermore the present invention is equipped with bellmouth 18 in the bottom of well body 1, can be very good to sink to the silt by strainer 3
Shallow lake is collected, and can periodically be cleared up silt by desilting tube 19.
The section of well body 1 in the present invention can be rectangular or circle, when well body 1 is round, in the present invention
Written is all around the orientation on the basis of main view.
The present invention passes through the structure for devising the strainer 3 that can descend vibration, avoids the impurity in rainwater and is attached to 3 table of strainer
Face rings emission effect, while devising the first discharge outlet 6 and arc groove 12 and the second discharge outlet 7 that two do not penetrate through simultaneously
With through-hole 13, the discharge of initial rainwater and the collection of middle and later periods rainwater are effectively separated well, realizes cut dirt well
Abandoned stream effect.
The present invention, can be with also by devising 22 control system of step motor control system and electromagnet disposed within
The present apparatus is controlled indoors in the rainy day, and can be fine by devising push plate 20, clean-up port 23 and desilting tube 19
Impurity and silt are cleared up respectively, avoid blindly discharge caused by municipal administration pressure.
Present inventive concept is novel, clever structure, and initial stage of very good solution during rainwater-collecting cuts dirty abandoned stream
Work, at the same it is easy to operate, it can effectively improve use demand.