Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of glue for medical capsule that can efficiently remove medicinal powder
Capsule manufacturing and processing equipment.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of capsule manufacture for medical capsule adds
Construction equipment, including the feeder for carrying out several conveyings to complete capsule, the feeder is equipped with multiple for glue
Capsule carries out the Zhuan Li mechanisms by number dress grains, and the Zhuan Li mechanism includes bearing plate for accepting the capsule of certain amount, is used for
The dress grain number purpose control device for controlling capsule further includes scraping powder dress for what is be removed to medicinal powder remaining in capsule surface
It sets, the powder-scraping device includes for scrape scraping painting and scraping powder for scrape powder processing for capsule for powder processing to capsule
Cylinder;By the setting of above structure, can effectively realize the processing for scrape to capsule powder, effectively strengthen to capsule into
Row scrapes the treatment effect of powder, improves and scrapes powder efficiency to capsule.
Further, the powder drum of scraping is equipped with the helical guideway for carrying out guide and limit to capsule during scraping powder
With the feed hopper for being delivered to capsule in helical guideway;By the setting of above structure, can effectively be carried out in capsule
Capsule is oriented to when scraping powder, so that capsule can move while scraping powder downwards along helical guideway, is effectively raised
To the transfer efficiency of capsule.
Further, it is described scrape be equipped in powder drum for drive scrape painting capsule is carried out scrape the driving motor of powder processing with
Splendid attire disk for being contained to the capsule scraped after powder;By the setting of above structure, can effectively realize to glue
Capsule scrapes powder processing, contains in disk so that capsule can be directly entered after scraping powder, effectively raises the rewinding to capsule
Efficiency, it is very simple and practical.
Further, the end for containing disk and being set to helical guideway, the disk that contains are set on one side with scrape that powder drum contacts
There is the discharge port for taking out the capsule after scraping powder;By the setting of above structure, can effectively realize to capsule
Conveying contains in disk so that capsule can be directly entered after scraping powder downwards along helical guideway, realizes efficiently defeated to capsule
It send.
Further, the discharge port is equipped with the dodge gate for carrying out opening and closing control to discharge port, the discharge port
Be equipped with the first permanent magnet, the grip part on the dodge gate is equipped with the second permanent magnetism with the first permanent magnetism mates
Body;By the setting of above structure, discharge port is allowed to realize the effect of opening and closing by dodge gate, and the first permanent magnet and the
The setting of two permanent magnets effectively strengthens the closing control to discharge port, improves the control efficiency to dodge gate.
Further, the control device includes for filling grain cylinder, for the conveying progress to capsule for capsule dress grain
The control panel of control, for drive control plate to dress grain cylinder carry out opening and closing control closed component, for logarithm grain after
The dress grain mouth of luggage grain and the control assembly for carrying out opening and closing control to dress grain mouth are input into outside capsule;Pass through setting for above structure
It sets, capsule is filled in grain cylinder by turning on into for control panel, in order to be realized by the opening and closing of control panel to capsule
The control of grain number purpose is filled, ensure that capsule fills grain number purpose accuracy, and the setting of control assembly can reach certain in capsule
After quantity, dress grain mouth is opened in order to which capsule is discharged, dress grain is carried out to capsule, effectively raise the dress grain efficiency to capsule.
Further, the closed component include for drive control plate to dress grain cylinder carry out closed first connector,
For opening the second elastic component of dress grain cylinder for the mobile shifting chute of the first connector, for drive control plate and for supporting control
The shaft that making sheet is overturn, first connector are fixedly connected with one end of bearing plate;By the setting of above structure, make
The first connector can be to realize mobile effect, in order to when control panel sinks down into certain position in shifting chute, band
Dynamic control panel realizes the closing to dress grain cylinder, realizes the control of the number to capsule dress grain, and the setting of the second elastic component, can
So that control panel automatically turns on, in order to guarantee the stability conveyed to capsule, and to avoid when control panel rises
The setting of actuator saves the loss of the energy, reduces costs.
The invention has the following advantages that this capsule manufacture process equipment setting by above structure for medical capsule
It sets, can effectively realize and powder processing is scraped to capsule, capsule be conveyed while scraping powder, so that capsule can
It is outer defeated directly to carry out, it effectively raises and powder and transfer efficiency is scraped to capsule, and structure is simple, easily operated.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of capsule manufacture process equipment for medical capsule, including for complete capsule
It carries out the feeder 1 of several conveyings and is used to support the fixed frame 2 that feeder 1 carries out stable operation, set in the feeder 1
There is the screw feeder slot 11 for carrying out orderly conveying to capsule, the feeder 1 is equipped with multiple for carrying out to capsule
By the Zhuan Li mechanisms of number dress grains, the Zhuan Li mechanism includes bearing plate 31 for accepting the capsule of certain amount, for controlling
The dress grain number purpose control device of capsule and dress grain number purpose regulating device for adjusting capsule by the setting of above structure,
The processing that several and dress grain can be effectively carried out to capsule, allows capsule to realize the number to capsule by screw feeder slot
Grain control allows the capsule transported out to pass through bearing plate in order to realize to capsule progress by the mode of movement of grain
Eustasy realizes the effect of dress grain, and the accuracy of capsule dress grain is effectively guaranteed;The upper surface of the bearing plate 31 is in court
The direction of dressing grain mouth 321 is obliquely installed, and the bearing plate 31, which is equipped with, is used to support bearing plate 31 carries out elevating movement the
One limiting section 311, the dress grain cylinder 32 is equipped with the first limiting slot 325 for carrying out lifting moving for bearing plate 31, described
Dress grain cylinder 32 is equipped with the support plate 326 for being supported to control panel 35, by the above-mentioned setting for bearing plate, so that
Bearing plate can realize the effect of elevating movement, bearing plate is avoided to rise by the cooperation of the first limiting section and the first limiting slot
It shifts when drop, meanwhile, bearing plate can be limited, limit the lifting height of bearing plate, avoid adjusting capsule
When filling grain number mesh, bearing plate moves therewith, and causes to adjust and fail, and the reliable and stable of structure operation is effectively guaranteed
Property.
Above-mentioned screw feeder slot is embedded on the inner wall of feeder, and is offered one on inner wall and be can be seen that the opening of capsule,
Capsule can be formed and be stopped, can deviate from when moving to avoid capsule, the inner wall of screw feeder slot is arranged using lubricious material,
, can be certain downwards along the inclined surface of bearing plate when capsule is fallen on bearing plate, until being deposited at dress grain mouth, wait
Discharge dress grain, and capsule is when falling on bearing plate, bearing plate can be by the cooperation of the first limiting section and the second limiting section, vertically
It moves down, until capsule no longer falls, bearing plate stops movement, and when not having capsule placement on bearing plate, bearing plate be will receive
The driving of first elastic component rises to the top of dress grain mouth, waits falling for capsule.
The feeder 1 be equipped with for push capsule it is orderly into screw feeder slot 11 pusher disk 12, be used for
Driving pusher disk 12 capsule is pushed actuator 13, the discharge port 14 for being moved to for capsule in Zhuan Li mechanism and
In the conveying disk 15 for carrying out opening and closing control to discharge port 14, the actuator 13 passes through a support frame 131 and the fixed company of feeder 1
It connects, by the setting of above structure, so that actuator can be rotated with drive rod pusher disk, so that mistake of the pusher disk in rotation
Realize in journey to the promotion effect of capsule, allow capsule it is orderly carried out by grain dress grain is carried out in dress grain cylinder, and conveying disk
Setting, allow capsule in batches into dress grain is carried out in different dress grain cylinders, improve capsule while carrying out the number of dress grain
Amount ensure that the efficiency of capsule conveying;The upper surface of the pusher disk 12 is in the cambered surface setting to raise upward, the screw feeder
Slot 11 is equipped with the feeding inlet 111 matched with pusher disk 12, and the conveying disk 15 is equipped with multiple for falling out for capsule
The through-hole 151 come, the conveying disk 15 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of actuator 13, and the dress grain cylinder 32 is corresponding with through-hole 151
Setting, by the above-mentioned setting for pusher disk, so that after capsule is placed on pusher disk, it can be along the lug boss of pusher disk
Position moves down, in order into feeding inlet, realize the effect for push to capsule conveying automatically by the rotation of pusher disk
Fruit falls to capsule in dress grain cylinder from through-hole along screw feeder slot, effectively strengthens the conveying effect to capsule
Fruit.
Above-mentioned actuator is arranged using double end motor, is the prior art, details are not described herein again, the output shaft above actuator
It is connect with pusher disk, the output shaft below actuator is connect with conveying disk;The surface that above-mentioned pusher disk is in contact with capsule uses
Friction material setting, is arranged in the present embodiment using rubber material, when capsule is placed on pusher disk, actuator to pusher disk into
Row driving, so that pusher disk starts to rotate, the rotation of pusher disk will drive capsule and start turning, and by the raised of pusher disk and turn
The centrifugal force generated when dynamic, so that capsule can be towards edge-diffusion, when by feeding inlet, capsule will enter spiral one by one
Feeder trough carries out conveying movement, and then along screw feeder slot, capsule can be dropped downward into through-hole by discharge port, then fall on dress
In grain cylinder.
During output panel rotation, the closing of certain time and the unlatching of certain time can be formed to discharge port, when
When through-hole passes through discharge port, capsule can enter dress grain cylinder by discharge port and through-hole, and after through-hole is mobile, discharge outlet is in short
Temporary closed state, when next through-hole is moved to discharge outlet, capsule will continue to fall, the rotation of each conveying disk, only
Pass through for a capsule, capsule is entered in dress grain cylinder by discharge port, until after the capsule in dress grain cylinder reaches certain number
It is time, similar with the time of routine encapsulation dress grain machine, but this dress grain machine can successively carry out dress grain to four medicine bottles, and ratio is conventional
It is higher to fill grain engine efficiency.
The control device includes for filling the dress grain cylinder 32 of grain, the control controlled for the conveying to capsule for capsule
Making sheet 33, for 33 pairs of drive control plate fill grain cylinders 32 carry out opening and closing control closed component, for logarithm grain after glue
It is input into the dress grain mouth 321 of luggage grain and the control assembly for carrying out opening and closing control to dress grain mouth 321 outside capsule, passes through above structure
Setting, allow capsule turning on into dress grain cylinder by control panel, in order to realize pair by the opening and closing of control panel
Capsule fills the control of grain number purpose, ensure that capsule fills grain number purpose accuracy, and the setting of control assembly can reach in capsule
After certain amount, dress grain mouth is opened in order to which capsule is discharged, dress grain is carried out to capsule, effectively raise the dress grain to capsule
Efficiency;Above-mentioned control panel is set to the opening of the top of dress grain cylinder, and in setting may be reversed, control panel forms the through-hole of conveying disk
Stop, dress grain cylinder is fixedly arranged below the through-hole of conveying disk, the corresponding dress grain cylinder of a through-hole.
The regulating device include for control capsule fill each time grain number the first elastic component 34, for controlling the
The control panel 35 of the number for the capsule that one elastic component 34 can carry controls the first elastic component 34 for drive control disk 35
The threaded rod 36 of system and rotating handles 37 for driving threaded rod 36 to drive control panel 35 pass through above-mentioned first elasticity
The setting of part allows capsule by the Flexible change of the first elastic component, realizes the adjusting of the number to capsule dress grain, avoids
The more trouble of mold exchange, very easily and effectively, and control panel can realize the elasticity to the first elastic component by threaded rod
Adjusting, and can directly carry out rotation adjusting in outside by rotating handles, effectively raise and the number of capsule is carried out
The efficiency of adjusting, and structure is simple, easily operated;The threaded rod 36 is equipped with for controlling that threaded rod 36 rotated
One driving member 38, the threaded rod 36 are flexibly connected with dress grain cylinder 32 by a rolling bearing 361, are set on the rotating handles 37
There is the drive shaft 371 being flexibly connected with dress grain cylinder 32, the second driving member 39 is installed in the drive shaft 371, described first passes
The diameter of moving part 38 is greater than the diameter of the second driving member 39, and the control panel 35 is equipped with for carrying out guiding limit to control panel 35
Second limiting section 351 of position, the dress grain cylinder 32 are equipped with the second limiting slot 352 matched with the second limiting section 351, pass through
The setting of above structure can effectively realize the driving to threaded rod, allow driving of the threaded rod by rotating handles,
Realize the effect of rotation, threaded rod realizes that adjusting capsule fills grain number purpose effect so as to drive control disk, so that capsule fills
The adjusting of grain number purpose is more simple and convenient, and the setting for the first driving member and the second driving member, adjusts in order to save
Capsule fills grain number purpose strength, improves the efficiency that capsule dress grain number mesh is adjusted, and structure is simple, easily operated, and ten
That divides is practical.
Above-mentioned first elastic component is arranged using precision spring, is the prior art, details are not described herein again, and above-mentioned control panel is set to
The top of first elastic component, threaded rod engage connection with control panel, and the first driving member and the second driving member use in the present embodiment
Transmission gear setting, is the prior art, details are not described herein again;Capsule number on bearing plate according to the elasticity of the first elastic component and
Change, after reducing the elasticity of the first elastic component, the first elastic component needs bigger active force to realize contraction, to improve glue
Capsule accessible number on bearing plate realizes that changing capsule fills grain number purpose effect, and shrinks to the first elastic component, just
The elasticity of the first elastic component can be reduced.
When needing to adjust capsule dress grain number mesh, one fixing turn of rotating handles is rotated, rotating handles can pass through drive shaft band
Dynamic second driving member rotation, the second driving member and the first driving member engaged transmission, the rotation of the first driving member will drive threaded rod
Rotation, the driving to control panel is realized in the rotation of threaded rod, so that the first elastic component is compressed in the lifting by control panel, thus
The elastic force for reducing the first elastic component reaches and changes capsule dress grain number purpose effect;The present apparatus passes through multiple experiment, and setting is held
The capsule number that the fishplate bar last time can carry is associated with the circle number that rotating handles rotate, and under normality, the bearing plate last time can be held
The capsule number of load is ten, and rotating handles rotation is turned around, and the capsule number on bearing plate is 20, rotating handles rotation two
It encloses, the capsule number on bearing plate is 30, and so on.
The closed component includes carrying out closed first connector 331 for 33 pairs of dress grain cylinders 32 of drive control plate, using
In the second elastic component 333 for opening dress grain cylinder 32 for the mobile shifting chute 332 of the first connector 331, for drive control plate 33
And the shaft 334 for supporting control panel 33 to be overturn, the fixed company in one end of first connector 331 and bearing plate 31
It connects, by the setting of above structure, so that the first connector can be to realize mobile effect, in order in control panel in shifting chute
When sinking down into certain position, control panel is driven to realize the closing to dress grain cylinder, realizes the control of the number to capsule dress grain
System, and the setting of the second elastic component, can be when control panel rises, so that control panel automatically turns on, in order to guarantee to capsule
The stability conveyed, and the setting of actuator is avoided, the loss of the energy is saved, is reduced costs;The control group
Part includes for carrying out the closure member 322 of opening and closing control, for carrying out in the vertical direction for closure member 322 to dress grain mouth 321
The loose slot 323 of lifting moving, the second connector for driving 322 pairs of closure member dress grain mouths 321 to be opened and closed
324;When second connector 324 rises, the closure member 322 rises, and the dress grain mouth 321 is opened;Second connection
When part 324 loosens, the closure member 322 declines, and the dress grain mouth 321 is closed, by the setting of above-mentioned closure member, so that dress grain
The control effect that mouth can be opened and closed by the overturning realization of control panel, and the setting of the second connector, so that control panel is being closed
When filling grain cylinder, i.e., capsule reaches when specifying number, and control panel directly can drive closure member to be raised above, and realizes to dress grain mouth
Effect is opened, to carry out the dress grain to capsule, the reliability and instantaneity when device operation is effectively raised, guarantees
Capsule dress grain is gone on smoothly.
Above-mentioned first connector and the second connector are arranged using nylon rope, are the prior art, details are not described herein again, above-mentioned
Second elastic component is arranged using torque spring, is the prior art, details are not described herein again;When the capsule on bearing plate reaches specified number
When amount, bearing plate will drive the first connector and be moved downward at dress grain mouth, and the bottom surface of dress grain mouth is in being disposed obliquely outwards, at this time
The surface of bearing plate and the bottom surface of dress grain mouth form a plane, and the first connector is to drive one end of control panel to turn over downwards
Turn, is closed so that control panel forms through-hole, and the other end of control panel can be flipped up, control panel is to drive the second connection
Part moves up, and the second connector will drive closure member and move up, thus realize the unlatching to dress grain mouth, and capsule can be along
Inclined dress grain mouth bottom surface and undertaking plate surface skid off dress grain mouth, realize the dress grain effect to capsule;And when capsule all skids off
Afterwards, bearing plate can return to original position, and control panel is opened through-hole, continued to return to state under the control of the second elastic component
Capsule fills grain, and closure member can move down, and the closing to dress grain mouth is realized, in order to carry out dress grain next time.
It further include the powder-scraping device for being removed to medicinal powder remaining in capsule surface, the powder-scraping device includes using
In scrape scraping painting 41 and scraping powder drum 42 for scrape powder processing for capsule for powder processing to capsule, pass through setting for above structure
It sets, can effectively realize the processing for scrape to capsule powder, effectively strengthen the treatment effect for scrape to capsule powder, mention
It is high that powder efficiency is scraped to capsule;The powder drum 42 of scraping is equipped with the spiral shell for carrying out guide and limit to capsule during scraping powder
It revolves guide rail 43 and the feed hopper 44 for being delivered to capsule in helical guideway 43 can be effective by the setting of above structure
Capsule is oriented to when capsule carries out scraping powder so that capsule can move while scraping powder downwards along helical guideway,
Effectively raise the transfer efficiency to capsule;It is above-mentioned to scrape painting as brush common currently on the market, it is the prior art, herein
It repeats no more, above-mentioned helical guideway is set on the inner wall for scraping powder drum, is equipped with painting is scraped, when capsule enters helical guideway
When, scraping painting can rotate to capsule progress powder filling processing, and capsule can be moved down along helical guideway.
Described scrape is equipped in powder drum 42 for drive the driving motor 45 and use scraping 41 pairs of capsules of painting and scrape powder processing
The splendid attire disk 46 that capsule after to powder is scraped is contained can effectively be realized to glue by the setting of above structure
Capsule scrapes powder processing, contains in disk so that capsule can be directly entered after scraping powder, effectively raises the rewinding to capsule
Efficiency, it is very simple and practical;The end for containing disk 46 and being set to helical guideway 43, the splendid attire disk 46 connect with powder drum 42 is scraped
The discharge port 47 that the one side of touching is equipped with for taking out the capsule after scraping powder can be effective by the setting of above structure
It realizes the conveying to capsule, is contained in disk so that capsule can be directly entered after scraping powder downwards along helical guideway, realization pair
Capsule efficiently conveys.
When capsule enters helical guideway from feed hopper, capsule can move while scraping powder downwards along helical guideway,
It is contained on disk until falling to, carries out interim storage.
The discharge port 47 is equipped with the dodge gate 48 for carrying out opening and closing control to discharge port 47, the discharge port 47
It is equipped with the first permanent magnet 471, the grip part 481 on the dodge gate 48 is equipped with to be matched with the first permanent magnet 471
Second permanent magnet 472, by the setting of above structure, the effect that discharge port is opened and closed by dodge gate realization, and the
The setting of one permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet effectively strengthens the closing control to discharge port, improves the control to dodge gate
Efficiency processed;When needing to take out capsule, dodge gate is lifted up by grip part, so that the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet phase
Mutually attract, realize the fixation to dodge gate, so as to take out capsule from open discharge outlet.